Abstract: A cylinder head gasket (211) includes one or more alignment holes (301) and one or more drain-back holes (303) disposed in an area of the cylinder head gasket (211). One or more push rods (211) are extendable through the alignment holes (301). The one or more drain-back holes (303) are formed such that the one or more push rods (211) are incapable of fitting through the one or more drain-back holes (303).

Abstract: An object such as an automobile part, an image forming apparatus part, a bicycle part, other machine parts, a sport article or its part, a toy or its part, or a rain article or its part has a portion to be in contact with a contact object. The contact portion is made of at least one kind of material selected from a group including polymer material such as resin or rubber as well as glass, and the contact portion has a surface entirely or partially coated with a carbon film (typically, a DLC film) having a wear resistance as well as at least one of a lubricity, a water repellency and a gas barrier property. The carbon film is formed on the object with a good adhesion.

Abstract: The invention is based on the problem of designing an endless sealing ring for the end wall seal of rotary kilns so that it guarantees a high degree of sealing effectiveness with simpler assembly. The most desired features are small tolerances for cross section and diameter. Rotary-kiln end-wall seals according to the invention should exhibit very low wear and tear if possible and have a service life that corresponds to the maintenance intervals of the rotary kiln as much as possible.

Abstract: A gasket for sealing a heating chamber of an electronic coffee maker, the heating chamber comprises a lid, a tank, bolts and nuts. The lid comprises a base with holes at four corners, and the tank also has a base with four holes at four corners. A gasket also comprises four holes at four corners corresponding to the holes of the bases of the lid and the tank. The gasket is placed on the base of the tank, and then the lid is placed on the gasket in sequence and fastened with the bolts and the nuts to seal the heating chamber securely.

Abstract: A ridge seal molding has a back section for nailing to a ridge beam, and a front section formed at an angle to the back section and having a shape in the direction of the length to substantially continuously contact adjacent tiles along a front edge. In various embodiments there are one or more reinforcing ribs in the general direction of the width of the molding. In some embodiments two or more nail positions are marked in the back section for use with roofs of a specific pitch range, UV resistant material to provide improved durability, a receptacle groove formed along the front edge and opening downward toward the tile, such that a sealing material may be placed in the groove prior to installing the ridge seal molding to a roof ridge, and panels simulating a concrete surface for a mudded-in look. A system is provided as well for dedicating ridge seals to specific pitch ranges.

Abstract: A thermoplastically processable cured rubber composition comprises a crosslinked or cured urethane polymer dispersed in a matrix made of a thermoplastic polymeric material. In one aspect, the matrix forms a continuous phase and the crosslinked urethane polymer is in the form of particles forming a non-continuous phase. The processable rubber compositions can be made by a process of dynamic vulcanization of a urethane prepolymer material in the presence of the thermoplastic matrix material. The process involves combining a urethane prepolymer, a curing agent capable of reacting with the urethane prepolymer, and a thermoplastic material to form a mixture, and heating the mixture at a temperature and for a time sufficient to effect reaction between the curing agent and the prepolymer. Mechanical energy is supplied to the mixture during the heating step so that the crosslinking or curing of the urethane prepolymer occurs while the prepolymer and thermoplastic are undergoing a mixing.

Abstract: Several embodiments of simplified structures for internal combustion engine timing drives that limit undesirable degrees of movement of a flexible transmitter pivotal arm by providing one or more projections on a removable component of the engine such as the cylinder head gasket that provide contacting edges that cooperate with the tensioner arm.

Abstract: A heat shield and gasket assembly has three members including a first heat shield, a second heat shield, and a gasket. Each of the members has a flange portion and the flange portion of the gasket is sandwiched between the flanges of the two heat shields. The flange portion of the gasket is thinner than the flange portions of the heat shields. The thinness of the gasket flange permits it to engage threaded assembly fasteners without compromising the thread integrity of the fasteners.

Abstract: A metal gasket for a high performance of an engine includes two sheets of elastic metal substrates providing a bead on peripheral portion of a cylinder opening and an annular thin metal plate that is thinner than the elastic metal substrates and surrounds the cylinder opening and is arranged between the substrates. The annular thin metal plate is fixed on the substrate by inserting an engaging portion solidly projected from the outside periphery into a slit formed on the substrate and folding the plate. Due to the thin metal plate, the cylinder opening peripheral portion has a high seal contact pressure in contrast to other locations. Moreover, the contact pressure of the cylinder opening peripheral portion becomes uniform.

Abstract: A metal gasket is designed so that mounting and removal from a cylinder block using a bolt is easy regardless of the direction of the attaching surface and there is no risk of moving or drop off. The gasket is made of two laminated metal base plates. At a base plate part near a bolt hole of one metal base plate, a bolt engaging piece projects so that the diameter of the bolt hole is smaller than the diameter of the bolt for fastening, and an assistant piece for handling is integrated thereto. At the base plate part of the other plate overlapping the assistant piece, a cut recess is formed. When inserting the bolt into the bolt hole of the metal gasket, the bolt engaging piece is struck against the bolt and is elastically bent, and allows the bolt to pass. The gasket mounted on the bolt is kept at the mounting position by the pressing action to the bolt from the impact resilience force of the bolt engaging piece.

Abstract: A self-adhesive gasket having a pressure sensitive adhesive on one side or on both sides can be used in place of plumbers putty to seal sinks to countertops, faucets to sinks, and strainers and pop ups to sinks and tubs. The gasket is preferably preformed from a flexible cellular plastic, preferably a closed cell urethane foam. The gasket may be used in a multitude of plumbing application to form a liquid seal.

Abstract: An improved gasket (11) for sealing the joint between a pair of flange surfaces is provided. In one embodiment, the gasket (11) is an edge coated gasket and the edge coating (14) also exhibits surface adhesion to enhance the seal provided by the gasket. In another embodiment, compressible sealing members (34, 44) are coated with a coating material (37, 47) that exhibits surface adhesion properties.

Abstract: A chamber seal device is provided to seal a wafer stage chamber assembly to isolate semiconductor substrates, a wafer stage device, and the process of making semiconductor wafers from an atmospheric condition, so that the resulted wafers have an improved quality and meet certain wafer manufacturing specifications. The wafer stage chamber assembly includes a wafer stage chamber, a top wall and a base frame. The wafer stage chamber assembly is supported by an apparatus frame of an exposure apparatus via a plurality of body supports. The chamber seal device includes one or more o-ring seals positioned in between and surrounding the perimeter of the wafer stage chamber and the top wall, or the wafer stage chamber and the base frame to seal the wafer stage chamber assembly.

Abstract: The present invention concerns a metallic flat gasket with at least one sealing layer with at least one port, with a sensor layer corresponding to the ports being deposited on at least one surface of the sealing layer. This sensor layer consists of a compression protection layer and at least one break, in which a sensor element is at least partially installed.

Abstract: The invention relates to a flap seal in the form of a lamella seal, comprising at least three essentially flat individual rings (1, 10) lying one on top of another in a bundle-type form. Said individual rings (1, 10) comprise an inner part which is respectively defined by an inner circumferential surface (2, 11). The outer-lying individual rings (1) are covering rings, and the inner-lying individual rings (10) are sealing rings. High-quality sealing surfaces can be produced by allocating positioning means to the covering rings (1) for positioning said covering rings (1) in relation to one another in the circumferential direction and/or in relation to inner-lying sealing rings (10) in the radial direction. The positioning means also enable a relative movement in the axial direction.

Abstract: A joint seal for use in joints that may be exposed to water comprises at least one layer of a compressible impregnated open cell foam. On at least a portion of the surface of the compressible foam there is positioned a hydrophilic material.

Abstract: In order to produce a multi-layer gasket which comprises at least one first layer and one second layer and at least one connecting arrangement for connecting the layers of the gasket together wherein the layers of the gasket are connected together in a simple and reliable manner, it is proposed that the connecting arrangement should comprise at least one retaining element connected to the first layer and at least one through opening arranged in the second layer, wherein the retaining element and a retention area of the second layer partially overlap one another in an unconnected state of the layers, wherein, for the purposes of connecting the layers, the retaining element is deformable from the plane of the first layer and can be moved past the retention area, and wherein the retaining element grips behind the retention area of the second layer in a connected state of the layers in such a manner that the first layer and the second layer are safeguarded from a separating movement of the layers.

Abstract: An infant care apparatus having a canopy movable vertically with respect to an infant platform. The canopy has a lower edge mating with upper peripheral edges of a plurality of vertical walls forming an infant compartment. At least one of the vertical walls is a door pivotally affixed to the infant platform and rotates between open and closed positions. A seal is located on the lower edge of the canopy to seal against the upper peripheral edge of the vertical walls. An elongated flange of the seal is affixed to the canopy by hardware and a cover flap extends downwardly from the upper edge of the flange to cover the hardware. A sealing flap extends downwardly and inwardly toward the infant compartment from the lower edge of the flange. A flexible material is co-extruded with the seal for the sealing flap and a hinge between the flange and the cover flap.

Abstract: A metal gasket is formed by a bead plate provided with a continuous bead, and an outer plate partly bent around combustion chamber holes to laminate the metal plates together. The bead has a linear common portion situated in an intermediate area between two cylinder bore holes, curved surrounding portions diverging from the linear common portion near the one second hole to partly surround the cylincder bore and water hole, and a curved linking portion extending between the curved surrounding portions to partly surround the water hole. The water hole is completely surrounded by the parts of the curved surrounding portions and the curved linking portion.

Abstract: A metal gasket assembly has a gasket plate and an annular grommet. The gasket plate is formed with an opening having opposing surfaces adjacent the opening to define a predetermined fixed thickness of a plate. The annular grommet has an elastically deformable U-shaped body. The U-shaped body has legs presenting outer sealing surfaces defining an initial undeformed thickness that is greater than the thickness of the gasket plate. The opening formed in the gasket plate receives the grommet. A compressive force applied in a generally perpendicular direction to the opposing surfaces of the gasket plate deform the legs of the body to a reduced thickness corresponding substantially to the thickness of the gasket plate. When the compressive force is reduced with changes in operating conditions, the legs of the grommet return toward their original undeformed thickness to maintain a seal.

Abstract: The invention concerns a cylinder head gasket of an internal combustion engine with a gasket sheet that contains at least one combustion chamber passage opening and a sensor device for the registration of a measurement value that depends on the operating condition of the internal combustion engine, wherein the arrangement of the gasket sheet features a connecting section for the detachable attachment of a sensor module of the sensor device and a measurement value registration position for the retention of a sensor element of a sensor module. The measurement value registration position can be a contact point near of the connecting section. However, it can also be located at a distance from the connecting section.

Abstract: A gasket body has a combustion opening and a coolant opening close to the combustion opening to define a narrow region of the gasket between the openings. An inner armor layer has an inner C-shaped section folded over an edge of the combustion opening adjacent to the coolant opening. The inner armor layer has top and bottom portions extending over the top and bottom surfaces of the narrow region of the gasket body. An outer armor layer has an outer C-shaped section folded over the inner C-shaped section. The outer armor layer has top and bottom portions extending over the top and bottom portions of the inner armor layer. The bottom portion of the outer armor layer extends across the entire width of the bottom surface of the narrow region of the gasket body and has a second C-shaped section folded up and over an edge of the coolant opening adjacent to the combustion opening.

Abstract: A magnetic gasket that fastens together components in an electronic device. An adhesive, such as a pressure sensitive adhesive, is attached to a magnetic strip. An electrically conductive gasket, such as a soft foam core with a conductive fabric wrap, is also attached to the magnetic strip. The adhesive attaches the magnetic gasket to one component, and the magnetic strip holds another metallic component firmly in place. This compresses the electrically conductive gasket, filling the gap between the components with an electrical connection that reduces EMI.

Abstract: A seal assembly and method of making a seal assembly for a transmission that provides a plurality of pressurized fluid connections. The seal assembly is formed between two adjacent plates that have corresponding holes that include axially extending perimeter walls. An elastomeric sealing element is over molded onto a first plate to line the holes and cover the perimeter walls. The second plate is assembled to the first plate.

Abstract: A ridge seal molding has a back section for nailing to a ridge beam, and a front section formed at an angle to the back section and having a shape in the direction of the length to substantially continuously contact adjacent tiles along a front edge. In various embodiments there are one or more reinforcing ribs in the general direction of the width of the molding. In some embodiments two or more nail positions are marked in the back section for use with roofs of a specific pitch range, UV resistant material to provide improved durability, a receptacle groove formed along the front edge and opening downward toward the tile, such that a sealing material may be placed in the groove prior to installing the ridge seal molding to a roof ridge, and panels simulating a concrete surface for a mudded-in look. A system is provided as well for dedicating ridge seals to specific pitch ranges.

Abstract: A gasket body has a combustion opening and a coolant opening close to the combustion opening to define a narrow region of the gasket between the openings. An inner armor layer has an inner C-shaped section folded over an edge of the combustion opening adjacent to the coolant opening. The inner armor layer has top and bottom portions extending over the top and bottom surfaces of the narrow region of the gasket body. An outer armor layer has an outer C-shaped section folded over the inner C-shaped section. The outer armor layer has top and bottom portions extending over the top and bottom portions of the inner armor layer. The bottom portion of the outer armor layer extends across the entire width of the bottom surface of the narrow region of the gasket body and has a second C-shaped section folded up and over an edge of the coolant opening adjacent to the combustion opening.

Abstract: A sealing device equipped with a lip made of a rubber material composition wherein the rubber material composition comprises 100 parts by weight of a tetrafluoroethylene-propylene copolymer and 0.02 to 10 parts by weight of an ethylene-propylene-based copolymer is described, by which a long life sealing device that is not deteriorated even when used under an environment where chemicals such as a cutting lubricant containing an additive adversely affecting rubbers contact the sealing device is provided.

Abstract: A ridge seal molding has a back section for nailing to a ridge beam, and a front section formed at an angle to the back section and having a shape in the direction of the length to substantially continuously contact adjacent tiles along a front edge. In various embodiments there are one or more reinforcing ribs in the general direction of the width of the molding. In some embodiments two or more nail positions are marked in the back section for use with roofs of a specific pitch range, UV resistant material to provide improved durability, a receptacle groove formed along the front edge and opening downward toward the tile, such that a sealing material may be placed in the groove prior to installing the ridge seal molding to a roof ridge, and panels simulating a concrete surface for a mudded-in look.

Abstract: In order to provide a multilayer gasket, which comprises at least one first layer and one second layer and at least one joining device for joining the layers of the gasket to one another and in which the layers of the gasket are joined to one another in a simple and reliable manner, it is proposed that the joining device comprises at least two through-holes in the first layer, at least one through-opening in the second layer and a joining element constructed separately from the first layer and the second layer, wherein the joining element penetrates the through-openings of the first layer and the through-opening of the second layer and engages behind a retention region of the second layer in such a way that the first layer, the second layer and the joining element are form locked, preventing them from moving apart from one another.

Abstract: A cylinder head gasket adapted for being mounted on an internal combustion engine, and comprises an elastic metal sheet (1) having more than one combustion chamber opening and more than one passage hole, including a bead formed in the area surrounding the combustion chamber opening and a bead formed in the area surrounding the passage hole, wherein a sealing material is coated on the front or rear side, or both, of the elastic metal sheet (1). Specifically, the sealing material includes a thermally resistant sealing material (7, 17) and a water/oil resistant sealing material (8, 18), wherein the thermally resistant sealing material (7, 17) may be coated on the front or rear side, or both, of the bead (5) formed in the area surrounding the combustion chamber opening (2), and the water/oil resistant sealing material (8, 18) may be coated on the front or rear side, or both, of the bead (6) formed in the area surrounding the passage hole (3).

Abstract: A housing (3), especially for the electromagnetically shielded location of electronic components, with a first and second housing part (1, 2) and a sealing profile (8) arranged between the first and second housing parts and sealing off the inner space of the housing, made of an elastically hardened sealing material (7) consisting of the substance applied in an initial pasty state or foamed from an initial liquid state and tightly adhered to the housing, whereby the first housing part has a defined receiving area (9), especially a recess, for the locating of a part of the sealing material applied thereto in the area of an initial, final or bifurcation point of the sealing profile embodied with a raised cross section in relation to the rest of the longitudinal extension of the sealing profile.

Abstract: In a cylinder head gasket with a metallic gasket plate comprising a combustion chamber opening enclosed by a bead which is elastically deformable in its height, and a stopper surrounding the combustion chamber opening and delimiting the deformation of the bead, the stopper being formed by elevations of a sheet metal layer of the gasket plate which are obtained by deformation of this sheet metal layer, in order to obtain such a stopper which is resistant to deformation, the stopper is designed such that in sections through the sheet metal layer along circular cylindrical surfaces coaxial with the combustion chamber opening the stopper respectively comprises a row of discrete elevations following one another in a circumferential direction of the combustion chamber opening and corresponding depressions located directly opposite these elevations in the sheet metal layer, and in a plan view of the sheet metal layer in the area of the stopper, the total area occupied by the elevations is at least half of the total

Abstract: The invention concerns a cylinder head gasket of an internal combustion engine with a gasket sheet that contains at least one combustion chamber passage opening and a sensor device for the registration of a measurement value that depends on the operating condition of the internal combustion engine, wherein the arrangement of the gasket sheet features a connecting section for the detachable attachment of a sensor module of the sensor device and a measurement value registration position for the retention of a sensor element of a sensor module. The measurement value registration position can be a contact point near of the connecting section. However, it can also be located at a distance from the connecting section.

Abstract: A suspension adhesive comprised of a matrix material and a particulate filler material is useful for bonding, sealing, repairing, and modifying ceramic, glass, and powdered metal components in a light source. A method for making the suspension adhesive includes the selection of a filler material and a volume percentage of the filler material. Additionally, a matrix material is selected and the filler material is dispersed throughout the matrix material. The suspension adhesive is used to bond and seal components to form, for example, an arc tube for a light source.

Abstract: A determination is made of the integrity of a gasket seal between two mating flange faces using capacitance measurement as an indication of the spacing between the flanges and thus the amount of gasket compression. The capacitance measurement can be made between a capacitor plate carried by the gasket and at least one of the flanges which serves as another capacitor plate. A capacitance-measuring instrument connected to the plates provides a measured capacitance signal that can be provided to a signal-processing instrument such as a personal computer. Further, the personal computer can be linked to a remote data center over a communications link for the transfer of gasket compression data.

Abstract: An end seal seals between an end portion and an operating member moving toward the end portion. The end seal has a seal member mounted on the end portion. A seal lip pressed by sealing fluid pressure to come in contact with the operating member when the operating member comes in contact with the end portion and stops is provided on the seal member.

Abstract: In the gasket, a shim member formed of shim portions and connecting portion is assembled with an upper metal plate with curved portions and flanges such that each shim portion is located between the flange and a base portion of the upper plate, and a lower metal plate is placed under the upper plate not to overlap the flanges and the shim member. The shim member is provided with an identification sign for identifying the thickness of the gasket and an assembly sign for identifying the orientation of the shim member at the connecting portion where the sealing ability is not affected, which can be seen from the back of the gasket after assembly. Therefore, when the shim member is assembled with the upper plate, the orientation of the shim member can be identified easily. Also, after assembly, the orientation of the shim member as well as the thickness of the gasket can be identified easily.

Abstract: A multi-axis rotary seal system to provide a gas-tight seal between a stationary hood and the end of a rotating tube kiln comprises a stationary hood positioned at the end of the rotary tube and having extended therefrom, a fully flexible bellows attached at the other end to a structural ring which, in turn, is attached to a graphite ring, slidably pressed against a flange on the rotary tube to form an atmospheric seal. The structural ring is held to the stationary hood by multi-axis supports that allow movement of the ring in three axial directions. In operation, during expansion and contraction of the rotating tube and eccentricities of motion, the integrity of the slidable seal formed by the graphite ring against the mating surface of the tube flange, is maintained by a biasing device pressing the graphite ring and the tube flange together in slidable engagement.

Abstract: The metal gasket, which can cope with high performance of an engine, is constituted by two sheets of elastic metal substrates providing a bead on the peripheral portion of a cylinder opening and an annular metal thin plate, which is thinner than the elastic metal substrate and surrounds the cylinder opening and is arranged between the substrates. The annular metal thin plate is fixed on the substrate by inserting an engaging portion solidly projected from the outside periphery into a slit formed on the substrate and folding it.

Abstract: A silicone sealant composition containing: (a) a moisture curable organopolysiloxane component, comprising a mixture or reaction product of (i) an organopolysiloxane polymer having hydrolyzable substituent groups and (ii) a polyfunctional silicon compound having two or more hydrolyzable substituent groups, (b) a filler and (c) a hydrocarbon fluid comprising, based on 100 parts by weight of the hydrocarbon fluid, greater than 40 parts by weight cyclic paraffinic hydrocarbons and less than 60 parts by weight noncyclic paraffinic hydrocarbons, exhibits improved tensile, elongation and adhesive properties.

Abstract: A weather strip seal for an automotive vehicle is provided including a generally rigid carrier reinforcement for retaining the shape of the weather stripping; a first ionomer material extruded onto or carried by the carrier, the ionomer material having a glossy surface; and a second elastomeric material extruded onto the carrier, the second material being provided for sealing between a first structure the weather stripping is attached to and a second structure.

Abstract: This invention relates to an arrangement for sealing a closed chamber in which equipment is to be replaced and especially to a chamber in which equipment is to be replaced while the chamber is to be maintained closed. The arrangement includes a channel filled with a fluid, such as water, and a skirt arranged to extend into the fluid to form the seal. As the skirt extends down into the liquid, a portal space is formed at the opening in the chamber and the opening preferably includes a gate for closing the chamber from the portal space and the outside.

Abstract: In an attachment structure of a gasket for a refrigerant-seal, both first and second connection members are disposed to define a seal space by first and second opposite surfaces and first and second wall surfaces, and the gasket having a beam portion is disposed in the seal space so that one end surface of the gasket is held on the first wall surface of the first connection member and the other end surface of the gasket is separated from the second wall surface of the second connection member by a predetermined clearance, before both the first and second connection members are fastened. After both the first and second connection members are fastened, the gasket extends, and the other end surface of the gasket press-contacts the second wall surface.

Abstract: A seal for sealing between two surfaces inclined to each other, comprising first and second strips which are interlocatable with each other to allow relative movement therebetween, when viewed in cross-section during use, the first strip having a section defining a first outer surface of the seal and the second strip having a section which at least partially overlies the first strip section to define a second outer surface of the seal, wherein at least one of the two strips comprises an additional section which is securable to an adjacent surface and to which the outer surface-defining section of said at least one strip is securable, preferably detachably.

Abstract: The invention relates to a fluid connector for sealing an interface between first and second fluid passages in a plasma processing apparatus. The fluid connector includes a first end member having a first geometry. The first geometry is arranged to substantially seal a first mating region of the first fluid passage. The fluid connector further includes a second end member having a second geometry. The second geometry is arranged to substantially seal a second mating region of the second fluid passage and the second geometry is configured differently than the first geometry. The fluid connector additionally includes an opening that extends through the first end member and the second end member through which a fluid may pass for use by the semiconductor processing apparatus so as to fluidly couple the first fluid passage to the second fluid passage.

Abstract: An insulating gasket for preventing drafts from passing through a wall at the location of an electrical fixture. The gasket which has a plurality of overlapping removable cut-outs, such that the same gasket may engage with different fixtures depending on the area which is cut out. It also has removable side strips to allow it to fit in any position in a multi-gang fixture.

Abstract: A tubular refractory channel (2) that can be inserted as a flowthrough for liquid metal into a thermally insulating outer lining (10) and can be connected with the outer lining (10) by a refractory mortar layer (9). In order to prevent liquid metal from penetrating into the mortar layer (9), even if the mortar layer contracts, the outer lining (10) overlaps the metal inflow-side of a front face (4) of the channel (2).

Abstract: An improved valve stem gasket comprising a flat-shaped gasket with a central aperture wherein the durometer of the gasket varies from a relatively low hardness value in the inner portion of the gasket extending radially outward from the central aperture to a relatively higher hardness value at the radially outer portion of the gasket whereat the gasket will be contacted by the upper wall portion of the valve housing. In a preferred form of the gasket, the variation in durometer value will be gradually varied from the inner portion of the gasket to the radially outer portion of the gasket.

Abstract: For a sealing insert of a cable gland it is proposed that the sealing insert be provided with a peripheral step which is adapted to a peripheral step in the pressure screw and that the sealing insert be provided on its outer diameter on the cable insertion side with a conical bevel which is adapted to the conical bevel of the pressure screw, the angle of the bevel of the pressure screw being designed to be more acute relative to the longitudinal axis.

Abstract: A space between a housing and a rotator is hermetically sealed with a double-mechanical seal. A pair of rotary seal rings are sandwiched between a pair of stationary seal rings while sandwiching therebetween a stopper ring for inhibition of relative rotation between the rotary seal rings and the rotator. A spring is interposed in a space between the stopper and each of the rotary seal rings for pressing each rotary seal ring against the corresponding stationary seal ring.