Lateral Patents (Class 280/42)
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Patent number: 5071146Abstract: A child or infant stroller is provided which is convertible from an operative stroller position to a folded position adapted to be received by and secured on a conventional bicycle infant carrier. The stroller generally comprises a child or infant seat and a frame member supporting the infant seat. The frame member includes two pair of legs, one of which, preferably a front pair, is adapted to rotate and releasably engage with an upper portion of the frame member. The stroller can then be placed on the bicycle infant carrier and be secured by a belt included with the conventional bicycle infant carrier. A removable attachment may also be included which attaches the two pairs of legs together when the stroller is in its operative stroller position.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 1990Date of Patent: December 10, 1991Inventors: Joe Lewis, Audrey Lewis
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Patent number: 5060967Abstract: A collapsible mobility device is comprised of a base with a vertical support and a seat, all supported on wheels. The base is capable of being folded in upon itself. The vertical support is capable of being extended and retracted. The seat can be pivoted in an upward position. The wheels can be locked in various positions so that the device is capable of serving as a stool, a swivel chair, a wheelchair, a luggage rack, a walker and a wheeled cane. Ultimately the entire device can be collapsed to a size such that it can be stored in an overhead bin or under the seat of a commercial aircraft or other common carrier.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 1990Date of Patent: October 29, 1991Inventor: Harold D. Hulterstrum
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Patent number: 5040809Abstract: A portable folding cart can be collapsed into a compact storage assembly. The base of the cart is a generally rectangular platform for supporting items to be transported. A plurality of wheels are mounted to the underside of the platform. The platform has a right side member and left side member, each of the side members being pivotally foldable at a joint along the length of the side member. A plurality of cross braces join the side members to each other, each cross brace also being pivotally foldable at a joint along the length of the cross brace. At the pivot hinge of each cross member, a spring is provided to bias the cross brace into its open position. A handle is attached to the platform and the handle has a pair of upright members, each having a plurality of telescoping segments. The right side upright member is pivotally attached to the right side member of the platform and the left side upright member is pivotally attached to the left side member of the platform.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 1990Date of Patent: August 20, 1991Inventor: Anthony Yang
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Patent number: 5020560Abstract: A walker that has wheels to facilitate its movement when it is not being relied upon as a primary means of support and that has brakes to hold said wheels against rotation when it is. The wheels are arranged in a tricycle configuration and brakes are associated with the two rear wheels. A pair of brake pads flank each wheel and are held into braking relation to each wheel by a pair of spring members, there being one spring for each brake, when little or no weight is applied to the walker by the user. The springs are compressed and the wheels are free to rotate when the weight of the user is applied to the walker. The user's forearms rest in padded armrests and hand grips are provided forwardly of those arm rests. The walker is adjustable in height and is foldable when not in use.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 1990Date of Patent: June 4, 1991Inventor: Rob Turbeville
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Patent number: 5020816Abstract: A wheelchair having opposing sideframes which comprise individual frame sections which are connected by a longitudinally and angularly adjustable joint. The frame sections include a fixed base section connected to linear bar sections. The bar sections are provided with lateral slots containing slidable fasteners. Link elements having fasteners that engage the slidable fasteners join together the bar sections. The joint is movable along the bar section slots and is rotatable about the link fasteners. Similarly, adjunct wheelchair assemblies may all be adjustably connected to the slidable fasteners of selected frame bar sections. The sideframes can include side braces and may be connected by laterally adjustable spacer bars.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1990Date of Patent: June 4, 1991Assignee: Mulholland Designs, Inc.Inventor: Lawrence K. Mulholland
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Patent number: 4989890Abstract: Wheelchair side frames (A) include forward and rearward side frame portions (10, 12) which are telescopically interconnected such that the length of the side frames is selectively adjustable. A cross brace folding assembly (B) interconnects the side frames and selectively moves the side frames between folded and open configurations. The cross brace mechanism includes a pair of cross brace members (30, 32) which are pivotally interconnected (34) and which are each adjustable in length to adjust the width of the wheelchair in the open configuration without adjusting the height of the seat (100). A pair of rear seat support members (114) are telescopically mounted on posts (112) of the rear frame and are interconnected with stand-off members (120) for supporting a seat back portion (110). The stand-off members hold the seat back away from the rear seat support members such that the clamps from orthopedic braces and appliances may be freely mounted therealong.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 1988Date of Patent: February 5, 1991Assignee: Invacare CorporationInventors: Walter G. Lockard, Herbert J. Hoekstra, Allen J. Boris, Douglas M. Nickles
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Patent number: 4981305Abstract: A pair of identical side frames (A) are each made up of a pair of generally L-shaped tubular members which are welded together. A reinforcing tube (30) is slidably received within a forward portion (14) of each side frame to strengthen an interconnection with a front wheel assembly mounting bracket (32) with mechanical fasteners. A swing away leg rest mounting bracket (50) is also connected with the forward tubular portion and reinforcing tube for selectively supporting a swing away leg rest assembly thereon. A folding mechanism (D) includes a pair of pivotally connected seat support structures (100). The seat support structures include seat side supports (102) which have a longer free end (106) and shorter free end (108), cross members 104 and fittings (120). Circumferentially disposed grooves (124) are offset in such a manner that the seat support structures are interchangeable.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 1989Date of Patent: January 1, 1991Assignee: Invacare CorporationInventors: Walter G. Lockard, Allen J. Boris, Wieslaw Kosc
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Patent number: 4955624Abstract: A wheelchair with a height-adjustable seat comprising telescopic cross members mounted behind the back of the wheelchair and four vertical guide rods with two horizontal supporting members to support the seat of the wheelchair with the bolts located on each of the lateral recesses, permitting the seat to be adjusted in height according to various requirements of different users.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 1989Date of Patent: September 11, 1990Inventor: Guo Jeun-Long
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Patent number: 4941540Abstract: A lightweight universal electric wheeled chair is formed of hollow tubular frame members. The seat is preferably cantilevered from rear frame members. The frame includes two lower side frame members, each of which has relatively small wheels mounted at both ends. The frame also includes two rear frame members, pivotally connected together intermediate their ends to form an "X" configuration with the lower ends of each of the rear frame members being pivotally secured to the rear ends of the lower side frame members. The front of the two lower side members are coupled together using two frame members and linear bearings intercoupling the two frame members to permit adjustment and collapsing of the wheeled chair. Two upper side members extend forwardly from the rear of the wheeled chair, and are secured to the rear frame members.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 1989Date of Patent: July 17, 1990Inventor: Lawrence A. Bernstein
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Patent number: 4921268Abstract: An object or vehicle transporting dolly supporting one elevated object end comprising of a pair of mounting pads and transporting wheels each connected to a pair of vertically pivoting control arms which have also a vertical pivot connection to a center parallel control member which then can be fixed to a draw and steering control tongue. The scissoring control arms provide for handling multiple widths of objects. A frame connection rack or a wheel well for dollying of wheeled vehicles can be fixed to the mounting pad and can optionally swivel on the mounting pad. Articulation between the towing and towed vehicles force the tongue and control arms to direct the mounting pads and the trailering wheels to maintain a longitudinal alignment to the draw control tongue, even though they are in a fixed longitudinal position to the transport object causing king-pin type of steering with the swivelling at the mounting pad.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 1989Date of Patent: May 1, 1990Inventor: Ronald Dyer
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Patent number: 4878682Abstract: A center collapsible transport cart having at least two floor panels pivotally connected along a longitudinal pivot axis. Side panels and end members may be attached to the outer edges of the floor panel to form a desired cargo bed enclosure. When the cart is in its "operative" configuration the floor panels are horizontally disposed in approximate edge-to-edge juxtaposition. When converted to its "stowed" configuration the floor panels are generally vertically disposed in surface-to-surface juxtaposition, thereby forming a relatively flat collapsed structure. A tow bar handle is also pivotally disposable between the vertically juxtapositioned floor panels when the cart is in its stowed configuration.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1988Date of Patent: November 7, 1989Inventor: David M. Lee
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Patent number: 4863181Abstract: A foldable wheelchair is provided which includes first and second side frames which each rotatably carry a drive wheel and traveling wheel. A foldable seat extends between the side frames to form a flat, rigid surface when the wheelchair is open and to collapsably pivot upwardly when the wheelchair is folded. First and second hinges are positioned beneath and behind the foldable seat, respectively, and each extends between the side frames so as to pivot about an upwardly extending axis and to move rearwardly as the wheelchair is folded. Both hinges comprise a first arm pivotably secured at one end to a respective one of the side frames and extending generally inwardly and rearwardly of the foldable seat and a second arm pivotably secured at one end to the other of the side frames and at the second end pivotably connected to the other end of the first arm so as to form a hinge therewith.Type: GrantFiled: May 31, 1988Date of Patent: September 5, 1989Inventor: Edward S. Howle
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Patent number: 4861056Abstract: A folding wheelchair with an improved frame and suspension system provides a smooth and cushioned ride over uneven terrain. The rigid frame of the wheelchair has a double "X" configuration of cross-tubes to improve frame strength without adversely affecting the foldability of the frame. The suspension system of the wheelchair comprises a pair of suspension wings pivotally mounted to the chair frame by a pivot block. The rearward end of the suspension wing is rotatably attached to the wheel axle. The frontward end of the wing engages a spring or shock absorber which, in turn, attaches to the chair frame. The independent suspension of the wheels and relatively long pivotal axis of the wing from the wheel axle provides for better maneuverability of the chair and for a more comfortable ride. Additional cushioning of the occupant during travel over uneven terrain is provided by the shock-cushioning mechanism of the spring or shock absorber.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1987Date of Patent: August 29, 1989Assignee: Iron Horse Productions, Inc.Inventors: George Y. Duffy, Jr., Ted O. Flum
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Patent number: 4848787Abstract: A baby carriage has front legs, rear legs disposed to cross the front legs, push rods pivotally connected at the lower ends thereof to the upper ends of the front legs, cross rods crossing each other in the form of the letter X and pivotally connected at the upper ends thereof to the push rods and at the lower ends to the rear legs, lateral frame members pivotally connected at the front ends thereof to the upper ends of the rear legs and at the rear ends thereof to the push rods, widthwise connecting members bendably constructed and defining the width of the baby carriage when the latter is in the opened state, push rod locking mechanisms for inhibiting the push rods from pivoting relative to the front legs when the baby carriage is brought into the opened state, and cross-rod locking mechanism adapted to abut against the upper ends of the cross-rod to inhibit an upward movement of the cross-rods when the baby carriage is brought into the opened state.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1988Date of Patent: July 18, 1989Assignee: Aprica Kassai KabushikikaishaInventor: Kenzou Kassai
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Patent number: 4840390Abstract: A pair of identical side frames (A) are each made up of a pair of generally L-shaped tubular members which are welded together. A reinforcing tube (30) is slidably received within a forward portion (14) of each side frame to strengthen an interconnection with a front wheel assembly mounting bracket (32) with mechanical fasteners. A swing away leg rest mounting bracket (50) is also connected with the forward tubular portion and reinforcing tube for selectively supporting a swing away leg rest assembly thereon. A folding mechanism (D) includes a pair of pivotally connected seat support structures (100). The seat support structures include seat side supports (102) which have a longer free end (106) and shorter free end (108), cross mambers 104 and fittings (120). Circumferentially disposed grooves (124) are offset in such a manner that the seat support structures are interchangeable.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 1986Date of Patent: June 20, 1989Assignee: Invacare CorporationInventors: Walter G. Lockard, Allen J. Boris, Wieslaw Kosc
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Patent number: 4830386Abstract: A storage rack for storing removable automobile hardtops includes a vertical frame member and a pair of horizontal frame members pivotably mounted to the lower end of the vertical frame member for arcuate movement in a substantially horizontal plane. A lower edge of the hardtop rests on the forward end of the horizontal members abutting vertical cleats, and the upper edge of the top leans rearwardly against the upper end of the vertical member. A strap biases the top into abutment with the storage frame, and wheel means support the storage frame for rolling movement. A fabric dust cover encloses the rack and hardtop mounted thereon during storage.Type: GrantFiled: March 23, 1987Date of Patent: May 16, 1989Assignee: Atlanta Motoring Accessories, Inc.Inventors: Phillip J. Snoke, Frank B. Golley
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Patent number: 4825971Abstract: A lightweight universal electric wheeled chair is formed of hollow tubular frame members. The seat is preferably cantilevered from rear frame members. The frame includes two lower side frame members, each of which has relatively small wheels mounted at both ends. The frame also includes two rear frame members, pivotally connected together intermediate their ends to form an "X" configuration with the lower ends of each of the rear frame members being pivotally secured to the rear ends of the lower side frame members. The front of the two lower side members are coupled together using two frame members and linear bearings intercoupling the two frame members to premit adjustment and collapsing of the wheeled chair. Two upper side members extend forwardly from the rear of the wheeled chair, and are secured to the rear frame members.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 1986Date of Patent: May 2, 1989Inventor: Lawrence A. Bernstein
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Patent number: 4813693Abstract: Wheelchair side frames (A) include forward and rearward side frame fortions (10, 12) which are telescopically interconnected such that the length of the side frames is selectively adjustable. A cross brace folding assembly (B) interconnects the side frames and selectively moves the side frames between folded and open configurations. The cross brace mechanism includes a pair of cross brace members (30, 32) which are pivotally interconnected (34) and which are each adjustable in length to adjust the width of the wheelchair in the open configuration without adjusting the height of the seat (100). A pair of rear seat support members (114) are telescopically mounted on posts (112) of the rear frame and are interconnected with stand-off members (120) for supporting a seat back portion (110). The stand-off members hold the seat back away from the rear seat support members such that the clamps from orthopedic braces and appliances may be freely mounted therealong.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 1986Date of Patent: March 21, 1989Assignee: Invacare CorporationInventors: Walter G. Lockard, Herbert J. Hoekstra, Allen J. Boris, Douglas M. Nickles
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Patent number: 4809818Abstract: A wheelchair locking device which attaches to both wheelchair hand brakes, thereby activating both brakes when one brake is activated, and which folds when used with a folding wheelchair.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 1987Date of Patent: March 7, 1989Assignee: Leggett, Perdue & MacCarthy, Sr.Inventors: Geary M. Leggett, Robert W. Perdue
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Patent number: 4793622Abstract: A highly compact foldable golf cart comprising a tubular main support member, oppositely extending and foldable handle and bag bottom support struts, a pair of solid half axles pivotally connected to the main support tube near the bottom, a slide block telescopically mounted on the tubular main support member and a pair of axle support struts pivotally connected between the slide block and midpoints of the half axles. When the slide block is raised to fold the cart, the outboard portions of the half axles are nestingly received within slots in box-like sections of the axle support struts. The wheels are removable.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1988Date of Patent: December 27, 1988Inventor: Thomas Sydlow
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Patent number: 4790553Abstract: A lightweight wheelchair (10) including a front frame (27), footrest assembly (33), and mounting means (34,48) for mounting the footrest assembly (33) to the frame (27) for pivotal movement between a position in front of the chair and a position beside the chair is disclosed. The footrest assembly (33) is mounted to a front frame member (27) of the chair by a pivotal joint (34) and is further supported by a support bracket (48) which engages a side of the front frame member (27) below the pivotal joint (34). Mounted to the bracket (48) and front frame member (27) are cooperating subassemblies (56,57) which latch the footrest assembly (33) in a position in front of the chair and simultaneously bind or cam-down the inner end (49) of the bracket (48) against the side of the vertical front frame member (27).Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 1987Date of Patent: December 13, 1988Assignee: Motion Designs, Inc.Inventor: James Okamoto
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Patent number: 4779878Abstract: A trolley base has upright sides, made from frame members and base support members supported on wheels. The upper parts of the sides are slidable in the frame members to give height adjustment. A lifting device comprising an extensible strut, such as a pre-loaded gas strut, mounted in an expansible guide column, is detachably connectible to the base to substantially balance a load on the trolley and allow easy height adjustment with the load in place.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 1987Date of Patent: October 25, 1988Assignee: Kentinental Engineering LimitedInventors: David R. Betts, Kurt Klages
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Patent number: 4768797Abstract: A lightweight folding wheelchair is provided with relatively wide range adjustment capability and/or adaptation to meet the specific needs of an individual wheelchair user. The folding wheelchair includes left and right tubular frame sections which are connected by pivoting cross braces to permit rapid movement between folded and unfolded positions. The frame sections include a respective pair of camber plates carrying wheel bushings for quick release attachment of relatively large rear wheels for the wheelchair, wherein the camber plates are adapted for mounting in one of several different orientations on their respective frame sections to select the specific wheel camber angle. The folding wheelchair further includes improved armrests adapted for rapid and facilitated positional adjustment with minimum dexterity requirement. Fabric side panels for the wheelchair are provided for easy installation without the use of tools and conveniently include accessible pockets for storage of selected items.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 1987Date of Patent: September 6, 1988Assignee: Everest & JenningsInventor: Paul H. Friedrich
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Patent number: 4767130Abstract: A foldable pedicab has a foldable assembly which includes a main frame, two back frames mounted rotatably on the main frame, two seat frames mounted rotatably on the back frames respectively, two armrest members mounted rotatably on the back frames respectively, and two footrests mounted rotatably on the main frame. The seat frames are locked releasably on the main frame. The armrest frames are locked releasably on the seat frames. A swing wheel is mounted removably on leading end of the foldable assembly. Two main wheels are mounted removably on opposite sides of the foldable assembly. If necessary, a driving wheel assembly may be mounted removably on tail end of the foldable assembly so that the pedicab can be drived by a person riding on the driving wheel assembly. In absence of the driving wheel, the pedicab can form a hand-pushable wheelchair.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 1987Date of Patent: August 30, 1988Inventor: Wang Fu-Chao
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Patent number: 4765645Abstract: A foldable stroller includes a safety lock for maintaining the stroller in an unfolded use condition. The stroller comprises side frames which are connected together by scissor frames to move the side frames between open use positions and closed folded positions. To maintain the side frames in a spread use position, a two-part spreader bar is provided. A lock in the form of a spring loaded slide on one of the spreader bar parts includes a lock and guide pin which engages a detente in the other spreader bar part to maintain the spreader bar part in an aligned condition. This avoids an inadvertant folding of the stroller. To permit folding of the stroller this slide is pushed to the side disengaging the pin from the detente and permitting the spreader bar parts to be lifted. This allows the side frames to collapse toward each other resulting in the folding of the stroller.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 1987Date of Patent: August 23, 1988Inventor: Louis Shamie
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Patent number: 4746140Abstract: A baby carriage has a pair of fron legs (1), a pair of rear legs (2), a seat section (60, 61), and lateral frames (15) each extending between the front and rear legs (1 and 2) on the respective side of the carriage, wherein each lateral frame is foldable in a lateral plane of the baby carriage. When the lateral frames assume are extended or unfolded, the front and rear legs are spaced away from each other to establish the opened state of the baby carriage. When the lateral frames are folded, the front and rear legs are moved toward each other to establish the closed state of the baby carriage.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 1986Date of Patent: May 24, 1988Assignee: Aprica Kassai KabushikikaishaInventor: Kenzou Kassai
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Patent number: 4743043Abstract: A removable and foldable guard rail for a collapsible stroller having spaced apart side rails comprises an articulated rail member with opposite ends and a latch assembly pivotally connected to each of the opposite ends of the rail member. Each latch assembly has a latch plate with a semicircular recess for receiving one of the side tubes. A hook member is pivotally mounted to each latch plate and can be engaged over the side rail to capture the side rail in the latch assembly.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 1986Date of Patent: May 10, 1988Inventor: Louis Shamie
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Patent number: 4743039Abstract: The invention comprises a pair of horizontal runners held above a foldable X-frame dolly by means of adjustable vertical supports to provide placement of the tops of the runners at the exact height of the action bed of a grand piano to allow the piano's action to be drawn directly out upon the runners, supported by the assembly, and moved about for servicing without the need of ever lifting the action, and to be re-installed in the piano in the same manner.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 1986Date of Patent: May 10, 1988Inventor: James F. Ellis
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Patent number: 4736960Abstract: A folding wheelchair includes a pair of side frames which are collapsible in their own planes. There is simultaneous collapse of two pairs of strut members. The collapsed wheelchair is very compact, even though the erected wheelchair is very reliable due, at least in part, to its avoidance of areas of high stress concentration. In alternatives, the scissor-like strut members are replaced by fixed struts so that collapse in the height direction is not accompanied by collapse in the width direction.Type: GrantFiled: September 10, 1986Date of Patent: April 12, 1988Assignee: Remploy LimitedInventors: David O. Batty, David F. Brady, Joseph W. N. Wilson
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Patent number: 4730842Abstract: An adjustable wheelchair comprising a supporting frame having a front, a rear and a pair of sides defining a seat portion inbetween; a pair of main wheels rotatably mounted to the frame and a pair of secondary wheels rotatably mounted to the frame for pivotal movement with respect thereto. The frame includes a series of split clamps for continuous adjustment of the width of the seat portion over a defined range. A cushion is fastened to the seat portion by means of a pair of overlapping flexible supports having Velcro material thereon for joining the supports of varying degrees of overlap. The main wheels and secondary wheels are adjustable in both vertical and horizontal directions, and the chair is collapsible horizontally as opposed to vertically. The armrests are rotatable for allowing the chair back to be collapsed. A pair of footplates are swingably mounted to the frame for pivotal movement and the footplates may also be adjusted to varying degrees of inclination with respect to a horizontal plane.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 1987Date of Patent: March 15, 1988Assignee: Wheel Ring, Inc.Inventors: Patrick D. Summers, Richard A. Eden
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Patent number: 4726602Abstract: A hand truck comprising a main frame which is supported by a plurality of wheels on one end and has a handle on the other end is disclosed. The main frame is provided with platforms which extend the load bearing surface of the main frame. Each of the platforms is provided with side members which extend outwardly from the surface of said platforms. Each of the side members in turn have a toe plate extension which is adapted to engage and attach to a toe plate which extends outwardly from the main frame on the side opposite from where the wheels are supported. The platforms, the side members, the toe plate and the toe plate extensions combine to form a three-sided load carrying compartment for handling bulky freight such as loaf bread and the like. Swivel rollers may be provided on the underside of the toe plate for allowing lateral movement of the hand truck.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 1987Date of Patent: February 23, 1988Assignee: William Melvin SandersInventors: William M. Sanders, G. Wayne Watts
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Patent number: 4712803Abstract: A dolly for carrying sailboards has a frame made of lightweight tubing, and has two pneumatic tired wheels mounted independently on opposite sides of the frame. The frame utilizes a telescoping tube arrangement to enable it to provide rigid support for the sailboard, and to allow it to be collapsed into a small, relatively flat package for storage. The dolly is designed particularly, so as to be able to easily transport sailboards across soft sandy beaches, without sinking in the sand, as well as on hard paved surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 1986Date of Patent: December 15, 1987Inventor: Joseph T. Garcia
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Patent number: 4712830Abstract: A folding chair is provided comprising means for holding the chair in the opened out position, which means are foldable, means for locking these holding means in the opened out position, which comprise a bar, a slide mounted for sliding on said bar and coupled to said holding means so as to prevent said holding means from folding up again when it occupies an end position along the bar and for allowing such folding up when it leaves this end position and slides along the bar, means for locking said slide in said end position and corresponding unlocking means. Said unlocking means comprises a rod, mounted for moving on the chair so as to be able to be brought into a position in which they cooperate with said locking means for unlocking said slide.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 1986Date of Patent: December 15, 1987Assignees: Composites Aquitaine S.A., Etablissments Poirier S.A.Inventors: Jean-Jacques Charbrol, Jean-Pierre Lambert
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Patent number: 4697823Abstract: One end of a support angle member is turnably connected to the lower end of a push rod, and the other end of the support angle member is turnably connected to the middle portion of a rear leg. When the push rod is aligned with one end of the support angle member, a sleeve urged by a spring to slide downward on the push rod engages the opened state locking-purpose engaging portion of the support angle member, thereby locking the opened state of a baby carriage. When the baby carriage is to be locked in its closed state, the sleeve engages the closed state locking-purpose engaging portion of the support angle member, thereby locking the closed state.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 1986Date of Patent: October 6, 1987Assignee: Aprica Kassai KabushikikaishaInventor: Kenzou Kassai
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Patent number: 4690417Abstract: The invention concerns a trolley comprising a trolley top supportable on a foldable trolley base, for transporting heavy objects particularly between a first support surface and a vehicle and then from the vehicle to a further support surface. The base is foldable between an erected condition in which the sides are spaced apart and upright portions project upwardly from support portions and a folded condition in which the sides are juxtaposed and the upright and support portions lie adjacent one another.In the erected condition a locking pin, at each side, carried by the support portion projects into an aperture in the base of an upright portion to lock the two portions together. When the sides are moved to their juxtaposed positions a release pin attached to the locking pin causes withdrawal of the locking pin from the aperture to allow the upright and support portions to be relatively pivoted to the folded condition.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 1986Date of Patent: September 1, 1987Assignee: Kentinental Engineering LimitedInventors: David R. Betts, Michael G. Edmonds
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Patent number: 4684141Abstract: A portable cart for carrying luggage comprises a central section, a handle section detachably connected to a rear portion of the central section, two side sections pivotally connected to the central section respectively and having at least one wheel rotationally connected to a rear portion of the side section, and a device for holding the side sections horizontally so that the upper portions of the side section and the central section are substantially located on the same plane. When the holding device is released, the side sections can rotate relative to the central section so that the side sections are substantially oriented perpendicular to the central section and parallel to each other. The handle section is formed of a plurality of elongated rods telescopically connected to each other so that when the handle section is used, the rods are extended upwardly from the central section to orient in order from a rod having largest diameter to a rod having a smallest diameter.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 1986Date of Patent: August 4, 1987Inventor: Tadao Nunokawa
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Patent number: 4669743Abstract: A collapsible wheeled material carrier which folds to a storage position when not in use. The carrier has a frame with transversely folding braces and a folding bottom. It also has a folding extensible handle assembly. The carrier can be hand propelled or moved by a vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 1985Date of Patent: June 2, 1987Assignee: Tipke Manufacturing Co., Inc.Inventor: Jim Tipke
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Patent number: 4648615Abstract: A low effort high mechanical advantage occupant-operated rotary lever near one arm rest of a folding wheelchair is connected through a short cable to a longitudinal seat frame member of the wheelchair. Manual rotation of the lever in one direction effects narrowing of the wheelchair sufficiently to allow passage through restricted areas.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 1985Date of Patent: March 10, 1987Inventor: Frank Volin
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Patent number: 4645370Abstract: To interconnect a first member (19) and a second member (12) so that each of them may turn around two axes, a first axis (47) and a second axis (48) intersecting the first axis at a predetermined angle, a socket (29) having a bowl-like portion (32) defined by concentric hemispherical inner and outer surfaces (30, 31) and having an elongated opening (34) in the bottom is fixed to the first member, while an insert (25) having a spherical head portion (26) adapted to fit the hemispherical inner surface (30) and a shaft portion (27) radially extending from the spherical head portion is fixed to the second member with the shaft portion (27) extending through the elongated opening.Type: GrantFiled: November 8, 1985Date of Patent: February 24, 1987Assignee: Aprica Kassai KabushikikaishaInventor: Kenzou Kassai
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Patent number: 4640519Abstract: The invention concerns improvements in light foldable push chairs.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1984Date of Patent: February 3, 1987Inventor: Jean Bigo
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Patent number: 4614352Abstract: A central longitudinal towing tongue is provided as well as front-to-rear extending opposite side wheel support frame spaced laterally outwardly of the opposite sides of the rear end portion of said tongue. Front and rear transverse frame members extend and are pivotally connected between the front and rear ends of the wheel frames and the longitudinal mid-portion of the tongue includes a sliding pivot connection with the central portion of the front frame member wherein the tongue and front frame member are relatively oscillatable about a vertical axis and the tongue may be shifted longitudinally relative to that axis.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 1985Date of Patent: September 30, 1986Inventor: Moses Cervantes
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Patent number: 4595212Abstract: The sports wheelchair includes a frame portion (A) having left and right side frame portions. Rear wheel assemblies (B) are connected with the left and right side frame portions such that the rear wheels are connectable to the frame in any one of a plurality of positions and with an adjustable camber. A pair of front wheel assemblies (C) selectively interconnect front wheels with the frame with any one of a plurality of adjustable height, inward-outward, and forward-aft positions. An operator supporting seat (D) having a segmented center portion and an outer portion is selectively interconnected with the left and right side frame portions. A folding mechanism (E) enables the left and right side frame portions to be folded together for easier transportion and storage.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 1983Date of Patent: June 17, 1986Assignee: Invacare CorporationInventors: Gilbert E. Haury, Nathalal G. Patel, Walter G. Lockard, Thomas R. Wiatrak, Neal J. Curran
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Patent number: 4565388Abstract: A structure for connecting a handle to the push rods of a baby carriage is located between the push rods of a pair of push rods (1) and the handle for allowing the widening and narrowing of the distance between the push rods (1) in response to opening or closing the baby carriage. The distance between the push rods (1) in the open state, is firmly maintained in that the connecting sections between the push rods (1) and the push rod-connecting rod (2) are locked. This locking of each connecting section is achieved when a locking sleeve (10) is displaced downwardly by the force of a spring (15), whereas it is canceled when the locking sleeve (10) is displaced upwardly against the force of the spring (15).Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 1984Date of Patent: January 21, 1986Assignee: Kassai KabushikikaishaInventor: Kenzou Kassai
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Patent number: 4523768Abstract: A collapsible cart-stand, convertible to a bandstand comprises a pair of upright parallel spaced frames mounting casters, with spaced pairs of foldable support links at their free ends pivotally connected to lower ends of the side frames. A platform spans a support rod on each side frame and is removably secured thereto. A pair of spaced anchor links at their one ends are pivotally connected to upper end portions of one side frame and at their other ends adjustably connected to upper end portions of the other side frame. The frames, on removal of the platform and adjusting the other ends of the anchor links, are adapted for collapsing into parallel engaging registry. The platform being alternately mountable upon top rods of the side frames and secured thereto. With a change in the connections of the anchor links to the other side frame the platform is inclined forwardly and downwardly.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 1983Date of Patent: June 18, 1985Inventor: Joseph C. Dlubala
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Patent number: 4521030Abstract: The collapsible and slidable cart provides for the transport of articles on both horizontal and oblique surfaces. The cart includes a pair of spacially parallel support members, each having a handle portion at the upper end and a wheel mounted for rotation at the lower end. At least one tray member for supporting articles extends outwardly from and is rotationally connected to the support members. Lock means which permit or prevent the rotational movement of the parallel support members relative to the tray member provides the cart user with means to collapse the cart for storage. The parallel support members have a curved, outwardly extending lower end portion so that the wheels extend outwardly from the remaining upper length. The curved lower ends having a low friction contact surface permits the cart to be transported on oblique surfaces, such as stairs.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 1982Date of Patent: June 4, 1985Inventor: Jeffrey D. Vance
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Patent number: 4515383Abstract: A wheelchair capable of being constructed in several different sizes from components of standard size in order to permit users of different sizes and users with one or more handicaps to conveniently use such wheelchairs. In addition, the wheelchair is constructed with a frame and related components so that it is capable of being folded to a collapsed position for storage and transport and expanded for operation and use. The wheelchair is uniquely adapted for normal wheelchair operation and is highly effective for use in sports or athletic activities. Adjustability of both the front wheels and the rear wheels permits different riding and maneuverability characteristics for both normal in-use transport and sports activities.Type: GrantFiled: May 24, 1984Date of Patent: May 7, 1985Assignee: Quadra Wheelchairs, Inc.Inventor: Jeffrey P. Minnebraker
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Patent number: 4513989Abstract: A cart for mounting a golf bag for utilizing the inherent structural rigidity of the bag to effect mounting, and providing a simplified arrangement for collapsing the cart wheels for ready transport of the cart and bag. A pair of wheels are mounted to a frame mechanism, and the frame mechanism is mounted to the bag at its handle, an insert being provided in the handle with a through-extending pivot pin which is received by clamps mounted to the frame mechanism. A handle is mounted to a second frame mechanism which in turn is rigidly attached to the bag between the bag handle and the bag opening. The frame mechanism is only pivotally movable with respect to the second frame mechanism about the pivot pin at the bag handle, and upon rotation of the handle with respect to the second frame mechanism such relative movement is effected.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 1979Date of Patent: April 30, 1985Inventor: Norman Czajkowski
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Patent number: 4493488Abstract: A wheel chair seat comprised of a one piece rigid configuration that offers stable support allowing controlled height seating and having a special cushion comprised of varying density foam sections that assist the user therapeutically in preventing ulcerated areas on the buttocks. Apparatus is provided for pivoting the support with the cushion attached thereto as the wheel chair is folded.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 1982Date of Patent: January 15, 1985Inventors: David J. Panaia, Walter C. Lovell
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Patent number: 4477098Abstract: A wheelchair capable of being constructed in several different sizes from components of standard size in order to permit users of different sizes and users with one or more handicaps to conveniently use such wheelchairs. In addition, the wheelchair is constructed with a frame and related components so that it is capable of being folded to a collapsed position for storage and transport and expanded for operation and use. The wheelchair is uniquely adapted for normal wheelchair operation and is highly effective for use in sports or athletic activities. Adjustability of both the front wheels and the rear wheels permits different riding and maneuverability characteristics for both normal in-use transport and sports activities.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1982Date of Patent: October 16, 1984Assignee: Quadra Wheelchairs, Inc.Inventor: Jeffrey P. Minnebraker
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Patent number: RE31760Abstract: A baby carriage having a pair of front legs and a pair of rear legs. The pair of rear legs each have an angle bar pivotally connected thereto while the angle bar has a pusher rod pivotally connected to the other end thereof. With the baby carriage in the opened state, the angle bar is substantially in line with the associated pusher rod body. With the baby carriage in the closed state, the pusher bar body and the associated angle bar are in bent relation to each other, thus reducing the vertical dimension of the baby carriage. Further, in response to the turning movement of the angle bars relative to the rear legs, both the longitudinal and the transverse spacings between the front and rear legs are reduced. In this manner, the baby carriage is folded.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 1983Date of Patent: December 11, 1984Assignee: Kassai KabushikikaishaInventor: Kenzou Kassai