Elbow Patents (Class 285/179)
  • Patent number: 6007108
    Abstract: An adapter for use with a nozzle manifold of a hot runner injection molding system for fluidly connecting at least two runner sections and thereby distribute and conduct melt to cavities of an injection mold, includes a plug having at least one end face formed with a first opening for fluid connection to one runner section and a cylindrical or conical wall surface formed with a second opening for fluid connection to another runner section and extending at an angle with respect to the one end face, and a force-applying unit so acting upon the plug as to urge the end face and the wall surface into a fluid-tight pressure fit upon mating surfaces of the nozzle manifold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1999
    Assignee: Ewikon Heisskanalsysteme GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Peter Braun
  • Patent number: 5992470
    Abstract: A fluid coupling apparatus for communicating fluid between a fluid hose and a heat exchanger wherein the fluid coupling apparatus minimizes or eliminates the spacing required or necessitated from the bending of a fluid hose. The present invention provides a hollow substantially cylindrical first portion defining a first passageway communicatable with a fluid hose, and a hollow substantially rectangular second portion integrally extending from said first portion. The second portion of the present invention has at least one substantially flat surface wherein an aperture extends through the flat surface of the second portion to provide a second passageway in communication with the first passageway and in communication with the heat exchanger. The second portion has an annular raised shoulder or lip which further defines the aperture and which is utilized to connect the fluid coupling apparatus to the heat exchanger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 30, 1999
    Inventor: Robert J. Redman
  • Patent number: 5984374
    Abstract: A pipe bend for integration in a pipeline for conveying concrete has coupling flanges at the ends thereof which radially project beyond the outer surface of the pipe bend. The internal flow cross-section of the pipe bend is dimensioned essentially equal in any length portion of the pipe bend between the coupling flanges. The wall thickness of the radially outer bend portion facing away from the center of curvature increases in the conveying direction, wherein the internal flow cross-section has a ramp-like step in the radially outer bend portion at a distance from the end face of the pipe bend at the exit side corresponding approximately to twice the actual width of the coupling flange on the exit side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 16, 1999
    Assignee: Esser-Werke GmbH
    Inventor: Alexander Esser
  • Patent number: 5975590
    Abstract: A high pressure fitting configured to be weldingly coupled to high pressure tubing is provided. The high pressure fitting and/or the tubing welded thereto may be chamfered to provided a smoother welded joint. The interior surface finish of the fitting is smoothed via an abrasive fluid flowed through the fitting's fluid passageway. In fittings comprising a corner, the inner edge of the corner may be rounded by forcibly flowing an abrasive fluid through the fitting. Electropolishing further smoothes the interior surfaces. The inventive fitting allows flow system tolerancing to be tightly controlled by determining a desired distance between two high pressure fittings to be coupled, and adjusting the desired distance by a welded length variable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.
    Inventors: Norman Cowan, Shannon Hart, Raymond Gristi
  • Patent number: 5971438
    Abstract: A sewage removal system 10 is provided for quickly, securely and sanitarily connecting the onboard holding tank H of a typical recreational vehicle or travel trailer to an in-ground stationary waste disposal site S. The system 10 includes two hoses 20, 21 which may be coupled via a union 50 to provide hoses 20, 21 of greater combined length to reach the site S when located too far for a single hose 20, 21. The hoses 20, 21 include quick connect couplings 30 secured to each end 22. Locking hooks 40 extend from the annular rims 39 of the couplings 30 to provide a means for securely engaging protrusions 56, 66 to create a sealed joint. The system 10 includes two elbow adapters 60 to allow simple connection to an inlet tube T of the stationary waste disposal site S. The first elbow adapter 60 includes a male threaded connector 70 for coupling with a female threaded fitting F of the inlet tube T.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 26, 1999
    Inventor: Albert P. Johnson
  • Patent number: 5951062
    Abstract: The present invention provides a saddle-less fitting having a stepped outer wall surface. The stepped outer wall surface includes a first and second surface and a step. The step includes a first bowed band surface extending from the first outer wall surface a predetermined distance inward towards the inner wall surface. The fitting further includes an insertion portion which includes the second outer wall surface and a second bowed band surface. The first bowed band surface and the second surface are bonded to a prepared pipe with a bonding agent. A more liberal application of the bonding agent may be employed to cause the other fitting and pipe surfaces to further bond together. Once the bonding agent hardens, or becomes cured, a unitary structure is formed which provides a leak-free tap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 14, 1999
    Inventor: Daniel A. Miller
  • Patent number: 5944985
    Abstract: Reject waste water adapter coupling fitting, system and installation method for use with a household undercounter reverse osmosis (R/O) water filtration installation associated with an in-counter sink having a garbage disposer with its outlet connected by standard slip fit plumbing fittings to a sink drain trap plumbed to the household sewer system. The R/O reject waste water undercounter drain line is coupled into the sink drain trap in parallel drainage relation with the disposer outlet plumbing fittings by a baffle Tee plumbing fitting having first and second inlets perpendicular to one another with their input drainage liquid flow separated by an internal baffle. The garbage disposer outlet is coupled by a standard slip fit single inlet/outlet conduit plumbing fitting to the baffle Tee first inlet. The baffle Tee has a single outlet slip coupled to the inlet of the trap.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 24, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 31, 1999
    Inventor: Dennis E. Bowman
  • Patent number: 5934712
    Abstract: A double containment coupling is used to form a mechanical joint between double containment pipes. The coupling has an inner primary member within an outer secondary member. Two seals, one on top of the other, are fitted on top of the primary pipe which extends beyond the secondary pipe of the double containment pipe. The coupling inner member is fitted over the primary pipe and seals. An inner locking nut is threaded on the coupling inner member outer surface pushing a thrust ring onto one of the seals, sliding the seal over the other seal compressing and energizing both seals so as to create a seal between the primary pipe and the coupling inner member. A first end of a closure member is threaded onto the outer surface of the coupling outer member. An outer locking nut threaded on a second end of the closure member compresses a seal between the closure member and the secondary pipe creating a seal between the closure member and the secondary pipe outer surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 10, 1999
    Assignee: Ameron International Corporation
    Inventors: Ralph S. Friedrich, Paul Kubat
  • Patent number: 5924744
    Abstract: A pipe coupling (20) for applications including, but not limited to, connecting a conduit to a cooperating fitting (28) on an aircraft. Particularly a pipe coupling (20) incorporating slot fill dowels (36). The dowels (36) provide obstruction to inadvertent separation of the coupling (20) from the cooperating flange (28) while all fastening devices are engaged. The coupling (20) additionally may include an elbow (26) allowing various radial conduit positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 20, 1999
    Inventor: Gerald P. Eberle
  • Patent number: 5893589
    Abstract: A fluid conduit connecting apparatus allows various final assembly orientations of the fluid supply line (52) to a pump housing (16). The fluid conduit connecting apparatus includes a collar (12) having a first side (22) with teeth (26) and a tube (14) with at least one tooth (60) for orienting the tube (14) relative to the collar and housing when finally installed. The tube (14) further includes at least one retaining barb (82) for positively retaining the tube (14) in a fluid passage (72) of the housing (16).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 13, 1999
    Assignee: Ford Motor Company
    Inventors: Daniel J. Bleitz, Luigi Mastrofrancesco, Clarke Fisk Thacker
  • Patent number: 5893590
    Abstract: A quick connector housing element includes an elongated barb design for coupling the female housing to a tubing member. The elongated barb design includes a generally cylindrical sealing surface proximate a terminal end of the female housing. The sealing surface of the elongated barb enhances sealing properties between the female housing and the tubing and provides other advantages especially in connection with the use of multilayer tubing. Further, an O-ring is disposed about the sealing surface to provide a better seal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 13, 1999
    Assignee: ITT Corporation
    Inventors: Gary Klinger, Siegfried Kurt Baier
  • Patent number: 5890747
    Abstract: A double containment pipe fitting (10) has inner and outer pipes (12, 14). The inner pipe has a polygonal cross section to present a number of edges (12j) which extend parallel with the longitudinal axis (15) of the pipe and engage the inner surface (14c) of the outer pipe to present the double containment feature, namely the central portion of the inner pipe being one fluid flow path and the spaces (18) between the flat outer sides (12c) of the inner pipe and inner surface of the outer pipe forming the second fluid flow path. The outer surface of the inner pipe can be triangular, square, rectangular or otherwise polygonal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 6, 1999
    Assignee: Brockhage Associates, A Trust
    Inventor: Donald J. Brockhage
  • Patent number: 5882042
    Abstract: A connector body at the end of a freon line, of the type which is freely rotatable on the line, and is able to move from a first position adjacent the freon hose surrounding the line to a second position at the end of the line for threadably engaging an air conditioner or the like, the nut in its passage moving past an elbow bend in the line. The connector would comprise at least a connector body having a width substantially wider than the width of a grasping forefinger and thumb, and further comprising a counter bore along its rear end portion, so that as the connector moves from its first position through the elbow of the line, the bend in the line would travel within a portion of the counter bore and allow the nut to slide between its first and second positions without jamming in its passage along the elbow bend.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 16, 1999
    Inventor: Marvin Lacoste
  • Patent number: 5865472
    Abstract: A compensator 11 comprises a housing 14 and a sliding ram 13, which is displaceable along a sliding seat 17. The sliding ram 13 includes a flow channel portion 21, which transitions into an elbow bend 30, which, in the operating state, i.e., when hot polymer melt flows through the compensator, is congruent with a further flow channel portion 20. The two flow channel portions 20, 21 have flanges 28 and 29 at their end faces for the installation of the compensator 11 at a bend in a melt line through which a polymer felt flows, to compensate for linear expansions of the melt line due to the increased temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 2, 1999
    Assignee: Hoechst Trespaphan GmbH
    Inventor: Albrecht Freynhofer
  • Patent number: 5853201
    Abstract: A coolant pipe connecting coupling in which a coolant passage is bent perpendicularly around a connecting portion has a low height connecting coupling and can reduce manufacturing costs. The coolant pipe connecting coupling includes a fixing block fixed to a connecting object by a bolt and a coolant pipe supported while being inserted into the fixing block. The coolant pipe is bent with an approximately zero bending radius. While at least an inside surface of the bending portion of the bending portion is received by the fixing block, the fixing block and the coolant pipe are fixed together. Therefore, a dimension of a connecting surface of the fixing block and the coolant pipe, that is, the height of the coolant pipe connecting coupling is set to be small. A coolant passage bent perpendicularly is not formed inside the fixing block, but coolant flow is bent perpendicularly by bending of the coolant pipe. Thus, manufacturing cost of the coolant pipe connecting coupling can be reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1998
    Assignee: Nippondenso Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ryouiti Izumi, Kenji Ogura, Soujiro Tsuchiya, Yoshitaka Kuroda, Keiiti Isogai
  • Patent number: 5845386
    Abstract: A removable connector for use between angled, immovable high pressure lines is disclosed. The connector utilizes a tubular elbow portion having a mating flange on each end and an adapter which mates with one of the elbow flanges. The remaining elbow flange mates with a flange at the end of one of the high pressure lines and the free end of the adapter mates with a flange at the end of the other high pressure line. The mating flange surfaces are frusto-conical in shape and corresponding frusto-conical seal rings are placed between the mating surfaces. The elbow and adapter are adapted to have their respective ends placed at the pipe flanges and their bodies rotated toward each other until their opposite ends mate with each other. The flanges are then bolted together and tightened to ensure sealing engagement and bring the elbow and adapter into alignment with the pipes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1998
    Assignee: Taper-Lok Corporation
    Inventor: Kenneth A. Watts
  • Patent number: 5819326
    Abstract: In connecting a flushing port (2) of a toilet stool (1) which is formed so as to face the floor surface to which the toilet stool (1) is installed to a drainpipe (3) of the building, the connection is made by means of a flushing-side connecting pipe (6) which connects to the flushing port (2), a drain-side connecting pipe (7) which connects to the drainpipe (3), and a linking pipe (8) which makes connection between the above-noted two pipes. In making the pipe connections, the linking pipe (8) is cut off in accordance with the distance between the flushing port (2) and the drainpipe (3) or pipe insertion overlap can be used to adjust the length of the linking pipe (8).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1998
    Assignee: Toto Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroshi Kobayashi, Makoto Watanabe, Hiroshi Okada, Hiroshi Tanaka, Toshiaki Kayahara, Katsuyuki Suehiro, Masaya Soh, Hideshi Yamamoto, Kenichi Ogata
  • Patent number: 5813703
    Abstract: A connector for connecting a pair of hoses including a unitary body having a substantially cylindrical main section having a hollow interior, a projection extending outward from the main section and connectable to a first hose, a first edge portion extending outward from the main section, a second edge portion extending outward from the main section at a distance from the first edge portion to define a space therebetween, and a rim defining an aperture through which a second hose is insertable into the interior of the main section. The projection has a hollow interior in flow communication with the interior of the main section. The connector also includes a locking device arranged in the space between the first and second edge portions for locking the second hose in connection with the main section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 29, 1998
    Assignee: Tampas Click Para Veiculos Industria E Comercio Ltda.
    Inventor: Antonio Carlos Reinholz
  • Patent number: 5799986
    Abstract: A connector assembly includes a connector having an inner member with first and second open ends and a bore extending therebetween. The inner member is formed of a material which is impervious to a particular fluid to flow through the connector assembly. An outer member encapsulates the inner member and is formed of a material dissimilar from the material of the inner member, which material resists abrasions and other deleterious elements to which the connector is exposed. Flexible retaining latches are formed integrally on the outer member of the connector and snap over an annular projection formed on a tubular conduit upon insertion of the conduit through the first open end and into the bore of the inner member. An elastomeric seal disposed in the bore of the inner member provides a fluid tight seal between the conduit and inner member. Another elastomeric seal is located within the bore of the inner member adjacent the second open end, and provides a fluid tight seal with a tubular member inserted therein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1998
    Assignee: Flex Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Christopher H. Corbett, Brent A. Balika, Bruce H. Moore, Scott E. Frye
  • Patent number: 5791698
    Abstract: A coupling for securing a plastic pipe. The coupling has a rigid hollow coupling shell with a passageway through it. A rigid stiffener tube is positioned internally of the shell, the stiffener tube having an external diameter slightly less than the internal diameter of the pipe. The stiffener tube has an external circumferential groove spaced from its outer end. A toroidal elastomeric seal is positioned within the stiffener tube circumferential groove. When a pipe end portion is inserted into the coupler shell, the stiffener tube extends telescopically within the interior of the pipe end portion and the seal engages the interior of the pipe to seal the interior of the pipe to the interior of the stiffener tube. A rigid gripper positioned within the coupler shell engages the exterior surface of the pipe and prevents the pipe from being extracted from the coupler shell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1997
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1998
    Assignee: Continental Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Donald W. Wartluft, Timothy F. Wood
  • Patent number: 5775736
    Abstract: A reinforced plastic pipe fitting is made by using interference fit techniques to apply an outer pipe over a straight section of inner pipe. Appropriate sections of the outer pipe are then cutout. After arranging the fitting to the desired shape, faces of the cutout section are butt-fused together to form a fitting having a reinforcing layer over the shaped inner pipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1998
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventor: Harvey E. Svetlik
  • Patent number: 5772255
    Abstract: A tubing connector has first and second tubular legs joined together to provide a continuous fluid pathway therethrough with the fluid pathway having a bend of about 78 to 102 degrees therein. A foreshortened retention tab extends laterally from the tubing connector at about the bend in a direction opposed to the second leg of the tubing connector. A handle extends from the tubing connector at about a right angle to both the first and second legs and the retention tab. The tubing connector may be employed as a component of a fluid delivery set used with a pump for enteral or parenteral feeding of a patient.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1998
    Assignee: Abbott Laboratories
    Inventors: Robert Scott Osborne, Carl Joseph Piontek, Robert Donald Clegg, Bradford Lynn Buck, Matthew Scott Fleming, Joseph Anthony Juratovac, William Edward Patton, Kathryn Elizabeth Alexander
  • Patent number: 5735551
    Abstract: A pipe repair apparatus includes first and second housings that are bolted together to form a closed conduit extending between the ends of the housings. This conduit is shaped to received a pipe to be repaired. A first seal is mounted in the housing to seal against an outer circumferential surface of the pipe, and a second seal is mounted to extend around the conduit at an end of the housings to seal the housings against a wall extending outwardly from the pipe. A retainer is coupled to the housings to clamp the second seal against the wall. This retainer can include a threaded rod that passes through the housings or a spring that biases the housings toward the wall. The disclosed pipe repair is well suited for repairing a supply pipe in an internal core spray system of a nuclear reactor. This pipe repair forms a permanent repair that structurally replaces the pipe and welds being repaired. It is well suited for remote installation with minimal as-built information and in a minimal time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 1996
    Date of Patent: April 7, 1998
    Assignee: Commonwealth Edison Company
    Inventors: Gerald E. Whitman, Matthew D. Krouse, Kenneth R. Sturtecky, Thomas J. Behringer
  • Patent number: 5732983
    Abstract: A thermal expansion-absorbing structure for piping, which is attached to a pipe end, is provided. A semicircular form of torus shell is joined to a cylindrical form of short double pipe to define together a U-shaped longitudinal section, which is deformed due to the expansion or contraction displacement of the pipe, thereby absorbing thermal expansion. This achieves a piping reduction, compactness of a reactor building and a reduction in the construction cost of a fast reactor plant, and ensures great safety.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 31, 1998
    Assignee: Doryokuro Kakunenryo Kaihatsu Jigyodan
    Inventors: Takashi Nagata, Takuya Yamashita
  • Patent number: 5718461
    Abstract: A pipe bend for a pipeline for hydraulically or pneumatically conveying solids includes a middle pipe portion and double-layer coupling flanges welded to the ends of the middle pipe portion. Each coupling flange has an outer layer and an inner wear ring. Each outer layer includes an annular collar, a coupling groove and a pipe connecting piece. The wear ring has an outer section whose wall thickness is greater than the wall thickness of an inner section of the wear ring, wherein the outer section is located relative to the pipe axis facing away from the center of curvature of the middle pipe portion extending between the coupling flanges and the inner section is located facing the center of curvature. In addition, the greater wall thickness of the outer section of the wear ring corresponds to the wall thickness of the end portions of the middle pipe portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1998
    Assignee: Esser-Werke GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Alexander Esser
  • Patent number: 5692785
    Abstract: A coupling for securing a plastic pipe. The coupling has a rigid hollow coupling shell with a passageway through it. A rigid stiffener tube is positioned internally of the shell, the stiffener tube having an external diameter slightly less than the internal diameter of the pipe. The stiffener tube has an external circumferential groove spaced from its outer end. A toroidal elastomeric seal is positioned within the stiffener tube circumferential groove. When a pipe end portion is inserted into the coupler shell, the stiffener tube extends telescopically within the interior of the pipe end portion and the seal engages the interior of the pipe to seal the interior of the pipe to the interior of the stiffener tube. A rigid gripper positioned within the coupler shell engages the exterior surface of the pipe and prevents the pipe from being extracted from the coupler shell.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 2, 1997
    Assignee: Continental Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Donald W. Wartluft, Timothy F. Wood
  • Patent number: 5671952
    Abstract: A manifold with provisions for blanket gas entry, vapor exhaust, and sensing port(s) for mounting on a single nozzle on the tank comprising a special elbow seated through an opening in a main pipe and having a thickened portion and a stop to make a tight seat in an opening in the main pipe and a flow pipe with connections to suit the mating equipment (flanges, thread, or a combination thereof).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 30, 1997
    Inventor: Jone Yen Ligh
  • Patent number: 5671654
    Abstract: An improved brake actuator is fully sealed against ingress of liquid or other contaminants. Separate breather tubes selectively communicate each of the pressure ports to the non-pressurized sides of the service and spring chambers. The separate breather tubes provide clean air into the non-pressurized chambers. Relief valves are positioned in each of the breather tubes. The pressurized ports may be reconfigured into two configurations such that the source of pressurized air may be connected to either of two orientations. In addition, a seal closely receives the push rod such that the non-pressurized chamber of the service side is fully sealed against ingress of liquids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 30, 1997
    Assignee: Indian Head Industries
    Inventor: Ronald S. Plantan
  • Patent number: 5634673
    Abstract: The pipe 1 includes in one end portion thereof a metal cap portion 2 on which an O-ring 5 can be mounted, and a connecting portion 6 in the other end portion. A delivery pipe 9 includes a communication hole having an undercut shape and an engaging recessed portion 21. A fixing clip 21 including a mounting portion 16 and a securing portion 17 having rigidity is mounted on the portion of the pipe 1 located just above the metal cap portion 2. The securing portion 17 includes a plurality of securing claws 18 so arranged as to surround the metal cap portion 2, and a rotation preventive projection 19. When the metal cap portion 2 is fitted into the communication hole 12, the securing claws 18 are secured to the upper hole portion 14 of the communication hole 12, and the rotation preventive projection 19 is engaged with the engaging recessed portion 21.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 3, 1997
    Assignee: Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hidekazu Miyazaki, Tamio Asano, Takeshi Miyazaki, Terumitu Oshima
  • Patent number: 5615481
    Abstract: To form a pipe fitting (90) having a body (92) formed with at least one outer bulge (93) defining an inner circumferential groove (93a), in which a sealing ring (93b) can be located, so that the fitting, upon circumferential compression, can sealingly engage a pipe (91) inserted therein, a blank (11) is inserted into a two-part die, joined together at a severing plane. The die is formed with an annular recess or groove (7, 8). A mandrel is inserted in the pipe to maintain its inner diameter, and an upset member is forcibly moved against the end portions of the blank. The material of the blank (11) will flow into the annular groove (7, 8), thus forming the circumferential bulge (93). To accurately dimension and shape the resulting inner groove (93a), a roller element is inserted into the pipe, and rotated about itself, and additionally moved in an orbital or spiral path against the inner wall of the initially formed groove, to define its shape and size.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1994
    Date of Patent: April 1, 1997
    Assignee: Witzig & Frank Turmatic GmbH
    Inventors: Walter Viegener, Heinz Walter, Wolfgang Grau
  • Patent number: 5597185
    Abstract: A one-piece tubular elbow fitting. A unitary conduit body includes continuous, generally cylindrical side walls having a seamless configuration characterized by an absence of bumps and grooves at an inner surface thereof. The side walls are curved in an axial direction to define a flow channel having an axially arcuate flowpath and a generally circular cross section. The molecular structure of the conduit body includes former non-crystalline portions which have been reoriented and aligned to form stronger, crystalline molecular structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 28, 1997
    Assignee: Naco Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Verne Bray, Glen Hansen
  • Patent number: 5590916
    Abstract: A renewable wear-proof elbow is disclosed which can be connected to a pipe and become a part thereof for transporting particles of powdered material via compressed air. The renewable wear-proof elbow comprises a main elbow portion and a buffer chamber. The main elbow portion comprises: (a) an inlet at one end of the main elbow portion having a first flange for connection with a first section of the pipe; (b) an outlet at another end of the main elbow portion having a second flange for connection with a second section of the pipe; (c) a first side opening formed on a side wall of the main elbow portion opposite the inlet; and (d) a third flange formed around the first side opening. The buffer chamber has a second side opening, a central axis, and a fourth flange, which is formed around the second opening and is engageable with the third flange so as to allow the buffer chamber to be removably affixed to the main elbow portion at the first side opening thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1997
    Inventor: Chin-Fu Liu
  • Patent number: 5586791
    Abstract: A push-fit connector for joining a fluid line to a pipe. The pipe has a retaining rib, and the push-fit connector has an angled pipe section. One end section of the angled pipe section can be connected to the fluid line and the other end section can be fitted to the pipe in only one relative rotational position by using a pair of retaining arms which can engage with the retaining rib when the pipe and pipe section are fitted together. To join the pipe section and the pipe together in a torsion-resistant manner at different relative rotational positions, the pipe section is fitted in a locking manner to a coupling ring. The coupling ring has retaining arms to connect one coupling ring, together with the pipe section, to the pipe. The coupling ring and the pipe section are protected from relative rotation with respect to each other by teeth which can be mutually engaged at different rotational positions of the pipe section and coupling ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 24, 1996
    Assignee: Rasmussen GmbH
    Inventors: Hary Kirchner, Ralf Hohmann, Ralf Spors
  • Patent number: 5560655
    Abstract: The present electrical conduit coupling includes an electrical conduit coupling 10 and a lubrication fitting 11 thereon. The coupling includes a hollow body 12 including an external surface 13 and an internal surface 14. The internal surface defines a central bore 15 extending between first and second open ends 17, 19 that are adapted to receive conduit ends. A thickness dimension exists through the hollow body between the internal and exterior surfaces 13, 14. The lubrication fitting 11 is provided on the hollow body 12 between the first and second ends 17, 19. The fitting 11 extends at least partially through the thickness dimension to communicate with the central bore 15. The lubrication fitting 11 includes an internal one way valve 31 that permits injection of a lubricant into the central bore 15 but automatically closes to prevent reverse flow of lubricant outwardly through the fitting 11.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1996
    Inventor: Ricki T. Cameron
  • Patent number: 5533763
    Abstract: An elbow for a suspension device supporting a control element or the like, the elbow comprising two support arm fastening walls oriented at an angle to each other, on which support arms, which are embodied as hollow profiled sections, can be fastened. The elbow allows the easy insertion of a cable or the like, even with support arms embodied as a closed hollow profile section, and has a high degree of torsional rigidity. The support arm fastening walls are connected to each other in one piece by lateral walls which terminate flush with the free ends of the support arm fastening walls and form an assembly chamber behind the support arm fastening walls which is accessible through an opening. The outsides of the support arm fastening walls facing away from each other form receptacles for installing the support arms, and cable feed-through elements are cut into the support arm fastening walls at least in the area of the receptacles.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1996
    Assignee: Rittal-Werk Rudolf Loh GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Markus Neuhof
  • Patent number: 5531484
    Abstract: An elbow is provided with guide vanes disposed as to make the shapes of the sub-channels defined thereby similar to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1996
    Inventor: Michihiko Kawano
  • Patent number: 5524674
    Abstract: Forming a novel double containment polymeric piping assembly by interfitting slidably interfittable polymeric inner pipe components, including a first induction responsive layer therebetween, and slidably interfittable polymeric outer pipe components, preferably including a second induction responsive layer therebetween, to form an inner connection and an outer connection, while causing the inner connection to be axially offset from the outer connection, applying an electrical induction force around the periphery of the outer pipe components, axially aligned with the inner connection but not with said outer connection, and thereby fusing the inner pipe components and the first polymeric layer together, and moving the components relative to said electrical induction force, axially away from the inner connection, and axially aligned with the outer connection, applying an inductive force around the periphery of the outer pipe components, and thereby fusing the outer pipe components and the second polymeric layer
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 1995
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1996
    Assignee: Nibco Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce M. Platusich, Dennis E. McAtamney
  • Patent number: 5515696
    Abstract: A receiver/drier/filter assembly for a refrigeration system such as a vehicle air conditioner and having a canister containing desiccant welded to a header having an inlet and outlet port. A tubular elbow with an annular convolution adjacent one end is received in the inlet and outlet port with the convolution sealing against a resilient seal ring in each port. A bracket with generally oppositely disposed bent up flanges has an L-shaped slot in each flange. The bracket is attached to the header with each slot having one of the elbows received therein and the edges of the slot bearing against the annular convolution for retaining the elbow in the port. The opposite end of each elbow extends through the vertical portion of the L-shaped slot and is oriented generally radially with respect to the port by the sides of the bracket slot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1994
    Date of Patent: May 14, 1996
    Assignee: Eaton Corporation
    Inventor: Wayne K. Hutchison
  • Patent number: 5482088
    Abstract: A double-containment piping assembly has two anchor supports, and at least one elbow fitting with an outer elbow section and an inner elbow section received within the inner elbow section. A first leg having a first inner pipe received within a first outer pipe is coupled between an anchor support and the elbow fitting. A second leg having a second inner pipe received within a second outer pipe is coupled between the other anchor support and the other side of the elbow fitting. First flexibility supports are mounted on either side of the elbow fitting, and permit axial and lateral movement of the inner pipe relative to the outer pipe in the areas of the elbow. First axial-guiding supports, which permit axial movement of the inner pipe relative to the outer pipe, but prevent lateral movement of the inner pipe, are each mounted a minimum distance from the elbow fitting between the inner and outer pipes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: January 9, 1996
    Assignee: Christopher G. Ziu
    Inventor: Christopher G. Ziu
  • Patent number: 5456499
    Abstract: A fitting for directing fluid flow through a fluid impervious wall includes an internally threaded conduit portion and an externally threaded retainer portion wherein the retainer portion includes two tab members for acquisition by a retention tool during fabrication and installation and the conduit also includes an input portion substantially similar in diameter to the preformed opening in the fluid impervious wall for maximizing flow rate through the fitting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 10, 1995
    Assignee: Conbraco Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Curtis Sharpe
  • Patent number: 5452922
    Abstract: An elbow fitting for a double-containment assembly has an inner elbow section contained within an outer elbow section, and the inner elbow section is coupled to corresponding straight sections of inner pipe and the outer elbow section is coupled to corresponding straight sections of outer pipe. The inner elbow section defines a first centerline radius of curvature or a first centerline-to-end radius, and the outer elbow section defines a second centerline radius of curvature or a second centerline-to-end radius. The first centerline radius of curvature is greater than the second centerline radius of curvature, and the first centerline-to-end radius is greater than the second centerline-to-end radius, forming an expanded outer annulus space in comparison to the inner annulus space. The annulus between the inner and outer elbow sections is unobstructed permitting movement of the inner and outer elbow sections relative to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1993
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1995
    Assignee: Christopher G. Ziu
    Inventor: Christopher G. Ziu
  • Patent number: 5449204
    Abstract: A double containment fitting for use with a double containment pipe having an inner carrier pipe and an outer containment pipe. The fitting includes an inner containment member having a pair of open ends and a pair of centering spiders, each spider adhesively engaged with the exterior of the inner containment member near an end of the inner containment member. An outer containment member has a pair of open ends, each open end including a first portion having an inner radius larger than the exterior radius of the centering spider and a second portion adjacent the first portion having an inner radius less than the exterior radius of the centering spider, providing a shoulder for abutting an edge of the centering spider.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1995
    Inventors: Karen C. Greene, James A. Cheek
  • Patent number: 5443580
    Abstract: A fluid connector fitting which reduces the required space for assembly in fluid handling systems. The fitting has an internal sealing face which, together with a conventional fluid adapter fitting, forms a fluid tight seal. A swivel nut is rotatably mounted in the body by a retainer. The swivel nut is internally threaded for connection with the adapter fitting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1994
    Date of Patent: August 22, 1995
    Assignee: Diebolt International, Inc.
    Inventor: Jonathan P. Cotter
  • Patent number: 5431456
    Abstract: A pipe fitting or coupling is used for connecting at least two pipes. The pipe fitting is basically formed of a coupling main body and a slit ring integrally formed together. The coupling main body is formed of an inner layer of good heat resisting property, an intermediate layer containing glass fibers, and an outer layer having large tensile elongation and impact strength. The slit ring is formed at an edge portion of the outer circumferential surface of the coupling main body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1995
    Assignee: Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Masahiko Okumura, Noriyuki Moritani, Kazuki Nakamichi
  • Patent number: 5397155
    Abstract: An air duct fitting or pipe coupling used for connecting air conditioning or heating ducts. The fitting may be used as an integral unit to connect the ducts at a predetermined angular relationship from one another. The fitting may be severed into two sections, each section of which may be used to connect ducts at a different angular relationship from the integral unit. The fitting may be characterized as an elbow fitting. In the preferred embodiment, the fitting is a thin wall molded unit made of a non-metallic material. The first and second sections may be severed along a plane defined by a V-shaped groove molded in the fitting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1995
    Assignee: General Plastics, Inc.
    Inventors: John P. Inda, Joseph J. Inda
  • Patent number: 5392803
    Abstract: Alignment and spacing apparatus for use in installing valves such as backflow preventer valves is provided. First and second couplers such as 90 degree elbow joints are each provided with alignment arms extending therefrom. The alignment arms have portions which permit the arms to be coupled to one another. The alignment arms provide for configuring the elbows in a predetermined relationship with one another, such as for providing for seating the alignment arms with respect to each other in a predetermined relationship. In one embodiment, each alignment arm has a flange portion which is seated against a shoulder portion of the other alignment arm in such a way that the elbow joints are connected such that the center line of the inlet and outlet of the elbow joints are substantially parallel and spaced apart a predetermined distance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1995
    Assignee: CMB Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: Douglas A. Bruce
  • Patent number: 5390968
    Abstract: A flat elbow/one direction tee fitting having a hollow generally L-shaped body including a pair of angularly spaced apart legs joined at a corner and partially defined by rectilinearly extending outer sidewalls and an arcuate inner sidewall. Each of the two legs has a raceway receiving opening at its free end. The corner defines a knockout which is removeable to form a third raceway receiving opening. The body is defined by a mounting base and a cover releasably retained in snap together assembly with the mounting base.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 21, 1995
    Assignee: Hubbell Incorporated
    Inventor: Mark L. Favalora
  • Patent number: 5388865
    Abstract: A vent piping coupler for coupling vent piping to a threaded vent outlet of a pressure regulator or other venting device to vent the device vent outlet to a remote location. A coupler body with a first threaded section for threadably mounting into the vent outlet, a locking ring with projecting tabs to grip into the vent outlet, and a lock nut threadably mounts to a second threaded section on the coupler body which includes a slot. The lock ring has an anti-rotation tab engaged in the slot to lock the coupler body in position on the vent outlet when the lock nut is tightened. A grip ring with inwardly angled teeth is crimp mounted at the other coupler body end to insertably receive a vent piping which is locked in position by the angled teeth. Respective O-rings may be used to seal the coupler body to the vent outlet and to the vent piping.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 1993
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1995
    Assignee: Fisher Controls International, Inc.
    Inventor: James C. Hawkins
  • Patent number: 5351996
    Abstract: A device serving as a coupling between a flexible pipe conduit (1) installed underneath plaster and a fitting arranged above the plaster comprises a casing (4, 5a, 5b, 6) and a pipe elbow (3) insertable in the casing (4, 5a, 5b, 6) and fixable therein. The casing is fashioned so that the pipe elbow can be connected to the pipe conduit (1) in two different ways. In one type of mounting, the inner pipe (1) is bent out of the wall, the pipe elbow (3) is attached thereto, and the entire arrangement is then placed into the casing (4). In the second type, the pipe conduit is connected to the pipe elbow (3) which latter is inserted in the casing head (4) and attached therein. The casing neck consists of two half shells (5a, 5b) encompassing the clamping ring closure (10) projecting in the downward direction from the casing head (4), as well as a section of the pipe conduit (1 ). The casing neck fixedly clamps the outer pipe (2) in place and thereby prevents slipping out of this outer pipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1994
    Assignee: R. Nussbaum AG.
    Inventor: Kurt Martin
  • Patent number: 5324001
    Abstract: A sewage transfer system connecting the sewer outlet of a recreational vehicle to a remote sewer collection inlet that include a primary sewer line to connect the vehicle sewer outlet; an L-shape rigid pipe associated with the primary sewer line; and a hub, washer and clamping device to connect the L-shaped rigid pipe in a gas-tight and water-tight connection to the sewer inlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 28, 1994
    Inventor: Robert L. Duke