Flanged Pipe Patents (Class 285/363)
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Patent number: 4610471Abstract: A flange adapter is provided for insertion between a flanged end valve and a plastic pipe having an elongate cylindrical member with a radial outward flange at one end for fastening to a metal valve flange, a second radial outward flange intermediate the ends of the cylindrical member, the other end of the cylindrical member having an enlarged bore with a frusto conical end, said bore receiving a plastic pipe end and a surrounding elastomer gasket with a frusto conical end, a follower abutting the gasket, a compressible frusto conical jaw assembly surrounding the plastic pipe end within a frusto conical opening of a back up ring and tightening means for separately moving the follower to compress the gasket sealingly on the plastic pipe and the back up ring to compress the jaws into the pipe end.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 1985Date of Patent: September 9, 1986Assignee: Coupling Systems, Inc.Inventors: Richard M. Halen, Robert B. Walsh
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Patent number: 4608209Abstract: In order to enable a carbureter body formed of a soft material such as a synthetic resin to be coupled easily between an air cleaner and a manifold pipe in its state of not developing a distortion, the carbureter for an internal combustion engine comprises: reinforcing members each having a high rigidity and a length greater than the full length of the carbureter body but smaller than the length obtained by adding this length of the carbureter body to the thicknesses of two elastic sealing members used in coupling the carbureter body to the air cleaner and to the manifold pipe; a plurality of arms for nipping the reinforcing members in their posture of being placed along a suction bore of the carbureter body. Shaft-receiving bores for supporting a throttle valve shaft and a choke valve shaft are disposed at locations at which these valve shafts are not affected by the strains which are apt to develop when the carbureter body is coupled to the air cleaner and to the manifold pipe.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1985Date of Patent: August 26, 1986Assignee: Mikuni Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Shigeyoshi Nakamura
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Patent number: 4603892Abstract: This invention relates to a tight connection device comprising a flexible metal joint. The joint, located in two trapezoidal grooves formed in two flanges, has in the rest condition an oval section, whereof one of the axes of symmetry is located in the plane of symmetry of the joints. The joint is in tight contact with the sides of the groove in four zones and, after securing the tie rods, is in contact with the bottom of the grooves in two zones.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 1985Date of Patent: August 5, 1986Assignee: Commissariat a l'Energie AtomiqueInventors: Claude Abbes, Raymond De Villepoix, Christian Rouaud
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Patent number: 4591191Abstract: A mechanical coupling for immersed pipelines, of which one has a collar at its end.The device comprises a toothed counter-flange (3) placed against the collar (1a) of the tube to be repaired (1), a tubular body (2) welded by one end to the end of the tube to be assembled with the tube to be repaired (1) provided at its opposite end with an annular abutment (4) and on which tubular body (2) is placed by locking means (5), a mobile assembly comprising a spacer (6) forming the mobile jack body and an internal annular shoulder (6a) of which serves as a piston and defines at least one jack chamber, said spacer (6) cooperating at one of its ends with said locking means (5) and carrying at its other end a toothed flange (7) associated with resilient clamping maintenance means (8), as well as means for moving the locking means (5).Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 1982Date of Patent: May 27, 1986Assignee: Societe Nationale Elf Aquitaine (Production)Inventors: Rene Fournie, Francois Besnard
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Patent number: 4584756Abstract: A joint assembly for connecting the ends of a pair of generally rectangular sheet metal duct sections includes a pair of frame members secured to each other and connected to the respective duct end sections. The frame members each include four flange portions. Each flange portion has an upstanding channel shaped leg portion and an angularly extending duct receiving leg portion. A corner piece connects adjacent flange portions and extends into the channel portions of the upstanding leg portions to form the generally rectangular frame. The end portions of the ducts are inserted into longitudinal openings of the duct receiving leg portions. A flowing type gasket material is positioned in a longitudinal pocket of each flange. The end of each duct wall partially displaces the gasket material so that the gasket material extrudes outwardly around the duct wall and between the ends of the flange portion and the corner piece.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 1984Date of Patent: April 29, 1986Assignee: Ductmate Industries, Inc.Inventor: Peter J. Arnoldt
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Patent number: 4579375Abstract: Integral transverse flanges on duct sections made up, for example, of two L-shaped work pieces, are readily assembled into permanent rigid section-joining frames. At the frame corners, the interfitted flanged ends of corner pieces are trapped, adjacent to the integral flange webs, behind an outward-turned ridge on a surface of the duct and beneath an inward and backward turned spring margin having a progression of lanced projections. Tabs, extending across the lines of juncture of the L-shaped pieces along the outward turned ridge, are peened over to seal the joints of the work pieces positively and prevent the escape of air. Easily applied clips hold the flanges of the adjacent duct sections tightly against each other, and may be used also to retain narrow reinforcing bars likewise behind the out turned ridge and beneath the spring margins.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 1984Date of Patent: April 1, 1986Assignee: Engel Industries, Inc.Inventors: Herbert J. Fischer, John D. Merideth
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Patent number: 4573714Abstract: A marine riser coupling assembly includes bolted flanges (26, 28) with a raised face (30) around the inner edge and a raised face (32) around the outer edge. In the area of the bolt holes (38), there is a recess (34) between the two raised faces around the entire circumference. Bending strain of bolts (42) is thereby reduced.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 1983Date of Patent: March 4, 1986Assignee: Vetco Offshore, Inc.Inventor: Thomas F. Sweeney
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Patent number: 4572553Abstract: A flange connector for joining forced air duct sections together, consisting of angle bar members attached to the end edges of the duct sections, the cross-section of the angle bars feature parallel and perpendicular flanges that run parallel and perpendicular to the respective enclosing wall of the duct. The angle bar members are connected with corner fittings which feature two pin-like lugs situated perpendicular to each other.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 1984Date of Patent: February 25, 1986Inventor: Siegfried Geldner
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Patent number: 4570983Abstract: The invention relates to pipe connections satisfying hygienic demands, comprising two members which can be screwed together and a seal ring of plastically or elastically deformable material lying therebetween, and the object of the invention is to prevent the seal ring from being carried along and being displaced during tightening resulting in formation of nooks that might give rise to bacterial growth, cleaning problems and risks of contamination. According to the invention this object is achieved in that a first member has a first bore and a larger diameter second bore connected thereby by a Z-shaped transition, while a second member has an oblique end surface, a cross-sectionally triangular interspace being formed between the oblique end surface and a shoulder of the transition to receive the seal ring and to be filled out practically completely by the seal ring when the members are screwed together, and the seal ring may even protrude to some extent into the through hole.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 1983Date of Patent: February 18, 1986Assignee: ArlaInventors: Lars Olenfalk, Tor Delbou
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Patent number: 4558892Abstract: A duct assembly system for joining duct sections each having a plurality of flat intersecting walls includes angle member connectors respectively associated with the duct walls, each connector being generally L-shaped with one leg portion extending perpendicular to the duct wall and having an elongated channel formed therein and the other leg portion comprising two biased-together flanges adapted for frictionally receiving the adjacent duct wall edge therebetween, each flange having elongated ridges which interlock with elongated ribs on the associated duct wall. Each duct wall edge is embedded in a mastic sealant in a trough in the associated connector, the trough having diverging sides for guiding the duct wall edge thereinto. Connectors on intersecting duct walls are joined by corner members formed of sheet metal and flanged for rigidity and tight fit in the connector channels. Each corner member has flanges for gripping the channel edges of the joined connectors.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 1983Date of Patent: December 17, 1985Assignee: Quikduc of California, Inc.Inventors: David E. Daw, Arthur F. Vlastnik
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Patent number: 4552386Abstract: A connection or attachment joint between two coaxial cylindrical members having substantially different thermal coefficients of expansion. Each cylindrical member has an outstanding flange at its mating end with the end portions of the cylindrical members being separated by an annular resilient strain pad to evenly absorb radial growth between the cylinders and the flanges being held together in a manner to permit one flange to slide over the other flange as a result of thermal expansions and contractions. A torque transfer arrangement is provided to control relative rotation between the cylindrical members.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 1983Date of Patent: November 12, 1985Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventor: Herbert L. Burchette
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Patent number: 4552388Abstract: A corner angle assembly for a structure, such as a duct work, has first and second angle pieces inserted through the respective openings in triangularly-shaped connecting flanges spot-welded to the respective walls of the structure. A first piece is inserted into its respective flange and has a contact portion extending beyond the opening in the flange. This contact portion has a groove for slidably receiving the second angle piece. The second angle piece has an upwardly-extending edge engaging the first piece for limiting the degree of insertion of the second piece. The first piece has a protruding portion bent over a beveled edge on the second piece for precluding the withdrawal of the second piece. Cooperating aligned holes in the extending portions of the respective pieces facilitate the passage of bolts or other suitable securing means.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 1984Date of Patent: November 12, 1985Assignee: Karl Meinig KGInventor: Manfred Meinig
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Patent number: 4540199Abstract: A jack bolt assembly for separating joined first and second flange members of a flange assembly including a longitudinally extending, generally rod-shaped jack bolt member adapted to extend between first and second flange members of the flange assembly and a thrust member, the jack bolt member having a primary threaded portion for threadedly engaging at least one of the openings formed in the first flange member, a radial engaging surface, and a thrust member receiving portion in axial alignment with the primary threaded portion, the thrust member mounted with the thrust member receiving portion and between the first and second flange members for separating the flange members of the flange assembly upon rotation of the jack bolt member with respect to the first flange member of the flange assembly.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 1982Date of Patent: September 10, 1985Inventor: David C. Neill
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Patent number: 4537425Abstract: Connection between flange faces is effected with a rigid metal load bearing ring interposed therebetween for assuming the bolt torquing load and, when desired, for providing a fluid seal. Within said load bearing ring are disposed at least one coned ring spring and a force distributing ring for developing a predetermined sealing force against a flare of non-metallic material, usually a plastic. The flare may be at the end of a pipe or fitting liner or associated with an auxiliary or adapter seal. The spring provides automatic compensation for any cold or hot flow of the material within the flare so as to maintain a fluid seal between said flare and a mating surface.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 1982Date of Patent: August 27, 1985Assignee: UMC Industries, Inc.Inventors: Irving D. Press, Harvey R. Nickerson, Helm A. Rink
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Patent number: 4522536Abstract: An o-ring holder and flange connector spacer having an annular body for engaging an o-ring sealer therein and for guide centering between opposing flange connector face channels when digitally inserted between said faces by a radial extension, transversely scored, for respectively preventing loss of fingers without loss of digital control of holder, and for removal of radial extension beyond said score lines after fluid sealing of faces is completed.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 1983Date of Patent: June 11, 1985Inventor: Sharon J. Vidrine
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Patent number: 4521039Abstract: The invention relates to a connector for joining the tubular jacket of a heated or cooled pipe to the flange which is welded to the end of a pipe section and has, arranged on a pitch circle, bores for passing fixing bolts through and channels for the heating or cooling medium. The connector has a shape which widens from one of its ends having a circular cross-section to the other end having a contour which is serrated like a star or is wavy.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 1983Date of Patent: June 4, 1985Inventor: Wilhelm Schulz
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Patent number: 4516797Abstract: In order to produce butt joints between two thin-walled sheet-metal tube sections (22), a one-piece flanged ring (10) is used, which substantially comprises only a securing flange (12) protruding approximately radially outward, an arm (14) projecting from the inner end of the securing flange and a ring land (18) bent obliquely outward toward the securing flange (12) by the arm (14). The outer diameter of the ring land (18) is selected such that when it is driven into the end of the tube, it comes under pre-stressing and thus produces a stable joint between the flanged ring (10) and the tube (22). The invention also encompasses a simple method for producing the flanged ring (10), in which an elongated, flat sheet-metal strip is first folded and then is bent into annular form, and further encompasses a butt joint, having two flanged rings (10) according to the invention, between two thin-walled sheet-metal tube sections (22).Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 1982Date of Patent: May 14, 1985Assignee: Karl Meinig, KGInventor: Manfred Meinig
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Patent number: 4508376Abstract: A joint assembly for connecting the ends of a pair of generally rectangular sheet metal duct sections includes a pair of frame members secured to each other and connected to the respective duct end sections. The frame members each include four flange portions. Each flange portion has an upstanding channel shaped leg portion and an angularly extending duct receiving leg portion. A corner piece connects adjacent flange portions and extends into the channel portions of the upstanding leg portions to form the generally rectangular frame. The end portions of the ducts are inserted into longitudinal openings of the duct receiving leg portions. A flowing type gasket material is positioned longitudinally in the flanges in a longitudinal pocket formed between an inturned rebent portion and the upper horizontal surface of the bottom wall of the duct receiving leg portion.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 1981Date of Patent: April 2, 1985Assignee: Ductmate Industries, Inc.Inventor: Peter J. Arnoldt
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Patent number: 4475749Abstract: A flange coupling for joining multi-layer apparatus sections or pipeline sections, in which corrosive and hot gases are handled, consists of an inner lining of glass which is resistant to thermal shock, or of quartz, which is surrounded by an outer metal jacket, the interspace between the outer jacket and the lining being packed with a heat-insulating material.In the region of the ends of the lining, refractory bricks which surround the lining, support it but do not touch it over the entire surface are provided between the lining and the outer jacket; the lining, at one or both ends, does not terminate flush with the refractory bricks, and the refractory bricks surrounding the lining terminate at least substantially flush with the surrounding outer jacket, the two ends of which each merge into a flange coupling.Type: GrantFiled: September 25, 1981Date of Patent: October 9, 1984Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Gerhard Pforr, Max Appl, Erfried Voelkl, Hans Stark, Gerhard Peschau
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Patent number: 4447079Abstract: A duct jointing system has frame members each with a channel portion for engaging an end of a respective duct wall and an outwardly projecting portion. L-shaped connectors engage in openings in the outwardly projecting portions for securing the frame members together as frames and adjacent frames are connected by cleats engaging projections on the outwardly projecting portions and reinforcing flanges on the connectors, the flanges being cut-away to allow the cleats to be driven longitudinally into position.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 1981Date of Patent: May 8, 1984Assignee: Exanno Products LimitedInventor: Michael T. Sullivan
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Patent number: 4447076Abstract: The invention pertains to conduit assemblies, such as pipeline assemblies. A first conduit section comprises a first tubular conduit body. A second conduit section comprises a second tubular conduit body connected in end-to-end relation with the first conduit body. The bodies have opposed end faces. The second conduit section further comprises a tubular lining disposed within the second conduit body and having an inner diameter substantially equal to the inner diameter of the first conduit section. An annular seal sealingly engages between the opposed end faces of the conduit body, the seal being sufficiently rigid to maintain an axial gap between said end faces. The tubular lining extends beyond the end face of its respective conduit body into said axial gap and abuts the first conduit section at its inner diameter. Such extending portion of the tubular lining is preferably beveled on its outer side to form a lip at its inner diameter for noncompressive abutment with the first conduit section.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 1982Date of Patent: May 8, 1984Assignee: Oreco III, Inc.Inventor: Orde R. Evans
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Patent number: 4438956Abstract: An assembly comprising two components having different thermal coefficients of expansion. Each component is provided with means such as flanges and bolts for securing the components together. At least one of the components is provided with slots in the flange and end portion of the component to impart flexibility thereto. One of the components is provided with a bridging piece which covers the slots to prevent leakage of fluid through the slots, and the bridging piece has a seal that engages the other of the components to form an effective fluid seal.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 1982Date of Patent: March 27, 1984Assignee: Rolls Royce LimitedInventors: Thomas J. Jones, David S. Curtis
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Patent number: 4429905Abstract: A fluid-conveying coupling assembly in which a pair of torsionally deflectable seal rings establish a redundant seal between interconnected coupling structures and in which the seal rings are oriented and deflected in such a manner that they impose non-cumulative radially directed forces on the interconnected structures.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 1981Date of Patent: February 7, 1984Assignee: Stanley Aviation CorporationInventor: Gordon A. Valentine
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Patent number: 4416473Abstract: A flexible joint for connection of two pipes comprises a cup-shaped piece which can be connected to a first pipe, a tubular piece which can be connected to a second pipe, the tubular piece being coaxial with the cuplike piece and being arranged partially inside it, and two flexible spherical rings arranged between the cuplike piece and the tubular piece. The two flexible spherical rings are bolted together and arranged on opposite sides of the center of oscillation, the concave surfaces of the rings being directed towards the center of oscillation and being concentric with respect to this center.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 1981Date of Patent: November 22, 1983Assignee: Compagnie Generale pour les Developpements Operationnels des Richesses Sous-Marines "C. G. Doris"Inventors: Jacques E. Lamy, Dominique Michel, Francisco D. M. Serrano
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Patent number: 4416305Abstract: A coupling for conduits through which passes a liquid that must be kept from spilling and/or from being exposed to the air, comprises a pair of parallelepipedal blocks in each of which is disposed a ball valve. Two flat faces of the blocks mate, whereupon the blocks are releasably secured together by bolts. The ball valves are disposed as close as possible to the mating interface of the blocks; and the liquid passageway that opens through the mating faces is surrounded by an annular bevel. Each ball valve has an operator whose rotation through 90.degree. between open and closed valve positions is predetermined by a pin on the operator that engages one or the other face of a recess milled in the block. A pin disposed in a hole in the block is disposed in an annular groove in the valve operator to retain the operator in the block.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 1981Date of Patent: November 22, 1983Assignee: Gusmer CorporationInventors: Denis S. Commette, Carl W. Sundberg, Jr.
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Patent number: 4406467Abstract: An electrical isolation, high pressure resistant gasket for API or ANSI seal ring flanges has four combined features. The gasket has two relatively thick, unyielding metal plates electrically separated from each other by an insulating material. The outer face surfaces of the metal plates are grooved for metal seal rings. The inner face surfaces have metal ridges. The insulating material electrically isolates the plates and the strength of the plates and metal ridges prevent distortion of the plates and blowout of the insulation material. Preferably, the metal ridges extend inwardly overlapping each other. The metal plates may be made of dissimilar metals.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 1982Date of Patent: September 27, 1983Assignee: Atlantic Richfield CompanyInventors: Edward D. Burger, Gary A. Kohn
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Patent number: 4406481Abstract: A clamp is provided to seal the gap between a pair of flanges (8) of connected sections of pipe (7) when a gasket (10 ) between the pipe sections fails. The sealing clamp comprises a pair of half-rings (1) incorporation rectangular grooves (3) which receive a lead sealing insert (4) formed with a tapered face (6) opposite that which is received in the groove (3). The half-rings (1) have terminal lugs bored to receive bolts by means of which the clamp can be tightened about the flanges (8), with the result that the insert (4) is distorted to form an effective annular seal for the gap between the flanges (8). The tapered face (6) ensures that the clamp is self-centering and that the clamp is not likely to be displaced sideways if subjected to an accidental blow. Pre-drilled holes (13) in the half-rings (1) can be continued through the insert (4) to enable a sealing compound to be injected.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 1980Date of Patent: September 27, 1983Assignee: SIBEX (Construction) LimitedInventor: Michael Summerell
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Patent number: 4403795Abstract: A flange union is disclosed which is provided with opposed recessed female seats carried by the terminal inner ends of the flange members. A replacable sealing ring having an annular convex sealing surface is positioned between the annular cooperating sealing surfaces of the female seats. The configuration of the sealing surfaces is such that an annular metal-to-metal line seal of minimum surface area is formed closely adjacent the internal diameter of the bore. This results in the need for markedly less stress and strain on the flange bolts to achieve and maintain the sealing pressure. The flange union will seal effectively with the flange members being either in or out of alignment.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 1980Date of Patent: September 13, 1983Inventor: Irwin H. Davlin
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Patent number: 4399315Abstract: A gas-insulated electric apparatus improved in the conductive, heat-releasing, waterproof and rustproof properties, which comprises a plurality of linearly arranged grounded metal cases; and wherein a flange is formed at both ends of all adjacent metal cases; the flanges provided at the mutually facing ends of said metal cases are tightly joined together by proper means for the electric and mechanical connection of said metal cases; and a compound prepared by mixing silicone oil with 20 to 40% by weight of zinc powder and 5 to 15% by weight of aluminum powder is applied to the surface of the junction of the flanges.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 1981Date of Patent: August 16, 1983Assignee: Tokyo Shibaura Denki Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Tatsuo Iida
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Patent number: 4384736Abstract: A ring member having an opening extending radially therethrough to provide access between the inside and outside of said ring member. The ring member is disposed between the ends of two adjacent pipe sections, and is in sealing engagement therewith.The opening in the ring member provides mounting means for a pressure gage, or an access fitting to the pipeline to add dye materials or other reagents. The adjacent pipe sections may be rotated to equalize wear without rotating the ring member so that the pressure gage may be maintained on the top of the pipeline for ready access.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 1981Date of Patent: May 24, 1983Assignee: International Minerals & Chemical Corp.Inventor: Ronald F. Hartung
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Patent number: 4374595Abstract: A subsea well apparatus having an improved means of axially connecting the plurality of tubing string sections disposed about each riser conduit section.The subsea well apparatus has a riser conduit section with a mating flange at each end, tubing string receiving orifices disposed about the mating flanges, and a tubing string section with its ends disposed within an orifice in each mating flange. Further, the end portions of the tubing string section are shaped for free axial movement within each orifice and there is provided a means for axially adjusting the position of each tubing string end portion in order to selectively adjust the position of each tubing string end surface relative to the end surface of the adjacent mating flange.The end portions of the tubing string sections may be provided with an outwardly-extending radial flange, and the axial adjusting means may be an annular ring circumventing the tubing string section and movably-attached to the riser mating flange by threaded engagement.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 1980Date of Patent: February 22, 1983Assignee: Hughes Tool CompanyInventor: Bruce J. Watkins
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Patent number: 4361331Abstract: A seal for vacuum flange connections includes a plastically deformable seal ing and an associated ring designed to ensure that the seal remains tight even upon cooling after a previous heating. This is obtained by providing a support ring having two resilient retaining portions, each for one plastically deformable seal ring. The design makes it possible to repeatedly use and re-use seal rings, which preferably are made of metal for example, gold.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 1980Date of Patent: November 30, 1982Assignee: Balzers Aktiengesellschaft fur Hochvakuumtechnic und Dunne SchichtenInventor: Marcel Kohler
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Patent number: 4361348Abstract: In local traffic vehicles electrical equipment to be cooled by forced air is mounted in separate housings connected into a group of segmented housings by a reinforced gasket inserted between juxtaposed ends of adjacent ones of the housings. The reinforced gasket includes a rigid, open frame having a configuration that matches the shape of the openings of the housings on each side. Elastomeric sealing rings are attached airtight to extend from opposite faces of the rigid frame and to press against the ends of the housings on each side of the frame. The elastomeric surfaces are sufficiently deformed to provide a good, airtight seal between each successive pair of housings and yet the reinforced gasket can be slid out from between the housings and replaced without requiring that the housings on each side be disturbed. This permits any housing in the group to be removed for service of the device therein without disturbing any of the other housings.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 1980Date of Patent: November 30, 1982Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Karl Rapp, Joachim Choschzick
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Patent number: 4355828Abstract: A universal plastic economical connection for the art of connecting urinals to drain pipes which will eliminate the conventional time consuming and relatively costly steps required of the prior art. This connection will readily fit two-inch (2") diameter pipe currently used by plumbers, thereby eliminating the costly use of threaded adapters and transitions to other materials.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 1979Date of Patent: October 26, 1982Inventor: Raymond F. Taunton
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Patent number: 4349222Abstract: Two loosely telescopically interconnected conduits are fastened together by a metal strip projecting from one conduit which passes through an aperture formed in the other and which is thereafter manually bent back. A foam block is disposed on the metal strip to seat against the inner wall of one of the conduits and seal the aperture through which the strip projects. A sealing ring is disposed about the mouth of conduit receiving the other to seal the gap therebetween. A second connector may be added to secure the conduits together against vibration, which second connector takes the form of first and second brackets, each attached to a conduit, and a screw receiving clip-on spring nut which clips on one of the brackets.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 1980Date of Patent: September 14, 1982Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.Inventors: Masaru Takasaki, Keiichiro Imatomi
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Patent number: 4336958Abstract: A pipe flange coupling having a carbon steel body and flange with a bore extending through the body and flange and a bolt circle in the flange, a lining throughout the entire length and circumference of the bore, and a sealing surface on the flange radially inward of the bolt circle and radially outward of the bore, the sealing surface and lining being of corrosion resistant metal fusion welded to each other and to the flange and bore and providing a structurally unitary body which meets the pressure code and also protects the carbon steel from corrosion.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 1979Date of Patent: June 29, 1982Inventor: John Goetzinger
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Patent number: 4328862Abstract: A tube bundle heat exchanger including elastic sealing means wherein the elastic medium is confined within separate chambers and compressed in all directions against the inner wall surface of the chambers and heat exchanger tubes within the chamber. Pressure plates that exert pressure on the elastic medium are provided with projections which provide a spacing between the pressure plates. This spacing may be used for inspection for leaks and also permits flow of fluid to the outside if there is a leak.Type: GrantFiled: February 12, 1979Date of Patent: May 11, 1982Assignee: Swisscal Holding S.A.Inventor: Rene Gossalter
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Patent number: 4320910Abstract: A protective shield is disclosed for preventing materials which spray through the gap in an opened flange connection from striking the person who opens the connection. The shield is made up of an inner ring and outer ring, joined only at their ends. When the shield is placed over a flange connection, the ends of the rings are spaced apart slightly so that the flange gap is not completely covered. The shield is positioned so that the space between the rings is on the opposite side of the flanges from the person who is opening the connection. As the connection is opened, any material which might spray through the flange gap is confined by the inner ring, such that it will flow around the flange and discharge through the space between the rings.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 1980Date of Patent: March 23, 1982Assignee: The Dow Chemical CompanyInventors: Arthur L. Leasher, John W. McLaren
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Patent number: 4294477Abstract: A ring gasket is retainer in position on a pipe connector flange with the ring gasket properly positioned for sealing engagement and loading between opposed circular grooves in the flange and a mating flange or member. The ring gasket is supported on one of the connector parts by a spacer ring or by a portion of the flange which effects a standoff between the connector parts when they are connected. The support for the ring gasket includes a flexible connection between the inside of the spacer ring and the outer periphery of the ring gasket. The ring gasket has outer peripheral, oppositely tapered sealing surfaces loaded into sealing engagement with opposing companion surfaces forming the grooves in the flanges upon making up of the connection, and the flexible connection between the spacer ring and the ring gasket permits such axial movement of the ring gasket as is necessary to enable loading thereof.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 1979Date of Patent: October 13, 1981Assignee: Vetco Inc.Inventor: Arthur G. Ahlstone
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Patent number: 4293047Abstract: A drilling head includes a tubular body with top, bottom and side openings. An oriented side outlet with an oriented replaceable bushing is releasably connected to the side opening. The head without the side outlet will pass through most rotary tables.A top closure closes the annulus between a portion of the head above the side opening and a drive tube such as a kelly extending through the head. The top closure includes a rotor, adapted to form a non-rotating seal with the kelly, and a stator, with a rotating seal between the stator and rotor. The stator is supported on and releasably connected to the body. The rotor includes a seal tube rotatably supported by inboard bearings on the stator located above the rotating seal. The top closure is small enough to pass through even rotary tables that are too small to pass the drilling head.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 1979Date of Patent: October 6, 1981Assignee: Smith International, Inc.Inventor: David E. Young
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Patent number: 4288105Abstract: A disconnectable union for fluid piping is provided in which a pre-load dependent first seal between disassemblable union members is coaxially related to a second seal operable independently of the pre-loading of the first seal such that the second seal independently contains any fluid that comes in contact with it even if such fluid contact is due to diminution of the pre-loading of the first seal. Various flange joint configurations and seal constructions are disclosed for both plastic lined and unlined metal pipe.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 1979Date of Patent: September 8, 1981Assignee: Resistoflex CorporationInventor: Irving D. Press
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Patent number: 4288115Abstract: A means for connecting together sheet metal ducts, e.g. forced air heating ducts, in end-to-end relationship, comprises hollow, roll formed flange members which extend along the edges of adjacent duct ends, and L-shaped corner pieces the limbs of which can be inserted into the ends of the flange members to complete the joint at the corners. A sealing agent or gasket is located between sets of flange members and corner pieces. The flange members have planar side end surfaces for sealing reception of the gasket, and lower protuberances, into which the ends of the metal ducts fit, the protuberances being arranged to bite into the gasket to improve the seal. The corner pieces have laterally offset portions, allowing the raw edge of the duct, at the corners, to project forwardly of the side surface of the corner piece, and hence to bite into the gasket at the corners to improve the seal. Channel shaped cleats are provided to assist in the attachment of pairs of profiles on adjacent end arranged ducts.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 1979Date of Patent: September 8, 1981Inventor: Michael T. Sullivan
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Patent number: 4285406Abstract: A drilling head includes a tubular body with top, bottom and side openings.A top closure closes the annulus between a portion of the head above the side opening and a drive tube such as a kelly extending through the head. The top closure includes a rotor, adapted to form a non-rotating seal with the kelly, and a stator, with a rotating seal between the stator and rotor. The stator is supported on and releasably connected to the body. The rotor includes a seal tube rotatably supported by inboard bearings on the stator located above the rotating seal.The seal tube has a replaceable rubber stripper to seal with the kelly. An upwardly flaring medial flange on the stripper guides upwardly flowing annulus fluid toward the side opening and away from the rotating seal.The rotor includes an elastomer sandwich drive bushing, rising above the stator into the rotary table, splined to the seal tube and secured to the kelly by slips.Type: GrantFiled: August 24, 1979Date of Patent: August 25, 1981Assignee: Smith International, Inc.Inventors: William R. Garrett, David E. Young
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Patent number: 4281859Abstract: The invention relates to means and methods for rendering fire-safe, or more fire-safe, steel or like pipework which is lined with a plastic or like liner. At joints in such pipework, the liner is brought out over the flange face to form the actual seal. Consequently, the liner is vulnerable to fire or other forms of external heat at the joints.In accordance with the present invention, a metal ring is provided around the periphery of the liner at each joint to protect the liner from fire. The metal ring is not intended to provide a complete seal if the seal between the liners should fail, but is does prevent any large escape of the contents of the pipework.The ring may take various forms and may be, for example, a resilient ring of either U-section or M-section. Alternatively, the ring may be of flat-section and may slide on lips formed on inserts arranged between the flanges and the liners.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 1978Date of Patent: August 4, 1981Assignee: Le Carbone (Great Britain) LimitedInventor: Pamela M. Davies
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Patent number: 4272109Abstract: A ring gasket is retained in position on a pipe connector flange with the ring gasket properly positioned for sealing engagement and loading between opposed circular grooves in the flange and a mating flange or member. The ring gasket is supported, in some forms, at its outer periphery by a member connected to one of the connector parts between opposed abutting surfaces of the connector parts when they are connected. The ring gasket is increased in size, from a standard, to compensate for the standoff, so that the ring gasket is properly loaded. The support for the ring gasket, in another form, includes a direct connection between the ring gasket and the flange or support means, and in other forms, the ring gasket is supported at its inner periphery, and can not affect abutment between the flanges. The ring gasket has peripheral, oppositely tapered sealing surfaces loaded into sealing engagement with opposing companion surfaces forming the grooves in the flanges upon making up of the connection.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 1979Date of Patent: June 9, 1981Assignee: Vetco, Inc.Inventor: Arthur G. Ahlstone
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Patent number: 4269417Abstract: A seal gland comprising an annular seal engaging surface and, radially outward of the surface, a mounting portion comprising one pair of bolt positions comprising radially elongated slots equidistantly spaced about the surface and, equidistantly spaced between said positions of said first pair, a second pair of bolt positions each comprising a plurality of detents radially spaced from each other at predetermined radial positions, whereby bolt holes may be accurately drilled, as required, at a selected one of said detents of each position of said second set.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 1979Date of Patent: May 26, 1981Assignee: A. W. Chesterton CompanyInventor: Walter L. Dutton
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Patent number: 4269437Abstract: A joint for jointing the ends of two pipes, particularly lined pipes, in which a radial resilient portion extends between the two ends of the pipes, two oppositely extending axial portions at the radial inner part of the radial portion each engage within the interior of one of the two pipe ends. Construction of the joint is such that the axially extending portions of the joint are urged radially outwardly against the inner surface of the two pipe ends as the two pipe ends are drawn axially towards one another.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1979Date of Patent: May 26, 1981Assignee: E. T. Oakes LimitedInventors: Douglas W. Shaw, Richard Gamwell
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Patent number: 4268070Abstract: An orifice flange clamp for use with a pair of butted together pipe line orifice flanges. The clamp is comprised of a pair of semi-circular bands adapted to be clamped together around the periphery of the butted together orifice flanges at their interface. The bands have cut-out sections fitting around the conventional test plugs on the orifice flanges. Plugs are provided for sealing off the break-away bolt holes. A specially devised pumping collar is provided for pumping sealant through a flange bolt hole. This pumping collar comprises an elongated bolt-like member having a reduced diameter fitted through opposed flange holes with nuts at both ends in order that a pumping collar having a loose fit over the elongated bolt-like member can be drawn tight. The pumping collar is provided with a port which receives a sealant line for pumping sealant at high pressure through the port and through the collar to the interface between the butted together flanges.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 1978Date of Patent: May 19, 1981Inventor: Harold R. Adams
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Patent number: 4258937Abstract: An equipment unit such as the primary pump of a liquid metal cooled reactor is suspended from the reactor vault roof by means of complementary bearing zones formed respectively in top flanges of the pump and in stationary supporting flanges secured to the vault roof. The flexible connection between the two sets of flanges is provided by a flexible ring, the cross-section of which along a diametral plane comprises a substantially circular convex portion engaged in a concave recess of one bearing zone and a portion having a gear-tooth profile adapted to engage in a corresponding recess of the other bearing zone.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 1976Date of Patent: March 31, 1981Assignee: Commissariat a l'Energie AtomiqueInventors: Edouard R. Barneoud, Michel Guer, Paul Lecouvreur, Jean Roumailhac
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Patent number: RE31012Abstract: A fitment for mounting on a vessel or tank .[.constructed of reinforcing filaments such as glass or other fibers located in a resin matrix.].. The fitment includes a platform or top wall which is generally planar and has a pair of generally opposing rectilinear sides. The platform is adapted for supplying a fitting for a hose or nozzle which can be removably attached thereto. Two legs depend from the sides of the platform. A pipe also depends from the central portion of the platform. The ends of the pipe and legs are adapted for securement to the wall of a tank or vessel .[.by bonding resin compatible with the resin of the fitment and the tank.].. The fitment is preferably constructed of layers of glass fiber reinforcing materials.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1981Date of Patent: August 17, 1982Inventor: John D. Allen