Metallurgical Feature Patents (Class 30/350)
  • Patent number: 11518056
    Abstract: A hard coating for a substrate or portion of a razor blade wherein a main layer of the hard coating includes graphene and/or any combination of derivatives thereof. The graphene may be deposited on the substrate or portion of the razor blade using plasma assisted chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) or similar process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2021
    Date of Patent: December 6, 2022
    Assignee: BIC VIOLEX S.A.
    Inventors: Konstantinos Mavroeidis, Anastasios Siozios, Vasileios Papachristos
  • Patent number: 11389176
    Abstract: A reciprocating surgical saw blade includes a distal portion, a proximal portion, and a main body extending between the distal portion and the proximal portion. The main body includes an upper surface and a lower surface, and a first outer edge extending from the upper surface to the lower surface of the main body, and a second outer a second outer edge extending from the upper surface to the lower surface of the main body. A biocompatible polymer is provided along at least one of the upper surface, the lower surface, the first outer edge, or the second outer edge of the main body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2022
    Assignee: AOD Holdings, LLC
    Inventor: Thomas Ferro
  • Patent number: 11260488
    Abstract: Provided is a method of manufacturing a diamond knife for an ultra-microtome, including determining a shape and size of a knife, performing a multiphase flow analysis on movement of a droplet at a fore-end of the knife with the determined shape and size, processing a fine pattern to ensure hydrophobic property according to a result of the flow analysis, and grinding a blade of the knife after the processing of the fine pattern to minimize an interval between the pattern and the blade and, thus, a knife blade is always maintained in a wet state due to a droplet movement between a hydrophobic fine pattern and a hydrophilic surface to continuously generate ultrathin slices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2022
    Assignee: KOREA BASIC SCIENCE INSTITUTE
    Inventors: Hwan Hur, Geon-Hee Kim, Ji Yong Bae, Hee-Seok Kweon
  • Patent number: 10723032
    Abstract: The invention discloses utilizing isostatic-press (IP) processes apply a polymeric material (e.g, a PTFE foil) to uncoated razor blade edges forming thin, dense, and uniform coatings on blade edges which in turn exhibit low initial cutting forces correlating with more comfortable shaves. The isostatic press may be a hot isostatic press (HIP) or a cold isostatic press (CIP) or any other isostatic press process. The HIP conditions may include an environment of elevated temperatures and pressures in an inert atmosphere. The CIP conditions may include room temperature and elevated pressure. The polymeric material may be a fluoropolymer or non-fluoropolymeric material or any composite thereof. The lower surface of the polymeric material may be modified (e.g., chemical etching) to enhance adhesion to the blade edge. Two or more layers of polymeric material of similar or different properties may be isostatically pressed onto the uncoated blades.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 28, 2020
    Assignee: The Gillette Company LLC
    Inventors: Xiandong Wang, Neville Sonnenberg
  • Patent number: 10667826
    Abstract: A surgical saw and complementary blade. The blade has lock teeth that are more ductal than the cutting teeth. The saw coupling assembly has an anvil and a press. The saw coupling assembly holds the blade to the saw by compressing the saw lock teeth between the anvil and the press so as to result the coining of the lock teeth.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2017
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2020
    Assignee: Stryker European Holdings I, LLC
    Inventors: William L. Hassler, Jr., Graham L. Weeks, Denis O'Sullivan, Fintan Tynan, Sinead K. Hughes
  • Patent number: 10568637
    Abstract: A sagittal surgical saw blade consisting of a planar body having side edges, a proximal end for attachment to an oscillatory power device and a distal end defining a cutting head carrying distally extending spaced apart teeth. The teeth are configured to provide a kerf wider than the thickness of the cutting head. A large chip collection void is formed in the cutting head and the sides of the body define left and right chip collection and evacuation areas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 25, 2020
    Inventors: Franc Koljaka, Vasiliy Abramov
  • Patent number: 10543000
    Abstract: A reciprocating surgical saw blade includes a distal portion, a proximal portion, and a main body extending between the distal portion and the proximal portion. The main body includes an upper surface and a lower surface, and a first outer edge extending from the upper surface to the lower surface of the main body, and a second outer a second outer edge extending from the upper surface to the lower surface of the main body. A biocompatible polymer is provided along at least one of the upper surface, the lower surface, the first outer edge, or the second outer edge of the main body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 28, 2020
    Assignee: AOD HOLDINGS, LLC
    Inventor: Thomas Ferro
  • Patent number: 10455767
    Abstract: A chopper knife for an agricultural machine has a plate-shaped blade having a front region and a rear region. The blade is confined in transversal direction by longitudinal edges. The front region comprises at least one elongate cutting edge provided with a coating extending along a surface of the blade over a width perpendicular to a longitudinal edge. The width of the coating decreases in a direction from the front region towards the rear region of the blade.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2019
    Assignee: CNH Industrial America LLC
    Inventors: Dariusz Adamczyk, Stanislaw Kudla
  • Patent number: 10456142
    Abstract: A surgical saw blade for being coupled to a drive hub of a surgical saw. The surgical saw blade includes an attachment portion configured to be removably coupled to the drive hub. The surgical saw blade also includes a cutting portion opposite the attachment portion that includes a plurality of teeth. Additionally, the attachment portion defines a pair of indents. The first indent and the second indent are each defined by at least one curved surface. The curved surface is radially outwardly convex.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2019
    Assignee: MAKO Surgical Corp.
    Inventor: Paul Shiels
  • Patent number: 10427229
    Abstract: A tool, in particular a plunge-cut saw blade, includes a saw blade that has at least one main body and at least one working part. The working part has at least one working edge with saw teeth and is connected integrally to the main body along a straight connecting edge. The working edge includes a curved and/or polygon-like formation thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 19, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2019
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Urs Karlen
  • Patent number: 10315319
    Abstract: The invention discloses isostatic-pressing (IP) applied to polymer (e.g., PTFE) coated razor blade edges to produce thin, dense, and uniform blade edges which in turn exhibit low initial cutting forces correlating with a more comfortable shaves. The isostatic press utilized may be a hot isostatic press (HIP) or cold isostatic press (CIP) or any other isostatic press process. The HIP conditions may include an environment of elevated temperatures and pressures in an inert atmosphere. The HIP conditions may be applied to non-sintered coatings or sintered coatings or before or after a FLUTEC® process is applied to coatings. CIP conditions may include room temperature and elevated pressure. The polymeric material may be a fluoropolymer or a non-fluoropolymer material or any composite thereof. It may be deposited initially by any method, including but not limited to, dipping, spin coating, sputtering, or thermal Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2019
    Assignee: The Gillette Company LLC
    Inventors: Xiandong Wang, Neville Sonnenberg
  • Patent number: 10309114
    Abstract: The present invention is directed generally to tools that are made, at least in part, more durable, particularly one or more working surface(s) of the tools. For example, various tools such as trowels, knives, and scrapers may be made having at least a portion of their blades heat treated to make at least their working edges more durable and extend their useful lives. For example, in various embodiments, a putty knife, taping knife, or scraper blade may have at least one working surface or edge that has been at heat treated while an area of the blade where a handle is permanently attached is not heat treated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2015
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2019
    Inventors: Scott A. Murray, Kevin Alan Wolff
  • Patent number: 10173408
    Abstract: In a peeling starting portion preparing method of a laminate, for the laminate including a first substrate and a second substrate peelably attached via an adsorption layer, a knife is inserted with a predetermined amount from an end surface of the laminate into an interface between the first substrate and the adsorption layer so as to prepare the peeling starting portion at the interface. The knife includes a main body portion, a cutting edge portion continuous with the main body portion and tapered in a side view, and a ridge line which is a boundary between the main body portion and the cutting edge portion, and at least a part of the adsorption layer is scraped off by a ridge line portion including the ridge line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 2017
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2019
    Assignee: AGC Inc.
    Inventors: Yuki Tateyama, Yasunori Ito, Hiroshi Utsugi
  • Patent number: 10118302
    Abstract: Provided is a ceramic cutting tool including a blade body containing zirconium oxide as a primary component, the blade body containing particles containing any one of aluminum oxide, silicon carbide, or silicon nitride as a primary component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2016
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2018
    Assignee: Kyocera Corporation
    Inventor: Takanori Nishihara
  • Patent number: 9393649
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a blade for cutting machines and to a method for producing such a blade. The blade has a main body made of a first material and a cutting body made of a second material and having at least one cutting edge formed thereon. The second material has a higher hardness than the first material. The cutting body is joined along a joining line to the main body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2016
    Assignees: BE MASCHINENMESSER GMBH & CO. KG, CEWOTEC GGMBH, SLAYER BLADES S.R.L.
    Inventors: Egon Ehrle, Andreas Gebert
  • Publication number: 20150026986
    Abstract: A paint scraper with blade which on its utmost part adjacent to the scraping edge has one or both sides coated with grains and/or powder of a material that is harder than the blade itself. The blade can be made of steel and the grain/powder material can be diamond, boron nitride, silicon carbide or similar.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 8, 2013
    Publication date: January 29, 2015
    Inventor: Jan Berglund
  • Publication number: 20140237827
    Abstract: A utility knife blade includes a portion made of a first material; and an elongated portion made of a second material, the second material being harder than the first material and coated on the first material by melting a powder of the second material on the first material, the elongated portion forming the tip of the blade, wherein the second material includes tungsten carbide particles embedded in a soft binder, and wherein the size of at least 90% of the tungsten carbide particles is lower than about 5 micrometers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2014
    Publication date: August 28, 2014
    Applicant: STANLEY BLACK & DECKER, INC.
    Inventor: Peter Geoffrey Culf
  • Publication number: 20140202010
    Abstract: In an edge tool having a cutting edge made of a nonmetal inorganic solid-state material with a facet formed on a ridge of the cutting edge, a pre-wearing layer having a thickness of 5 nm or more and having a surface structure formed by a network of recesses and protuberances surrounded by the recesses is formed on a surface of the facet. The average width of the protuberances is 5 nm to 50 nm. A property value of the pre-wearing layer is different from the property value of the inorganic solid-state material underlying the pre-wearing layer, and there is no solid-solid interface between the pre-wearing layer and the inorganic solid-state material.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 15, 2013
    Publication date: July 24, 2014
    Applicant: JAPAN AVIATION ELECTRONICS INDUSTRY, LIMITED
    Inventors: Akinobu SATO, Akiko SUZUKI
  • Patent number: 8776382
    Abstract: A cutting instrument has a cutting blade portion formed with a skin made of an electrode material or a reaction product of the electrode material, the electrode material having been molten by pulse discharges induced between the cutting blade portion and an electrode in a machining liquid or gas, having as the electrode one of a mold molded from powder of a kind or powder of a mixture of kinds out of a metal or metals, a metal compound or metal compounds, and a ceramic or ceramics, and a heat-treated mold being the mold as heat-treated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2014
    Assignee: IHI Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroyuki Ochiai, Mitsutoshi Watanabe, Takashi Furukawa, Hiroki Yoshizawa, Yukihiro Shimoda, Sadao Doi
  • Patent number: 8769833
    Abstract: A utility knife blade includes a portion made of a first material; and an elongated portion made of a second material, the second material being harder than the first material and coated on the first material by melting a powder of the second material on the first material, the elongated portion forming the tip of the blade, wherein the second material includes tungsten carbide particles embedded in a soft binder, and wherein the size of at least 90% of the tungsten carbide particles is lower than about 5 micrometers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2014
    Assignee: Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.
    Inventor: Peter Geoffrey Culf
  • Patent number: 8592711
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for treating a cutting edge with a carbide coating to form a high endurance cutting edge that is self sharpening. The cutting edge has one side of its bevel treated with an electronically impregnated coating to create a wear resistant surface employing Tungsten, Titanium or Vanadium Carbide. The coating providing an abrasion resistant cutting edge and creates a differential hardness on the total cutting edge thereby extending its cutting ability through a wear-resistant surface on its treated face and a faster wear on the untreated surface causing the cutting edge to be self sharpening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2013
    Inventor: George H. Lambert
  • Patent number: 8460071
    Abstract: This invention is a manual sharpening device for knife blades that creates a micro-serrated edge on the cutting edge of a knife (microscopic saw). There are two types of knife blades on the world market: plain (flat cutting surface) and serrated (undulated cutting surface, also known as saw knives). Each has a wide range of shapes and sizes for various applications. This sharpening tool allows the user to create a cutting edge on any knife that combines the effects of the plain and serrated edge and thereby expands the potential applications of any knife.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2013
    Inventor: Horacio Masseilot
  • Publication number: 20130133209
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a diamond-containing blade, including: a blade body having at proximal end a connection part to be fitted into a gripper; and an edge longitudinally formed along one side of the blade body, wherein the blade is manufactured by a process in which a power mixture for constituting the edge, including 20 wt % or less of diamond particles coated with Ti and having a particle size of 20 ?m or less and residual Ti powder or Ti alloy powder, is charged in a space of a mold corresponding to the edge, Ti powder or Ti alloy powder for constituting the blade body is charged in another space of the mold corresponding to the blade body, the charged powders are pressed to obtain a molded product, the molded product is sintered to obtain a sintered body, and then an edge of the sintered body is sharpened.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 10, 2012
    Publication date: May 30, 2013
    Applicant: Forever Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kimiko Sueda
  • Patent number: 8448544
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a blade including heating and quenching a coil of strip steel material to harden the material, heating the strip steel material to temper the material, grinding a first angle along an edge of the material, and subsequent to the grinding, re-hardening, for example by induction heating, the edge of the material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 2012
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2013
    Assignee: Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.
    Inventor: Haydn Howells
  • Publication number: 20130081283
    Abstract: A composite knife blade includes a cutting-edge piece of a first alloy, a back piece of a second alloy different from the first alloy, the cutting-edge piece and the back piece are brazed together at a serpentine joint. The cutting-edge piece has a high Rockwell hardness value, as compared to a hardness of the back piece. A method of manufacture of the knife blade includes fine blanking the back piece of from a sheet of the second alloy, laser cutting the cutting-edge piece from a sheet of the first alloy, and brazing the first piece to the second piece to form a composite blade. The composite blade is then cooled from the brazing temperature to an austenizing temperature of the cutting-edge piece, and quenched, to harden the cutting-edge piece.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 27, 2012
    Publication date: April 4, 2013
    Applicant: KAI U.S.A., LTD. DBA KERSHAW KNIVES
    Inventor: KAI U.S.A., LTD. DBA KERSHAW KNIVES
  • Publication number: 20130012667
    Abstract: Siloxane-containing reactive compounds contain moisture-curable alkoxy-silane functional end groups and also contain fluorocarbon-containing segments. The siloxane-containing and fluorocarbon-containing reactive compounds may be prepared from siloxane-containing and fluorocarbon-containing oxamide compounds or amine compounds. Siloxane-containing and fluorocarbon-containing polymers may be prepared from the reactive compounds by reaction with water. The siloxane-containing and fluorocarbon-containing polymers may be release materials or adhesives.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2010
    Publication date: January 10, 2013
    Inventors: Richard G. Hansen, David S. Hays, Suresh Iyer, John W. Frank, Ramesh C. Kumar
  • Publication number: 20130008035
    Abstract: A composite material knife tool, comprising: a knife blade, lower rim of which is a knife-edge portion, at least a hole is provided on said knife blade; and a knife handle, which is formed integrally and extends to envelop said knife blade and said holes, thus exposing said knife-edge portion for cutting objects. Said composite material knife tool uses the smallest knife blade to achieve full utilization of knife tool, hereby realizing cost reduction effectively.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 3, 2011
    Publication date: January 10, 2013
    Inventor: Hsieh Wen HSIUNG
  • Publication number: 20120317822
    Abstract: A cutting edge structure for a cutting tool including: a base member having first and second surfaces intersecting each other; and a cutting edge member supported by the base member and having higher hardness than the base member. The cutting edge member includes a coating formed by generating electric discharge between the second surface and a discharge electrode and by depositing a constituent material of the discharge electrode or a reacted substance of the constituent material on the second surface, the discharge electrode being formed by molding powder of metal, powder of a metal compound, powder of a ceramic, or powder of a mixture thereof. An edge of the coating projects from a cross ridge line between the first and second surfaces toward a distal end side of a cutting edge. The cutting edge angle is 10° to 20° inclusive.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 19, 2011
    Publication date: December 20, 2012
    Applicant: IHI Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroyuki Ochiai, Mitsutoshi Watanabe, Yukihiro Shimoda
  • Patent number: 8322253
    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a blade including heating and quenching a coil of strip steel material to harden the material, heating the strip steel material to temper the material, grinding a first angle along an edge of the material, and subsequent to the grinding, re-hardening, for example by induction heating, the edge of the material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2005
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2012
    Assignee: Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.
    Inventor: Hadyn Howells
  • Patent number: 8316550
    Abstract: A utility knife blade comprises a cutting edge portion and a remaining portion. The remaining portion is tempered martensite and has a first hardness. The cutting edge portion comprises a region that has been locally re-heat treated so that the microstructure in the cutting edge portion is untempered martensite having a hardness greater than the first hardness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: Stanley Black & Decker, Inc.
    Inventor: Hadyn Howells
  • Patent number: 8291602
    Abstract: A composite utility knife blade and method of making such a blade involves butt joining a tool steel wire to a front edge of an alloy steel backing strip. The wire is electron beam welded to the backing strip to form a composite strip defining a first metal portion formed by the alloy steel backing strip, a second metal portion formed by the tool steel wire, and a weld region joining the first and second metal portions. The composite strip is annealed and hardened such that the first metal portion defines a surface hardness within the range of approximately 38 Rc to approximately 52 Rc, and the second metal portion defines a surface hardness within the range of approximately 60 Rc to approximately 75 Rc. The hardened strip is then tempered, quenched, surface treated to form a sharpened cutting edge, scored, and separated into a plurality of blades.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2012
    Assignee: Irwin Industrial Tool Company
    Inventors: William B. Korb, Brian K. Douglas, Marcelo Oliveira
  • Publication number: 20120222315
    Abstract: A new and improved cutting instrument is provided having an enhanced coating. The coating includes titanium, chromium, nitrogen and carbon elements and provides increased wear resistance. The coating can be applied to a variety of metal and non-metallic substrates, which include scissors and knife blades.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 22, 2012
    Publication date: September 6, 2012
    Inventors: Larry Buchtmann, Gary Pia
  • Patent number: 8245407
    Abstract: A cutting implement having a pair of cutting blades and a coating is provided. The coating has titanium chromium nitride and provides the cutting blades with a satin silver appearance. In some embodiments, the titanium chromium nitride coating has a thickness in a range between about 0.3 microns and 0.5 microns, a surface roughness in a range of about 15 to 25 10?6 inch/inch, and a hardness in a range of about 5.7 to about 9.1 gigapascals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2012
    Assignee: Acme United Corporation
    Inventors: Larry Buchtmann, Gary Pia
  • Publication number: 20120144680
    Abstract: A blade that includes a body formed from a carbon steel material is provided. The body has a cutting edge portion and a side surface. The side surface has a colored oxide layer formed thereon. Selected portions of the oxide layer have been removed to reveal the underlying carbon steel material so as to provide indicia on the surface of the blade by virtue of a color contrast between the colored oxide layer and the revealed carbon steel material. A method of manufacturing such a blade is also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 27, 2011
    Publication date: June 14, 2012
    Applicant: STANLEY BLACK & DECKER, INC.
    Inventors: Robert L. Scillia, Peter Geoffrey Culf
  • Publication number: 20120060379
    Abstract: A utility knife blade includes a portion made of a first material; and an elongated portion made of a second material, the second material being harder than the first material and coated on the first material by melting a powder of the second material on the first material, the elongated portion forming the tip of the blade, wherein the second material includes tungsten carbide particles embedded in a soft binder, and wherein the size of at least 90% of the tungsten carbide particles is lower than about 5 micrometers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 10, 2010
    Publication date: March 15, 2012
    Applicant: STANLEY BLACK & DECKER, INC.
    Inventor: Peter Geoffrey CULF
  • Patent number: 7992309
    Abstract: A cutting blade is disclosed fabricated of micromachined silicon. The cutting blade utilizes a monocrystalline silicon substrate having a {211} crystalline orientation to form one or more cutting edges that are defined by the intersection of {211} crystalline planes of silicon with {111} crystalline planes of silicon. This results in a cutting blade which has a shallow cutting-edge angle ? of 19.5°. The micromachined cutting blade can be formed using an anisotropic wet etching process which substantially terminates etching upon reaching the {111} crystalline planes of silicon. This allows multiple blades to be batch fabricated on a common substrate and separated for packaging and use. The micromachined cutting blade, which can be mounted to a handle in tension and optionally coated for increased wear resistance and biocompatibility, has multiple applications including eye surgery (LASIK procedure).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2011
    Assignee: Sandia Corporation
    Inventors: James G. Fleming, Carol Fleming, legal representative, Jeffry J. Sniegowski, Stephen Montague
  • Patent number: 7963042
    Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and apparatus for micro surgical blades, knives and assemblies.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 21, 2011
    Assignee: MynoSys Cellular Devices, Inc.
    Inventor: Christopher Guild Keller
  • Patent number: 7934319
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a pencil-sharpening device having a titanium chromium nitride coating disposed on the cutting blade of the device. The titanium chromium nitride coating is metallurgically bonded to the steel blade. The coated blade provides enhanced properties for the pencil-sharpening device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2011
    Assignee: Acme United Corporation
    Inventors: Michael E. Peterson, Larry Buchtmann, Walter Johnsen, Stuart D. Farnworth
  • Publication number: 20110078909
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for treating a cutting edge with a carbide coating to form a high endurance cutting edge that is self sharpening. The cutting edge has one side of its bevel treated with an electronically impregnated coating to create a wear resistant surface employing Tungsten, Titanium or Vanadium Carbide. The coating providing an abrasion resistant cutting edge and creates a differential hardness on the total cutting edge thereby extending its cutting ability through a wear-resistant surface on its treated face and a faster wear on the untreated surface causing the cutting edge to be self sharpening.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2010
    Publication date: April 7, 2011
    Inventor: George H. Lambert
  • Patent number: 7913402
    Abstract: A cutting implement having a cutting blade and a coating is provided. The coating has titanium chromium nitride and provides the blade with a satin silver appearance. In some embodiments, the titanium chromium nitride coating has a thickness in a range between about 0.3 microns and 0.5 microns, a surface roughness in a range of about 15 to 25×10?6 inch/inch, and a hardness in a range of about 5.7 to 9.1 gigapascals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2011
    Assignee: Acme United Corporation
    Inventors: Larry Buchtmann, Gary Pia
  • Publication number: 20100162578
    Abstract: A tool for digging or working soil in which the blade is made of anodized aluminum or anodized aluminum alloy. The anodizing process imparts additional strength, dielectric properties and a low coefficient of friction. The preferred aluminum alloy is one of the 6000 or 7000 series alloys and the preferred method of anodizing the alloy is the Type III method.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 29, 2008
    Publication date: July 1, 2010
    Inventor: Gregory T. Bennett
  • Patent number: 7658129
    Abstract: A composite utility knife blade and method of making such a blade involves butt joining a tool steel wire to a front edge of an alloy steel backing strip. The wire is electron beam welded to the backing strip to form a composite strip defining a first metal portion formed by the alloy steel backing strip, a second metal portion formed by the tool steel wire, and a weld region joining the first and second metal portions. The composite strip is then annealed, and the annealed strip is straightened to eliminate any camber therein. The annealed composite strip is then hardened such that the first metal portion defines a surface hardness within the range of approximately 38 Rc to approximately 52 Rc, and the second metal portion defines a surface hardness within the range of approximately 60 Rc to approximately 57 Rc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2010
    Assignee: Irwin Industrial Tool Company
    Inventors: William B. Korb, Brian K. Douglas
  • Publication number: 20100024222
    Abstract: In a cutting edge of a razor blade, a non-nitrided layer containing Ti, Al, and Cr is formed on opposite surfaces of a base plate as a portion of a coating layer. A remaining layer containing Ti, Al, Cr, and N is formed on opposite surfaces of the non-nitrided layer as a portion of a nitrided layer of the coating layer. A surface layer containing Ti, Al, Cr, and N is formed on opposite surfaces of the remaining layer as a portion of the nitrided layer of the coating layer. A fluororesin layer is formed on opposite surfaces of the surface layer with a bonding layer containing Cr and Al in between. The coating layer including the non-nitrided layer and the nitrided layer further improves the cutting edge, enhances cutting performance of the cutting edge, and maintains the enhanced cutting performance to improve the durability of the cutting edge.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 27, 2008
    Publication date: February 4, 2010
    Inventors: Koichiro Akari, Hiroshi Ohtsubo
  • Publication number: 20090320299
    Abstract: A scraper blade preferably configured for use with a reciprocating saw. The blade has a first end comprising a mounting structure, and a second end with a cutting edge. The second end is coupled with and spaced apart from the first end. Preferably, the first end is configured to be mounted in a reciprocating saw chuck and the first and second ends are integral. Further, the first and second ends are preferably manufactured from heat treated steel comprising between approximately 0.45 to 1.05% carbon and between approximately 0.3 to 1.0% manganese. Preferably, the steel has a yield tensile strength of between approximately 150,000 to 250,000 pounds per square inch, a modulus of elasticity of between approximately 20,000 to 40,000 kilopounds per square inch, and a hardness on the Rockwell C scale of between approximately 30 to 60.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2009
    Publication date: December 31, 2009
    Inventors: Justin Kuhn, Brad Allen, Ryan Campbell
  • Publication number: 20090293696
    Abstract: A cutting wheel having a disposable blade is a constructed of a disposable blade wheel, an inner support wheel and an outer support wheel to define a three part cutting assembly. An interior hub adapted to be mounted to the three part cutting assembly to provide a cutting wheel assembly. The disposable blade wheel is adapted to be connected to the inner support wheel and the outer support wheel, and may be located between the inner support wheel and outer support wheel. In the three part cutting assembly, an outer periphery of the blade wheel extends radially outwardly of an outer periphery of the inner support wheel and of an outer periphery of the outer support wheel to provide a cutting surface having a cutting edge. The cutting edge comprises a cutting material such as hardened tool steel, high carbon steel, non-ferrous alloys or the like.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 28, 2009
    Publication date: December 3, 2009
    Applicant: EMT INTERNATIONAL, INC.
    Inventors: Paul D. Rauscher, Bryan Baumgartner
  • Patent number: 7614938
    Abstract: A method of reconditioning a medical device may include removing a portion of the medical device, and attaching to the medical device a replacement piece formed from nickel carbide and sized, shaped, and positioned to replace the portion removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 10, 2009
    Inventors: John C. Pappas, III, Paul N. Pappas
  • Publication number: 20090241352
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a blade that comprises a blade main body and an edge part. In the blade main body and the edge part, one or more comprising the edge part are manufactured by using a powder composition that comprises less than 5% by weight of the ultra-hard particle powder having a particle size in the range of 1 ?m to 5 ?m based on a total weight of the powder composition and the balance metal powder forming a matrix according to a powder metallurgy process. The blade according to the present invention has a sawlike or wavy edge part to provide an excellent cutting ability. Even though the abrasion occurs by using the blade, since the sawlike or wavy edge part is semipermanently maintained, the cutting ability is not reduced.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 26, 2008
    Publication date: October 1, 2009
    Inventors: KIMIKO SUEDA, Ryota Kusanagi
  • Patent number: 7587829
    Abstract: A blade of ceramic material is treated to enhance the strength and sharpness of the cutting edge. In one embodiment, ceramic particles along at least one margin of an edge-forming face are fused, such as by a laser treatment. The edge margin can have a hard ceramic coating of a different ceramic material such as a nitride of chromium, zirconium, titanium, titanium carbon or boron. The hard ceramic coating can be used alone or in conjunction with the laser treatment. The invention includes the methods of treating the edge, both to form the hard ceramic coating and to fuse the particles by scanning with a laser, such as an ultraviolet laser.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2009
    Assignee: Lazorblades, Inc.
    Inventors: Rodney L. King, Theodore C. Crawford
  • Publication number: 20090217537
    Abstract: A novel advanced materials blade has been invented. It is intended for use by professionals and other people who desire a high quality blade or other cutting tool. It offers many advantages, having an extraordinarily durable and long lasting edge and being tarnish free. The blade is composed of a superalloy from the cobalt-chrome-nickel ternary phase diagram; said blade having a body, and edge, and a tang. In an embodiment the blade edge is transmuted into a metallo-ceramic graded material using carbon to form carbides (-MC). These carbides are diffusion integrated into the superalloy, making this blade a graded material. In an additional embodiment the blase edge is atomically modified causing the excess carbon to form tetrahedral carbon (diamond). Applications of this novel advanced materials blade include professional chefs knifes, ice axe tools, and wood cutting axes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 29, 2008
    Publication date: September 3, 2009
    Inventors: Leo Spitz Macdonald, Andrew Garth Bentley
  • Publication number: 20090064508
    Abstract: This invention is a manual sharpening device for knife blades that creates a micro-serrated edge on the cutting edge of a knife (microscopic saw). There are two types of knife blades on the world market: plain (flat cutting surface) and serrated (undulated cutting surface, also known as saw knives). Each has a wide range of shapes and sizes for various applications. This sharpening tool allows the user to create a cutting edge on any knife that combines the effects of the plain and serrated edge and thereby expands the potential applications of any knife.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 22, 2008
    Publication date: March 12, 2009
    Inventor: Horacio Masseilot