Limit-of-travel Control Means Patents (Class 318/468)
  • Patent number: 6486630
    Abstract: A power window apparatus is provided that, even if a CPU (IC2) causes malfunction or becomes uncontrollable upon submergence, can prevent windows from performing unexpected operations and enables the windows to be opened without fail if desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2002
    Assignee: Alps Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Isao Takagi
  • Patent number: 6486631
    Abstract: A drive system for a covering device, which can be rolled up or folded, for motor vehicles is equipped with a control device. The control device has a current sensor for detecting the current applied to an electric motor of the drive system in the course of moving the covering device. The control system measures a current parameter at the start of the movement of the covering device and switches off the current to the motor as soon as switch-off criteria derived from the current values measured at the start of the movement have been reached.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 26, 2002
    Assignee: BOS GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Werner P. Schlecht, Holger Seel, Thomas Laudenbach
  • Patent number: 6472835
    Abstract: A simple and cheap opening and closing motion control device is provided for avoiding pinching of an object by a window glass with high accuracy. The device includes a flexible weather strip arranged along a contact portion of a window frame, the contact portion being touched by the window glass when it is closed, a linear electrostatic-capacity detecting sensor embedded in the weather strip, for detecting an electrostatic capacity in the circumference of the sensor, a control micro-computer for judging whether or not the object is pinched by the closing motion of the window glass, on the basis of the detection of the sensor, and a motor drive circuit for allowing a motor to either stop or open the window glass when the micro-computer judges that the object is on the point of being pinched.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2002
    Assignee: Yazaki Corporation
    Inventor: Kazuyoshi Ogasawara
  • Patent number: 6472836
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for electrically controlling and regulating the movement of an electrically operated aggregate of a motor vehicle, such as a window lifter or sliding roof. A correlation variable for the adjustment force of the aggregate is measured for the purpose of anti-jamming protection. An adjusting movement is switched off or reversed if the adjustment force exceeds a limit value which corresponds to the maximum permissible jamming force. The sensitivity of the anti-jamming system is automatically raised when the motor vehicle is at a standstill. A rough road filter is preferably deactivated so that in the event of jamming, an adjusting movement is switched off or reversed without any time delay. The highest possible level of safety is provided using anti-jamming protection when the vehicle is at a standstill.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2002
    Assignee: Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co., KG, Coburg
    Inventors: Joerg Uebelein, Stefan Richter, Henning Moench
  • Patent number: 6469464
    Abstract: An automatic door operating safety system particularly used with garage doors is provided. A security timer for a powered overhead garage door causes the door to close after it has been opened for a predetermined time interval. Before timeout, the system will determine by its various sensors whether there is any activity within the area. Upon the absence of such activity the system signals the command for door closure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2002
    Inventor: Steve McCall
  • Patent number: 6465980
    Abstract: Device for controlling a drive motor of a roller blind having stackable slats, the device identifying the type of end travel for the roller blind and operating by analyzing the variation in the drive torque. The automatic control adapts the control of the stopping of the motor to the type of end travel identified. The automatic control preferably includes a logical processing unit (3) containing a program for analyzing the variation in the torque.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 15, 2002
    Assignee: Somfy
    Inventor: Jean-Michel Orsat
  • Patent number: 6459223
    Abstract: A motor vehicle door lock and a process for controlling a motor vehicle door lock, the motor vehicle door lock having an electric motor drive for reaching a set position based upon at least one operating parameter such as a start-up characteristic acquired when the drive is started up. The electric motor drive is shut off and short circuited prior to the set position in time and in position. In order to achieve high positioning accuracy, deviations from the set positions are acquired to correct the shut-off point for later positioning.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2002
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Ingo Mauel, Rainer Josef Berger
  • Patent number: 6452353
    Abstract: Method of detecting obstructions encountered by a motorized door. The method includes providing a signal processor with one or more signals indicative of a predetermined door trajectory profile for at least a segment of a stroke of the door, the door trajectory profile providing an ideal speed and/or position versus an elapsed time since a beginning of the segment of the stroke. A door position signal from a position encoder for the door is received into the signal processor. The method includes generating one or more signals indicative of the velocity and/or position of the door from the door position signal and generating a trajectory discrepancy signal based on the velocity and/or position in relation to the ideal speed and/or position. A motor control signal is generated based on the trajectory discrepancy signal and the motor control signal is connected to motor control circuits connected to drive the motor for the door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2002
    Assignee: Westinghouse Air Brake
    Inventor: Philip J. Calamatas
  • Patent number: 6442465
    Abstract: System and method for controlling operation of a vehicle or a component thereof based on recognition of a individual including a processor embodying a pattern recognition algorithm trained to identify whether a person is the individual by analyzing data derived from optical images and an optical receiving unit for receiving images including the person and deriving data from the images. The optical receiving unit provides the data to the algorithm to obtain an indication from the algorithm whether the person is the individual. A security system enables operation of the vehicle when the algorithm provides an indication that the person is an individual authorized to operate the vehicle and prevents operation of the vehicle when the algorithm does not provide an indication that the person is an individual authorized to operate the vehicle. A component adjustment system adjusts the component based on the recognition of the individual.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2002
    Assignee: Automotive Technologies International, Inc.
    Inventors: David S. Breed, Wilbur E. DuVall, Wendell C. Johnson
  • Patent number: 6437532
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a motor vehicle door lock such as a side door lock, a rear door lock, a rear hatch lock, or a hood lock and a process for controlling such a motor vehicle door lock, wherein the lock includes an electric motor drive for reaching a set position depending upon at least one start-up characteristic acquired when the electric motor drive is actuated and is at least one of shut off and short circuited prior to a set position in time and space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Matthias Koerwer
  • Patent number: 6437527
    Abstract: An adjunct device for a garage door opener and closer system containing a microprocessor which automatically closes the garage door after a 45 second delay, and includes three LED's to indicate the door closure, motion detection, and a manual override of the system. The adjunct device has a push button switch which programs the adjunct device to the same infrared frequency as the conventional garage door opener device. The adjunct device also contains a manual override element, an oscillator circuit, a reset circuit, a surge protector circuit, and a voltage regulator circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Inventors: Duane A. Rhodes, Sean Rhodes
  • Patent number: 6437528
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for standardizing the pane position of an external force actuated vehicle window lifter wherein the window pane is moved by means of the drive of the window lifter into a closed position provided with a seal and this closed position is used to standardize the pane position. According to the invention, in order to check whether the window pane has reached its closed position, the change is evaluated in a value (T) correlated with the dynamics of the window pane as the window pane enters into the seal area associated with the closed position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 20, 2002
    Assignee: Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. KG, Coburg
    Inventors: Klaus Wagner, Michael Giersch
  • Patent number: 6430471
    Abstract: To correct delayed transmission of instructions associated with increased communication load on a communications line, so as to safely and reliably control a working robot, a system for controlling an operation unit performing a plurality of operations is configured to include a working robot and a controlling personal computer transmitting in operation a command via a wireless LAN and a wired LAN to control an operation. The controlling personal computer detects the load of a communication between the working robot and the controlling personal computer and limits a predetermined one of the plurality of operations depending on the detection result.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 6, 2002
    Assignee: Minolta Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yasuhisa Kintou, Akira Nukuzuma, Satoshi Himeda
  • Patent number: 6417637
    Abstract: A movable barrier operator having improved safety and energy efficiency features automatically detects line voltage frequency and uses that information to set a worklight shut-off time. The operator automatically detects the type of door (single panel or segmented) and uses that information to set a maximum speed of door travel. The operator moves the door with a linearly variable speed from start of travel to stop for smooth and quiet performance. The operator provides for full door closure by driving the door into the floor when the DOWN limit is reached and no auto-reverse condition has been detected. The operator provides for user selection of a minimum stop speed for easy starting and stopping of sticky or binding doors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2002
    Assignee: The Chamberlain Group, Inc.
    Inventors: James J. Fitzgibbon, Paul E. Wanis, Colin B. Willmott
  • Patent number: 6414456
    Abstract: A positioning device comprising a securing system for securing equipment thereto. The device may be removably clamped to an elongate support structure, and shifted to different positions on the support structure by remote control.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Assignee: Brunel University
    Inventor: Leon Raymond Hughes
  • Patent number: 6414454
    Abstract: An operator for opening and closing movable barriers such as garage doors comprising a pass point limit system which is a component of an operating head. The operator is responsive to remote control from a wall panel or other location remote from the operating head to enable setting and adjustment of door travel limits from a remote location, without requiring installation of limit switches separate from the operating head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Assignee: The Chamberlain Group, Inc.
    Inventors: Roger William Lhotak, James Joseph Fitzgibbon, Robert John Olmsted, Kenneth J. Dombrowski
  • Patent number: 6400111
    Abstract: A system and method for using a relatively high voltage power source on a locomotive to power a windshield wiper system that is capable of operating at variable and interval delay speeds comprising a first DC electric motor, a second DC electric motor, a controller operatively connected for enabling operation thereof, and a convertor power supply connected to the relatively high voltage power source where the convertor has a dynamic response characteristic emulating the electric power characteristics of a conventional vehicle battery whereby the convertor can be rated for supplying nominal motor current but can supply relatively high currents to the first DC motor to allow the motor to overcome stalled conditions
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2002
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: Gail Leroy Detar
  • Patent number: 6392374
    Abstract: The control device includes a switch (12) controlling the power supply to the motor and an actuator which actuates this switch by rotatably reacting against the moving object being restrained so as to cause said switch to be opened and to cut off the power supply to the motor. This actuator consists of a bistable mechanical device (11) capable of taking up a first state in which the switch (12) is closed and a second state in which the switch is open. The actuating device also includes a cable (17) for putting the actuating device into its first state, this device being brought into its second state by reacting against the moving object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 21, 2002
    Assignee: Somfy
    Inventors: Didier Menetrier, Norbert Dupielet
  • Patent number: 6388406
    Abstract: A method and device for detecting an object caught in the path of a vehicle power window system includes an acoustic sensor for sensing acoustic signals associated with the window as the window closes. A control circuit having control logic compares the sensed acoustic signals with a predetermined noise threshold. If a difference is determined between the sensed signals and the predetermined noise threshold, an object caught in the path of the vehicle power window system is assumed to be present and the control circuit controls the motor accordingly to either stop or reverse direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Assignee: Maritor Light Vehicle Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Christos Kyrtsos
  • Patent number: 6388414
    Abstract: In a drive apparatus, an operating member is driven by a step motor under control of a control section in response to a signal from a detection section. The control section sets the operating member to an initial position from a mechanically stopped position by forward rotating the step motor at a predetermined step number. At a time of starting an operation of the operating member from the initial position, the control section temporarily reverse rotates the step motor to move the operating member to a detection zone so that the detecting section may detect the signal when the operating member performs a normal movement. Then, the control section responds to the signal to forward rotate the step motor so as to move the operating member to a target position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Assignee: Nidec Copal Corporation
    Inventor: Kouichi Kobayashi
  • Patent number: 6377009
    Abstract: A system for preventing the pinching or trapping of a human body part or foreign object by a closing panel, which may be a window, door, sunroof, hood or trunk lid, or other closure part of a transport vehicle operates by capacitively sensing the human body part, either before contact with a sensing electrode or plate, or at the time of contact with the plate. The sensing electrode may be a metal strip or wire, which can be embedded in a plastic or rubber molding strip, placed behind a piece of fascia or other trim part, or may simply be a metal element on top of the trim parts. Sensing electrodes of this sort can be prepared from conductive ink, made of adhesive backed metal foil, formed from a metal mesh strip, or simply be a wire or serpentine-laid wire. The capacitive sensing technology that follows the “charge transfer” approach and provides immunity from environmental effects, such as moisture and humidity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2002
    Inventor: Harald Philipp
  • Patent number: 6359399
    Abstract: An electronic control system for motors for the operation of winding devices, such as roller shades, roller gates, rolling shutters and similar, comprises a radio receiver included in the motor being controlled and a portable radio transmitter available to the user. The radio transmitter comprises at least two push-buttons for the control of the lifting and lowering movement of the winding device and a first micro-controller provided with a first code memory that, at each pressure on at least one of said control push-buttons, sends a codified signal having a respective identification code of the push-button being pressed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2002
    Assignee: Deltron Ltd.
    Inventor: Marco Omenigrandi
  • Patent number: 6329774
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for automatically controlling the movement of a door over a floor from an open position to a closed position with respect to a door frame, by mounting ultrasonic transmitters at one side of the door frame and oriented to transmit ultrasonic energy downwardly towards the floor and to reflect the energy from the floor upwardly upwardly at the other side of the door frame; mounting ultrasonic receivers over the door frame at the opposite side and oriented to receive the energy from the ultrasonic transmitter reflected by the floor; and processing the reflected energy received by the ultrasonic receiver to detect the presence of an object in the path of the door, when moving toward its closed position, and to automatically interrupt the closing of the door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2001
    Assignee: Janus Development Ltd.
    Inventor: Arie Ariav
  • Patent number: 6329779
    Abstract: An improved method of detecting the presence of an obstacle in the path of a motor-driven panel by computing the slope of a measured motor speed signal in a way that cancels the effect of periodic undulation of the speed signal, and comparing the computed slope to a slope threshold that is selected as a function of the average motor speed. A position sensor produces a series of pulses corresponding to panel movement, and a microprocessor-based controller stores an array of speed-related samples corresponding to the time periods between successively produced sensor pulses. The average speed is computed at two different points in the array, and the slope of the stored speed samples is determined according to a difference between the computed average speeds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 11, 2001
    Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: John Thomas Pimley, Robert W. Hjelmeland
  • Patent number: 6326751
    Abstract: An internal entrapment system for a garage door operator (30), comprising a motor (48) for transferring a garage door (12) between first and second positions; a pulse counter (62) for detecting a speed of the garage door (12) during transfer between first and second positions; a potentiometer (56) for determining a plurality of positional locations of the garage door (12) during transfer between first and second positions separate from said pulse counter (62); and a control circuit (50) for calculating a motor torque value from the speed for each of said plurality of positional locations to compare with a plurality of door profile data points, wherein said control circuit (50) takes corrective action if the difference between the motor torque value for each of said plurality of positional locations and said plurality of door profile data points exceeds a predetermined threshold, and wherein said control circuit (50) updates said plurality of door profile data points to the motor torque values for each respect
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2001
    Assignee: Wayne-Dalton Corp.
    Inventors: Willis J. Mullet, Yan Rodriguez, Donald B. Kyle
  • Patent number: 6320341
    Abstract: A control device for a movable member includes a DC motor for establishing position transfer of the movable member in such a manner that after a first position of the movable member is stored in a memory, even if the movable member is at a second position, the moving member is returned to the first position only upon manipulating a switch and a motor pulse generating circuit generates a cut-off frequency which is variable depending on a ripple pulse frequency which is indicative of a rotational number of the motor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2001
    Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Toshimitsu Oka, Kohji Aoki, Hideyuki Kanie, Hitoshi Ishikawa
  • Patent number: 6320342
    Abstract: A sunroof controlling device for controlling a sunroof lid in sliding and tilting directions without using a mechanical position switch, which is possible to automatically reset count value of the position counter of the sunroof lid according to an appearance of the error in the count value and comprises first and second switches, an actuator having an electric motor and an output shaft to be connected with the sunroof lid, and a control unit including first and second rotation signal generating means for generating first and second signals in response to rotation of an armature shaft of the electric motor, an output shaft rotation signal generating means and a roof position counting means for counting the signals generated from the first, second and output shaft rotation signal generating means, and the control unit executes an initial mode for resetting count value of the roof position counter when the count value is not a predetermined range.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2001
    Assignee: Jidosha Denki Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Nobuo Yoshioka, Hiroyuki Funaki, Kenichi Niki, Tokuhiro Tanaka
  • Patent number: 6310451
    Abstract: A movable barrier operator includes a wall control switch module having a learn switch thereon. The switch module is connectable to a control unit positioned in a head of a garage movable barrier operator. The head unit also contains an electric motor which is connected to a transmission for opening and closing a movable barrier such as a garage door. The switch module includes a plurality of switches coupled to capacitors which, when closed, have varying charge and discharge times to enable which switch has been closed. The control unit includes an automatic force incrementing system for adjusting the maximal opening and closing force to be placed upon the movable barrier during a learn operation. Likewise, end of travel limits pan also be set during a learn operation upon installation of the unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2001
    Assignee: The Chamberlain Group, Inc.
    Inventors: James J. Fitzgibbon, John V. Moravec, Bradley Farris
  • Patent number: 6297606
    Abstract: A sunroof controlling device for controlling a sunroof lid in sliding and tilting directions without using a mechanical position switch, which comprises and actuator having an electric motor and an output shaft to be connected with the sunroof lid, a switch for generating a command signal, and a control unit including an armature shaft rotation signal generating means, an output shaft rotation signal generating means, and a counting means for counting the signals generated from the armature shaft rotation signal generating means and the output shaft rotation signal generating means, and the control unit starts current supply to the electric motor of the actuator in response to the command signal and interrupts the current supply according to the count value of the counting means.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 2, 2001
    Assignee: Jidosha Denki Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Nobuo Yoshioka, Hiroyuki Funaki, Kenichi Niki, Tokuhiro Tanaka
  • Patent number: 6278250
    Abstract: A power window apparatus capable of opening a window or windows of a submerged automobile by manually operating a driver seat window open switch or a passenger seat window open switch both located on a driver seat window operation unit. The driver seat window operation unit and passenger seat window operation units have each a window close switch, a window open switch, a window open/close motor, and a motor drive controller. The driver seat window operation unit has a submersion detector for generating a submersion detection signal, a motor drive controller incorporating a control driver for opening windows when the driver manually operates corresponding window open switches, and connection lines for connecting normally close contacts of passenger seat window open switches located on the driver seat window operation unit with the normally close contacts of the window open switches located on the passenger seat window operation units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2001
    Assignee: Alps Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Akira Sasaki
  • Patent number: 6278249
    Abstract: A movable barrier operator having improved safety and energy efficiency features automatically detects line voltage frequency and uses that information to set a worklight shut-off time. The operator automatically detects the type of door (single panel or segmented) and uses that information to set a maximum speed of door travel. The operator moves the door with a linearly variable speed from start of travel to stop for smooth and quiet performance. The operator provides for full door closure by driving the door into the floor when the DOWN limit is reached and no auto-reverse condition has been detected. The operator provides for user selection of a minimum stop speed for easy starting and stopping of sticky or binding doors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 21, 2001
    Assignee: The Chamberlain Group, Inc.
    Inventors: James J. Fitzgibbon, Paul E. Wanis, Colin B. Willmott
  • Patent number: 6265843
    Abstract: A method for controlling non-synchronous actuators using a first and second estimate of the position of the actuator to create a variable position estimate window between which the actual position of the actuator is always bound. The first and second estimates of position are calculated based on the maximum and minimum speeds at which the actuator could be moving in each of first and second directions, and further wherein motion of the actuator in a saturated direction is disabled for as long as the first and second estimates converge at one of two final positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2001
    Assignee: Johnson Controls Technology Co.
    Inventors: Jonathan D. West, Brian T. Estill, Jiade Chen
  • Patent number: 6262552
    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for positioning an actuator. In the method, the actuator is controlled by a continuous control pulse (2a) toward a desired value (1), and the position of the actuator is measured. Further, a pulsing range limit located before the desired value (1) is defined, and when the position of the actuator is past the pulsing range limit (3), the motion of the actuator is stopped. The pulsing range limit (3) is defined to be so far from the desired value (1) that the actuator stops before its position is substantially past the desired value (1). The position of the actuator is then measured, and if necessary, a corrective run is performed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 20, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 17, 2001
    Assignee: Metso Paper Automation Inc.
    Inventors: Jukka Sorsa, Juha Sanaksenaho, Kimmo Saunisto
  • Patent number: 6255791
    Abstract: Method and apparatus for automatically controlling the opening and closing of a door by: (a) ultrasonically monitoring a predetermined approach area located in front of the door for the entry of an object into the approach area and the movement of the object towards the closed door; (b) ultrasonically monitoring a predetermined opening-door protect area laterally outwardly of the outer end of the closed door, and a predetermined closing-door protect area inwardly of the inner end of the door for the presence of an object in the opening-door and closing-door protect areas; and (c) controlling a drive in response to the above monitoring operations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2001
    Assignee: Janus Development LTD
    Inventor: Arie Ariav
  • Patent number: 6246195
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for lowering a power window for vehicles is provided. In order to provide a method for lowering a power window which is improved with respect to the lowering movement of the window, system slacks are first determined in an operating device of the window and, when an unlocking of the vehicle is detected, for example, by the operation of a door lock or by the radio operation of a central locking system, the system slacks are eliminated in the lowering direction of the window by the corresponding control of the operating device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2001
    Assignee: Dr. Ing. h.c.F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Elmar Kloesters
  • Patent number: 6211637
    Abstract: Soiled and/or contaminated objects often have to be collected before they are specifically disposed of. According to the invention, in order to prevent blockages in toilets and sewers, a contactlessly operating container (1) is used which has a lid (2) which opens when a hand or an object approaches a proximity detector (50). The container (1) is suspendable from a supporting housing (12) accommodating the entire control means, the drive and the power supply. A preferred use of the device is the disposal of sanitary towels (14) which are immersed in a gel (15). The container (1) is periodically replaced by a clean container so that satisfactory hygiene conditions can also be maintained in frequently used toilet areas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2001
    Inventor: Hans-Jörg Studer
  • Patent number: 6208103
    Abstract: An electric motor-operated actuator for a motor vehicle lock is provided which permits manual activation in a very wide range of operation. The actuator includes a control crank formed by an outer and an inner guide cam which, over a considerable angular range, have a radial distance from one another which corresponds roughly to the radial distance from an inner stop and an outer stop to allow free manual switching of the control lever between two operating states. The guide cams which form the control crank have radii which change only in a relatively small angular range for purposes of displacement of the control lever, and therefore have a relatively large rise. Preferably, the actuator is overall self-locking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2001
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventor: Checrallah Kachouh
  • Patent number: 6201364
    Abstract: An elongated reelable shade, first and second spaced support brackets removably connected to first and second and opposite ends of said elongated reelable shade for supporting said reelable shade from a fixed support, an electrical drive motor having an output shaft for rotating said elongated reelable shade around its axis to selectively reel and unreel said shade, an electrical circuit for energizing and operating said motor, the electrical circuit including a controller coupled to and controlling the operation of said drive motor, and a coupler for removably coupling said output shaft of said motor to said first end of said elongated reelable shade, a single housing having said first bracket fixed thereto, said single housing containing and supporting said motor, said electrical circuit and said coupler, said coupler comprising an output driver which removably receives said first end of said shade with rotatable driving relationship.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2001
    Assignee: Lutron Electronics Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Gary E. Will, Mark A. Cieri, Tony W. Azar, Charles J. Digney, Jr., Donald F. Hausman, Jr., David L. Kates, Stephen W. Lynn, Gregory R. Martin, Noel Mayo, Robin C. Moseley, Robert C. Newman, Jr., Timothy R. Reinhard
  • Patent number: 6198243
    Abstract: An actuator is operated to move a mechanical device between two extreme positions of travel. While that motion is occurring, the system quantifies the amount of movement that occurs between those positions. The quantification may involve counting the number of steps of a stepper motor. The number of steps may be used directly as a quantification. Alternatively, the number of steps can be multiplied by the time period of each step to derive the time of the movement between the extreme positions. In addition to being used to setup the actuator upon installation, this automatic ranging method can be performed periodically to compensate for effects of wear on the mechanical device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2001
    Assignee: Johnson Controls Technology Co.
    Inventors: David C. Ritmanich, Douglas G. Knutzen, William R. Kuckuk
  • Patent number: 6183040
    Abstract: A device for preventing a pinched or sandwiched condition includes a first member having therein an opening area; a second member opening and closing the opening area of the first member; and an electronic control device detecting a sandwich condition between the first member and the second member which is in movement at a speed for closing the opening area of the first member when a deceleration side condition of the speed of the second member exceeds a threshold value which is obtained based on an acceleration side condition of the speed of the second member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2001
    Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Tomoaki Imaizumi, Eiji Itami, Ryoichi Fukumoto, Katsuhisa Yamada, Masao Ohhashi, Shintaro Suzuki
  • Patent number: 6181094
    Abstract: A power operator for opening and closing a trunk lid of a motor vehicle has a spring engaged between the vehicle and the lid for urging the lid from a closed position into an open position, a rod having an outer end connected to the door and an inner end, and a clutch rotatable about a clutch axis and having an output member connected to the rod inner end and an input member. A drive motor connected to the input member is energizable for rotating the clutch elements and thereby displacing the rod and door. Another spring in the clutch rotationally decouples the clutch elements from each other only when a torque applied to the input element exceeds a predetermined limit. A controller energizes the motor for a predetermined amount of time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2001
    Assignee: Kiekert AG
    Inventor: Johannes-Theodor Menke
  • Patent number: 6177771
    Abstract: An automatic door operator with a motor connectable to a door through gear units and linkages and for moving the door between an open and a closed position. An absolute position transducer measures the absolute position of the door independently of previous positions of the door and substantially continuously. A control senses an external signal indicating one of a desired open state and closed state of the door. The control compares the absolute position of the door with the external signal and generates the drive signal to drive the motor to cause the absolute position to be substantially identical to the external signal. The motor is a regenerative drive operatable in all directional combinations of electrical driving torque and motor rotation. The control electrically drives the regenerative drive in a direction opposite a rotation of the regenerative drive to brake a load applied to the motor. The control also limits the current to the motor, to limit the force the motor applies to the door.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 23, 2001
    Assignee: Brookfield Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: Karl P. Kinzer, Christopher M. Simo-Kinzer, Richard J. Leblanc, Gary J. Miller
  • Patent number: 6175202
    Abstract: The invention relates to a circuit for controlling an electrically activated motor vehicle door lock or the like, with a lock latch (1) and a detent pawl (2) which keeps the lock latch (1) in the closed position and with an electric motorized auxiliary closing drive (4) which is turned on after the lock latch (1) has reached a preclosing position and then moves the lock latch (1) by motor into the main closing position, there being a switch (16) which recognizes the preclosing position, especially a lock latch switch which scans the position of the lock latch (1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2001
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Bernd Weyerstall, Bernhard Kordowski, Piotr Szablewski
  • Patent number: 6172475
    Abstract: A movable barrier operator having improved safety and energy efficiency features automatically detects line voltage frequency and uses that information to set a worklight shut-off time. The operator automatically detects the type of door (single panel or segmented) and uses that information to set a maximum speed of door travel. The operator moves the door with a linearly variable speed from start of travel to stop for smooth and quiet performance. The operator provides for full door closure by driving the door into the floor when the DOWN limit is reached and no auto-reverse condition has been detected. The operator provides for user selection of a minimum stop speed for easy starting and stopping of sticky or binding doors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2001
    Assignee: The Chamberlain Group, Inc.
    Inventors: James J. Fitzgibbon, Paul E. Wanis, Colin B. Willmott
  • Patent number: 6169379
    Abstract: An obstruction detection apparatus is provided for use in closing a power driven vent, such as a window, that is located in an opening. When the vent includes a first closing edge that moves as the vent is closed and the opening includes a second closing edge that is contacted by the first closing edge when the vent is in a fully closed position, the apparatus includes a detector configured to detect an obstruction at points all along the second closing edge without requiring contact between the obstruction and the vent and to deliver a detection signal when an obstruction is detected. A controller is connected to the detector for receiving the detection signal and delivering a corresponding alarm signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 4, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2001
    Assignee: Prospects Corporation
    Inventors: Jianjun Zhang, Cliff Chuang, John Z. W. Zhang, Peter J. Pan, James S. Li, Michael Yuan Lu, Ziqiang Chen, Chong Tian Wang, Yong Bo Shao
  • Patent number: 6166508
    Abstract: A method for controlling a movement of a window pane of a motor vehicle door immediately after the lowering of the window pane, until there is compensation of the system deficiency of the displacement mechanism caused by the displacement of the window pane into the lowering direction of movement. With a short stroke lowering of the upper edge of a free-standing frameless window pane from a keyed sealing engagement on the bodywork side, a signal is generated through opening of the door and passed to an electronics evaluation unit whereupon the drive of the window lifter is activated in the lowering direction until the window pane has moved from its closed position into a predetermined partially opened position. After closing the vehicle door, as a result of the generation of a further signal, the lowered window pane is automatically closed again.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: December 26, 2000
    Assignee: Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Roland Kalb
  • Patent number: 6150785
    Abstract: Described is a method of controlling the closing process of closing devices having at least one part that is moved by an electric motor, in which, in the startup phase of the closing device, a movement in the opening direction with a specific opening path is first performed immediately after the activation of the closing process, prior to the movement in the closing direction, for assuring jamming protection. This opening path is variably preset by means of an adaptation process involving at least one adaptation step, and at least as a function of a previous actuation process of the closing device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2000
    Assignee: Temic Telefunken Microelectronic GmbH
    Inventors: Karlheinz Butscher, Dieter Driendl, Walter Ulke
  • Patent number: 6144177
    Abstract: A drapery actuator to open and close draperies, comprising a housing and a drive pulley supported by the housing to engage a drapery cord coupled to a drape. A motor, typically a D.C. motor, is supported by the housing for providing torque to reversibly rotate the drive pulley to move the drapery cord between a first extreme (typically closed) position and a second extreme (typically open) position. A first electrical switch operatively connected to the motor functions as a cut-out switch and reversing switch to stop the motor from continued turning in a given direction and thereafter switching polarity, to allow the motor to turn in an opposite direction when the switch is re-activated. A torque-activated mechanism is provided, adapted to actuate the first electrical switch when the drive pulley moves the drapery cord to the first position, and is further adapted to actuate the first electrical switch when the drive pulley is reversibly rotated by the motor to move the drapery cord to the second position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2000
    Inventor: Kai Ming Mao
  • Patent number: 6140785
    Abstract: A windshield wiper device is described for a vehicle windshield, having a wiper motor that has a reversible direction of rotation. The wiper motor is controlled by an electronic unit with control signals. The electronic unit uses an operating mode and a learning mode, with which a reversal position of a wiper arm and/or a driven shaft can be stored in memory in the learning mode and called up as often as desired in the operating mode. In this way, a wiper motor is made that can be adapted to different operating cases with different wiped areas in a simple and cost-effective manner, without mechanical changes needing to be performed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 6, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 31, 2000
    Assignee: ITT Manufacturing Enterprises, Inc.
    Inventor: Eberhard Hogler
  • Patent number: RE37784
    Abstract: A movable barrier or garage door operator has a barrier drive for moving the movable barrier or garage door between open and closed positions. Motion of the barrier is detected by a tachometer connected to the barrier drive or by upper and lower barrier travel limit switches. A test is made to determine if the barrier has been commanded to be in a closed state and to determine if a preselected time interval has elapsed following closure of the barrier. When both of those conditions are present and the door is moved upward without authorization an alarm signal is generated and can signal the barrier drive to apply a closing force. The timer prevents the barrier from being closed on a person or obstacle during normal operation and prevents injury. An obstacle detector also prevents unwanted closure on an obstacle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 9, 2002
    Assignee: The Chamberlain Group, Inc.
    Inventors: James J. Fitzgibbon, John V. Moravec