In Or About The Motor Being Controlled Patents (Class 318/473)
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Publication number: 20110057595Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide methods of controlling a motor, such as a servo motor. One method can include monitoring a current temperature of the motor and a power stage of the motor substantially continuously and substantially in real-time. This method can include determining optimum settings for a first time interval to remove power and the second time interval to provide power in order to deliver maximum output while remaining below the maximum rated temperature of the motor. One method can include pulsing power to the motor for a second time interval after a first time interval has elapsed and tailoring pulse shapes of the power provided to the motor for the second time interval. One method can include calculating a maximum phase current based on the rotor shaft torque for each real-time speed of the motor that correlates to the maximum allowable current draw from the power supply.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 8, 2009Publication date: March 10, 2011Inventors: Ron Flanary, Martin Piedl, Charles Ford, Troy Anderson
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Publication number: 20110057594Abstract: Systems and methods for determining and displaying a time to overload of a motor in a computer numerical controlled (CNC) machine tool are provided. A method includes monitoring a fuse level of a motor in a CNC machine tool and calculating a time to overload of the motor based on the fuse level. The method further includes displaying the time to overload on a user interface based on the fuse level of the motor and a load acting on the motor.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 4, 2009Publication date: March 10, 2011Applicant: HAAS AUTOMATION, INC.Inventors: Gene F. HAAS, Kurt P. ZIERHUT
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Patent number: 7898203Abstract: Electric motor controllers that dynamically adjust a motor resistance parameter are described. In order to adjust the motor resistance parameter, power is applied the electric motor while the controlled vehicle is stopped and its brake is set so that the vehicle remains stopped while a measurement is taken that can be used to determine motor resistance. A new motor resistance value is then generated based at least in part upon the measurement(s) and the motor resistance parameter is set to the new motor resistance value. The new motor resistance parameter may then be used in the control of the electric motor. In some embodiments, the measurements are taken after the controller receives a brake release request but before actually releasing the brake. The described arrangement can be used in a wide variety of motor controllers and is especially well suited for use in low cost controllers that control motors that are susceptible to wide variations in their resistance such as brushed permanent magnet DC motors.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2008Date of Patent: March 1, 2011Assignee: Curtis Instruments, Inc.Inventors: Marc R. Davis, Andrew J. Shepherd, Stephen Post
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Patent number: 7889462Abstract: At least one embodiment of the invention relates to a protective circuit for protection of an appliance, in particular of an electric motor, against thermal overloading. In at least one embodiment, the protective circuit includes a first and a second terminal for connecting a temperature detection element; a detection unit for detecting whether a resistance value of the temperature detector element which is connected between the first and the second terminals, is in a first or a second resistance range; a short-circuit detector for identifying whether there is a short circuit between the first and the second terminals; signaling outputs for emitting signal messages to an evaluation unit when the detected resistance value is in the second resistance range and/or when a short circuit has been identified by the short-circuit detector; and a third terminal, which is connected to the second terminal via a predetermined resistance.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 2006Date of Patent: February 15, 2011Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Konrad Spindler, Josef Koller, Markus Meier, Johann Seitz, Andreas Fritsch
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Patent number: 7878512Abstract: An alignment changing control device that includes: a motor drive section which adjusts electrical power supplied to a motor of the electric actuator according to an operation command and, when receiving an operation inhibiting signal, limits or stops supplying the electrical power to the motor; a motor temperature estimating section for calculating an estimated temperature of the motor from at least a current supplied to the motor, an outside air temperature and a vehicle speed, based on heat balance relationship; and a comparator which transmits the operation inhibiting signal to the motor drive section when the estimated temperature of the motor calculated by the motor temperature estimating section is higher than a predetermined temperature, which is equal to or lower than an operation allowable temperature of the motor.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2008Date of Patent: February 1, 2011Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yutaka Horiuchi, Nobuo Sugitani
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Publication number: 20110001445Abstract: A low-pin count fan speed control system and a method thereof include primarily an activation unit to drive a fan to operate. When the fan starts completely, the fan slows down to a pre-determined rotation speed through an idle speed regulation unit. After achieving a pre-determined temperature through a temperature transition unit, the fan speed beings to increase from the idle speed. When the fan is operating, the rotation speed is properly increased in proportion to the temperature, using a positive temperature regulation slope unit. Therefore, through this method, the rotation speed will not be decreased by foreign objects when the fan is operating and a computer host can be provided with proper heat dissipation.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 1, 2009Publication date: January 6, 2011Inventors: Yen-Hui WANG, Chang-Ling Sha, Ko-Ming Lin, Ko-Yen Lee
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Publication number: 20110001443Abstract: A system is used to measure a fan rotational speed. The system includes a main controller, a first socket coupled to the linear fan, a second socket connected to the main controller, and an optical fiber amplifier connected to the main controller. A PWM (pulse width module) fan is coupled to the second socket, the PWM fan sends a first rotational speed signal, which represent a rotation speed of the PWM fan, to the main controller via the second socket. The optical fiber amplifier is capable of radiating light on fan blades of the linear fan, and sensing light reflected by the fan blades to count a rotational speed of the linear fan, and generating a second rotational speed signal which represents a rotational speed of the linear fan. The optical fiber amplifier sends the second rotational speed signal to the main controller.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 24, 2009Publication date: January 6, 2011Applicants: HONG FU JIN PRECISION INDUSTRY (ShenZhen) CO.,LTD., HON HAI PRECISION INDUSTRY CO., LTD.Inventors: LING-YU XIE, KUN-LUNG WU, SHENG-CHUNG HUANG, SAN-YONG YANG, XIN-PING ZHANG, JING LIU
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Patent number: 7841837Abstract: The present invention discloses a cooling-fan rotation-speed control circuit, wherein a plurality of sets of input power sources respectively having different voltages is electrically and parallel coupled to a cooling fan; a switch is installed between at least one input power source and the cooling fan; the switch is turned on/off according to a rotation-speed parameter to determine whether the cooling fan is driven by a low-voltage driving power or a high-voltage driving power.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2006Date of Patent: November 30, 2010Assignee: Zippy Technology Corp.Inventor: Tsung-Chun Chen
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Publication number: 20100242363Abstract: An opening-and-closing member drive control apparatus for a vehicle for driving the opening-and-closing member so as to be opened or closed by means of a driving force of a motor after an idling period or an idling section of the motor includes a moving speed detecting member, calculating means for calculating a moving speed changing value, a determining means for determining a sandwiching of an object on the basis of a relationship between the calculated moving speed changing value and a threshold value, a temperature estimating means for estimating a temperature of the motor on the basis of a rotational speed of the motor, detected in the idling period or the idling section, and correcting means for correcting the threshold value so that a determination sensitivity of the sandwiching of the object becomes greater when the estimated temperature of the motor is low than when the estimated temperature of the motor is high.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 3, 2010Publication date: September 30, 2010Applicant: AISIN SEIKI KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Koichi HIROTA, Nobuyasu Bessho, Takashi Tagaito, Shinichiro Noda
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Publication number: 20100231155Abstract: The present invention relates to a controller unit adapted to be releaseably attached to a corresponding terminal arranged on an exterior surface portion of a motor-driven compressor. The controller unit according to the present invention comprises an electrically isolating carrier member having one or more electrically conductive paths arranged thereon for transporting electrical power signals, the carrier member further having at least one thermally conductive path arranged thereon for transporting heat to a heat sensitive element of the controller unit in order to determine the temperature of the motor of the compressor. The present invention further relates to a method for carrying out the present invention.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 17, 2009Publication date: September 16, 2010Applicant: Danfoss Compressors GmbHInventors: Claus Schmidt, Dirk Homuth
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Publication number: 20100225264Abstract: A system for cooling a battery mounted on a vehicle using air within a vehicle, independently of the travelling state of the vehicle. The air within a vehicle compartment is guided to a battery mounted on a vehicle to cool the battery. A controller determines a basic fan speed v of the cooling fan based on a battery temperature and an ambient temperature. Further, the controller calculates an increment ?v of the fan speed in accordance with the vehicle speed and the degree of window opening and determines a final fan speed V according to V=v+?v, to drive the cooling fan. By controlling the fan speed to increase, it is possible to cool the battery even when the base pressure of the inlet-side static pressure of the cooling fan becomes negative pressure compared to when the windows are closed.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 4, 2010Publication date: September 9, 2010Applicant: PANASONIC EV ENERGY CO., LTD.Inventors: Jun Okuda, Toshiaki Nakanishi, Norihito Yuno
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Patent number: 7791301Abstract: An apparatus for detecting a type of fan and controlling the fan, the fan providing during operation a tachometer signal indicating a speed of the fan, the apparatus includes: a direct current (DC) generator for coupling to the fan and configured to provide a first voltage to the fan; a resistor for providing, while the DC generator provides the first voltage, a sensed voltage relating to the type of the fan, wherein the resistor is connected to a reference voltage and for coupling to a pulse-width modulation (PWM) control terminal of the fan; an input judgment component coupled to the resistor to receive the sensed voltage, the input judgment component being configured to determine whether the fan is a 4-wire PWM fan with an internal pull-up resistor based on the sensed voltage and to provide a judgment signal indicating the determination; a PWM generator coupled to the input judgment component to receive the judgment signal, the PWM generator being configured to provide to the fan a PWM control signal to coType: GrantFiled: January 2, 2008Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Assignee: Nuvoton Technology CorporationInventors: Shih-Feng Huang, Chia-Ching Lu, Ming-Che Hung
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Patent number: 7789794Abstract: Inverters of a hybrid electric vehicle are cooled by a coolant. Expected temperature differences between the inverters and the coolant are determined based on vehicle parameters. Actual temperature differences between the inverters and the coolant are compared to the expected temperature differences. A maximum output torque is reduced if the actual temperature differences exceed the expected temperature differences.Type: GrantFiled: October 23, 2007Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Khang Thanh Hong, William David Treharne, Paul Stephen Bryan, Shunsuke Okubo
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Patent number: 7791296Abstract: To precisely detect the temperature of a power assist motor without using a temperature sensor and enhance an overheating protection function. A calorific value calculating unit calculates a calorific value based upon the difference between a calorific value by current supplied to a motor and the quantity of heat radiation. The output of the calorific value calculating unit is accumulated and an accumulated value is input to an accumulated value buffer. A cumulative value TS acquired by adding initial temperature T0 to a cumulative value Td is input to a ratio map of a target current value, ratio is read, and a target base current value is limited according to the ratio. The cumulative value TS used in the map is not an actual motor current value and is calculated based upon unlimited current acquired in an unlimited current calculating unit.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2007Date of Patent: September 7, 2010Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.Inventor: Sumitaka Ogawa
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Publication number: 20100207563Abstract: A sealed electric compressor having a normally-off type pressure switch and a fuse element. The pressure switch is placed in a sealed housing, connected parallel to a main winding of an electric motor, and, when the pressure of refrigerant in the sealed housing is abnormally high, activates to short-circuit the main winding. The fuse element is connected in series to the main winding and an auxiliary winding of the electric motor and interrupts conduction of electricity to the electric motor when an excess current that is produced when the pressure switch short-circuits the main winding flows.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 25, 2008Publication date: August 19, 2010Inventor: Isao Higashikata
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Patent number: 7768222Abstract: Automated control is provided of rotational velocity of an air-moving device cooling an electronics subsystem of an electronics rack. The automated control includes: automatically responding to a failure event associated with the electronics subsystem of the rack by setting rotational velocity of the air-moving device to a first upper limit (RPM1) above a normal operating limit; sensing motor temperature of a motor of the air-moving device; automatically increasing rotational velocity of the air-moving device to a second upper limit (RPM2) if the sensed motor temperature is below a first predefined temperature threshold (T1), wherein RPM2>RPM 1; maintaining rotational velocity of the air-moving device at the second upper limit while the sensed motor temperature is below a second predefined temperature threshold (T2), wherein T2>T1; and returning to normal operating rotational velocity of the air-moving device subsequent to servicing of the electronics rack responsive to the event.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 2008Date of Patent: August 3, 2010Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Steven J. Ahladas, Gary N. Goth, Robert P. Makowicki, Katie L. Pizzolato
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Publication number: 20100181950Abstract: A fan is electrically connected with an alternating current power source. The fan includes an impeller, a motor and a controlling device. The controlling device includes a commutating unit, a magnetic detecting unit, a first switching unit, a second switching unit, a third switching unit and a controlling unit. The alternating current power source is electrically connected with the first switching unit, the second switching unit and the commutating unit, respectively. The commutating unit is electrically connected with the magnetic detecting unit and the controlling unit, respectively. The controlling unit is electrically connected with the third switching unit and the first switching unit, respectively. The third switching unit is electrically connected with the second switching unit. The first switching unit and the second switching unit are electrically connected with the motor, respectively. A controlling device of the fan is also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2009Publication date: July 22, 2010Inventors: Ya-Sen TU, Lee-Long Chen
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Patent number: 7759889Abstract: A motor drive device of the present invention includes: an output circuit provided with a switch element connected to a motor; a PWM signal generating circuit for generating a PWM signal having a duty corresponding to a ratio between a power supply voltage applied to the motor and a predetermined control voltage; a control circuit for performing on/off control of the switch element according to the PWM signal; and a control voltage generating circuit for generating the control voltage such that the back electromotive voltage of the motor is maintained at a desired value.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2008Date of Patent: July 20, 2010Assignee: Rohm Co., Ltd.Inventor: Shigeru Hirata
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Publication number: 20100176759Abstract: A method of actuator coil temperature control for actuators that are not continuously operated, wherein when an actuation current is not being applied to the actuator coil, a) sensing a parameter indicative of the resistance of the actuator coil as an indication of the temperature of the actuator coil, b) if the sensed parameter indicates the temperature of the actuator coil is below a first predetermined limit, then initiating a series of successive actuation current pulses to the actuator coil, each actuation current pulse being terminated before actuation of the actuator occurs, and c) periodically repeating a) and b).Type: ApplicationFiled: January 13, 2010Publication date: July 15, 2010Applicant: STURMAN INDUSTRIES, INC.Inventor: Christopher North
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Patent number: 7755312Abstract: A motor drive device comprising an H-bridge circuit having four switching elements connected in an H bridge form to a motor coil L, a control circuit for on-off controlling each switching element, and a PWM signal generating circuit for generating a PWM signal having a duty according to a ration between a power supply voltage Vcc and a control voltage Vref, wherein the control circuit is so constituted as to select a switching element to be turned on according to an operation mode control signal FIN, RIN and control its on-duty according to the PWM signal. This constitution can variably control easily and over a wide range a drive voltage applied to one end of the motor coil L according to an externally input control voltage Vref.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 2006Date of Patent: July 13, 2010Assignee: Rohm Co., Ltd.Inventor: Shigeru Hirata
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Patent number: 7746016Abstract: A fan controller includes an input module and an output module. The input module is used for receiving a power supply signal from a power supply which is used for providing power to a fan, and outputting a trigger signal when the power supply signal when the power supply turns off. The output module is used for providing power for the fan when the power supply turns off. The output module includes a timer circuit and an integrator circuit. The timer circuit is coupled to the input module, and is used for receiving the trigger signal, and providing the power for the fan according to the trigger signal for a predetermined amount of time. The integrator circuit is used for providing a threshold voltage for the timer circuit, the threshold voltage tripping termination of the power provided by the timer circuit.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2007Date of Patent: June 29, 2010Assignees: Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (ShenZhen) Co., Ltd., Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Zhen-Xing Ye, Xiao-Zhu Chen
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Publication number: 20100155162Abstract: A fan motor is controlled via a switching circuit from the moment when a cooling fan control routine is started until the moment when the rotational speed of the fan motor reaches a control-switching speed so that the higher the detected auxiliary battery voltage is when the cooling fan control is started, the lower the command duty ratio that is set. Accordingly, it is possible to activate the fan motor more reliably and to avoid generating excessive operating noise by the cooling fan when the fan motor is activated.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 18, 2009Publication date: June 24, 2010Applicant: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Kimihito Nakamura, Yoshiaki Kikuchi, Masahito Suzuki
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Publication number: 20100141195Abstract: A motor control method for an MDPS system makes it possible to provide smoother and easier steering operation at a low cost by improving the OHP performance while supplying appropriate controlling electric current to a motor, without changing the motor or a decelerator used in an MDPS system.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 10, 2009Publication date: June 10, 2010Applicants: Kia Motors Corporation, Hyundai Motor CompanyInventors: Kisung PARK, Soobo Park
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Publication number: 20100141186Abstract: The invention relates to a device switch for an electric tool, in particular a battery-operated electric tool. A power circuit for supplying power of a motor and an electronic circuit for monitoring the temperature, power and current is integrated into the device switch. The invention moreover relates to a method for monitoring an electric tool, in particular an electric tool with rechargeable battery operation.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 9, 2008Publication date: June 10, 2010Inventors: Steffen Katzenberger, Stefan Rapp, Gunter Flinspach, Markus Schmid
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Publication number: 20100140002Abstract: First and second motors have structures different from each other. A control device estimates a first magnet temperature of the first motor and a second magnet temperature of the second motor and controls a drive unit based on the first and second magnet temperatures. The control device estimates the first magnet temperature using a first parameter (the temperature of cooling oil of the first and second motors) and estimates the second magnet temperature using the temperature of the stator of the second motor. Since an appropriate parameter is selected from among a plurality of parameters concerning the state of the first and second motors, the first and second magnet temperatures can be estimated more accurately.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 12, 2008Publication date: June 10, 2010Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Tetsuya Miura, Akira Takasaki
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Patent number: 7733615Abstract: A dynamic braking load analyzer that determines the proper resistance value for a dynamic braking load resistor to be used in combination with a variable frequency drive or servo-drive to accommodate the power dissipated from an induction motor when it is being reduced in speed. The analyzer includes a resistor bank having a plurality of resistors electrically coupled in parallel. Switches are provided between the resistors, and a resistor selector switch determines which resistors are switched into the resistor bank circuit. A heat sensing resistor in the resistor bank measures the heat generated by the resistors and provides a signal that is read by a heat meter. The combination of the temperature measurement and the resistance of the resistors in the circuit gives the proper braking resistance value for the deceleration of the induction motor.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2008Date of Patent: June 8, 2010Assignee: Powerohm Resistors, Inc.Inventors: Joseph S. Eschleman, Thomas Yingling, Michael Crowe
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Publication number: 20100127644Abstract: A solid state relay has independent charge pumps isolating each gate of a full bridge to achieve faster and proper gate turn on. The low side MOSFETs of the bridge are the current sensing device reducing loss and allowing a device controlled by the relay to achieve peak performance. Dynamic braking is achieved by the two low side MOSFETs being fully conducted and applying a load across the DC motor. Addition of a microprocessor to the device provides undervoltage sensing, current vs time readings, motor stall sensing, and motor temperature sensing. Motor temperature is detected by checking impedance of the motor at microsecond pulses to see if the motor is getting hot.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 24, 2009Publication date: May 27, 2010Inventor: Gilbert Fregoso
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Publication number: 20100117581Abstract: A rechargeable electric power tool includes a motor driven by a secondary battery, a switching element for regulating power distribution to the motor, a motor control unit for controlling rotation of the motor through the switching element, a lead wire for supplying a drive current to the motor therethrough and a trigger switch changed over by a user for turning on or off the drive current supplied to the motor through the lead wire. In the rechargeable electric power tool, upon changeover of the trigger switch, a microcomputer determines a magnitude relation between a detected temperature outputted from a first thermistor and a first temperature threshold value. If the detected temperature is determined to be greater than the first temperature threshold value, the microcomputer is set in a limited operation mode in which a revolution number of the motor is limited to a predetermined value or less.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 10, 2009Publication date: May 13, 2010Applicant: Panasonic Electric Works Power Tools Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tatsuya Miwa, Atsumasa Kubota, Masaki Ikeda, Kazuhiko Nishii
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Publication number: 20100117580Abstract: In a rechargeable electric power tool, upon changeover of a trigger switch, a microcomputer determines the magnitude relation between the detected temperature outputted from the first thermistor and the first temperature threshold value, the second temperature threshold value and the third temperature threshold value, and the magnitude relation between the first calculated temperature increase rate and the first preset temperature increase rate. If the detected temperature is determined to be greater than the first temperature threshold value or if the first calculated temperature increase rate is determined to be greater than the first preset temperature increase rate after the detected temperature has been determined to be greater than the second temperature threshold value, the microcomputer is set in a limited operation mode in which the revolution number of the motor is limited to a predetermined value or less.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 10, 2009Publication date: May 13, 2010Applicant: Panasonic Electric Works Power Tools Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tatsuya Miwa, Kazuhiko Nishii, Atsumasa Kubota, Kazuto Toyama, Masaki Ikeda
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Patent number: 7710058Abstract: A motor drive for an electric motor receives high frequency AC current, and delivers this current through a converter which is operable to change the current delivered downstream to an inverter and an electric motor.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2007Date of Patent: May 4, 2010Assignees: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation, Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.Inventors: Gregory I. Rozman, Kevin Dooley
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Publication number: 20100102767Abstract: A control apparatus for a hybrid drive system including a main drive power source, an electric generator, a wheel-side output shaft, a power distributing mechanism for distributing the drive force of the main drive power source to the electric generator, the wheel-side output shaft and an automatic transmission, and an electric motor connected to the wheel-side output shaft through the automatic transmission, the control apparatus including a motor-output limitation control device for implementing an output limitation of the electric motor according to a requirement for the output limitation, and a motor-output limitation inhibiting device to inhibit the output limitation of the electric motor by the motor-output limitation control device, during a shift-up action of the automatic transmission, or a motor-output increasing device to control the electric motor to increase its output so as to offset the output limitation of the electric motor implemented by the motor-output limitation control device according tType: ApplicationFiled: February 15, 2008Publication date: April 29, 2010Applicant: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Hiroatsu Endo, Kentaro Kakuse
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Patent number: 7640621Abstract: An electrical appliance includes a housing carrying a drive motor, a temperature sensor and a controller. The temperature sensor monitors the operating temperature of the drive motor. The controller is responsive to the temperature sensor. The controller adjusts the current applied to the drive motor in response to a high temperature condition detected by the temperature sensor.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 2005Date of Patent: January 5, 2010Assignee: Panasonic Corporation of North AmericaInventor: John A. Cloud, III
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Publication number: 20090322272Abstract: A motor control device includes a motor, a control portion controlling the motor, estimating a heating temperature of the motor on the basis of an electric current value and an energizing time period or a stopping time period of the motor, and restricting an electrification of the motor in a case where the estimated heating temperature becomes equal to or greater than a limit value, and a temperature sensing device for detecting a temperature of a predetermined portion of a vehicle, wherein the control portion estimates an initial temperature of the motor when an engine is started on the basis of a temperature signal outputted from the temperature sensing device and determines the limit value on the basis of the estimated initial temperature.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 25, 2009Publication date: December 31, 2009Applicants: AISIN SEIKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA, TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Tomoaki OZAWA, Takahiro Tsuchiya, Yo Kawakami, Masayuki Arai
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Patent number: 7640439Abstract: A main power off-delay device for a power supply of a computer system is described, which comprises a control device connected to the outer power supply or disposed on a circuit board of a computer system host. Using the switch electrically coupled to a circuit of said control device and the transmitted signals, main power and standing power are continuously supplied by the power supply when the computer operational system is turned off.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2005Date of Patent: December 29, 2009Assignee: Enermax Technology CorporationInventor: Jimmy Song
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Patent number: 7629760Abstract: A controlling device includes a range switch mechanism, range switch operating means, operation frequency monitoring means, and heat generation limit controlling means. The range switch mechanism is adapted to change a shift range using a motor. Through the range switch operating means, an occupant inputs a required shift range. The motor is controlled in accordance with the required shift range such that the shift range is changed into the required shift range. The operation frequency monitoring means monitors an operation frequency of the range switch operating means. The heat generation limit controlling means switches a control of the motor to a heat generation limit control when the operation frequency of the range switch operating means exceeds a predetermined frequency.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2007Date of Patent: December 8, 2009Assignees: Denso Corporation, Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Eiji Isobe, Shigeru Kamio, Takeshi Miyagawa, Hideto Watanabe, Yoshimitsu Yokouchi, Koki Ueno, Takahiko Tsutsumi
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Publication number: 20090289588Abstract: A sampling circuit samples, while running a motor at a predetermined rotational speed, over a predetermined period a back electro-motive force induced at one end of at least one phase coil, with one end of each phase coil of the motor being brought to a high impedance. A waveform data generating circuit holds as waveform data SIN the back electro-motive force beforehand sampled by the sampling circuit. A PWM signal generating circuit sequentially reads the waveform data SIN from the waveform data generating circuit to generate a PWM signal Spwm, the pulse width of which is modulated.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 22, 2009Publication date: November 26, 2009Applicant: ROHM CO., LTD.Inventors: Yasuhiro MIYAGOE, Yoshito OTAGURO
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Publication number: 20090284202Abstract: The temperature of a stator coil is measured by a temperature sensor (14), amplified by a stator coil temperature amplifier (21), and transmitted to a vehicle control section (23). Further, motor cooling oil (17) for cooling the outer periphery of the stator cools the stator coil (16) along an end coil section of the stator coil (16). The temperature of the motor cooling oil raised by the stator coil (16) is measured by a temperature sensor (15) and transmitted also to the vehicle control section (23) via a motor cooling oil temperature amplifier (22). The vehicle control section (23) estimates the temperature of a rotor magnet based on a thermal model (relationship between temperature, a heat production amount, and heat resistance) of the motor cooling oil, the stator coil, and the rotor magnet by using the motor cooling oil temperature and the stator coil temperature as input values and sends a control instruction to a motor control section (24).Type: ApplicationFiled: March 7, 2008Publication date: November 19, 2009Applicant: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Tetsuya Miura
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Patent number: 7598694Abstract: A power supply unit includes an input-side rectifying circuit (4), an inverter (8) and an output-side rectifying circuit (12), which include power semiconductor devices. The power supply unit is powered during a powering period, and the powering is interrupted during a pausing period. The powering and pausing periods alternate. A fan (18) is driven during each powering period to cool the power semiconductor devices. A temperature detector (30) measures the temperature of the power semiconductor devices and develops a measured-temperature representative signal. A setter (38) produces a reference value, which decreases over the pausing period from the measured-temperature representative signal at the beginning of the pausing period to an intended-temperature representative signal representing the temperature to be attained by the power semiconductor devices at the end of the pausing period.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2007Date of Patent: October 6, 2009Assignee: Sansha Electric Manufacturing Company LimitedInventors: Hideo Ishii, Toru Arai
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Publication number: 20090215333Abstract: An engine is disposed in a top cowling. Burned gas produced in the engine is discharged to the outside through a first exhaust pipe, a second exhaust pipe, a third exhaust pipe, exhaust passage, and a exhaust passage. A catalyst is disposed to be housed in the first exhaust pipe and the second exhaust pipe. The first exhaust pipe and the second exhaust pipe are disposed in the top cowling. A fan is provided above the catalyst. As a result of this unique structure, a temperature increase in the cowling is prevented from being caused by heat radiated from the catalyst.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 24, 2009Publication date: August 27, 2009Applicant: YAMAHA HATSUDOKI KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: Katsumi OCHIAI
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Patent number: 7579794Abstract: A fan system includes a fan, a hysteresis circuit including a temperature sensor, a first operational amplifier having a negative input end coupled to the temperature sensor, and a second operational amplifier having a negative input end coupled to an output end of the first operational amplifier and having a positive input end coupled to a power supply for outputting a first voltage when the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor is greater than a first temperature, and for outputting a second voltage when the temperature sensed by the temperature sensor is lower than a second temperature. The fan system further includes a fan switch coupled to the hysteresis circuit and the fan for controlling a rotational speed of the fan according to the first voltage or the second voltage outputted from the hysteresis circuit. The first temperature is greater than the second temperature.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2007Date of Patent: August 25, 2009Assignee: ASUSTeK Computer Inc.Inventors: Chien-Lung Chang, Chao Chen, Kuo-Chung Kao
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Patent number: 7576506Abstract: A method and system for estimating a parameter of an electric machine, including a controller and a switching device, the controller responsive to at least one of: a current sensor, and a temperature sensor. Where the controller executes a parameter estimation process, which is responsive to at least one of: a current value and a temperature estimate and the resultant of the parameter estimation process representing an estimated parameter of the electric machine. The parameter estimation includes a method for estimating a temperature of the electric machine comprising: the temperature sensor operatively connected to and transmitting a temperature signal corresponding to a measured temperature to a controller, which executes the temperature estimation process responsive to a temperature signal from the temperature sensor.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2006Date of Patent: August 18, 2009Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Julie A. Kleinau, Jeffrey A. Zuraski, Daniel W. Shafer
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Patent number: 7573222Abstract: A motor control apparatus for controlling an operation of an electric motor has an operational temperature estimator and an operation controller. The operational temperature estimator estimates an estimated temperature of the electric motor. The operation controller disables to start the operation of the electric motor while the estimated temperature is within a predetermined operation start disable range, and enables to continue the operation of the electric motor when the estimated temperature increases into the operation start disable range.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2006Date of Patent: August 11, 2009Assignee: ASMO Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takahiro Sumiya, Tatsuya Suzuki, Hiroyuki Furukoshi
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Patent number: 7570002Abstract: The invention relates to a temperature tripping device for reliably shutting down a load, especially a motor, having at least one input for receiving at least one temperature-dependent sensor signal as an input signal, a first evaluation circuit for generating a first output signal if the input signal reaches a preset value, and means for generating a trip signal if the output signal is generated. In addition, a second, redundant, evaluation channel is provided which is supplied with the same input signal as the first evaluation channel and which generates a second output signal if the input signal reaches the preset value, wherein the means for generating a trip signal are connected to the two evaluation channels and generate the trip signal if at least one of the two output signals is generated.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2008Date of Patent: August 4, 2009Assignee: Kriwan Industrie-Elektronik GmbHInventor: Xiaoming Peng
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Publication number: 20090184673Abstract: A motor driver system includes an excess current sensing device configured to compensate a sensing value depending on a temperature of a motor, and to output the compensated sensing value, the sensing value being obtained from a current value associated with the motor; and a controller configured to stop the motor when the compensated sensing value exceeds a preset excess value.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 27, 2007Publication date: July 23, 2009Applicant: LG Electronics Inc.Inventors: Kyung Hoon LEE, June Hee WON, Gil Su LEE, Jun Ho AHN, Jae Yoon OH
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Publication number: 20090167228Abstract: An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for controlling fan speed. A power sensing module senses input voltage and current of a power supply. The power supply includes one or more stages and regulates at least one output bus. A power calculation module calculates input power from the input voltage and the input current. A temperature sensing module senses an ambient temperature and/or a temperature at a component cooled by a fan. A fan speed calculation module calculates a fan speed signal for the fan. The fan speed signal is a function of the input power calculated by the power calculation module and the sensed temperature sensed by the temperature sensing module for at least a portion of a fan speed range. A fan speed transmission module transmits the fan speed signal to the fan and adjusts a fan speed based on the fan speed signal.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 27, 2007Publication date: July 2, 2009Inventors: Chu Te Chung, C. Charles Dishman, Jen-Ching Lin, Eino A. Lindfors
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Publication number: 20090136243Abstract: A motor controller is provided. The motor controller includes a motor drive unit that drives a plurality of motors; a thermal shutdown unit that is provided in the motor drive unit and that stops the plurality of motors in the case of an overload; a lock signal generation unit that generates a lock signal corresponding to a respective one of the plurality of motors when a rotational speed of the respective motor reaches a threshold speed set for the respective motor; and an operation determination unit which, when the lock signal generation unit interrupts lock signals for all of the plurality of motors, determines that thermal shutdown unit has operated.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 21, 2008Publication date: May 28, 2009Applicant: BROTHER KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: Atsushi TANAKA
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Publication number: 20090115269Abstract: A power supply for an electric motor includes a converter that can increase and decrease a voltage supplied into an inverter and then into the stator windings of the motor. As a separate feature, the inverter includes a control coil which is positioned within a motor housing such that it may be cooled by a thermal management system for the motor.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 2, 2007Publication date: May 7, 2009Inventors: Gregory I. Rozman, Kevin Dooley
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Publication number: 20090096402Abstract: A drive circuit of a fan motor is provided. In an embodiment of the drive circuit, a first PWM comparator compares a temperature detection voltage with a cyclic voltage, and outputs a first PWM signal. A second PWM comparator compares a minimum frequency setting voltage indicating a minimum frequency of the fan motor, with the cyclic voltage, and outputs a second PWM signal. The drive circuit combines the first PWM signal and the second PWM signal by a logical operation, to drive the fan motor. The drive circuit includes a first logic gate which generates a logical sum of the first PWM signal and the second PWM signal, and a second logic gate which generates a logical product of the first PWM signal and an inverted signal of the second PWM signal. The drive circuit switches drive mode based on the first logic gate and the second logic gate.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 23, 2006Publication date: April 16, 2009Applicant: ROHM CO., LTD.Inventors: Satoshi Miyajima, Hiroaki Hayashi, Tomofumi Mishima
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Publication number: 20090066283Abstract: A method and system for limiting the operating temperature of an electric motor is provided. A maximum operational temperature of the motor is determined. A current operational temperature within the motor is sensed. A maximum allowable power dissipation of the motor is calculated based at least in part on the maximum operational temperature and the current operational temperature of the motor. A torque command for the motor is generated based on the maximum allowable power dissipation.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 6, 2007Publication date: March 12, 2009Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.Inventors: YO CHAN SON, SILVA HITI
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Publication number: 20090066284Abstract: There are provided a laundry treatment machine and a method of controlling the same. A temperature around a motor is sensed and the range of current input to the motor in accordance with the sensed temperature is limited in stages. Therefore, the surrounding of the motor can be prevented from being overheated. In addition, since the range of the current input to the motor is limited in stages, when the current applied to the motor is limited, abnormal noise is not generated and the torque of the motor can be maximized.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 3, 2008Publication date: March 12, 2009Applicant: LG Electronics Inc.Inventor: Un Yong Lee