Diverse Types Of Liquid Removers Only Patents (Class 34/69)
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Patent number: 11654463Abstract: A liquification system for an organic waste management system includes a hopper that is oriented vertically such that organic waste added to the hopper is biased by gravity toward a bottom end of the hopper; an agitator that is disposed within the hopper and is movable in a first rotational direction that moves organic waste downward and in a second rotational direction that moves organic waste upward; a motor configured to selectively move the agitator in the first and second rotational directions under control of the controller; and a side grinding and drainage system disposed toward the bottom end of the hopper and preferably on a tapered portion of the hopper for grinding and liquefying organic waste.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 2022Date of Patent: May 23, 2023Assignee: BioGreen 360, Inc.Inventors: Ian J. Black, Thomas A. Brown, Justin C. J. Rosberg, Sr., Paul R. Salibe, Jr., Zachary C. Doyon, Ralph E. Faia, Jr., Ralph E. Faia, III, Marc Faia
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Patent number: 10928132Abstract: Apparatus and related methods for adding increased functionality to a food dehydrator through the use of stackable drying trays that define a circulation plenum during operation and then nest within one another during disassembly so as to reduce an overall storage size of the food dehydrator. The food dehydrator can further include a base portion having a removable splash guard to prevent the introduction of liquids or solids into a mechanical space within the base portion.Type: GrantFiled: July 2, 2019Date of Patent: February 23, 2021Assignee: National Presto Industries, Inc.Inventor: Ryan H. Barrows
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Patent number: 9127884Abstract: An acoustic air impingement drying system is provided for drying a material. An inlet chamber receives air from an airflow source provides air at a supply flow rate. A plurality of acoustic resonant chambers are provided, each having an inlet slot that receives air from the inlet chamber and an outlet slot that directs air onto the material, wherein the acoustic resonant chambers impart acoustic energy to the transiting air, the outlet slots being oriented at an oblique angle relative to the width dimension of the pneumatic transducer unit. A plurality of exhaust air channels interspersed between the outlet slots remove the air directed onto the material by the acoustic resonant chambers. A blower pulls air through the exhaust air channels at an exhaust flow rate.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2012Date of Patent: September 8, 2015Inventors: Andrew Ciaschi, James Douglas Shifley, Rodney Ray Bucks, Thomas Nathaniel Tombs
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Patent number: 9068775Abstract: A drying apparatus and method including heated airflow and ultrasonic transducers. The ultrasonic transducers are arranged and operated for effectively breaking down the boundary layer to increase the heat transfer rate. The ultrasonic transducers are spaced from the material to be dried a distance of about (?)(n/4), where ? is the wavelength of the ultrasonic oscillations and n is an odd integer (i.e., 1, 3, 5, 7, etc.). In this way, the amplitude of the ultrasonic oscillations is maximized to more-effectively agitate the boundary layer. In addition, the ultrasonic transducers are operated to produce about 120-190 dB (preferably, about 160-185 dB) at the interface surface of the material to be dried. In one embodiment, the ultrasonic transducers are of a pneumatic type. In another embodiment, the ultrasonic transducers are of an electric type. And in other embodiments, infrared and/or UV light devices are included for further boundary layer disruption.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2009Date of Patent: June 30, 2015Assignee: Heat Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Zinovy Plavnik
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Patent number: 8769842Abstract: A substrate drying apparatus includes a drying gas nozzle configured so that, assuming that a surface WA of the substrate W is a projection plane, regarding the drying gas flow Gf in the nozzle moving direction Dr, a collision position Gfw with the substrate W is located downstream of a projected discharge position Gfv?, the projected discharge position Gfv? being a discharge position from the drying gas nozzle projected on the projection plane. In a three-dimensional space, the drying gas flow Gf is inclined, such that an angle ? formed by an axis Ga of the drying gas flow Gf and a vertical line Wp of the substrate W is in a range from a half contact angle ?/2 to an angle determined by deducting the half contact angle ?/2 from 90°, the half contact angle ?/2 being a half of the contact angle ?.Type: GrantFiled: April 11, 2013Date of Patent: July 8, 2014Assignee: Ebara CorporationInventors: Tomoatsu Ishibashi, Takahiro Ogawa, Kenichi Sugita, Shinji Kajita, Koichi Fukaya, Akira Nakamura
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Patent number: 8281499Abstract: A mobile surface drying apparatus includes a vacuum and blower assembly. The vacuum and blower assembly includes a vacuum head and a blower head. The vacuum head suctions moisture through an inlet of the vacuum and blower assembly, and the blower head communicates airflow through an outlet of the vacuum and blower assembly.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2009Date of Patent: October 9, 2012Inventors: John Friesen, Jacob Friesen, Rob Brush
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Patent number: 8196312Abstract: A technology can efficiently dry the high-boiling point solvent contained in the object and achieve the space-saving and energy-saving of a drying apparatus. A drying method for drying an object containing a first solvent while conveying the object into a chamber (38), comprises: a first drying step of drying the object up to a drying point in the prestage of the chamber (38); and a second drying step of forming a vapor atmosphere of a second solvent having a lower boiling point than the first solvent in the chamber (38) and drying the object such that the temperature of the object in an inlet port of the chamber (38) is made to be lower by a predetermined temperature difference than the temperature of the vapor atmosphere.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2007Date of Patent: June 12, 2012Assignee: FUJIFILM CorporationInventor: Takao Taguchi
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Patent number: 8050799Abstract: A method for determining of spraying parameters for controlling a painting appliance which sprays and is moved over an area to be painted, in particular a robot with a painting application. A known spraying map is produced, using known spraying parameters and paint amount, for a predetermined movement speed of the painting appliance, and a paint amount is matched to a new movement speed in comparison to the predetermined movement speed. Furthermore, new spraying parameters are calculated for the adapted paint amount, while maintaining a spraying map which is similar to the known spraying map.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 2007Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Assignee: ABB Patent GmbHInventors: Dietmar Eickmeyer, Gunter Boerner
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Publication number: 20100325913Abstract: A substrate processing method dose not use or only use the least possible amount of an organic solvent, and can quickly and completely remove a liquid from a wet substrate surface without allowing the liquid to remain on the substrate surface. The substrate processing method for drying a substrate surface which is wet with a liquid, includes: removing the liquid from the substrate surface and sucking the liquid together with its surrounding gas into a gas/liquid suction nozzle, disposed opposite the substrate surface, while relatively moving the gas/liquid suction nozzle and the substrate parallel to each other; and blowing a dry gas from a dry gas supply nozzle, disposed opposite the substrate surface, toward that area of the substrate surface from which the liquid has been removed while relatively moving the dry gas supply nozzle and the substrate parallel to each other.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 23, 2010Publication date: December 30, 2010Inventors: Xinming WANG, Kazuo Yamauchi, Akira Kodera, Tsukuru Suzuki, Yasushi Toma, Takayuki Saito, Hirokuni Hiyama
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Publication number: 20100115786Abstract: A method and system for drying a water containing substance, such as manure, into a single dry product, wherein an airflow is conditioned, in order for the airflow to be able to take up moisture, and wherein a substance/airflow interface is provided, in order to allow the air to take up moisture from the substance at the interface to thereby dry the substance, wherein the method comprises the steps of heating the airflow, separating the substance in a relatively solid fraction and a liquid, using the relatively solid fraction to create a first, static substance/airflow interface, using the liquid fraction to create a second, dynamic substance/airflow interface, guiding the airflow to the first substance/airflow interface to dry the relatively solid fraction of the water containing substance, and thereafter guiding the airflow to the second substance/airflow interface to pre-dry the liquid fraction of the water containing substance, mixing the pre-dried liquid fraction with water containing substance.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 2, 2007Publication date: May 13, 2010Inventor: Gÿsbert Docters Van Leeuwen
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Publication number: 20090133280Abstract: The present device is a nozzle system for drying a material covering a floor in a room with a blowing unit and a vacuum unit. The nozzle system includes a pair of generally L-shaped air nozzles. Each air nozzle include a vertical conduit terminating at a top end thereof into a conduit attachment means, and terminating at a bottom end thereof into a horizontally flared generally vertically flattened nozzle portion. The nozzle portion includes at a bottom side thereof a floor attachment means and at a top side thereof a material attachment means. Together, the attachment means create a substantially air-tight seal around the air nozzle to prevent the air from back flowing or escaping to the sides of the air nozzle installed under the carpet. To dry the material, air is blown from the blower unit, through one air nozzle, under the material, into the other air nozzle, and out through the vacuum unit.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 28, 2007Publication date: May 28, 2009Inventor: Mark Wichern
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Patent number: 7454846Abstract: An apparatus and method for automatically drying a tennis court or other flat surface after rainfall is provided. A robotic vehicle cooperates with a sensing unit preferably mounted on a fence adjacent the court or other paved surface. A sensing unit detects the onset and cessation of rain and then waits a predetermined amount of time. After waiting, the sensing unit transmits a signal to the robotic vehicle which actuates the vehicle. The robotic vehicle includes an on-board controller which is internally programmed with a map of the court including obstructions. The robotic vehicle automatically sponge rolls the entire court. A thermal imaging camera connected to the sensing unit then scans the court to determine if any wet spots remain. The location of any remaining wet spots is recorded and transmitted to the on-board controller of the robotic vehicle. The robotic vehicle then returns to the location of the wet spots and automatically sponge rolls and fan dries those remaining wet spots.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2007Date of Patent: November 25, 2008Inventor: William I. Brobeck
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Patent number: 7240440Abstract: The system dries pasty or powdery products such as sludge from wastewater purifying stations, the drying occurring in a chamber receiving the products to be dried. The system includes a greenhouse with translucent or transparent walls erected on a slab upon which a bed of products to be dried is deposited. At least one wind generator is provided for generating energy which is converted to heat that is delivered to the slab upon which the bed of products to be dried is spread.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2003Date of Patent: July 10, 2007Assignee: DegremontInventor: Luc Delons
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Patent number: 7202098Abstract: Methods and structures to reduce optical crosstalk in solid state imager arrays. Sections of pixel material layers that previously would have been etched away and disposed of as waste during fabrication are left as conserved sections. These conserved sections are used to amend the properties and performance of the imager array. In the resulting structure, the conserved sections absorb incident light. The patterned portions of conserved material provide additional light shielding for array pixels.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2006Date of Patent: April 10, 2007Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventor: Bryan G. Cole
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Patent number: 6931756Abstract: A portable, atmospheric dehydrator and water condenser for dehydrating fruits and vegetables while producing pure atmospheric condensation from humidity found in the air and purifying the water for dispensing and drinking purposes.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 2002Date of Patent: August 23, 2005Inventors: Michael Morgan, Janet Morgan
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Patent number: 6785980Abstract: A compressed air supply system includes a compressor and an air dryer connected to receive compressed air from the compressor. The dryer includes a desiccant bed through which the compressed air flows to provide dry compressed air, and a blow-through valve operable to connect the desiccant bed to atmosphere. Secondary and primary reservoirs located remotely from the dryer are connected to receive dry compressed air from the dryer. Control components integral with the dryer are provided for controlling a charging operation by controlling air flow from the compressor through the dryer for charging the primary and secondary reservoirs with dry compressed air. The control components also control a purging operation by controlling air flow from the secondary reservoir through the dryer desiccant bed and through the blow-through valve to atmosphere in order to purge the dryer, while maintaining an initial air pressure within the primary reservoir.Type: GrantFiled: August 5, 2003Date of Patent: September 7, 2004Assignee: Haldex Brake CorporationInventor: Robert L. Koelzer
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Patent number: 6725568Abstract: An ear canal dryer that removes excess fluid or moisture retained in the outer ear canal. The ear canal dryer comprises a bulb and a speculum, each having an air flow controller. By inserting the speculum into the ear canal and squeezing the bulb, an air stream is injected into the ear canal causing evaporation of fluid and carrying the moisture out of the canal. The ear canal dryer of the present invention is easy to carry and use. It can be manufactured at a low cost and may also be adapted for veterinary use.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 2003Date of Patent: April 27, 2004Inventor: Edward A. Gronka
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Patent number: 6722053Abstract: A process for pre-drying textile filaments after wet treatment and a device for practicing this process. The process consists essentially in applying simultaneously to a layer of wet filaments (3) passing by on a conveyor (4) with a permeable conveying surface, on the one hand, a mechanical squeeze-drying action and, on the other hand, a pressure difference by circulation of air through said layer (3).Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 2002Date of Patent: April 20, 2004Assignee: Superba (Societe Anonyme)Inventors: Pierre Henry, Didier Thibault
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Patent number: 6722054Abstract: A process for lyophilizing a solution of an active agent in a delivery container is provided. Solution of active agent is deposited into a delivery container, the container is covered with a covering plate and placed inside a lyophilizing apparatus. Lyophilization is conducted to dryness by radiation, convection or both. Also provided is a device made by this process, an active agent-plastic administration device such as a syringe containing an active agent in the form of lyophilized cake, and an array of such administration devices.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2001Date of Patent: April 20, 2004Assignee: Atrix Laboratories, Inc.Inventors: Cody L. Yarborough, Dominic Gregory Madril, Rajan Bawa
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Publication number: 20030150127Abstract: Methods and systems for extending the shelf life of produce are disclosed which provide an accelerated drying process for washed produce in order to further clean and fully crystallize a layer of solute-laden slurry that has been applied on the external surface of an item of produce (20). The drying process typical comprises three basic steps. The first step (10) is to mechanically remove excess moisture from the solute-laden slurry to form a moisture-reduced slurry layer (22) on the external surface of the item of produce (20). The second step (12) is to employ heat and/or light energy to accelerate the in-situ moisture removal process to create a protective stratum (24) on the external surface of the item of produce (20). The third step (14) is to further remove remaining moisture to permit the formation of crystalline structures (26) on the external surface of the item of produce (20).Type: ApplicationFiled: February 24, 2003Publication date: August 14, 2003Inventor: Charles R. Meldrum
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Publication number: 20030079506Abstract: The invention is a portable machine using two pairs of rollers to squeeze water from a wet floor mat. A motor provides a driving force to the lower rollers and the upper rollers are driven by frictional engagement with the lower rollers. After passing through the two sets of rollers, the mat exits the back of the machine and falls into a basket. After processing by the machine, the car mat is substantially dry and able to be placed into a car interior without fear of mold formation.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 28, 2002Publication date: May 1, 2003Inventor: Jon Kolquist
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Patent number: 6523276Abstract: Methods and systems for extending the shelf life of produce are disclosed which provide an accelerated drying process for washed produce in order to further clean and fully crystallize a layer of solute-laden slurry that has been applied on the external surface of an item of produce (20). The drying process typical comprises three basic steps. The first step (10) is to mechanically remove excess moisture from the solute-laden slurry to form a moisture-reduced slurry layer (22) on the external surface of the item of produce (20). The second step (12) is to employ heat and/or light energy to accelerate the in-situ moisture removal process to create a protective stratum (24) on the external surface of the item of produce (20). The third step (14) is to further remove remaining moisture to permit the formation of crystalline structures (26) on the external surface of the item of produce (20).Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 2000Date of Patent: February 25, 2003Inventor: Charles R. Meldrum
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Patent number: 6502327Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a sterilizing liquid remover and a method of removing the sterilizing liquid which can easily remove/dry the sterilizing liquid which remains at the step portion formed by the sealing tape and the web which forms the container's interior side in the packing material web having the sealing tape adhered to its side end portion. Driblets on the surface of the web are squeezed by squeeze rollers 30 disposed such that they can open and close while sandwiching the transfer route of the web W having the sealing tape adhered to its side end portion therebetween, the heated air is blasted at the step portion formed by the sealing tape and the web by the second air knife 20, then the heated air is blasted at the whole width of both faces of the web by the first air knives 10, and the sterilizing liquid is removed.Type: GrantFiled: August 2, 2001Date of Patent: January 7, 2003Assignee: Shikoku Kakoki Co., Ltd.Inventors: Satoshi Kume, Hiroshi Katayama, Shigenori Tawa, Michio Ueda
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Patent number: 6499230Abstract: A golf club grip drying device includes one chamber for receipt of a golf club grip and an adjacent chamber for receipt of an aerosol gas dispenser with a transfer tube conveying gas from the aerosol gas dispenser chamber to the golf club grip chamber. An actuator is provided which is responsive to movement of the golf club grip within its chamber so that when the golf club grip is so inserted, it engages the actuator which in turn engages the aerosol gas dispenser to open a valve contained within the aerosol gas dispenser and cause dispensing of aerosol gas within the golf club grip chamber to remove moisture from the surface of the golf club grip and therefore dry it.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2000Date of Patent: December 31, 2002Inventor: Mark Eugene Fix
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Patent number: 6446358Abstract: Disclosed is a drying nozzle for realizing a high-efficiency drying device capable of drying an object to be processed to a sufficient degree. The drying nozzle includes a drying gas supply portion having an air supply tube for supplying air for drying a substrate whose surface is wet with a liquid by being sprayed against the surface of the substrate, and a gas/liquid mixture discharge portion which is spaced apart from the surface of the substrate by a predetermined distance to thereby make the thickness of the liquid adhering to the surface of the substrate prior to the drying constant and which has a porous material having a large number of through-holes for discharging the air/liquid mixture consisting of air and the liquid,from the surface of the substrate, the drying gas supply portion and the gas/liquid mixture discharge portion being arranged along the surface of the object so as to be adjacent to each other.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 2000Date of Patent: September 10, 2002Assignee: Alps Electric Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kenichi Mitsumori, Nobuaki Haga
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Patent number: 6393728Abstract: A fiber containing pulp, such as chemical pulp, mechanical pulp, thermomechanical pulp, TMP, de-inked water, or fiber containing sludge, is dried in an effective and efficient manner. The wet pulp is first dewatered mechanically, such as by using a drum or screw press. Then dewatered pulp is passed to a dryer. The dryer has first and second apertured cylindrical surfaces defining a gap between them, and drying gas is blown through one of the apertured surfaces, then through a pulp layer moving in the drying gap between the cylindrical surfaces, and then through the apertures in the other cylindrical surface, to evaporate water from the pulp and dry it to a dry matter content of over 80%, preferably about 85-90%.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 2000Date of Patent: May 28, 2002Assignee: Metso Paper, Inc.Inventors: Paavo Sairanen, Olli Huhtala
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Patent number: 6341431Abstract: In a conventional container centrifugal drying device, a problem exists in that a member is easily corroded by a detergent in use for a long period, and a rotating portion is heavy in weight so that energy at accelerating and decelerating times is large.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2001Date of Patent: January 29, 2002Assignee: Misuzu Koki Company LimitedInventor: Michlo Noda
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Patent number: 6298578Abstract: A method and apparatus for drying a tennis court or other surface removes water from the tennis court and heats the surface of the tennis court to facilitate evaporation of water from the court.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2000Date of Patent: October 9, 2001Inventor: Mark H. Frampton
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Patent number: 6298576Abstract: A cage type compactor and dryer apparatus have a cylindrical body (10) formed by conduits (11) arranged according to the its generatrix lines and run through by a heat transfer fluid intended to heat the waste material contained therein (textile or foodstuff wastes, municipal solid wastes). The individual conduits (11) are spaced apart so as to form vapour outflow paths for the water vapour, having longitudinal dimension corresponding to the whole heating length of the cylindrical body (10). Pressure plates (14) form the mobile bases of the cylindrical body (10) in order to generate the needed axial pressure. Suitable hoops (12) arranged in spaced apart relation constrain said conduits (11) in order to withstand the radial components of the longitudinal forces. The ground connections of the cylindrical body (10), when it is horizontally mounted, are realised by running trolleys (15) aimed at minimising the stresses generated by the temperature variations.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 2000Date of Patent: October 9, 2001Inventor: Antonio La Gioia
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Patent number: 6216364Abstract: A drying apparatus for washed objects is capable of drying the objects in a reduced period of time, effectively preventing contamination of the objects during drying thereof, and attaining energy saving and a reduction in consumption of chemicals used. Mist of an organic solvent is generated by means of an ultrasonic wave in an organic solvent mist generating tank and the objects are immersed in a pure water tank, the pure water tank and organic solvent mist generating tank are then operated to communicate with each other to discharge pure water and place the objects in an atmosphere of the organic solvent mist, and then nitrogen gas is fed to the pure water tank to purge the organic solvent mist with the nitrogen gas.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 1999Date of Patent: April 17, 2001Assignee: Kaijo CorporationInventors: Akinori Tanaka, Shoichi Okano, Isao Maki
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Patent number: 6170166Abstract: A water-driven jet or venturi extraction means is used to remove, capture and cool the hot, highly humid air created within commercial dishwashers during a wash rinse or sanitization cycle. A cold water spray is used to create a pressure reduction zone which serves to draw in hot, highly humid air from the dishwasher. Water vapor cools and condenses on contact with the cold water spray within the venturi. The invention also serves to help vent the dishwasher. Cool, fresh air is drawn into the dishwasher while the hot air is drawn into the venturi.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 1998Date of Patent: January 9, 2001Assignee: Ecolab Inc.Inventors: Scott A. Johansen, Kent R. Britain, Lee J. Monsrud, Glen W. Davidson
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Patent number: 5840187Abstract: In a device for filtering, washing and drying a solid material-liquid mixture, using a liquid permeable filter cloth the mixture is first subjected to a pressure difference above and below the filter cloth, whereafter liquid is supplied to the mixture. The mixture present above the filter cloth is then dried according to the invention using radiation sources, the radiation from which has differing, preferably increasing, wavelengths in the processing direction. The wavelength lies in the infrared range. The applied wavelength is chosen subject to the product for filtering.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 1996Date of Patent: November 24, 1998Assignee: Pannevis B. V.Inventors: Ulrich Derenthal, Karel Antoon Thissen
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Patent number: 5638064Abstract: Digital modulating method and apparatus are provided which converts m-bit data codes, in sequence, into digital modulation codes each consisting of n channel bits (n>m) to form a modulation code sequence using connection codes. Bit patterns of portions of the modulation code sequence and the connection codes are changed or additional bit patterns are inserted into the modulation code sequence so as to meet given conditions of a minimum transition interval, a maximum transition interval, and a Digital Sum Value. Demodulating method and apparatus performing a reverse modulation operation are also described.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 1995Date of Patent: June 10, 1997Assignee: Victor Company of Japan, Ltd.Inventors: Takaro Mori, Kazunari Matsui, Takumi Hayashiyama
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Patent number: 5604990Abstract: The printing plate drying apparatus includes carrying devices such as flower pattern comb rollers which carry a printing plate having a printing surface including an image-formed portion and a non-image-formed portion, the printing surface being applied with a coating solution; first warm air duct which blows warm air to dry the printing surface of the printing plate on which the coating solution is applied; first solution-absorbing roller which touches the printing surface of the printing plate dried by the first warm air duct to absorb the solution therefrom; and second warm air duct which blows warm air to dry the printing surface of the printing plate which the solution is absorbed by the first solution-absorbing roller.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: February 25, 1997Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.Inventor: Tomoaki Takekoshi
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Patent number: 5566472Abstract: The invention relates to seals for use at band edges in a Condebelt.RTM. apparatus described in Finnish Patent 54 514. In the apparatus, a material web to be dried passes in a substantially airless space between two metal bands (1, 7) or other similar bands or membranes of good thermal conductivity together with drying wires. One of the metal bands is arranged to heat and the other is arranged to cool; the heating band (1) evaporates moisture contained in the web to be dried, the moisture condensing on the surface of the cooling band (7), separated from the web (2) to be dried by drying wires. The drying space between the bands of the Condebelt.RTM. apparatus is sealed up at the edges by seal profiles (10, 11) attached to the heating band (1) or the cooling band (7). It is also possible to use a number of seal profiles positioned against each other or side by side.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 1994Date of Patent: October 22, 1996Assignee: Valmet-Tampella OyInventors: Jukka Lehtinen, Paavo Rautakorpi, Seppo Haavisto
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Patent number: 5519948Abstract: A process for the production of pourable, free-flowing granules which are suitable for use as wetting agents, detergents or cleaning products from aqueous solutions or suspensions of such materials in a fluidized-bed spray granulation apparatus employing a hot fluidizing gas. The aqueous selections or suspensions are dried with superheated steam as the fluidizing and drying gas wherein the drying step is carried out in a closed-loop system comprising a steam circuit from which the water evaporated from the aqueous solutions or suspensions of starting materials is removed as a partial stream and the thermal energy released is returned to the steam circuit. The granules are discharged from the granulation apparatus before they can be damaged by heat.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 1994Date of Patent: May 28, 1996Assignee: Henkel CorporationInventors: Wilfried Raehse, Johann Fues, Wilhelm Beck, Otto Koch
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Patent number: 5377704Abstract: An improved automated agitating immersion washer includes a wash and rinse station which operates by triple-action to agitate and rotate a basket of dirty parts with respect to fluid in a tank and further turbulates the fluid with respect to the basket to more effectively clean the parts. The washer has a two state blow-off drying station wherein one stage the basket is rotated in the presence of forced heated air while in the second stage, the basket sits stationary in the presence of forced heated air to complete the drying cycle. While the washer has an indexing mechanism which moves individual baskets through each successive stage, and each stage operates independently of the other stages so that baskets may be continually loaded and unloaded from the wash without waiting for one basket to complete all cycles of the washing sequence.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 1993Date of Patent: January 3, 1995Inventor: Richard F. Huddle
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Patent number: 5255445Abstract: A process for drying a metal surface to enhance the stability of a gas mixture containing one or more gaseous hydrides in low concentration in contact therewith, which comprises: a) purging gas in contact with the metal surface with inert gas to remove the purged gas, b) exposing the metal surface to an amount of a drying agent comprising an effective amount of gaseous hydride of silicon, germanium, tin or lead, and for a time sufficient to dry the metal surface, and c) purging the drying agent using inert gas.Type: GrantFiled: June 6, 1991Date of Patent: October 26, 1993Assignee: American Air Liquide, Chicago Research CenterInventors: Yao-En Li, John Rizos, Gerhard Kasper
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Patent number: 5191722Abstract: An improved arrangement and method of drying fire hoses is disclosed which reduces the time and energy required to dry fire hoses. According to one aspect of the invention, a plug is forced through the hoses prior to drying to strip water from the interior of the hose. According to a different aspect of the invention, a closed loop drying arrangement is used where moist warm air which has passed over the hoses being dried is reconditioned to remove the water at a dehumidifying station, followed by reheating for further drying of the hoses. This closed loop system has improved the efficiency in drying hoses and produced a system which is not seriously affected by changing ambient conditions.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 1992Date of Patent: March 9, 1993Assignee: Her Majesty the Queen in right of Canada, as represented by the Province of OntarioInventors: Baldev K. Nayyar, Gabor Kellner, Peter Pinchis, Joseph Martinek, Anthony Ayuso, Julius Weiss
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Patent number: 5170288Abstract: An arrangement is provided for removing foreign substances from a mirror. A vibrator for vibrating the mirror includes a vibration controlling unit for supplying power to the vibrator. As the vibration controlling unit is located close to the vibrator, the length of the conductive wire which transmits the power can be minimized so as to reduce radio noise. The heat generated by the vibration control unit can be radiated sufficiently through a metallic case member and the vibration controlling unit can be disposed in the closed, small space between the mirror and the housing. Therefore, the size of the housing can be reduced so as to minimize the space which surrounds the vibration control unit. Further, the vibration control unit can be protected from contamination due to the closed case member.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 1991Date of Patent: December 8, 1992Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Tomoaki Imaizumi, Koji Ito, Shoji Okada, Naofumi Fujie
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Patent number: 5160440Abstract: Procedure for dewatering sewage sludge comprising the steps of subjecting pumpable sludge to chemical pretreatment with addition of a flocculation agent, pre-dewatering the chemically pretreated sludge by gravity filtration and conveying the pre-dewatered sludge by gravity, dewatering the pre-dewatered sludge by pressure filtration to form a sludge cake, crumbling the sludge cake to obtain sludge cake pieces, and drying the sludge cake pieces. After the dewatering step, so hard sludge cake is formed that after crumbling the sludge cake pieces are obtained which maintain their shape in accumulated consistency. A plant for the execution of the procedure is disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 1990Date of Patent: November 3, 1992Inventor: Josef Merai
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Patent number: 5123177Abstract: In a wood curing kiln, a chamber is sealed to retain a negative pressure with respect to the ambient and for storing stacked lumber to be cured and having a concrete floor with embedded heating pipes for circulating heated water to heat the concrete floor to a temperature preventing condensation thereon, and with means for circulating heated air within the chamber and through the stacked lumber to remove moisture therefrom and with the chamber being constantly vented to remove moist air and maintain the negative pressure within the chamber. A tarp is suspended from the ceiling of the chamber above the stacked lumber to enable the tarp to be lowered to cover and seal the top of the stacked lumber so that the heated air flows across the top of the tarp and down into and through an end of the stacked lumber.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 1990Date of Patent: June 23, 1992Assignee: Forestor-KoetterInventors: Thomas C. Koetter, Richard A. Koetter
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Patent number: 5097755Abstract: A method and apparatus are disclosed for processing produce and particularly fresh vegetables for salads. The vegetables are stored in an area near the beginning of the process line, and the storage area is partitioned by vinyl strips to create a temperature gradient for different vegetables. The vegetables are first cleaned on mesh conveyors under high pressure nozzles that spray chlorinated water at the desired storage temperature of the vegetables. A trimming table includes a lower conveyor for moving the vegetables for hand processing. An upper, cleated conveyor carries the vegetables to a slicer. Another cleated conveyor lifts the sliced vegetables vertically into a hopper where they are mixed with cooling water that then flows through a significant horizontal length of pipe. The vegetables move to shaker tables that provide the bulk of the dewatering and then vibrate the vegetables into a single layer for air drying.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 1989Date of Patent: March 24, 1992Assignee: Redi-Cut Foods, Inc.Inventor: Brian Hill
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Patent number: 5052122Abstract: A process is described for continuously drying a paste material for a high-density detergent in a drying apparatus comprising a cylindrical casing and one or more sheet blades radially attached to a rotational shaft positioned at the center of the cylindrical casing such that the tip of each of the one or more sheet blades extends to the inner wall of the cylindrical casing, comprising the steps of feeding a paste material for a high-density detergent having a moisture content of from 20 to 35% by weight into the drying apparatus; forming a film of the paste material on the inner wall of the cylindrical casing by rotating the sheet blades; and scraping the film from the inner wall of the casing while continuously dehydrating and drying the film by heating under vacuum. The process of the invention conserves space and energy in drying the paste material for a high-density detergent.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 1990Date of Patent: October 1, 1991Assignee: Kao CorporationInventors: Takeshi Ishikawa, Hideyoshi Tanaka, Hisato Yasui
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Patent number: 5050316Abstract: An improved filter-box positioned on a spin dryer is disclosed, which has a ceiling plate, a bottom plate and an annular filter provided between the ceiling plate and the bottom plate. The inner area of the lower surface of the ceiling plate within the filter is downwards convex so that the center of the inner area locates at the lowermost portion thereof. This convex form of the lower surface ceiling guides introduced air to the central lowermost portion of the same and prevents fine dust from accumulating on the lower surface of the ceiling plate. A static electricity removing member is mounted on the lowermost portion of the ceiling plate. The member includes an ionizer to effect the ionization of the introduced air, guided by the convex surface.Type: GrantFiled: August 3, 1990Date of Patent: September 24, 1991Inventor: Seiichiro Aigo
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Patent number: 5029403Abstract: A compact plant for the post-treatment of wet plastic granules in which a rotatable or longitudinally displaceable conveyor-separator is movable between positions in which the wet granules are selectively dewatered or diverted from flowing to a dryer. A water tank is located below the conveyor-separator for receiving water or wet granules therefrom. Water separated in the dryer is also supplied to the water tank. A replaceable screen cassette is supported in the water tank.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 1990Date of Patent: July 9, 1991Assignee: Werner & Pfleiderer GmbHInventors: Albert Grimminger, Franz J. Muller, Edgar Schlipf
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Patent number: 5012593Abstract: A device for removing water droplets comprises a plate-like member disposed vibratably, a vibrator bonded to the rear face of the plate-like member and oscillation means for vibrating the vibrator at a predetermined frequency, wherein the thickness and/or the diameter of the vibrator is optimized in relation with the thickness thereof, or the longitudinal, lateral width or thickness of the plate-like member. The water droplets on the plate-like member, e.g., automobile mirror can be removed effectively and uniformly with no worry for the destruction of the vibrator. The oscillation means may, advantageously, be adapted to cause bending vibrations to the vibrator by lateral effect.Type: GrantFiled: August 9, 1989Date of Patent: May 7, 1991Assignee: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Shoji Okada, Naofumi Fujie, Koji Ito, Tomoaki Imaizumi
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Patent number: 4987688Abstract: An oven for converting raw plums into prunes by desiccation comprises an enclosure (1) with a double heat-insulated wall arranged as a tunnel and provided with air curtains (2 and 3) at its inlet and at its outlet. The air-agitation means recirculate a portion of the air within the enclosure, after filtration and condensation of water vapor on a cold wall. Electrical heating elements (65) are placed downstream of the device for condensing water vapor (60). The recovery duct (51) and blower duct (71) are placed laterally on opposite sides of the tunnel.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 1988Date of Patent: January 29, 1991Assignee: Auximat-LevageInventors: Gaston Petit, Daniel Monteiro
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Patent number: 4986910Abstract: This present invention relates to a method of dehydrating a wet sludge. The wet sludge which is subjected to a preliminary dehydration by gravity dehydration or the like, is pelletized by a pelletizer, and obtained pellets of the sludge are subjected to compression dehydration with a pair of endless filter fabrics.Type: GrantFiled: January 14, 1987Date of Patent: January 22, 1991Assignee: Nippon Kokan Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Kiyoshi Uyama, Yasuhiko Kihara
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Patent number: RE40123Abstract: A water-driven jet or venturi extraction means is used to remove, capture and cool the hot, highly humid air created within commercial dishwashers during a wash rinse or sanitization cycle. A cold water spray is used to create a pressure reduction zone which serves to draw in hot, highly humid air from the dishwasher. Water vapor cools and condenses on contact with the cold water spray within the venturi. The invention also serves to help vent the dishwasher. Cool, fresh air is drawn into the dishwasher while the hot air is drawn into the venturi.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 2003Date of Patent: March 4, 2008Assignee: Ecolab Inc.Inventors: Scott A. Johansen, Kent R. Brittain, Lee J. Monsrud, Glen W. Davidson