Color Patents (Class 345/597)
  • Patent number: 11869458
    Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels, a scan driving unit configured to provide a scan signal to the pixels, a data driving unit configured to provide a data signal to the pixels, and a controller configured to provide driving frequency information to a processor, which transfers image data with a driving frequency determined based on the driving frequency information to the display device, to receive the image data with the driving frequency from the processor, and to control the scan driving unit and the data driving unit to drive the display panel with the driving frequency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2022
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2024
    Assignee: SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Myeong-Su Kim, Su-Hyeong Park, Ho-Yong Jung, Jae-Ho Choi
  • Patent number: 11435842
    Abstract: A touch display device including: first and second substrates facing and spaced apart from each other, the first and second substrates including red, green and blue sub-pixels; a polarizing layer on an outer surface of the first substrate; a pixel electrode and a common electrode in each of the red, green and blue sub-pixels on an inner surface of the first substrate; a color filter layer on an inner surface of the second substrate; a wire grid polarizing layer on the color filter layer, the wire grid polarizing layer including a plurality of bars, and a touch signal applied to the wire grid polarizing layer; a liquid crystal layer between the first and second substrates; and a backlight unit under the first substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 16, 2018
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2022
    Assignee: LG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Sang-Soon Yoon, You-Hyun Eom, Song-Yi Jeong
  • Patent number: 11412161
    Abstract: An image processing method includes: an image pickup step of picking up an RGB image of a target object to be picked up, and picking up a spectroscopic image of the target object in a predetermined wavelength range and thus acquiring spectroscopic information peculiar to the target object in the wavelength range; and a display step of displaying a complemented image complemented by superimposing the spectroscopic information on the RGB image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 2020
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2022
    Inventors: Teruyuki Nishimura, Ryoki Watanabe, Hikaru Kurasawa
  • Patent number: 11270667
    Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a plurality of pixels, a scan driving unit configured to provide a scan signal to the pixels, a data driving unit configured to provide a data signal to the pixels, and a controller configured to provide driving frequency information to a processor, which transfers image data with a driving frequency determined based on the driving frequency information to the display device, to receive the image data with the driving frequency from the processor, and to control the scan driving unit and the data driving unit to drive the display panel with the driving frequency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 2020
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2022
    Assignee: SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Myeong-Su Kim, Su-Hyeong Park, Ho-Yong Jung, Jae-Ho Choi
  • Patent number: 11238815
    Abstract: A display controller within a display device includes a serial peripheral interface (SPI) that coordinates the updating of current settings for groups of light-emitting diodes (LEDs). The SPI controller operates in synchrony with a liquid-crystal display (LCD) vertical scan position in order to update the current settings for rows of LEDs in parallel with the updating of nearby rows of LCD pixels. When updating a row of LEDs, the SPI controller executes one or more SPI transactions included in an SPI program to write current settings for multiple LEDs nearly simultaneously. A compiler generates the SPI program based on the topology of LEDs included in the display device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 2019
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2022
    Assignee: NVIDIA Corporation
    Inventor: Tom J. Verbeure
  • Patent number: 11216631
    Abstract: Systems and methods for generating, reading, and using contrast barcodes for information access is disclosed. A code is received and embedded into one or more edges within or alongside an object by adjusting gamuts such as colors to create contrast. In example embodiments, an image of an object embedded with a contrast edge barcode is received from a user device. A plurality of axis points is defined along an area in the image containing a contrast edge barcode. Data encoded in the pixels along the axis points are decoded by detecting a contrast in colors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2021
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2022
    Assignee: Avocado Scan, Inc.
    Inventors: Winson Luk, Alex Yang
  • Patent number: 10818266
    Abstract: What is disclosed are systems and methods of compensation of images produced by active matrix light emitting diode device (AMOLED) and other emissive displays. Sub-sampling of pixel measurement data utilized in compensation of the display is utilized to reduce the data bandwidth between memory and a compensation module where the data is locally interpolated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2020
    Assignee: Ignis Innovation Inc.
    Inventor: Gholamreza Chaji
  • Patent number: 10726776
    Abstract: A pixel-by-pixel calibration method is provided. Multiple sample cabinets are selected from to-be-calibrated cabinets to form a small screen with the sample cabinets, image acquisitions are performed on the small screen and luminance-chrominance mean deviation ratios are calculated. The sample cabinets are placed at fulcrum positions of a large screen to be calibrated, and the other remaining cabinets are placed at other positions. Full-screen original luminance-chrominance values are obtained by image acquisition on the large screen, original luminance-chrominance values of the sample cabinets are adjusted by the luminance-chrominance mean deviation ratios, and luminance-chrominance distribution fitting surfaces are generated by adjusted full-screen original luminance-chrominance values to amend the full-screen original luminance-chrominance values.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 19, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 28, 2020
    Assignee: XI'AN NOVASTAR TECH CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Jingguo Zong, Xingmei Zhao, Cheng Yang
  • Patent number: 10635257
    Abstract: A display control apparatus including a memory that stores color arrangement information defining a first combination of a background color and a text color, and a processor coupled to the memory and the processor configured to obtain first display information including a second combination of the background color and the text color from the first device, the display information indicating a content of a user interface related to the first device, and cause a display to display a user interface related to the first device based on second display information, the second display information being generated by substituting the first combination for the second combination.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2020
    Assignee: FUJITSU LIMITED
    Inventor: Shuji Hara
  • Patent number: 10536608
    Abstract: The disclosed computer-implemented method for performing dithering in non-linear space may include receiving, as an input, a non-linear sRGB-encoded data stream that includes pixel data that is to be displayed on a display screen. The disclosed method may next include generating a dithering mask for the non-linear sRGB-encoded data stream. Still further, the method may include dithering the non-linear sRGB-encoded data stream using the generated dithering mask according to a scalar dithering algorithm or a vector dithering algorithm. The method may also include linearizing the dithered non-linear sRGB-encoded data stream for display on the display screen, and may include providing the linearized RGB-encoded data stream to the display screen for display. Various other methods, systems, and computer-readable media are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2018
    Date of Patent: January 14, 2020
    Assignee: Facebook Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Edward Buckley, Larry Seiler
  • Patent number: 10482806
    Abstract: Devices and methods for reducing or eliminating spatiotemporal dithering image artifacts are provided. By way of example, a method includes providing positive polarity and negative polarity data signals to a plurality of pixels of a display during a first frame period, in which the first frame period corresponds a first spatiotemporal rotation phase. The method includes providing the positive polarity signals and the negative polarity signals to the plurality of pixels of the display during a second frame period, in which the second frame period corresponds a second spatiotemporal rotation phase. A spatiotemporal rotation phase sequence provided to the display comprises the first spatiotemporal rotation phase and the second spatiotemporal rotation phase. One of the first spatiotemporal rotation phase and the second spatiotemporal rotation phase of the spatiotemporal rotation phase sequence is altered during the first frame period or the second time period.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2019
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Marc Albrecht, David S. Zalatimo, Christopher P. Tann, Sandro H. Pintz
  • Patent number: 10417771
    Abstract: Image scene labeling with 3D image data. A plurality of pixels of an image frame may be label based at least on a function of pixel color and a pixel depth over the spatial positions within the image frame. A graph-cut technique may be utilized to optimize a data cost and neighborhood cost in which at least the data cost function includes a component that is a dependent on a depth associated with a given pixel in the frame. In some embodiments, in the MRF formulation pixels are adaptively merged into pixel groups based on the constructed data cost(s) and neighborhood cost(s). These pixel groups are then made nodes in the directed graphs. In some embodiments, a hierarchical expansion is performed, with the hierarchy set up within the label space.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2015
    Date of Patent: September 17, 2019
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Gowri Somanath, Jiajie Yao, Yong Jiang
  • Patent number: 10269144
    Abstract: This disclosure describes examples for generating image content based on both a color value and a dither value that is to be applied. When a color value for the current pixel is the same as the color value for a previous pixel, and a dither value that is to be applied to the current pixel is the same as the dither value that was added to the previous pixel, a display processor may output the output color value for the previous pixel as the output color value for the current pixel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2017
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2019
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventors: Sreekanth Modaikkal, Anitha Madugiri Siddaraju
  • Patent number: 10262598
    Abstract: A grayscale voltage calibration device comprises: an adjusting circuit, configured to receive an actual grayscale voltage value of a grayscale output from a source driver IC, compare the actual grayscale voltage value with a theoretically determined voltage value of the grayscale, and adjust the actual grayscale voltage when the comparison result indicates that the actual grayscale voltage is not equal or close to the theoretically determined voltage value; and a verification circuit, configured to verify whether the adjusted grayscale voltage value is equal or close to the theoretically determined voltage value, and feedback the adjusted grayscale voltage value as a target voltage value to be input to a display panel of the display device to the source driver IC if yes, otherwise, control the adjusting circuit to further adjust the adjusted grayscale voltage value.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: April 16, 2019
    Assignees: BOE TECHNOLOGY GROUP CO., LTD., BEIJING BOE OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Lei Guo, Yi Zheng, Zhengxin Zhang, Di Wang
  • Patent number: 10176430
    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed toward systems and methods for extracting colors from a live camera feed and applying the extracted colors to a user's input digital design. For example, in response to the user targeting the camera of a client-computing device at a fixed position for a threshold amount of time, one or more embodiments described herein extracts a palette of dominant colors from the live camera feed and maps the palette of dominant colors onto one or more colors of the user's input digital design in real time.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 8, 2019
    Assignee: ADOBE SYSTEMS INCORPORATED
    Inventors: Satish Shankar, Shawn Sheridan
  • Patent number: 9967481
    Abstract: Techniques for image sensor pixel correction are described. In one embodiment, for example, an apparatus may comprise a processor circuit and an imaging management module, and the imaging management module may be operable by the processor circuit to determine an intensity value for a pixel in an image sensor pixel array, determine a pixel intensity deviation for the pixel comprising a difference between the intensity value for the pixel and a composite intensity value for a pixel neighborhood of the pixel, determine a pixel correction threshold for the pixel, and when the pixel intensity deviation exceeds the pixel correction threshold, determine a corrected intensity value for the pixel. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 2013
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2018
    Assignee: INTEL CORPORATION
    Inventor: Anatoly Litvinov
  • Patent number: 9811923
    Abstract: Systems, methods and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for displaying high bit-depth images using spatial vector screening and/or temporal dithering on display devices including display elements that have multiple primary colors. The systems, methods and apparatus described herein are configured to assign one of the primary colors to a display element of the display device that corresponds to the image pixel based on a rank order and a partition index of an associated screen element of a stochastic screen associated with the display device or a portion thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2017
    Assignee: SnapTrack, Inc.
    Inventors: Shen-Ge Wang, Jian Jim Ma, Songhe Cai, Marek Mienko, Bing Wen
  • Patent number: 9778503
    Abstract: A display apparatus comprises a display panel. The display panel emits a green light having a green energy and a green point of the CIE 1931 xy chromaticity under the operation of the highest gray level of a green image, and emits a blue light having a blue energy and a blue point of the CIE 1931 xy chromaticity under the operation of the highest gray level of a blue image. The ratio of the green energy to the blue energy is between 0.7 and 1.5, and the coordinates of the green point in the CIE 1931 xy chromaticity diagram are bounded by the equation: y=?48.85x2+21.987x?1.7766 and the equation: y=?48.85x2+27.849x?3.2717, while y is between 0.68 and 0.72.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2017
    Assignee: INNOLUX CORPORATION
    Inventor: Shih-Chang Huang
  • Patent number: 9747700
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides methods for colorizing and/or standardizing a medical image, comprising, for example, the steps of (i) receiving, in an image processing unit, digital image data obtained by an image capture device, wherein the digital image data includes a medical image; (ii) analyzing the data with the image processing unit to identify a region of interest; (iii) segmenting said region of interest; (iv) obtaining a measure of the pixel intensities in the segmented region of interest; (v) selecting an optimized color spectrum from a plurality of color spectra using the result of the measure of the pixel intensities in the segmented region of interest; (vi) colorizing the digital image data by mapping the selected color spectrum to the region of interest; and (vii) displaying the colorized medical image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2014
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2017
    Assignee: University of Mississippi Medical Center
    Inventor: Andrew Smith
  • Patent number: 9706140
    Abstract: A method for thermally imaging a moving workpiece of a gas turbine engine using long wavelength infrared (LWIR) images of the workpiece captured during operation of the gas turbine engine. The method comprises determining average pixel intensity and pixel variation in intensity for each pixel across the plurality of LWIR images, determining average area intensity and area variation in intensity across a range of areas defined by increasing length scales about a selected pixel, and identifying as a critical length scale a length scale at which area variation in intensity is minimized as a function of length scale, for which the area intensity remains substantially the same as the average pixel intensity of the selected pixel. A composite image is built such that each pixel of the composite image has intensity equal to an average area intensity centered on that pixel, over the critical length scale.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2017
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Charles W. Haldeman, Andrew Consiglio, Christopher J. Lehane, Mark F. Zelesky
  • Patent number: 9697780
    Abstract: A liquid crystal display (LCD) device includes: a data source, for generating a N-bit pixel data, N being a positive integer; a digital gamma correction unit, coupled to the data source, for performing digital gamma correction on the pixel data to generate a (N+M)-bit digital gamma correction pixel data, M being a positive integer; an image dithering unit, coupled to the digital gamma correction unit, for performing image dithering on the digital gamma correction pixel data to generate a (N+M?K)-bit dithering compensation pixel data, K being a positive integer; and a converter, coupled to the image dithering unit, for converting the dithering compensation pixel data into an output image. A bit number of the converter is lower than a bit number of the digital gamma correction unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2017
    Assignee: NOVATEK MICROELECTRONICS CORP.
    Inventors: Yu-Pin Chang, Kai-I Dai, Jie-Jung Huang
  • Patent number: 9621764
    Abstract: A printer cartridge includes a memory device and at least one compressed color table stored on the memory device. A compressed color table includes a losslessly compressed neutral axis, a number of nodes that correspond to seed color table nodes and a number of delta nodes that correspond to a number of delta tables. The number of delta tables indicate differences between interpolated color table nodes and corresponding actual color table nodes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2013
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2017
    Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
    Inventors: Jay S. Gondek, Stephen J. Nichols, Jefferson P. Ward
  • Patent number: 9557459
    Abstract: A display apparatus comprises a display panel. The display panel emits a green light having a green energy and a green point of the CIE 1931 xy chromaticity under the operation of the highest gray level of a green image, and emits a blue light having a blue energy and a blue point of the CIE 1931 xy chromaticity under the operation of the highest gray level of a blue image. The ratio of the green energy to the blue energy is between 0.7 and 1.2. In the CIE 1931 chromaticity diagram, the coordinates of the blue point are bounded by the equation: y=?168.72x2+50.312x?3.635 and the equation: y=?168.72x2+63.81x?5.9174, while y is between 0.04 and 0.08.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 31, 2017
    Assignee: Innolux Corporation
    Inventors: Shih-Chang Huang, Jeng-Wei Yeh, Kuei-Ling Liu
  • Patent number: 9454926
    Abstract: An image data processing method and device are disclosed. The method comprising: receiving a first display data combination, the first display data combination comprises red, green, and blue sub-pixel display data; transforming the first display data combination into a second display data combination, the second display data combination comprises red, green, blue, and white sub-pixel display data; transforming the second display data combination into a third display data combination, the third display data combination comprises any three of the red, green, blue, and white sub-pixel display data. The disclosed method can raise image contrast.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 2014
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2016
    Assignee: Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Wei Chen, Xiaoping Tan, Jianjun Xie
  • Patent number: 9277096
    Abstract: A method for varying a thickness of a trap around an object in an image. The method may include selecting a first window along a border of the object. The first window includes one or more first pixels representing the object and one or more second pixels representing a background or another object. A first edge orientation direction is determined based at least partially upon a location of the one or more first pixels in the first window. A first thickness of the object is measured along the first edge orientation direction. A trap is created around the object. A first thickness of the trap proximate to the first window is varied based at least partially upon the first thickness of the object.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 2014
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2016
    Assignee: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Xing Li, Apurba Das
  • Patent number: 9093022
    Abstract: A power supply device includes an SMPS circuit including an electric transformer having first and second stages, the SMPS circuit generating a second stage output voltage using the electric transformer, a power switcher receiving and switching the second stage output voltage to generate a first power voltage having logic high and low levels in one frame, and a PWM controller controlling a voltage level of the second stage output voltage by providing a control signal to the first stage. The first power voltage is simultaneously provided to a plurality of pixels, and a magnitude of the logic low level is increased or decreased according to a magnitude of an image load, where the magnitude of the image load is dependent on a color and a gradation level of an image to be displayed in a next frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 2014
    Date of Patent: July 28, 2015
    Assignee: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hak-Ki Choi
  • Patent number: 9066088
    Abstract: A system and method for measuring and then correcting the color response from multiple projectors or display devices so that the devices can generate a color response that is uniform. An area light sensor (such as a commodity camera) is used to measure the color responses of each display and then to derive a model of the color transfer function for each display using a pattern of predetermined areas or regions displayed on each display device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2012
    Date of Patent: June 23, 2015
    Assignee: Mersive Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Stephen B. Webb, Michael Tolliver, Christopher O. Jaynes
  • Patent number: 9024966
    Abstract: A display system combines a graphic plane and a video overlay plane using color keys in the graphics plane. By time-averaging patterns of color keys in successive frames of the graphics plane, individual pixels of the graphics plane can be made to appear partially transparent. Using this technique, regions in the graphics plane (e.g., a menu) can be partially transparent with respect to the video overlay, and aliasing can be reduced by making selected pixels in the graphics plane partially transparent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2015
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventor: Pieter van der Meulen
  • Patent number: 9013502
    Abstract: A method for viewing a simulated light output generated for a first display on a second display includes a variety of steps. First, the simulated light output is generated based on qualities of the first display. Next, the simulated light output is compensated for color differences, temporal differences, luminance differences including gamma difference, and differences in viewing environment between the first and the second display, in real-time. Then, the simulated light output that has been compensated for the differences and for viewing environment is output for the second display.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 21, 2015
    Assignee: Tektronix, Inc.
    Inventor: Kevin M. Ferguson
  • Patent number: 8970617
    Abstract: The display device includes a timing controller, a data driving unit, a gate driving unit, and a display panel. The timing controller divides m-bit image data (m is a natural number) received from the outside into n different image data for each viewpoint (n is 2 or larger natural number), and generates an output frame composed of a plurality of 3-dimensional image data including the n image data for each viewpoint. Then, the output frame is dithered so that the image data for each viewpoint expresses m-bit gradation with l bit, and image data for each viewpoint included in the output frame are outputted as output image signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2015
    Assignee: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: KyoungHo Lim, Jung-taek Kim, Joo-Young Kim, CheolWoo Park, Mun-San Park, KyoungWon Lee
  • Publication number: 20150029212
    Abstract: A poly-phase frame modulation system includes a phase matrix look-up table being configured for generating a reference phase matrix; a first phase modulator being configured for generating a first modulated output by taking in the data from a red channel and the sum of the reference phase matrix and a frame offset; a second phase modulator being configured for generating a second modulated output by taking in the data from a green channel and the sum of the reference phase matrix, the frame offset and a first channel offset; and a third phase modulator being configured for generating a third modulated output by taking in the data from a blue channel and the sum of the reference phase matrix, the frame offset and a second channel offset.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 5, 2013
    Publication date: January 29, 2015
    Applicant: Solomon Systech Limited
    Inventors: Wing Chi Stephen CHAN, Wai Kin CHENG
  • Patent number: 8928683
    Abstract: A pixel data conversion method for display with delta panel arrangement converts an input video signal into a temporary video signal which is a first RGB signal with 960 horizontal resolution in strip panel arrangement and converts the temporary video signal into an output video signal which is a RGB signal with 320 horizontal resolution in delta panel arrangement. Each line of the output video signal has 960 pixels, wherein a sequence of red pixel, green pixel, and blue pixel is repeatedly arranged for an odd-numbered horizontal line, and a sequence of green pixel, blue pixel, and red pixel is repeatedly arranged for an even-numbered horizontal line. The position of each pixel in an even-numbered horizontal line has a half-pixel dislocation to the position of each pixel in an odd-numbered horizontal line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: Orise Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Chih Kai Chang, Yu Li Wu
  • Patent number: 8928689
    Abstract: A pixel data conversion method for display with delta panel arrangement converts an input video signal into a temporary video signal which is a first RGB signal with 640 horizontal resolution in a strip panel arrangement and converts the temporary video signal into an output video signal which is a RGB signal with 320 horizontal resolution in the delta panel arrangement. Each line of the output video signal has 960 pixels. A pixel size ratio is defined as a ratio of a pixel size of the delta panel to a pixel size of the strip panel. The 320 horizontal resolution is obtained by dividing the 640 horizontal resolution by the pixel size ratio and then by three.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2012
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: Orise Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yu-Li Wu, Chih-Kai Chang
  • Publication number: 20140327694
    Abstract: Techniques for presenting multiple content items on a display without hardware modification. These techniques determine a first angle relative to the display at which a first content item is to be shown and a second content item is to be hidden. The techniques also determine a second angle at which the first content item is to be hidden and the second content item shown. The techniques then compute a first pair of pixel values having a contrast that is less than a threshold at the first angle and a second pair of pixel values having a contrast that is less than the threshold at the second angle. The techniques then render the content items such that the first content item is perceivable at the first angle and hidden at the second angle, while the second content item is hidden at the first angle and perceivable at the second angle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 19, 2012
    Publication date: November 6, 2014
    Applicant: Microsoft Corporation
    Inventors: Xiang Cao, Seokhwan Kim, Haimo Zhang, Desney S. Tan
  • Patent number: 8847975
    Abstract: A processing chain for a digital image signal (12) applies a dither pattern (14), having a first spectrum, to the image signal at a point in the processing chain. A further noise pattern (10) is applied to the image signal during the processing chain. The noise pattern (10) has a second spectrum which is configured such that the combination of the first spectrum and second spectrum results in a more continuous spectrum. Another aspect describes a noise pattern (10) which can be used as an offset dither pattern for digital images, especially before color bit depth reduction. The noise pattern comprises an array of values which are linearly distributed across a range, with each value in the range occurring an equal number of times. Similar values at extreme ends of the range of values are dispersed within the array. The pattern has a Poisson-disk two-dimensional spectral energy distribution. Values are positioned in the array based on distance to similar values in neighboring repetitions of the array.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2014
    Assignee: Barco N.V.
    Inventor: Ronny Van Belle
  • Patent number: 8804192
    Abstract: Disclosed is an image processing apparatus which uses a threshold matrix of a resolution higher than a resolution of an input image, the image processing apparatus including: a screen processing section which performs screen processing on an input image which is input; a matrix storage section which stores a threshold matrix of a resolution higher than a resolution of the input image; a threshold obtaining section which obtains a new threshold corresponding to each pixel of the input image based on a threshold of each cell composing the threshold matrix, wherein the screen processing section compares the pixel value of each pixel of the input image with the new threshold corresponding to each pixel of the input image obtained by the threshold obtaining section and generates a multivalue output image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2011
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2014
    Assignee: Konica Minolta Business Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Masanori Yoshizawa
  • Patent number: 8786627
    Abstract: A method for displaying a video which is dithered using related masks and a video display apparatus applying the same, the video display apparatus dithering a video signal using a first mask, performing color-processing with respect to the video signal, and dithering the color-processed video signal using a second mask which is related to the first mask. Accordingly, dithering is performed using related masks, thus preventing poor gradation of video signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2014
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ji-yong Park, Sang-kyun Im, Nam-kyun Beon
  • Publication number: 20140198126
    Abstract: This disclosure provides methods, apparatus, and computer programs encoded on computer storage media for reduced low tone pattern visibility. In one aspect, the disclosed methods receive an input image including a plurality of pixels, quantize the plurality of pixels, set half-tone image pixels corresponding to the portion of the input pixels that are below a crush threshold to a crushed value, and diffuse the quantization error resulting from the quantizing to half-tone image pixels other than the portion. In some implementations, the half-tone image pixels are then output to an output device such as an electronic display.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 16, 2013
    Publication date: July 17, 2014
    Applicant: QUALCOMM MEMS Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Manu Parmar, Jeho Lee
  • Patent number: 8780191
    Abstract: A virtual microscope system capable of obtaining a stained sample image and a statistical data of spectra in a short period of time is provided, the virtual microscope system includes an image obtaining unit for obtaining a stained sample image, a spectrum obtaining unit for obtaining a spectrum of the stained sample image, an optical path setting unit for setting an optical path of a light flux passed through the stained sample with respect to the image obtaining unit and the spectrum obtaining unit and a control unit for controlling to repeat obtaining the stained sample image by the image obtaining unit and obtaining the spectrum of the stained sample image by the spectrum obtaining unit in the observation field of the stained sample to create a virtual slide and a spectrum table of the stained sample.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2014
    Assignee: Olympus Corporation
    Inventor: Takeshi Otsuka
  • Publication number: 20140192079
    Abstract: This disclosure provides systems, methods and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for displaying high resolution images using an adaptive temporal dithering scheme on display devices having two or more color planes. The adaptive temporal dithering scheme includes identifying the dither visibility of an image to be displayed by the color planes and adaptively applying temporal dithering to the color plane having the highest dither visibility. In one aspect, temporal dithering can be adaptively applied between two different color planes on a frame-by-frame basis based at least partly on the dither visibility of the image content.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 4, 2013
    Publication date: July 10, 2014
    Applicant: QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
    Inventors: Jeho Lee, Manu Parmar, Nao S. Chuei, Koorosh Aflatooni, Alan G. Lewis, Clarence Chui
  • Patent number: 8773480
    Abstract: The optical performance is enhanced of display systems that use field sequential color and pulse width modulation to generate color and color gray scale values. Such enhancement may be achieved by various data encoding methods disclosed herein that may include temporal redistribution of bit values to mitigate color motional artifacts associated with field sequential color-based display systems, selective combination of intensity modulation, pulse width modulation, and/or the noncontiguous sequencing of primary colors. There is further an intelligent real-time dynamic manipulation of gray scale values in portions of an image that are computationally determined to be images of objects moving against a global background, so as to temporally front load or concentrate the bits comprising such moving objects and thereby further mitigate said motional artifacts using both actual and virtual aggregate pulse truncation across all primary colors being modulated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 21, 2013
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2014
    Assignee: Rambus Delaware LLC
    Inventors: Daniel K. Van Ostrand, Carey King, Berry Tod Cox
  • Patent number: 8760465
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to the use of inverse dithering of color or grey-scale images. In certain embodiments, an image area may be selected having a center pixel. A predictive value of the image area may be found by averaging the values of the pixels in the image area. This predictive value may be compared to the center pixel's real value. A difference between the real value and the predictive value may then be found and used to diffuse the energy removed from the center pixel to neighboring pixels. By inverse dithering images using an energy diffusion approach, the images may be presented as having a more visually appealing display, even in situations where the images may undergo further edge enhancements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 12, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2014
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Michael Frank, Ulrich T. Barnhoefer
  • Patent number: 8743140
    Abstract: The present invention provides a color adjustment device, a method of adjusting color and a display device for the same. It measures a plurality of tristimulus sets at various white grayscales on a LCD panel, converts the multiple tristimulus sets into a plurality of chromatic sets (xn, yn). Among the plurality of chromatic sets (xn, yn), it recognizes the Pth chromatic set (xp, yp), the break point, and based on the pth chromatic set (xp, yp), determines a plurality of target chromatic sets (Nxn, Nyn) at from the grayscale 0 to the grayscale p, where Nx n = x 0 + ( x 255 - x 0 ) · [ 1 - exp ? ( 1 - p n ) ] , ? Ny n = y 0 + ( y 255 - y 0 ) · [ 1 - exp ? ( 1 - p n ) ] . By this method, an exponential function instead of a linear function is adopted to depict the chromatic variation at low grayscales. Thus the grayscale variation appears more smooth and without any obvious break point in human's perception.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2011
    Date of Patent: June 3, 2014
    Assignee: Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ye Dai, Chihtsung Kang
  • Patent number: 8727538
    Abstract: An image processing apparatus includes an acquiring unit, a specifying unit, a smoothing unit, and an output unit. The acquiring unit acquires resolutions of first and second projectors and region information regarding projected regions. The specifying unit specifies a boundary between the projected regions, the second projector having higher resolution than the first projector, based on the acquired region information. The smoothing unit executes smoothing on a predetermined region within a projected region based on the acquired resolutions of the first and second projectors such that a pixel, obtained based on a first pixel by executing the smoothing, has been affected according to a second pixel then a third pixel, wherein the first pixel is in the predetermined region, the first and second pixels are arrayed parallel to the specified boundary, and the first and third pixels are arrayed perpendicular to the boundary. The output unit outputs smoothed image data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 20, 2014
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Yoshihiro Manabe, Kiwamu Kobayashi
  • Publication number: 20140128756
    Abstract: A system for in-place visualization of sensed data is provided. The system includes a formable sheet comprising a display and sensors embedded within the sheet underneath the display. The display will display information relating to sensed data on a portion of the display corresponding to locations of the sensors located underneath the display. As a result, the display displays the information above or directly above the sensors that output data.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 10, 2014
    Publication date: May 8, 2014
    Applicant: Indian Institute of Science
    Inventor: Vijay NATARAJAN
  • Patent number: 8711173
    Abstract: A display pipe unit for processing pixels of video and/or image frames may be injected with dither-noise during processing of the pixels. A random noise generator implemented using Linear Feedback Shift Registers (LFSRs) produces pseudo-random numbers that are injected into the display pipe as dither-noise. Typically, such LFSRs shift freely during operation and the values of the LFSRs are used as needed. By shifting the LFSRs when the values are used to inject noise into newly received data, and not shifting the LFSRs when no new data is received, variations in the delays of receiving the data do not affect the pattern of noise applied to the frames. Therefore, dither-noise can be deterministically injected into the display pipe during testing/debug operation. By updating the LFSRs when new pixel data is available from the host interface instead of updating the LFSRs every cycle, the same dither-noise can be injected for the same received data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2014
    Assignee: Apple Inc.
    Inventors: Joseph P. Bratt, Peter F. Holland
  • Patent number: 8704848
    Abstract: A transform model is established by the calibration system for color transformation between a first color space and a second color space. Three first target curves are defined and transformed by the transform model so as to establish three look-up tables. The display is calibrated according to the three look-up tables such that the color temperature of the display may be substantially constant for every gray-level.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2014
    Assignee: Young Lighting Technology Inc.
    Inventors: Chao-Wen Liu, Hung-Wei Chih
  • Patent number: 8687883
    Abstract: Embodiments provide a method for merging a plurality of first digital pictures, wherein each first digital picture includes a plurality of pixel values. The method includes extracting details from the plurality of first digital pictures. The method further includes combining the pixel values of the plurality of first digital pictures to generate a combined digital picture. The method further includes modifying the combined digital picture with the extracted details to generate a merged digital picture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 2012
    Date of Patent: April 1, 2014
    Assignee: Agency for Science, Technology and Research
    Inventors: Jinghong Zheng, Zhengguo Li, Susanto Rahardja
  • Patent number: 8681171
    Abstract: The method is for identifying and selecting a color or a combination of colors. A color sphere (200) is provided that has a first color pocket (238) defined between a first horizontal disc (202) and a second horizontal disc (208) and vertical inserts (212c, 212b) extending between the first horizontal disc and the second horizontal disc. The first horizontal disc has a plurality of organized first spectrum of color cells and the second horizontal disc has a plurality of organized second spectrum of color cells. The first spectrum is gradually lighter than the second spectrum and gradually more gray from a peripheral surface (209) towards an axial opening (232a) of the first horizontal disc and an axial opening (232b) of the second horizontal discs. A first color cell (236) is identified in a first pocket (238).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2014
    Inventor: Nicoline Kinch
  • Patent number: 8675010
    Abstract: Disclosed are a method and apparatus for providing metadata for a sensory effect, a computer-readable recording medium on which metadata for a sensory effect are recorded, and a method and apparatus for reproducing a sensory effect. A method for providing metadata for a sensory effect includes generating Sensory Effect Metadata (SEM) including sensory effect information on contents using binary representation syntax; and analyzing the SEM and transmitting the SEM to a sensory reproduction apparatus engine unit that generates control information on a sensory reproduction apparatus. In the method, the sensory effect information includes color correction effect information on the contents.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2014
    Assignee: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
    Inventors: Maeng-Sub Cho, Jin-Seo Kim