Composite Ejector Patents (Class 347/63)
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Patent number: 8152279Abstract: An ink jet printing head substrate has a high adhesion between an electrode layer and a nozzle formation member and the corrosion or electrolysis, for example, of an electrode due to the contact between the electrode and ink can be reduced. The ink jet printing head includes an electrode layer for supplying power to a heat-generating portion that is provided on a substrate and that generates thermal energy for ejecting ink; and a resin layer provided on the electrode layer via a nickel-containing layer. The electrode layer includes precious metal as a main component. The nickel-containing layer consists of a gold-nickel alloy containing nickel.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2009Date of Patent: April 10, 2012Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Sadayoshi Sakuma, Hirokazu Komuro, Satoshi Ibe, Takuya Hatsui
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Publication number: 20120075386Abstract: A liquid discharge head comprises: a liquid discharge head substrate including an element row in which a plurality of energy generating elements for generating thermal energy for use in discharging liquid are arranged; and a discharge port member corresponding to each of the plurality of energy generating elements, the discharge port members including a plurality of walls in contact with the liquid discharge head substrate to form a plurality of liquid chambers for storing liquid and a plurality of discharge ports which communicate with each of the plurality of the liquid chambers to discharge liquid with the thermal energy generated by the energy generating element; and a plurality of heat dissipating members corresponding to each of the plurality of the liquid chambers and having a first portion exposed to the liquid chamber and a second portion exposed to the atmosphere.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 15, 2011Publication date: March 29, 2012Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Satoshi Ibe, Hiroto Komiyama, Toshiaki Kurosu, Kouji Hasegawa, Koji Sasaki
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Publication number: 20120056942Abstract: An ejection nozzle arrangement is provided having a fluid chamber, an arm extending through an aperture in the chamber, and a dynamic structure cantilevered from the chamber adjacent the aperture. The arm is connected to the dynamic structure at a point distal from the aperture such that thermal expansion of the dynamic structure moves the arm upwards in the chamber to eject fluid from the chamber.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 14, 2011Publication date: March 8, 2012Inventor: Kia Silverbrook
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Publication number: 20120056943Abstract: A fluid-ejection printhead die includes a fluid-ejection firing element and an electrochemical cell. The fluid-ejection firing element is to cause droplets of fluid to be ejected from the fluid-ejection printhead die. The electrochemical cell is to measure an electrical property of the fluid. The fluid-ejection firing element and the electrochemical cell are both part of the fluid-ejection printhead die.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 27, 2009Publication date: March 8, 2012Inventors: Jeffrey A. Nielsen, Sadiq Bengali, Greg Scott Long, Joshua M. Yu
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Patent number: 8123330Abstract: In an ink jet head using a thermal energy for ejecting ink, this invention aims to reliably and uniformly remove kogations deposited on a heat application portion in contact with the ink. To realize this objective, the upper protective layer is arranged in an area including the heat application portion so that it can be electrically connected to serve as an electrode which causes an electrochemical reaction with the ink. The upper protective layer is formed of a material containing a metal which is dissolved by the electrochemical reaction and which does not form, on heating, an oxide film which hinders the dissolution. With this arrangement, a reliable electrochemical reaction can be produced to dissolve a surface layer of the upper protective layer, thereby removing kogations on the heat application portion reliably and uniformly.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2011Date of Patent: February 28, 2012Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Toshiyasu Sakai, Ichiro Saito, Teruo Ozaki, Sakai Yokoyama, Takahiro Matsui, Takuya Hatsui, Kazuaki Shibata
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Patent number: 8114289Abstract: A microfiltration apparatus and method for separating cells, such as circulating tumor cells, from a sample using a microfiltration device having a top porous membrane and a bottom porous membrane. The porous membranes are formed from parylene and assembled using microfabrication techniques. The porous membranes are arranged so that the pores in the top membrane are offset from the pores in the bottom membrane.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2009Date of Patent: February 14, 2012Assignees: California Institute of Technology, University of Southern CaliforniaInventors: Siyang Zheng, Richard Cote, Henry Lin, Bo Lu, Yu-Chong Tai
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Patent number: 8104875Abstract: A liquid jet recording head includes a substrate on which are formed recording elements that generate energy for ejecting liquid, and a flow passage forming member that is in contact with the substrate and in which are formed ejection ports that eject liquid and flow passages that supply liquid to the ejection ports. The flow passage forming member has a groove formed along the longitudinal direction of the flow passage forming member, and each end of the groove is located nearer to the middle in the width direction of the flow passage forming member than the other part of the groove is.Type: GrantFiled: July 24, 2009Date of Patent: January 31, 2012Assignee: Canon Kabushuiki KaishaInventor: Shingo Nagata
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Patent number: 8104858Abstract: An inkjet head may comprise an ejection port which ejects ink and an ink flow path which supplies the ink to the ejection port. The inkjet head may also comprise an ejection actuator which supplies ejection energy to the ink in the ink flow path. The ejection energy may cause the ink to be ejected from the ejection port. The inkjet head may also comprise a wall portion. The wall portion may be located at a position farther from the ejection port along the ink flow path with respect to a position at which the ejection energy is supplied. The wall portion may define an inner wall surface of the ink flow path. The wall portion may deform to decrease a cross section of the ink flow path in a direction orthogonal to an ink-flow direction as a temperature of the ink in the ink flow path increases. The wall portion may deform to increase a cross section of the ink flow path in a direction orthogonal to an ink-flow direction as the temperature of the ink in the ink flow path decreases.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2008Date of Patent: January 31, 2012Assignee: Brother Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Masahito Kato, Manabu Hibi
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Publication number: 20120019602Abstract: A printing nozzle arrangement is provided having an electrical current source, a fluid chamber having a fluid inlet and fluid ejection port, a heating element within the chamber electrically connected to the electrical current source, and a microprocessor. The heating element is configured such that electrical current applied by the electrical current source at a predetermined energy level causes resistive heating and ejection of the fluid from the fluid ejection port. The microprocessor is configured to test for faulty operation of the heating element by causing application of electrical current for a predetermined duration which does not result in fluid ejection. When faulty operation is determined, the microprocessor is configured to cause application of electrical current at an energy level significantly greater than the predetermined energy level in an attempt to clear fluid blockages associated with the chamber.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 3, 2011Publication date: January 26, 2012Inventor: Kia Silverbrook
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Publication number: 20120007924Abstract: A printhead for an inkjet printer is disclosed. The printhead has ink nozzles formed on a print face of the printhead. Each ink nozzle has an ink chamber with an ink ejection port and an ink inlet port. A paddle device is arranged inside each chamber. Each ink nozzle further has a bi-layer thermal actuator coil with a fee end connected to the paddle device. Heating of the thermal actuator coil displaces the paddle device, causing ejection of an ink droplet through the ink ejection port.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 19, 2011Publication date: January 12, 2012Inventor: Kia Silverbrook
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Patent number: 8087759Abstract: The impact accuracy of ejected droplets, the quality of printed images, and print speed can be improved in a print head having an ink channel for which the width thereof in a direction orthogonal to an ink supply direction in which ink is supplied from an ink supply port to a pressure chamber is smaller than that of a pressure chamber. In the print head, the center of a heater along the ink supply direction is offset from the center of the pressure chamber along the ink supply direction, toward the side of the pressure chamber far from the ink supply port in the ink supply direction.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 2009Date of Patent: January 3, 2012Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Masaki Oikawa, Keiji Tomizawa, Mikiya Umeyama, Toru Yamane, Yuichiro Akama, Chiaki Muraoka, Tomotsugu Kuroda, Shingo Nagata, Satoshi Kudo
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Publication number: 20110316935Abstract: A liquid ejection head including: a flow channel unit including a nozzle plate, and a flow-channel-containing substrate, the nozzle plate and the flow-channel-containing substrate being laminated, a head case formed with a common liquid flow channel configured to supply the liquid to the reservoir and joined to the flow-channel-containing substrate on the side opposite from the nozzle plate; a heater configured to heat the nozzle plate; a head cover heated by the heater and formed with a bottom surface portion opposing the nozzle plate on the side opposite from the head case, wherein a distal end of the head cover comes into abutment with a portion between an area of the nozzle plate corresponding to the reservoir and an area formed with the nozzle row, and a void is formed between the area of the nozzle plate corresponding to the reservoir and the head cover.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 6, 2011Publication date: December 29, 2011Applicant: Seiko Epson CorporationInventors: Masahiko Sato, Hiroyuki Hagiwara, Haruhisa Uezawa
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Publication number: 20110316936Abstract: A sulfonated dye salt of formula (II): wherein M is Ga(A1); A1 is an axial ligand selected from the group consisting of: —OH and halogen; and Z1+, Z2+, Z3+ and Z4+ are independently selected from the group consisting of: H and an ammonium cation including 3 or more hydroxyl groups. At least one of Z1+, Z2+, Z3+ and Z4+ is the ammonium cation. Such salts exhibit reduced kogation in thermal bubble-forming inkjet printheads.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 5, 2011Publication date: December 29, 2011Inventors: Simone Charlotte Vonwiller, Sutharsiny Indusegaram, Graciel Gonzaga, Damon Donald Ridley, Kia Silverbrook
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Patent number: 8083325Abstract: A liquid ejection recording head includes an element substrate having plural ejection energy generating elements, an ejection outlet array of plural ejection outlets, and bubble generation chambers. The element substrate includes a first liquid supply port provided along an arrangement direction of the ejection outlets, and plural second ink supply ports disposed between a lateral end of the substrate and the chambers. Each bubble generation chamber communicates with the first and second liquid supply ports through first and second liquid supply passages, respectively. The element substrate has a thermal resistance against heat flowing from the ejection energy generating elements along a direction perpendicular to the array direction and parallel to a surface of the substrate. The thermal resistance, per unit length with respect to the array direction, at both end portions of the array is larger than that at a central portion of the ejection outlet array.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 2009Date of Patent: December 27, 2011Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Tomoyuki Inoue, Ken Tsuchii, Masataka Sakurai, Akiko Saito
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Patent number: 8083324Abstract: Inkjet printheads and methods of manufacturing the inkjet printhead are disclosed. The inkjet printhead may include a glue layer disposed between the substrate and a chamber layer. The glue layer may contain a crosslink inhibitor that inhibits cross linkage of a photosensitive resin during an exposing process.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2009Date of Patent: December 27, 2011Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Myong-Jong Kwon, Sung-Joon Park, Jin-Wook Lee
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Patent number: 8079663Abstract: A printhead having at least first and second rows of print nozzles. Each nozzle has first circuitry of a first type arranged asymmetrically to second circuitry of a second type. The respective positions of the first and second circuitry of each nozzle of the first row are arranged mirrored with respect to the first and second circuitry of each nozzle of the second row.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2010Date of Patent: December 20, 2011Assignee: Silverbrook Research Pty LtdInventors: Kia Silverbrook, Mark Jackson Pulver, Michael John Webb, John Robert Sheahan, Simon Robert Walmsley
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Patent number: 8079672Abstract: A heater stack includes first strata configured to support and form a fluid heater element responsive to repetitive electrical activation and deactivation to produce repetitive cycles of fluid ejection from an ejection chamber above the heater element and second strata overlying the first strata and contiguous with the ejection chamber to protect the heater element. The first strata includes a substrate with a cavity formed either in or above the substrate, a heater substrata overlying the cavity and substrate, and a decomposed layer of material between the substrate and heater substrata and processed to provide the cavity substantially empty of the layer of material such that the cavity provides a means which, during repetitive electrical activation, enables the heater element to transfer heat energy into the fluid in the ejection chamber for producing ejection of fluid therefrom substantially without transferring heat energy into the substrate.Type: GrantFiled: November 5, 2008Date of Patent: December 20, 2011Assignee: Lexmark International, Inc.Inventors: Yimin Guan, Burton Lee Joyner, II
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Patent number: 8070264Abstract: Methods for fabricating micro-fluid ejection heads and micro-fluid ejection heads are provided herein, such as those that use non-conventional substrates. One such micro-fluid ejection head includes a substrate having first and second glass layers disposed adjacent to a surface thereof and a plurality of fluid ejection actuators disposed adjacent to the second glass layer. The first glass layer is thicker than the second glass layer and the second glass layer has a surface roughness of no greater than about 75 ? Ra.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 2010Date of Patent: December 6, 2011Assignee: Lexmark International, Inc.Inventors: Robert Wilson Cornell, Michael John Dixon, Curtis Ray Droege, Elios Klemo, Bryan Dale McKinley
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Patent number: 8061807Abstract: Provided is an inkjet printhead for a printer, the printhead having a plurality of micro-electromechanical nozzle assemblies. Each nozzle assembly includes a substrate defining an ink inlet channel and an arm fast with a thermal actuator itself fast with said substrate via an anchor arrangement. Each nozzle assembly also includes a nozzle on the substrate defining an ink aperture over the ink inlet channel, with a nozzle rim of the nozzle being inwardly displaceable by the actuator to eject ink from the aperture. The nozzle has a skirt portion and an inwardly directed lip that forms a fluidic seal in a complementary manner between the ink aperture and the thermal actuator.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2008Date of Patent: November 22, 2011Assignee: Silverbrook Research Pty LtdInventor: Kia Silverbrook
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Patent number: 8057017Abstract: A manufacturing method for a substrate for an ink jet head, including formation of an ink supply port in a silicon substrate, the method includes a step of forming, on one side of the substrate, an etching mask layer having an opening at a position corresponding ink supply port; a step of forming unpenetrated holes through the opening of the etching mask layer in at least two rows in a longitudinal direction of the opening; and a step of forming the ink supply port by crystal anisotropic etching of the substrate in the opening.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 2010Date of Patent: November 15, 2011Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Toshiyasu Sakai, Shuji Koyama, Kenji Ono, Jun Yamamuro
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Publication number: 20110261117Abstract: A method for forming drops includes providing a jetting module that includes a nozzle plate, portions of the nozzle plate defining a nozzle; a thermal stimulation membrane including a plurality of pores and one or more heating elements; and an enclosure extending from the nozzle towards the thermal stimulation membrane, the enclosure defining a liquid chamber positioned between the nozzle and the thermal stimulation membrane, the liquid chamber being in fluid communication with each of the nozzle and the plurality of pores; providing liquid under pressure sufficient to cause the liquid to divide into a plurality of portions as the liquid flows through the thermal stimulation membrane; each portion of the liquid flowing through a pore of the plurality of pores; jetting an individual stream of the liquid through the nozzle; and causing a liquid drop to break off from the individual stream of the liquid by applying a pulse of thermal energy to each portion of the liquid as each portion of the liquid flows througType: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2010Publication date: October 27, 2011Inventors: Yonglin Xie, Michael F. Baumer, Ali G. Lopez
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Publication number: 20110261116Abstract: A jetting module includes a nozzle plate, a thermal stimulation membrane, and an enclosure. Portions of the nozzle plate define a nozzle. The thermal stimulation membrane includes a first portion and a second portion. The first portion of the membrane includes a heater. The second portion of the membrane includes a plurality of pores. The enclosure includes a wall that extends from the nozzle plate to the thermal stimulation membrane to define a liquid chamber positioned between the nozzle plate and the thermal stimulation membrane. The liquid chamber is in fluid communication with the nozzle. The liquid chamber is in fluid communication with the plurality of pores of the thermal stimulation membrane.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2010Publication date: October 27, 2011Inventor: Yonglin Xie
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Publication number: 20110261118Abstract: A jetting module includes a nozzle plate, a thermal stimulation membrane, and an enclosure. Portions of the nozzle plate define a nozzle. The thermal stimulation membrane includes a plurality of pores. At least one of the plurality of pores overlaps the nozzle when viewed from a direction through the nozzle. The enclosure includes a wall that extends from the nozzle plate to the thermal stimulation membrane to define a liquid chamber positioned between the nozzle plate and the thermal stimulation membrane. The liquid chamber is in fluid communication with the nozzle. The liquid chamber is in fluid communication with the plurality of pores of the thermal stimulation membrane.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2010Publication date: October 27, 2011Inventors: Michael F. Baumer, Ali G. Lopez
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Publication number: 20110261115Abstract: A micro-fluid ejection head has a resistor layer defining a heater element. An insulative layer underlies the heater element and a capping layer on the insulative layer substantially prevents ion mobility between the resistor and insulative layers. Resistance stability of the heater has been shown improved as has adhesion of the heater to the insulator. Representative layers include insulation of methyl silesquioxane (MSQ) in a thickness of about 5000 Angstroms or more, while the cap is a silicon nitride in a thickness of about 2000 Angstroms or less. Other capping layers include silicon carbide, silicon oxide or dielectrics. The resistor layer typifies TaAIN in a thickness of about 350 Angstroms, including overlying anode and cathode conductors that define the heater. Coating layers are also disclosed as are thermal barrier layers.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 21, 2010Publication date: October 27, 2011Inventors: Yimin Guan, Burton L. Joyner, II
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Patent number: 8042912Abstract: A heater stack includes first strata configured to support and form a fluid heater element responsive to energy from repetitive electrical activation and deactivation to fire repetitive cycles of heating and ejecting fluid from an ejection chamber above the fluid heater element and second strata overlying the first strata and contiguous with the ejection chamber to provide protection of the fluid heater element. The first strata includes a substrate and a heater substrata overlying the substrate and including a resistive layer having lateral portions spaced apart, a central portion extending between the lateral portions and defining the fluid heater element, and transitional portions interconnecting the central portion and lateral portions and elevating the central portion relative to the lateral portions and above the substrate to form a gap between the lateral portions and between the central portion and substrate insulating the substrate from the fluid heater element.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2008Date of Patent: October 25, 2011Assignee: Lexmark International, Inc.Inventors: Yimin Guan, Burton Lee Joyner, II, Zachary Justin Reitmeier
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Patent number: 8038262Abstract: A unit cell for an inkjet printhead includes a substrate that defines an ink inlet passage, the substrate incorporating drive circuitry. Side walls are arranged on the substrate. A nozzle plate is arranged on the side walls such that the nozzle plate and the side walls define an ink chamber in fluid communication with the inlet passage. The nozzle plate defines an aperture in fluid communication with the ink chamber. A heater element is connected to the drive circuitry. The heater element is configured to generate a bubble of ink to be ejected from the aperture on receipt of an electrical signal from the drive circuitry. The heater element is suspended in the ink chamber such that, when ink is supplied to the chamber, the heater element is immersed in the ink. The heater element is configured so that a collapse point of the bubble is at a position spaced from the heater element.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2009Date of Patent: October 18, 2011Assignee: Silverbrook Research Pty LtdInventor: Kia Silverbrook
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Publication number: 20110221825Abstract: Performing a high-speed recording operation using a slender liquid discharge head substrate causes an uneven temperature distribution for each energy generating element because the center portion of the liquid discharge head substrate is more liable to accumulate heat than the end portion thereof, which may affect the quality of a recorded image. For this reason, the surface of the energy generating element which contacts liquid is separated into a first region and a second region in which a protection film is thicker than the one in the first region, and the area in the first region for the element positioned at the end portion of the array of the elements is made greater than that in the first region at the center portion thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 8, 2011Publication date: September 15, 2011Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Hideo Tamura, Yoshiyuki Imanaka, Koichi Omata, Yuji Tamaru
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Patent number: 8012363Abstract: A method of fabricating a printhead having a hydrophobic ink ejection face, the method comprising the steps of: (a) providing a partially-fabricated printhead comprising a plurality of nozzle chambers and a nozzle plate having relatively hydrophilic nozzle surface, the nozzle surface at least partially defining the ink ejection face of the printhead; (b) depositing a hydrophobic polymeric layer onto the nozzle surface; (c) depositing a protective metal film onto at least the polymeric layer; (d) depositing a sacrificial material onto the polymeric layer; (e) patterning the sacrificial material to define a plurality of nozzle opening regions; (f) defining a plurality of nozzle openings through the metal film, the polymeric layer and the nozzle plate; (g) subjecting the printhead to an oxidizing plasma; and (h) removing the protective metal film, thereby providing a printhead having a relatively hydrophobic ink ejection face.Type: GrantFiled: November 29, 2007Date of Patent: September 6, 2011Assignee: Silverbrook Research Pty LtdInventors: Gregory John McAvoy, Emma Rose Kerr, Kia Silverbrook
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Publication number: 20110210997Abstract: An inkjet printhead substrate comprises: a pair of individual conductive layers configured to supply electrical power to a heat generation element; a first common conductive layer configured to be connected to one of the pair of individual conductive layers; a second common conductive layer configured to be connected to the other of the pair of individual conductive layers; and an isolation layer configured to be provided between the one of the pair of individual conductive layers and the first common conductive layer, and between the other of the pair of individual conductive layers and the second common conductive layer, wherein the isolation layer is formed from a conductive material which has a lower solubility in ink than a material used for the pairs of individual conductive layers, the first common conductive layer and the second common conductive layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 9, 2011Publication date: September 1, 2011Applicant: CANON KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Yuji Tamaru, Yoshiyuki Imanaka, Hideo Tamura
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Patent number: 8007077Abstract: An inkjet head includes a recording element substrate, on which sets of energy generating elements generating energy to discharge ink and a supply port supplying ink to discharge ports are arranged, and an orifice plate including the discharge ports. The sets include a set having a first supply port disposed at a first edge of the substrate and a set having a second supply port disposed at a second edge of the substrate opposite the first edge. The distance between the second edge and the second supply port is shorter than the distance between the first edge and the first supply port. A contact area between the substrate and second channel walls that form second ink channels communicating with the second supply port is larger than the contact area between the substrate and first channel walls that form first ink channels communicating with the first supply port.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 2008Date of Patent: August 30, 2011Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Satoshi Kudo, Genji Inada
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Patent number: 8007069Abstract: An ink jet recording head comprises a discharge port forming member that forms a discharge port used to discharge ink and a channel forming member that forms an ink channel communicating with the discharge port, at least either one of the channel forming member and the discharge port forming member comprising a substance having fluorine atoms and a rubber member composing a part of an ink passage continuous with the channel, the rubber member being cross-linked by an organic substance.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2008Date of Patent: August 30, 2011Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Akihiko Shimomura, Toshihiko Ujita, Takashi Fukushima
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Patent number: 7999211Abstract: A microheater for heating at least one target area, the microheater comprising a substrate, a resistive material adjacent to the substrate and connector traces connected to the resistive material. The microheater is formed so that when a predetermined current flows through the resistive material, the target area is heated to a substantially isothermal temperature.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2006Date of Patent: August 16, 2011Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Inventors: Orlando E. Ruiz, Patricia A. Beck, Janice H. Nickel
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Patent number: 7997697Abstract: A droplet discharge head including a nozzle substrate having nozzle openings, a cavity substrate having discharge chambers that communicate with the nozzle openings and discharge droplets from the nozzle openings, a reservoir substrate having a reservoir concave portion that serves as a reservoir which communicates commonly with the discharge chambers. The reservoir substrate is provided between the nozzle substrate and the cavity substrate and a resin thin film is formed on a whole inner face of the reservoir concave portion and on a bottom face of a second concave portion. The second concave portion is provided in a peripheral of the reservoir concave portion and has a depth which is smaller than the depth of the reservoir concave portion. The resin thin film is cut circularly so as to surround the reservoir concave portion, and a part of the resin thin film serves as a diaphragm buffering pressure variation. serves as a diaphragm buffering pressure variation.Type: GrantFiled: October 4, 2007Date of Patent: August 16, 2011Assignee: Seiko Epson CorporationInventors: Katsuji Arawaka, Kazufumi Oya
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Patent number: 7980676Abstract: A liquid ejection head is constituted by a liquid ejection substrate comprising a liquid supply port for supplying liquid, an ejection outlet for ejecting the liquid supplied from the liquid supply port, and ejection energy generating devices for generating energy for ejecting the liquid; and a supporting member having a supporting surface for supporting the liquid ejection substrate and a liquid supply hole for supplying liquid to the liquid ejection substrate, the liquid supply hole communicating with the liquid supply port of the liquid ejection substrate to form a communicating portion, a periphery of which is sealed by a sealant. The liquid supply hole of the supporting member has an opening larger than that of the liquid supply port of the liquid ejection substrate. The support member has an inner wall portion including an edge line portion defined by the liquid supply hole on a side where the liquid ejection substrate is to be disposed. The inner wall portion is covered with the sealant.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2008Date of Patent: July 19, 2011Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Toshiaki Hirosawa, Shuzo Iwanaga
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Patent number: 7980656Abstract: On a liquid ejection head substrate, an upper protective layer, as well as coming into contact with a resin layer of a path forming member having an ejection opening, comes into contact with ink in a heat generating portion inside the channel formed. The upper protective layer contains iridium and silicon. The upper protective layer is configured so that, at a surface in contact with the ink and resin layer, Ir100-XSiX attains a 15 at. %?X?30 at. % silicon content rate, and that X approaches zero as a position in the upper protective layer approaches an adhesion layer. As a result, at the interface where the upper protective layer comes into contact with the path forming member, by the silicon attaining the heretofore described content rate, it is possible to improve the adhesion with the path forming member made of resin compared with a case of using iridium alone.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2009Date of Patent: July 19, 2011Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Makoto Sakurai, Ichiro Saito
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Patent number: 7980663Abstract: A print head can improve an ink refill speed to reduce the time from the end of one ejection of ink droplets until the beginning of a next ejection of ink droplets and maintain the high quality of images obtained by printing. An ink jet print head has an ejection port portion including a first ejection port portion communicating with atmosphere, and a second ejection port portion having a cross-section which extends in a direction orthogonal to an ejecting direction and which is larger than that of the first ejection port portion. The second ejection port portion is formed between a bubbling chamber and the first ejection port portion. In the ink jet print head, an ejection port portion first axis is located away from an ejection port portion second axis.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 2009Date of Patent: July 19, 2011Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Mitsuhiro Matsumoto, Keiji Tomizawa, Shuichi Murakami
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Patent number: 7959264Abstract: Embodiments include forming internal or external extended surface elements on a print-head substrate, at least in part, using a light beam.Type: GrantFiled: October 29, 2008Date of Patent: June 14, 2011Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Inventors: Dustin W. Blair, Jeff Pollard, Matthew D. Giere, Satya Prakash
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Patent number: 7950769Abstract: In an ink jet head using a thermal energy for ejecting ink, this invention aims to reliably and uniformly remove kogations deposited on a heat application portion in contact with the ink. To realize this objective, the upper protective layer is arranged in an area including the heat application portion so that it can be electrically connected to serve as an electrode which causes an electrochemical reaction with the ink. The upper protective layer is formed of a material containing a metal which is dissolved by the electrochemical reaction and which does not form, on heating, an oxide film which hinders the dissolution. With this arrangement, a reliable electrochemical reaction can be produced to dissolve a surface layer of the upper protective layer, thereby removing kogations on the heat application portion reliably and uniformly.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2006Date of Patent: May 31, 2011Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Toshiyasu Sakai, Ichiro Saito, Teruo Ozaki, Sakai Yokoyama, Takahiro Matsui, Takuya Hatsui, Kazuaki Shibata
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Patent number: 7946687Abstract: A thermal bend actuator comprising: (a) a pair of electrical contacts positioned at one end of the actuator; (b) an active beam connected to the electrical contacts and extending longitudinally away from the contacts, the active beam defining a bent current flow path between the contacts; and (c) a passive beam fused to the active beam. When a current is passed through the active beam, the active beam heats and expands relative to the passive beam, resulting in bending of the actuator. The active beam comprises a resistive heating bar having a relatively smaller cross-sectional area than any other part of the current flow path. Heating of the active beam is concentrated in the heating bar.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2008Date of Patent: May 24, 2011Assignee: Silverbrook Research Pty LtdInventors: Gregory John McAvoy, Misty Bagnat, Vincent Patrick Lawlor, Kia Silverbrook
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Patent number: 7947336Abstract: An epoxy resin composition, including: an epoxy resin (A) represented by Formula (1); an epoxy resin (B) having an epoxy equivalent of 220 or less and having twice or more epoxy groups in a molecule than epoxy groups of the epoxy resin (A); and a photocationic polymerization initiator (C), in which: the epoxy resins (A) and (B) constitute main components; and a weight of the epoxy resin (A) is 40% or more and a weight of the epoxy resin (B) is 30% or more with respect to a total weight of the epoxy resins (A) and (B): where: R represents a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, or a t-butyl group; n represents an integer of 0 or more and 4 or less; and m represents an integer of 1 or more and 3 or less.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 2010Date of Patent: May 24, 2011Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Shimpei Otaka, Kazunari Ishizuka, Isamu Horiuchi, Isao Imamura
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Patent number: 7946688Abstract: A recording head includes a recording element substrate having a discharge port facilitating discharging a liquid droplet, an energy generating element configured to generate energy for liquid discharge, and a supply opening facilitating supplying the discharge port with a liquid. The recording head also has a support member having a supply path formed by laminating a plurality of plate-shaped members including an opening portion. The support member supports the recording element substrate and includes a chamber communicating with the supply path and adapted to hold air.Type: GrantFiled: December 10, 2007Date of Patent: May 24, 2011Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Junya Kawase, Shinji Yamamoto
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Patent number: 7942505Abstract: Provided is an inkjet nozzle arrangement for an inkjet printhead. The arrangement includes a wafer substrate defining sidewalls and a roof portion to form an ink chamber, the roof portion further defining a nozzle aperture, as well as a heater element suspended inside the ink chamber for thermal expansion and subsequent ejection of ink from the chamber via the nozzle aperture. The arrangement also includes a nozzle rim defined about the aperture on the roof portion, said rim having an inner and an outer lip to facilitate ink drop misdirection during ink ejection to minimise cavitation corrosion of the heater element.Type: GrantFiled: August 21, 2008Date of Patent: May 17, 2011Assignee: Silverbrook Research Pty LtdInventors: Matthew Taylor Worsman, Mehdi Azimi, Kia Silverbrook
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Patent number: 7942507Abstract: A nozzle arrangement for an inkjet printer comprises a nozzle chamber; an ink supply channel for supplying ink to the nozzle chamber; a cover for covering the nozzle chamber, the cover defining an ink ejection port through which ink is ejected; a plurality of thermal bend actuators radially arranged around the ink ejection port; and a plurality of heater elements each corresponding to one of the plurality of thermal bend actuators. Each heater element is provided at an end of a corresponding thermal bend actuator opposite the ink ejection port.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2009Date of Patent: May 17, 2011Assignee: Silverbrook Research Pty LtdInventors: Kia Silverbrook, Gregory John McAvoy
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Patent number: 7942506Abstract: An inkjet printer head includes a substrate, an insulating layer having a groove and disposed on the substrate, a heating member having a concavely curved upper surface and disposed on an upper portion of the groove, an electrode to make contact with the heating member to apply electric current to the heating member, a chamber layer disposed on the heating member, and a nozzle layer having one or more nozzles and disposed on the chamber layer. According to the inkjet printer head, the heating member has a curved structure to increase a length of the heating member, so that resistance of the heating member can be increased. Thus, the heating member can stably operate regardless of current variation applied thereto, and the printing work can be performed.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2008Date of Patent: May 17, 2011Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Sung Joon Park, Tae-Jin Kim, Young Hye Park, Dai Geun Kim
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Patent number: 7937835Abstract: A composite ceramic substrate for receiving an ejection head chip for a micro-fluid ejection head and a method for making the composite ceramic substrate. The substrate includes a high temperature previously fired ceramic base having a substantially planarized first surface and at least one fluid supply slot therethrough. A low temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) tape layer bundle having at least two LTCC tape layers is attached to the ceramic base at an interface between the LTCC tape layer bundle and the first surface of the ceramic base. The LTTC tape layer bundle has at least one chip pocket therein and at least one of the LTCC tape layers includes a plurality of conductors.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 2010Date of Patent: May 10, 2011Assignee: Lexmark International, Inc.Inventors: Frank Edward Anderson, Michael John Dixon, Eric Spencer Hall, Elios Klemo, Bryan Dale McKinley, Jeanne Marie Saldanha Singh
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Patent number: 7934811Abstract: An inkjet printhead includes an ink flow path including a nozzle through which ink is ejected and is formed of a conductive epoxy resin, the conductive epoxy resin is a hardening result of a conductive cross-linked polymer resist composition formed by actinic radiation, and the conductive cross-linked polymer resist composition includes (a) at least one epoxy precursor polymer selected from a phenol novolak precursor polymer and an alicyclic precursor polymer including glycidyl ether group, (b) a metal alkoxide compound represented by the following formula R?M(OR)n, where R? refers to a functional group including an oxirane group or an oxetanyl group, R refers to a C1-10alkyl group, and M is a metal selected from the group consisting of Al, Ti, and Zr, (c) a cationic photoinitiator, and (d) a solvent. The inkjet printhead includes an ink flow path formed of a conductive epoxy resin and a trench formed around a heater of the inkjet printhead to dissipate residual heat generated by the heater.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2006Date of Patent: May 3, 2011Assignee: SAMSUNG Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Byung-ha Park, Young-ung Ha
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Patent number: 7934810Abstract: An ink jet recording head has sufficient and uniform ink refill for all orifices and separate flow paths even though the substrate has high rigidity by dividing a supply port into a plurality of ports. The substrate of the ink jet recording head has a plurality of separate flow paths corresponding to discharge pressure generating elements, a common flow path communicating with the separate flow paths, an ink supply port communicating with the common flow path and supplying ink to the common flow path, and a plurality of beam portions dividing the ink supply port. A recess is formed on the common flow path, extending to the separate flow paths formed nearest to the beam portion.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2009Date of Patent: May 3, 2011Assignee: Canon Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Kazuhiro Hayakawa, Makoto Terui
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Publication number: 20110096124Abstract: An inkjet printhead that has a supporting substrate, a conductive layer deposited in a pattern on one side of the supporting substrate, an insulating layer deposited such that the conductive layer is between the insulating layer and the supporting substrate, an ink chamber supported on the supporting substrate such that the conductive layer is between the ink chambers and the supporting substrate, a nozzle in fluid communication with the ink chamber, a heater on the insulating layer configured to vaporize some ink in the ink chamber such that a droplet of ink is ejected through the nozzle, the heater having a resistive element extending between a pair of contacts and, at least one metallic via in each of the contacts respectively, the metallic vias extending through the insulating layer to establish and electrical connection between the conductive layer and the contacts. The insulating layer has a planar surface on which the heater is supported.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 21, 2010Publication date: April 28, 2011Inventors: Angus John North, Richard Dimagiba, Witold Roman Wiszniewski
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Publication number: 20110096125Abstract: An inkjet printhead for an inkjet printer includes a wafer substrate defining an ink supply channel therethrough; side wall portions extending away from a surface of the wafer substrate; a nozzle layer supported on the side wall portions and extending parallel to the surface of the wafer substrate, the nozzle layer and the side wall portions defining an array of nozzle chambers, the nozzle layer defining ink ejection ports and etchant holes, the etchant holes being of sufficient diameter to retain ink in the nozzle chamber by surface tension; and a plurality of thermal actuators cantilevered on the wafer substrate, each thermal actuator being respectively positioned in a nozzle chambers to partition the nozzle chamber. A portion of each thermal actuator facing away from a respective ink ejection port is hydrophobic to facilitate the forming of an air bubble between the thermal actuator and the wafer substrate.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 3, 2011Publication date: April 28, 2011Inventor: Kia Silverbrook
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Patent number: 7926916Abstract: An adhesive joint with an ink trap is provided. The joint may be employed in a cartridge for an inkjet printer. The cartridge includes a headland region attached to a printhead assembly by an adhesive layer. The adhesive joint between the headland region and the printhead assembly include notches for retaining additional adhesive in order to reduce degradation of adhesive due to ink penetration. A method of assembling the printer cartridge to include an ink trap in the adhesive joint is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2002Date of Patent: April 19, 2011Assignee: Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.Inventors: Charles G. Schmidt, Joseph R. Elliot, James E. Clark