Abstract: A glass sheet composite includes at least two sheets and a liquid layer held between the two sheets, and at least one of the two sheets being a glass sheet. In the glass sheet composite, the two sheets have been disposed so that an edge surface of one of the two sheets and an edge surface of the other sheet are not flush with each other to constitute a step portion having a stair-like shape in a cross-sectional view, and the glass sheet composite further comprising a seal material provided to the step portion to seal up at least the liquid layer.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display panel, a laminated member, a light blocking layer, and an alignment pattern. The display panel includes a display area. The laminated member is positioned on at least one surface of the display panel. The light blocking layer is positioned outside the display area and is disposed on one of the display panel or the laminated member. The alignment pattern is disposed on the other of the display panel and the laminated member correspondingly to an edge of the light blocking layer, and is configured to measure a misalignment between the display panel and the laminated member.

Abstract: A wavelength variable interference filter includes a fixed substrate, a movable substrate that faces the first substrate, a fixed reflective film that is disposed between the fixed substrate and the movable substrate, and a movable reflective film that is disposed between the fixed reflective film and the movable substrate, in which the fixed substrate transmits light, the fixed reflective film includes silver, and a concentration of a hydroxyl group that the fixed substrate includes is 500 ppm or less or 1000 ppm or more.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate opposed to the first substrate and including an end portion, a liquid crystal layer provided between the first substrate and the second substrate and including a polymer in a shape of a streak and a liquid crystal molecule, a light-emitting element having a light emitting portion opposed to the end portion, and a light guide located between the end portion and the light emitting portion.

Abstract: A display device including color filters overlapping each other on a non-emitting area of an upper substrate which is opposite to a lower substrate is provided. In the display device, color filters disposed close to a white emitting area include a same material, and the color filters extend a greater distance onto a non-emitting area disposed near the white emitting area, relative to distances extended onto other non-emitting areas. Thus, the display device may prevent light-leakage from the white emitting area.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a display substrate, a method for manufacturing a display panel, and a display panel are disclosed. The method for manufacturing a display substrate includes: providing a base substrate, in which the base substrate includes a first surface and a second surface which are opposite to each other; reducing a thickness of the base substrate from the first surface by way of a thinning process; and forming a first protective layer on the first surface obtained after thinning by a tape casting method.

Abstract: A liquid crystal phase shifter and a fabrication method thereof, a liquid crystal antenna and an electronic device are provided. The liquid crystal phase shifter includes a first substrate, a first substrate and a liquid crystal layer. The first substrate includes a first surface and a first electrode provided on the first surface, the second substrate includes a second surface and a second electrode provided on the second surface, the liquid crystal layer is provided between the first electrode of the first substrate and the second electrode of the second substrate, and the first substrate and the second substrate constitute a tubular structure in which the first substrate and the second substrate are stacked with one of the first substrate and the second substrate being inside the other of the first substrate and the second substrate.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an array substrate includes: forming a strip-shaped barrier wall(s) on a base substrate, wherein the width of each barrier wall is less than or equal to a distance between a first metal trace to be formed and a second metal trace to be formed; and forming a first metal trace at one side of each barrier wall located in a direction perpendicular to an extending direction of the barrier wall, and forming a second metal trace at an opposite side of the barrier wall located in the direction perpendicular to the extending direction of the barrier wall.

Abstract: A display panel includes a substrate including a first area and a second area that are spaced apart from each other in a first direction; a plurality of display elements located in a display area, the display area being adjacent to the first area and the second area; and a plurality of lines extending in a second direction that intersects the first direction, the plurality of lines being electrically respectively connected to the plurality of display elements, wherein the plurality of lines include: a first line and a second line adjacent to each other and bypassing along an edge of the first area; and a third line and a fourth line adjacent to each other and bypassing along an edge of the second area, wherein the first area and the second area are different from each other in at least one of size or shape.

Abstract: A flexible display device includes a flexible display panel and a first outer member having a groove pattern. The first groove pattern includes: a first inclined portion having a first surface inclined to the surface of the display panel at an obtuse angle relative to the surface of the display panel; and a second inclined portion spaced apart from the first inclined portion in a second direction crossing the first direction, the second inclined portion having a second surface inclined to the surface of the display panel at an obtuse angle relative to the surface of the display panel.

Abstract: According to an aspect, a display apparatus includes: a first light-transmissive substrate; a second light-transmissive substrate arranged to face the first light-transmissive substrate; a liquid crystal layer including polymer dispersed liquid crystals sealed between the first light-transmissive substrate and the second light-transmissive substrate; at least one light-emitting device arranged to face at least one of a side surface of the first light-transmissive substrate or a side surface of the second light-transmissive substrate; and at least one reflector arranged on at least one of a side surface of the first light-transmissive substrate or a side surface of the second light-transmissive substrate, the side surface of the first or second light-transmissive substrate being on an opposite side of the side surface of the first or second light-transmissive substrate to which the at least one light-emitting device faces, and configured to reflect light at the side surface on the opposite side.

Abstract: There is provided a liquid crystal display device that includes a first substrate including a plurality of wiring layers and having a plurality of first electrodes on one surface of the first substrate, a second substrate provided to face the first substrate and having a second electrode facing the first electrodes, and a liquid crystal layer sealed between the first substrate and the second substrate, wherein a thickness in a peripheral portion in a plane of the first substrate is larger than a thickness in a central portion.

Abstract: A display device comprising: a substrate; a plurality of display elements disposed on the substrate; and a diffraction pattern layer disposed on a path of light emitted from the plurality of display elements. The diffraction pattern layer comprises a plurality of diffraction patterns which is disposed with a predetermined pitch, and the plurality of diffraction patterns do not overlap the plurality of display elements; and when a width of a cross section of each of the plurality of diffraction patterns is defined as a length of each diffraction pattern, the predetermined pitch and the length of each diffraction pattern satisfy the following inequation: 0.4?d1/DP1<1, where DP1 denotes the predetermined pitch, and d1 denotes the length of each diffraction pattern.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present application provide a flexible display device which includes an elastic pressure plate and a flexible display screen. The flexible display screen is disposed on a first surface of the elastic pressure plate. The flexible display screen is bent and flattened through the elastic pressure plate.

Abstract: Multibeam diffraction grating-based backlighting includes a light guide and a multibeam diffraction grating at a surface of the light guide. The light guide is configured to guide light from a light source. The multibeam diffraction grating is configured to couple out a portion of the guided light using diffractive coupling and to direct the diffractively coupled out portion away from the light guide as a plurality of light beams with different principal angular directions having directions corresponding to view directions of a multiview display.

Abstract: Provided is a display device having a flexible substrate including an active region and a wiring region. The active region possesses a plurality of pixels each including a display element. The wiring region has a plurality of terminals, and a plurality of wirings extends from the active region to the plurality of terminals. An insulating film included in the active region and extending from the active region has a sidewall between an edge of the flexible substrate and the wiring adjacent to the edge in the wiring region. The sidewall has a curved portion on a plane in which the plurality of wirings is arranged, and a distance between the edge and the curved portion is curvedly varied.

Abstract: A thin film transistor array panel includes an oxide semiconductor layer disposed on a substrate and includes a source region, a drain region, and a channel region, a gate insulating layer and a gate electrode disposed on the oxide semiconductor layer, source region, and a drain region, a first passivation layer disposed on the gate electrode, a second passivation layer disposed on the first passivation layer, and a source electrode and a drain electrode disposed on the second passivation, and the source electrode is connected with the source region, the drain electrode is connected with the drain region, the first passivation layer and the second passivation layer include the same metal oxide, and an amount of metal included in the first passivation layer is different from an amount of metal included in the second passivation layer.

Abstract: Backlight module and display device are provided. The backlight module includes an accommodation frame including a base and an extending part, a first light guide plate, a second light guide plate; a first reflector, a first light source, and a second light source. The first light guide plate and the second light guide plate are disposed sequentially along a direction perpendicular to a plane of the base in an accommodation space formed by the base and the extending part, and are controlled independently. The first light source has a wavelength ?1 of 780 nm<?1?1310 nm, and the second light source has a wavelength ?2 of 380 nm??2?780 nm. A reflectivity of the first reflector on light emitted by the second light source is larger than a reflectivity of the first reflector on light emitted by the first light source.

Abstract: A liquid crystal on silicon display device is provided. Multiple grey levels of a pixel are transformed into multiple color values. The grey levels respectively correspond to multiple first sub-pixels. For each of the first sub-pixels, at least one parameter of a reflectance fitting function is obtained according to the color values, a gamma correction is performed according to the corresponding grey level to obtain a reflectance, and a pixel voltage is calculated according to the at least one parameter and the reflectance. The pixel voltage is applied to a pixel electrode of the corresponding first sub-pixel.

Abstract: A flexible display device includes: a first flexible substrate and a second flexible substrate facing each other; a display part positioned on a surface of the first flexible substrate facing the second flexible substrate and including a plurality of thin film transistors and a plurality of light emitting elements; a color filter positioned on a surface of the second flexible substrate facing the first flexible substrate; an overcoat layer positioned between the display part and the color filter and covering the color filter; a gas barrier layer positioned between the display part and the overcoat layer and covering the overcoat layer; and an encapsulation part including a filler positioned between the display part and the gas barrier layer, and a sealant positioned at an outside of the filler, and an area of the gas barrier layer is larger than an area of the encapsulation part.

Abstract: The present invention provides a display module which comprises a display panel, a cover, and an upper polarizer. The upper polarizer is attached to a light emitting surface. The cover is disposed on the upper polarizer, and a first microstructure has a curved concave surface is on the cover. A second microstructure having curved convex surface is on the upper polarizer and faces to the cover, and the first microstructure is corresponding to the second microstructure. The present invention also provides a manufacturing of display module. In the present invention, the cover of the display module and the surface of the upper polarizer are subjected to a special anti-glare surface treatment so that the microstructure on the surface of the cover and the microstructure of the surface of the upper polarizer form a substantially complementary relationship to achieve better anti-glare effect.

Abstract: A flexible display panel and a polyimide substrate thereof, and a method for fabricating the flexible display panel are disclosed. The flexible display panel includes a large panel composed of a glass carrier and a polyimide substrate adhering to the glass carrier and displaying effective regional assemblies adhering to the polyimide substrate. A glue layer is formed at the periphery of the displaying effective regional assemblies and formed on the polyimide substrate and used to reinforce the edge of the polyimide substrate after the large panel is cut into a display panel.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a display device includes a first substrate, a second substrate including a first end portion and a second end portion located at a position different from the first end portion, a polymer dispersed liquid crystal layer disposed between the first substrate and the second substrate, a light source device located above the first substrate and disposed along the first end portion, and a light-shielding member disposed on at least a part of the second end portion.

Abstract: A display device may include a first substrate, a second substrate, a light emitting structure, a seal member, a seal structure, a pad electrode, and a connection wire. The second substrate may overlap the first substrate. The light emitting structure may be positioned between the first substrate and the second substrate. The seal member may be positioned between the first substrate and the second substrate. The seal structure may be spaced from the seal member. A section of the seal member may be positioned between the light emitting structure and the seal structure. The seal structure may be positioned between the seal member and the pad electrode. The connection wire may electrically connect the seal structure and the pad electrode.

Abstract: An image display panel includes a glass substrate including a first surface and a second surface opposite from the first surface, a plate member disposed on the second surface, a first alignment mark on the glass substrate, and a second alignment mark on the plate member so as to be positioned with respect to the first alignment mark. One of the glass substrate and the plate member has a non-quadrangular outer shape. The second alignment mark has an area that is 20% or more and 100% or less with respect to an area of the first alignment mark, and the first alignment mark and the second alignment mark are visible from a front.

Abstract: A display device including a first resin substrate having flexibility, a second resin substrate having flexibility facing the first resin substrate, an electro-optical layer between the first resin substrate and the second resin substrate, a semiconductor layer included in a transistor between the first resin substrate and the electro-optical layer, a plurality of wiring layers between the first resin substrate and the electro-optical layer, the plurality of wiring layers including a metal layer below the semiconductor layer, a first inorganic insulating layer between the metal layer and the first resin substrate, and a second inorganic insulating layer arranged in the second resin substrate between the electro-optical layer and the second resin substrate, a thickness of the second inorganic insulating layer being different from a thickness of the first inorganic insulating layer.

Abstract: The disclosure provides an apparatus for identifying a binding marker and a device for binding. The apparatus for identifying a binding marker comprises an induction unit and an identification unit, the set position of the induction unit corresponding to the binding marker, and the induction unit being capable of inducing a charge when the binding marker is powered, the identification unit being coupled to the induction unit, and used for receiving the charge induced by the induction unit, and identifying the binding marker according to the induced charge. For the apparatus for identifying a binding marker, when the binding marker is powered, the induction unit may induce a charge, the identification unit may identify the binding marker according to the induced charge.

Abstract: A display device includes a backlight module, a rear casing, an outer bezel frame, and a panel module. The backlight module includes a back plate and a light emitting assembly disposed on the back plate for emitting light. The rear casing covers the backlight module. The outer bezel frame includes a bezel body, a first fixing portion and a second fixing portion. The first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are disposed on a rear side of the bezel body and spaced apart from each other in a lateral direction. The second fixing portion is located at a side of the first fixing portion away from the backlight module. The first fixing portion and the second fixing portion are respectively fixed to the back plate and the rear casing in the lateral direction. The panel module is fixed on a front side of the bezel body for displaying images.

Abstract: A gas barrier laminate includes a substrate and a barrier layer formed on at least one of faces of the substrate. The barrier layer includes composite oxide including silicon and alkaline-earth metal.

Abstract: According to a method of manufacturing an image display device of the present invention, a photo-curable resin composition in a liquid state is applied to a surface of a light-transmitting cover member including a light-shielding layer or a surface of the image display member to a thickness greater than that of the light-shielding layer. Then, in this state, the photo-curable resin composition is irradiated with a UV ray to be pre-cured, thereby forming a pre-cured resin layer. Next, the image display member and the light-transmitting cover member are stacked via the pre-cured resin layer and thereafter, the pre-cured resin layer is irradiated with a UV ray to be completely cured, thereby forming a light-transmitting cured resin layer.

Abstract: A lighting apparatus of the present disclosure includes an organic light emitting diode formed by a first electrode, an organic light emitting layer, and a second electrode on a first substrate and configures the first electrode by a transparent conductive material having an electrical resistance of 2800 to 5500? in each pixel. Therefore, even though the first electrode and the second electrode are in contact with each other to remove the electrical resistance by the organic light emitting layer in the pixel, the overcurrent is suppressed from being applied to the pixel by the electrical resistance of the first electrode. Further, at least one conductive pattern formed of a low electrical resistance transparent conductive material which is connected to the first electrode in the pixel is disposed to suppress the degradation of the luminance by the first electrode having a high electrical resistance.

Abstract: A method of making a device substrate article having a device modified substrate supported on a glass carrier substrate, including: treating at least a portion of the first surface of a device substrate, at least a portion of a first surface of a glass carrier, or a combination thereof, wherein the treating produces a surface having: silicon; oxygen; carbon; and fluorine amounts; and a metal to fluorine ratio as defined herein; contacting the treated surface with an untreated or like-treated counterpart device substrate or glass carrier substrate to form a laminate comprised of the device substrate bonded to the glass carrier substrate; modifying at least a portion of the non-bonded second surface of the device substrate of the laminate with at least one device surface modification treatment; and separating the device substrate having the device modified second surface from the glass carrier substrate.

Abstract: According to a method of manufacturing an image display device of the present invention, a photo-curable resin composition in a liquid state is applied to a surface of a light-transmitting cover member including a light-shielding layer or a surface of the image display member to a thickness greater than that of the light-shielding layer. Then, in this state, the photo-curable resin composition is irradiated with a UV ray to be pre-cured, thereby forming a pre-cured resin layer. Next, the image display member and the light-transmitting cover member are stacked via the pre-cured resin layer and thereafter, the pre-cured resin layer is irradiated with a UV ray to be completely cured, thereby forming a light-transmitting cured resin layer.

Abstract: A bendable display assembly comprises a plurality of layered elements each having two side surfaces, each having an area, the elements comprising a display element capable of displaying an adjustable visual output. Two successive elements of the plurality of layered elements have opposite side surfaces facing towards each other, the opposite side surfaces being, for a majority of their areas, in contact with a sealed sliding fluid volume extending between the successive elements, whereby the successive elements are slidably movable relative to each other when the display assembly is bent.

Abstract: A film-forming method includes a sputtering step of forming a silicon nitride film or a silicon oxynitride film on a surface of a substrate by a sputtering method. The sputtering step is performed using a silicon-containing target, and using at least a nitrogen gas. The sputtering step is performed in an atmosphere having a water vapor partial pressure of about 1.5×10?3 Pa or less. A central region of the silicon nitride film or the silicon oxynitride film formed in the sputtering step has a hydrogen content of about 2 atom % or more.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a display device, the display device including, a substrate, a circuit element layer including a semiconductor layer, an insulation layer and a conducting layer, a bump part including at least one layer selected from the semiconductor layer, the insulation layer and the conducting layer forming the circuit element, and a sealing film, the method is provided including forming the circuit element layer in a display region of a plurality of display panels on a first surface above the substrate, forming the bump part in a boundary region of the plurality of display panels, forming the sealing film on approximately the entire surface of the plurality of display panels, and dividing the display panels at the bump part by cutting the substrate.

Abstract: A display device, and a method and apparatus for manufacturing the display device, are provided. The display device includes a cover window including a curved portion, and a display panel smaller in at least one of length or width than the cover window and laminated on a flat portion of the cover window.

Abstract: A thin film transistor (TFT) and a display device including the same capable of displaying an image having a uniform luminance are provided, the TFT including a gate electrode; a gate insulating layer disposed on the gate electrode; a semiconductor layer disposed on the gate insulating layer; a source electrode and a drain electrode disposed on the semiconductor layer while being spaced apart from one another; and a protective layer disposed on the source electrode and the drain electrode and having a contact hole through which a portion of the drain electrode is exposed, wherein the drain electrode includes a first drain electrode overlapping a portion of the gate electrode, a second drain electrode extending from the first drain electrode and having a portion exposed through the contact hole, and a third drain electrode branched from the first drain electrode to be spaced apart from the second drain electrode.

Abstract: To provide a display device including a touch sensor, in which input feeling can be obtained and deterioration of image quality is suppressed. The display device includes a touch sensor portion, a display panel, an elastic member, and a support. The touch sensor portion is provided over the display panel. The support is provided below the display panel. The elastic member is provided between the display panel and the support. The elastic member is provided in part of the periphery of a pixel region included in the display panel or in the entire periphery.

Abstract: A light guide plate, a backlight module and a display device are provided. A first bottom surface of the light guide plate is provided with a first recess, and the first recess is configured to dispose a first optical film unit. A side surface of the light guide plate is provided with a second recess, and the second recess is configured to dispose a second optical film unit. The backlight module can be applied in multi-screen and multi-surface display devices.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, a display device includes an insulating substrate including a first surface on which a plurality of pixels are disposed and a second surface on an opposite side to the first surface, a support substrate disposed on the second surface side of the insulating substrate and an adhesive layer located between the insulating substrate and the support substrate, and the display device includes a display area on which the plurality of pixels are arranged, and an end portion of the adhesive layer is located closer to the display area than an end portion of the insulating substrate.

Abstract: A display device includes: a display panel, a laminated member, a light blocking layer, and an alignment pattern. The display panel includes a display area. The laminated member is positioned on at least one surface of the display panel. The light blocking layer is positioned outside the display area and is disposed on one of the display panel or the laminated member. The alignment pattern is disposed on the other of the display panel and the laminated member correspondingly to an edge of the light blocking layer, and is configured to measure a misalignment between the display panel and the laminated member.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a flexible display apparatus including: a fixing body of which a hinge is applied to one or two edges; flexible display means whose one end portion is fixed to the fixing body and whose the other end portion which is not fixed is capable of being folded and unfolded in a state where the unfixed portion is supported at the outer circumferential surface of the hinge; and a cover plate which is assembled to a hinge shape of the fixing body in a rotatable state and has a sliding space part and a sliding guide jaw for allowing sliding of the unfixed portion of the flexible display means and supporting the unfixed portion of the flexible display means. A sliding plate which surrounds the unfixed end portion of the flexible display means and slides on the cover plate is additionally provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides a display substrate and a manufacturing method thereof and a display panel. The display substrate comprises a plurality of sub-substrates, distance measuring regions are provided on a base in space regions between the sub-substrates, the distance measuring region is configured to measure a distance between a mask plate and the base before forming each layer in the sub-substrates by using an exposure process, wherein a peripheral area of the distance measuring region is provided therein with a supporting layer on the base, the peripheral area is located in the space region and around the distance measuring region. There is no large segment difference between the peripheral area of the distance measuring region and the region, where the sub-substrate is located, of the display substrate, so that remarkable stress concentration cannot occur when the display substrate is subsequently aligned and assembled with other substrate.

Abstract: A polarizer plate includes a base film, an adhesive layer disposed on one surface of the base film, a polarizer protection film disposed on one surface of the adhesive layer, a polarizer disposed on one surface of the polarizer protection film, and a cutting line formed perpendicular to the surface of the base film and configured to divide the polarizer protection film and the polarizer into separate regions.

Abstract: The present application provides planar and stacked resistor structures that are embedded within an interconnect dielectric material in which the resistivity of an electrical conducting resistive material or electrical conducting resistive materials of the resistor structure can be tuned to a desired resistivity during the manufacturing of the resistor structure. Notably, a doped metallic insulator layer is formed atop a substrate. A controlled surface treatment process is then performed to an upper portion of the doped metallic insulator layer to convert the upper portion of the doped metallic insulator layer into an electrical conducting resistive material layer. The remaining doped metallic insulator layer and the electrical conducting resistive material layer are then patterned to provide the resistor structure.

Abstract: In the present invention, there is provided a lighting device including: a light source module including at least one light source and a light guide member that buries the light source; a shielding module accommodating the light source module therein, the shielding module having an opening region and a shielding region, which are provided above the light guide member; and a diffusion member disposed in the light guide member.

Abstract: A gas barrier laminate includes a substrate and a barrier layer formed on at least one of faces of the substrate. The barrier layer includes composite oxide including silicon and alkaline-earth metal.

Abstract: A flexible organic light emitting display device includes a substrate having a display area and a side sealant pattern covering a portion outside the display area, wherein the side sealant pattern has a first width and a second width narrower than the first width, in the side sealant pattern, a pattern with the first width and a pattern with the second width alternate.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a display device includes mounting a cover window including a curved portion on a first jig including a curved portion, mounting a panel member on a second jig that conforms to a surface of the first jig, and laminating the cover window to the panel member by moving a first one of the first jig or the second jig to a first other one of the first jig or the second jig. An apparatus for manufacturing a display device includes a first jig including a mount surface that is partially curved to conform to a surface of a cover window, a second jig including a surface conforming to the mount surface and configured to contact a panel member, and a driving unit.