Abstract: A digital projector that projects moving images from a data stream also generates black intervals selected to induce a stroboscopic effect in a viewer's eye. The black signals are interspaced with the images in a manner so as to simulate the operation of a standard movie projector thereby insuring that the effects of temporal and spatial artefacts normally associated with digital projectors are reduced.

Abstract: A telescopic device comprises an eyepiece lens, an objective lens, a first plane mirror, a second plane mirror, and a roof reflecting mirror. The first optical axis located along the first plane mirror is parallel to the second optical axis located along the second plane mirror. The device includes a compensator for accidental image jitters comprising a pivot mechanism, an inertial sensor and a servo system for adjusting the plane mirror.

Abstract: A projector having a projection system includes a reflecting projection unit. The projection system has an image display device and a projection lens, which is provided with an optical axis. The reflecting projection unit includes a first mirror and a second mirror. The first mirror reflects an image from the projection lens according to a predetermined angle. The second mirror receives the image from the first mirror, and reflects it onto a screen. The invention has the advantages of increasing image offset and the zoom ratio of the projector.

Abstract: An angular positional data of binoculars in a lateral irection is calculated by integrating output of a gyro sensor. A positional data of correction lenses in the lateral direction is calculated by multiplying a driving step number of a rotor of a stepping motor which drives the correction lenses in the lateral direction, by a driving amount of the lens holding frame, which holds the correction lens, according to a one step rotation of the stepping motor. A difference between the angular positional data and the positional data of the correction lenses is calculated. If the difference is within a range from a positive threshold value to a negative threshold value, an electric power supply to a driving circuit of the stepping motor is stopped. With respect to a lengthwise direction, a similar operation to that of the lateral direction is performed.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a gimbal assembly having a belt driven mirror, wherein an active vibra-acoustic damper is used to reduce vibra-acoustic energy induced line of sight disturbances resulting from belt mode resonant amplification. Exemplary embodiments of the present invention improve system performance far beyond the capability of a passive damper by actively countering vibra-acoustic disturbance torque and line of sight disturbances (i.e., substantially reducing and/or effectively canceling these disturbances).

Abstract: The device has a stabilization mirror that is angularly steerable about two mutually orthogonal axes, and an optical system for splitting an incoming light beam into at least two channels corresponding to different wavelengths. The stabilization mirror is steerable about a first axis (L) on internal equipment that is itself steerable about a second axis (I) orthogonal to the first and intersecting in an assembly that is steerable on a support about a third axis (C). A servo-control system has a gyroscopic sensor tied to the mirror and controlling steering motors. The system further includes, upstream from the stabilization mirror, and on the path of an incoming beam, a purely catoptric optical system that is stabilized, giving the inlet beam a size on the mirror that is smaller than the size of the inlet pupil of the system.

Abstract: A hand tremor compensating apparatus for a video camera has a bobbin for supporting and protecting a mirror section. The bobbin has a contact portion with a groove provided therein. A barrel is disposed at an outside of the bobbin. The barrel has a boss in which a post is inserted. The bobbin is slidably mounted on the boss. A rotation restraining section employs a magnetic force to restrain the movement of the bobbin. The magnetic force is an attractive force generated between magnets respectively fixed to the bobbin and the post.

Abstract: The present disclosure teaches a method and apparatus for use in stabilizing images. The invention operates to sense the position of the image to be stabilized, compare the position of the image to a reference to determine a displacement value responsive thereto and change a correction element located in the conveyance path of the image in response to the displacement value to cause a compensating displacement of the image.

Abstract: Four loudspeaker voice coils are positioned in quadrature relationship, and a movable mirror support member is provided, having a mirror on a central hub portion, and having four outwardly extending orthogonal lightweight struts, each attached to an associated voice coil armature at a terminal strut portion. Jitter cancellation of a jittery incoming light beam directed at the mirror is effected by adjustment of tip/tilt AC generators coupled to the voice coils.

Abstract: Tilting motion of an auxiliary mirror and a dynamically compensating balancer is separated into a component in which they tiltably move with the same phase and a component in which they tiltably move with opposite phases. As these components are processed by using respective stabilizing filters, the auxiliary mirror and the dynamically compensating balancer are allowed to tiltably move with opposite phases.

Abstract: The sighting system has a sight including an aiming mirror (16) which is steered about a circular axis that is fixed relative to a support secured to a carrier, and about an elevation axis (18) under the control of motors (15, 22) to bring the direction of light which is received along a reference sighting line in a geographical frame of reference (x, y, z) to the direction of the circular axis, and measurement device for measuring the real angles imparted to the aiming mirror (16) about circular and lateral axes by the motors. A gyro unit continuously delivers angles for converting the reference frame of reference (x, y, z) to a frame of reference tied to the support (x1, y1, z1). A computer and servo-control unit controls the motors (15, 22) on the basis of information received from the gyro unit (60) and from the measurement device.

Abstract: Stabilization of pointing and stabilization mirror systems is provided by using the inherent moment of inertia of the mirrors. Inertially stabilized mirror systems have mirror orientations and rotation axes such that the mirrors reflect incident radiation parallel to the rotation axes. One mirror is provided for each axis of stabilization. In order to maintain stabilization in space for incident radiation to the mirror, any prior mirrors are provided with rotation axes parallel to the stabilization axis.

Abstract: The present disclosure teaches a method and apparatus for use in stabilizing images. The invention operates to sense the position of the image to be stabilized, compare the position of the image to a reference to determine a displacement value responsive thereto and change a correction element located in the conveyance path of the image in response to the displacement value to cause a compensating displacement of the image.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a deflecting device for deflecting a flux of passing light rays by causing an optical member to move in a plane perpendicular to or approximately perpendicular to the optical axis of an optical system, such as a photographic optical system, in parallel with the plane and making the optical axis of the movable optical member eccentric with respect to the optical axis of the optical system, or to an optical apparatus, such as an image-shake correcting device, for correcting an image shake by the deflection of a pencil of passing light rays. In such a device, there is provided an adjusting mechanism, such as an eccentric shaft or mechanism for supporting the optical members at a plurality of supporting points, for adjusting an inclination of the optical axis of the movable optical member with respect to the optical axis of the optical system to make both the optical axes parallel to each other.

Abstract: The present invention relates to inspection apparatus and method in which, based on images under a plurality of focus conditions formed by way of an optical system to be inspected, namely, using images under a plurality of defocal conditions, tendency in positional change or change of asymmetry between the images is calculated so as to specify at least one of aberration condition and optical adjustment condition of the optical system to be inspected as well as to exposure apparatuses and overlay accuracy measurement apparatuses provided with the inspection apparatus. In addition, the present invention relates to an image-forming optical system suitable to an alignment apparatus which is applicable to the exposure apparatuses.

Abstract: The present disclosure teaches a method and apparatus for use in stabilizing images. The invention operates to sense the position of the image to be stabilized, compare the position of the image to a reference to determine a displacement value responsive thereto and change a correction element located in the conveyance path of the image in response to the displacement value to cause a compensating displacement of the image.

Abstract: Camera apparatus for use with an automotive vehicle having a rear view mirror. The rear view mirror comprises a half-mirror, light reflected therefrom being visible to an occupant of the vehicle. A lens is disposed adjacent to the half-mirror and receives light passing through the half-mirror. An image pickup device is optically coupled to the lens and receives light passing therethrough to form an image signal corresponding to the received light.

Abstract: A stabilized imaging system in which the lens assembly is fixed, and an electro-optic imager element is moveable to compensate for three-dimensional movements of the surrounding structure. Preferably the optical train also includes a movable prism, which can rotate the field of view in one plane. Rotation of the imager compensates for the image rotation caused by rotation of the prism.

Abstract: A Rotating Kinematic Mount having a rotating mirror or other optics precisely positioned so as to direct light or other energy to a number of measuring devices. The mount uses a rotating turret containing one or more tilted optical elements. The turret is raised from a base, rotated by stepper motors and then lowered into a new alignment, An arrangement of balls and grooves establishes positioning of the turret in a kinematic mount, thus achieving the precise rearrangement of optical elements relative to a central axis and the redirection of the energy beam onto the sensing devices.

Abstract: An arrangement for stabilizing the line of sight in an optical tracking system relative to inertial space over a specified range of frequencies utilizing a mirror/torquer/pickoff subassembly both as an inertial sensor and as a control effector.

Abstract: An arrangement for stabilizing the line of sight in an optical tracking system by isolating the line of sight from angular vibration induced by the coarse positioning system. The tracking error of the coarse positioning system is transformed from its existing coordinate system onto the line of sight (scene) coordinates and this transformed error is utilized for stabilization.

Abstract: An optical tracking and stabilizing system which generates an error signal to control a gimbal set, which error signal has first and second components. The first error signal component is a low frequency domain position servo error signal and the second error signal component is a high frequency domain inertial stable platform error signal.

Abstract: In an electronic still camera apparatus wherein an image of an object is incident on an image pickup surface of a CCD through an optical lens, the object image passed the optical lens is divided into a portion entering the CCD and a portion entering a two-dimensional PSD. The two-dimensional PSD detects a center of gravity of a light distribution of the object image, and a detection signal is supplied to a deviation detector comprising a sample-hold circuit and a differential amplifier. The deviation detector stores the detection signal at the time of start of image pickup, and the differential amplifier compares the stored signal and a detection signal output from the PSD during image pickup. A deviation detection signal corresponding to the comparison result is output.

Abstract: An improved stabilizer cell for an optical instrument is disclosed. A mirror assembly is mounted to and pivoted for torsional movement only about orthogonally disposed wires under high tension. The mirror assembly includes a mirror, a counter weight, and a support point at the neutral inertial axis there between. The counter weight is conductive and non magnetic and given a spherical shape relative to the mirror assembly support point. This counter weight moves within a mechanically adjustable magnetic field for adjustable damping of stabilizer motion. Suspension of the mirror assembly relative to the support point occurs by a first wire having a high modulus of elasticity (preferably tungsten) and placed under high tension. This wire is mounted at right angles to the optical axis of the stabilizer within an assembly support tube and supported in high tension from both distal ends of the assembly support tube.