Abstract: An exemplary write method disclosed herein includes receiving a request to write data to a consecutive sequence of logical block addresses (LBAs) that is the mapped to a non-contiguous sequence of data tracks on a storage medium, and writing the data of the consecutive sequence of LBAs to a non-contiguous sequence of data tracks on the storage medium and according to a consecutive track order.

Abstract: Provided are a method, system, and program for adjusting tension in a tape media to counter tape dimensional stability (TDS) errors in a tape media. A determination is made of whether to adjust tension of the tape media based on a detected error rate of reading at least one of the tracks. The tension of the tape media is adjusted in response to determining to adjust the tension.

Abstract: A method for writing data to a tape storage medium includes: writing first user data to a first physical region (11) of the tape storage medium (1) in a first write mode, writing second user data to a second physical region (12) of the tape storage medium (1) in a second write mode, wherein the second write mode differs from the first write mode. An apparatus for writing data to a tape storage medium, a tape storage medium, a tape cartridge are also provided.

Abstract: An electrically isolated tape guide that includes a tape roller having spaced apart flanges extending out from the tape roller for passing magnetic tape between the flanges, and an electrically non-conductive pin having a first end coupled to a center opening of the tape roller to allow the tape roller to rotate about the pin and a second end for coupling to a chassis of a tape drive.

Abstract: Described are embodiments of an invention for customizing the range of acceptable write conditions to a tape of a tape cartridge that contracts or expands laterally based on environmental conditions. The tape drive utilizes servo information to determine if the tape has expanded or contracted from the nominal dimension and to determine the magnitude of the expansion or contraction. In the case of expansion, the magnitude of the determined expansion and the stored maximum amount of contraction must be below a predetermined threshold value to allow a write. In the case of contraction, the magnitude of the determined contraction and the stored magnitude of expansion must be below the same predetermined threshold value to allow a write. If the determined magnitude of contraction or expansion is greater than the stored magnitude of contraction or expansion, respectively, then the new extreme is stored.

Abstract: Techniques for operating tape heads are provided. In an example, a method includes detecting a potential at a sensor region, determining a target potential using a transfer function, and applying the target potential to an effector region.

Abstract: Described are embodiments of an invention for customizing the range of acceptable write conditions to a tape of a tape cartridge that contracts or expands laterally based on environmental conditions. The tape drive utilizes servo information to determine if the tape has expanded or contracted from the nominal dimension and to determine the magnitude of the expansion or contraction. In the case of expansion, the magnitude of the determined expansion and the stored maximum amount of contraction must be below a predetermined threshold value to allow a write. In the case of contraction, the magnitude of the determined contraction and the stored magnitude of expansion must be below the same predetermined threshold value to allow a write. If the determined magnitude of contraction or expansion is greater than the stored magnitude of contraction or expansion, respectively, then the new extreme is stored.

Abstract: An integral recording head, for use in a linear tape drive system, includes a circumferentially grooved roller guide assembly and a recording head actuator assembly. The circumferential groove feature is incorporated on the surfaces of the roller guide assembly, and provides a substantial frictional contact force that acts to reduce the lateral motion, and further attenuates high frequency lateral disturbances of the magnetic tape. The reduced high frequency content of the lateral disturbances significantly improves the ability of the actuator to achieve a desired track following control. The grooved roller guide assembly is formed integrally of two solid cylindrical contact surfaces separated by a circumferential slot that accommodates the recording head actuator assembly.

Abstract: A multi-channel thin-film magnetic head includes a substrate, a plurality of thin-film magnetic head elements formed on the substrate, a closure fixed onto the plurality of thin-film magnetic head elements, a protection film laminated on a whole area of a TBS of the plurality of thin-film magnetic head elements and the closure, and many micro-grooves formed in a surface of the protection film.

Abstract: A system and method for positioning a sensor relative to a storage medium. A system includes a first sensor and a second sensor arranged so that a point of a storage medium traverses each sensor at a different time. A processor is coupled to the sensors. The processor varies the timing of a sample representing a noise signal received from the sensors in accordance with medium velocity. The processor adjusts the position of the sensors based on the sample.

Abstract: An imaging apparatus includes an imaging unit, a recording and reproduction unit configured to record a serial moving image signal generated by the imaging unit as one cut on a recording medium during a period from an instruction to start photographing to an instruction to stop photographing, and to reproduce a moving image signal recorded on the recording medium, a mode setting unit configured to selectively setting one of a reproduction mode for reproducing a moving image signal recorded on the recording medium and a recording mode for recording a moving image signal on the recording medium, and a control unit configured to, responsive to an instruction to start reproduction in the reproduction mode, control the recording and reproduction unit to reproduce a moving image signal starting with a cut recorded first among a plurality of cuts recorded within a predetermined time period.

Abstract: A multi-channel thin-film magnetic head includes a substrate, a plurality of thin-film magnetic head elements formed on the substrate, a closure fixed onto the plurality of thin-film magnetic head elements, a protection film laminated on a whole area of a TBS of the plurality of thin-film magnetic head elements and the closure, and many micro-grooves formed in a surface of the protection film.

Abstract: A multi-channel thin-film magnetic head includes a substrate, a plurality of MR read head elements, a plurality of first resistive elements, and a plurality of second resistive elements. Each MR read head element includes a lower magnetic shield layer, an upper magnetic shield layer, and an MR layer arranged between the lower magnetic shield layer and the upper magnetic shield layer. Each first resistive element has a first resistance value. One ends of the plurality of first resistive elements are connected to the lower magnetic shield layers or the upper magnetic shield layers of the plurality of MR read head elements, respectively. Each second resistive element has a second resistance value that is higher than the first resistance value. One ends of the plurality of second resistive elements are commonly connected to the other ends of the plurality of first resistive elements. The other ends of the plurality of second resistive elements are grounded.

Abstract: The present invention is characterized by the fact that a non-magnetic substrate 11, target members 12, and magnetic plates 21 are placed in parallel in a film-forming apparatus 10, a high frequency voltage is applied to the target members, the opposite polarities alternately occur at equal intervals on the surfaces of the magnetic plates, and plasma is produced near the target members to deposit a thin film on the non-magnetic substrate by sputtering. The present invention can greatly increase the track density and, accordingly, the surface recording density while maintaining the recording/reproduction properties equal to or better than that of the prior art.

Abstract: A magnetic recording/reproducing apparatus includes a rotating drum unit for recording data to a magnetic tape of a tape cassette or reproducing data recorded to the magnetic tape, a tape guiding member for pulling the magnetic tape out from the tape cassette for forming a tape path, a tape loading member for winding the magnetic tape around the rotating drum unit. The magnetic recording/reproducing apparatus further includes a tape guide moving mechanism having a driving force transmitting member configured to transmit a driving force, a supporting base configured to support the tape guiding member, a first arm member having one end rotatably connected to the supporting base via a first connecting pin, and a second arm member configured to connect the first arm part and the driving force transmitting part and configured to rotatably connect to the other end of the first arm member via a second connecting pin.

Abstract: Various embodiments are disclosed for a flexible circuit. In one embodiment, the flexible circuit bends on a curved surface to form a partial loop.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a drum assembly associated with a digital betacam video tape machine is disclosed. The method includes providing a helical scan drum assembly having a stationary upper drum, a stationary lower drum and a plurality of rotating read/write heads disposed between the stationary upper and lower drums. The rotating read/write heads reading and writing digital information to and from a tape. The method further includes inserting air grooves in the outer peripheral surface of the upper drum. The air grooves are configured to reduce sticktion between the tape and the outer peripheral surface of the upper drum when the tape is moved around the outer peripheral surface of the upper drum. The method additional includes mounting an adjustable band to the outer peripheral surface of the lower drum. The adjustable band is configured to guide the tape around the drum assembly in accordance with helical scans when the tape is moved around the outer peripheral surface of the upper drum.

Abstract: Disclosed is a loading gear supporting apparatus of a video cassette recorder which can assemble a loading gear supporting member which supports a pole base loading gear, a first loading gear, and a second loading gear to a deck more simply. To this end, a locking protrusion and a locking groove are respectively formed at the deck and the loading gear supporting member to elastically engage the locking protrusion to the locking groove.

Abstract: Original video data of a first format is edited. The first format video data has jitter frames (626) inserted therein and is displayed at a first frame rate. The original video data is read from a video tape recorder (301) in the first format and converted into a second format with no jitter frames, displayable at a second display rate. Time-code of the converted video data is related to time-code of the original video data so as to identify frame types for the converted video data. A portion (603-606) of the converted video data is modified to produce modified video data in the second format. New video data is generated in the first format by processing the modified video data. An edit processor is configured to replace an edit portion of the stored original data with the new data by defining an edit range with reference to the new data, selecting an edit field with reference to the frame type so as to initiate an edit on a data boundary.

Abstract: A drive device to which a recording tape cartridge is loaded, and which can record information in a recording tape and playback information recorded in the recording tape, the drive device includes: a rotating shaft having a drive gear which meshes with the reel gear of the cartridge and rotates the reel of the cartridge; an operating member which pushes up the brake member of the cartridge to the reel rotation permitted position; and an adjusting mechanism which adjusts a projecting height of the operating member.

Abstract: An information recording medium for recording a real-time file containing real-time data in such a manner that the real-time data is continuously reproducible by a playback reference model, the real-time data including at least one of video data and audio data. The playback reference model includes: a pickup for reading the real-time data from the information recording medium; a buffer memory for temporarily storing the real-time data read by the pickup; and a decoder module for reading the real-time data from the buffer memory for processing. The information recording medium includes a volume space for at least recording in sectors a file containing data and file management information for managing the file. The real-time data is recorded in at least two real-time extents each of which is allocated in logically contiguous sectors within the volume space. An (i+1)th real-time extent among the at least two real-time extents is positioned at a position satisfying a real-time reproduction condition.

Abstract: A magnetic recording/reproducing device of the present invention includes: a chassis included in a mechanism section; a first protruded guide for maintaining a horizontal position of a board-like element attached to the chassis with respect to a horizontal plane of the chassis, the first protruded guide being provided on the chassis; and an arm rotatable with respect to the chassis, the arm is positioned so as to be out of contact with the board-like element when the board-like element is placed on the chassis before attachment thereto, and the arm is rotated about a rotation support axis center thereof so as to move to a position where the arm presses a top surface of the board-like element so that a vertical position of the board-like element with respect to a horizontal plane of the chassis is maintained for attachment of the board-like element to the chassis.

Abstract: A tape transport system includes two reels. Each reel has a pair of parallel flanges between which the tape is held. A tape head with a tape contact surface over read elements and write elements is positioned between the reels such that tape extends from one reel, over the contact surface, and to the other reel. The contact surface is curved so that tape is in contact with different regions of the contact surface based on the amount of tape on each reel.

Abstract: A library device, that is able to remote-actuate a recording/reproducing apparatus. The library device includes a recording/reproducing unit for recording or reproducing the information using a removable recording medium, a plurality of housing unit that is able to accommodate the recording medium therein, a transporting unit for transporting the recording medium between an optional housing unit in the housing unit and the recording/reproducing unit, and a control unit for controlling the transporting unit and/or the recording/reproducing unit. The control unit selects an operating mode of setting a control operation of permitting external terminal unit to perform the same control as that performed by the control unit or an operating mode of permitting the external terminal unit to perform control limited with respect to the control operation of the control unit, when the transporting unit and/or the recording/reproducing unit is controlled by the external terminal unit.

Abstract: A magnetic recording/reproducing device of the present invention includes: a chassis included in a mechanism section; a first protruded guide for maintaining a horizontal position of a board-like element attached to the chassis with respect to a horizontal plane of the chassis, the first protruded guide being provided on the chassis; and an arm rotatable with respect to the chassis, the arm is positioned so as to be out of contact with the board-like element when the board-like element is placed on the chassis before attachment thereto, and the arm is rotated about a rotation support axis center thereof so as to move to a position where the arm presses a top surface of the board-like element so that a vertical position of the board-like element with respect to a horizontal plane of the chassis is maintained for attachment of the board-like element to the chassis.

Abstract: A brake device for magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus, such as a slide loading type camera recorder. The supply reel brake unit includes a supply reel brake having an operating pin, and a mode switch gear having an operating protrusion pushing the operating pin in a tape running mode, thereby releasing the tape supply reel table. In addition, the supply reel brake unit may comprise a drive cam gear, a supply reel brake cooperating with the drive cam gear to selectively brake the tape supply reel table.

Abstract: A magnetic tape drive for reading/writing data on magnetic tape in a cartridge of the type in which a driven roller in the cartridge moves tape past a read/write head in the drive has a spring clip which holds the motor plate of the tape drive motor on the chassis. The spring clip is secured on the chassis with a snap-on interference fit. The spring clip bears against the motor and also provides an electrical ground connection from chassis ground to the circuit board.

Abstract: A traveling apparatus of a tape recorder uses a tension pole of a tension arm as a rotating shaft, and the tension pole is inserted in an impedance roller to simultaneously control change of tension of a tape, to adjust speed variation of the tape, and to eliminate the noise due to vibration of a tape-reel. By integrating the tension pole and the impedance roller, the number of components required is decreased, the manufacturing process is made simpler, and scaling down the size of products such as a camcorder to be compact and light is made possible.

Abstract: A driving device for loading/unloading a tray for a digital audio tape in a tray type cassette apparatus of a digital audio tape player, which device enables to load/unload the tray by utilizing the existing capstan and loading motors without using a separate exclusive driving motor. The driving is arranged such that power may be intermittently transmitted from a transmission gear of the cassette loading apparatus through an intermediate gear, a bevel gear, an up-and-down gear, an input gear and the capstan motor to a cam gear depending upon upwardly and downward movements of the up-and-down gear.

Abstract: A magnetic tape recording and/or reproducing apparatus which comprises a tape cassette mounting portion and a rotary head portion which are relatively movable toward to and separating from each other, the rotary head portion being provided with a recording/reproducing head which is adapted to project in the radial direction due to the centrifugal force of the rotation of the head, and the rotary head portion can approach relatively toward the tape cassette mounting portion on which the tape cassette is mounted, and the recording/reproducing head being projected by the centrifugal force contacts with the magnetic tape running within the tape cassette.

Abstract: A digital audio tape cassette loading device includes an up-down holder assembled to an adjusting plate operatively associated with the brackets by a shaft, a first pin caulked into a cam lever inserted through an oblong hole of an opening lever, a second pin caulked into the cam lever inserted into a cam groove of a cam gear which has a horizontal movement region, a vertical movement region, and a marginal stroke region for adjusting in mode to match with a rack of a tray side plate for engagement.

Abstract: The present invention performs improvement in travelling characteristics of magnetic tapes and scanning chracteristics of magnetic heads by forming a tape running face which is made to run along a part of a course of a magnetic tape bent by a magnetic head to support the magnetic tape ranging over the full width, an opening which is located in the tape running face and made to run along an area of movement the magnetic head, and guide members for guiding the both edges of the magnetic tape to the both sides of the tape running face.

Abstract: The invention in one embodiment thereof employs separate and respective heads for disparate signal frequency bands. One head is kept in intimate contact with the recording medium to maximize the response to the higher frequency signal band; and the other head is vibrated relative to the surface of the recording medium, thereby to augment(d.phi./dt)and to improve the playback response to the lower frequency signal band. Since the two heads cannot reside physically at the same location, a suitable delay device is employed to bring the signals from the two heads into proper timed relationship, the outputs of the two heads being appropriately band-passed to reconstruct a complex signal composed of the two signal bands.

Abstract: An apparatus is disclosed having means for shunting demagnetization fields to prevent "magnetostrictive knockdown" of a signal recorded on an isotropic recording medium.

Abstract: A small-sized, multifunctioned micro cassette tape player has one motor and one solenoid and a drive plate connected to the solenoid for moving a head base and a pinch roller between engaged and retracted positions. The tape player has a cam mechanism which includes a cam plate having a stopper portion for engaging a control pin on the drive plate to hold the drive plate at an intermediate retracted position from the engaged position, when the solenoid is deenergized for the first time after being energized, for high speed cue, review, and erasure operations. The cam plate also has a displaceable guide portion for allowing the control pin to pass and the drive plate to return to the fully retracted position when the solenoid is again energized and deenergized.

Abstract: A miniaturized tape cartridge drive for data processors in accordance with the invention has as peripherally-enclosing main frame providing an access opening for insertion to a tape cartridge and structurally mounting flat, pancake-type drive motors for tape transport and head-positioning translation laterally with respect to the tape, for accessing any of a plurality of adjacent recording tracks on the tape, such motors being disposed in tandem with respect to the cartridge-admitting opening and having their output shafts pointing in opposite directions. The head-positioning motor drives a directly-coupled rotary cam, and a positioning arm extends between the cam and the transducer head to move the head in response to movement of the cam. The positioning arm is pivotally journaled in opposite sides of the main frame upon a transverse pivot axis disposed medially of the arm, such that the arm operates as a fulcrumed lever.

Abstract: A video signal recording and/or reproducing apparatus comprises a tape loading mechanism for loading a tape along a predetermined tape path when a recording or reproducing mode is adopted by drawing the tape outside a tape cassette and unloading the tape when a stop mode is adopted by unloading the tape into the tape cassette in a state accommodated within the tape cassette, a power source switch, a power source turned ON or OFF in response to the ON and OFF states of the power source switch, a tape travel control circuit for causing tape travel in a forward direction during the recording mode and stopping the tape travel after causing the tape to travel in a reverse direction for a predetermined time interval when the power source switch is turned OFF during the recording mode, and a circuit for turning OFF the power source in a state where the tape is substantially loaded by the tape loading mechanism when the tape stops after traveling in the reverse direction for the predetermined time interval.

Abstract: In the magnetic recording and reproducing apparatus disclosed, a loading arrangement displaces magnetic tape between a position where the tape's running path from a tape supply member to a take up member relative to a recording and reproducing arrangement makes it possible to record and reproduce and a position where such recording and reproduction is disabled. A transfer friction arrangement between a tape drive and the supply member or the take up member changes its frictional operation depending upon the tape running path controlled by the loading arrangement. According to a specific embodiment disclosed, the drive is shiftable between a direct direct mode when the tape is disabled from recording or playback and a slip torque transmission mode when the recording-playback is enabled.

Abstract: In a helical scan type video tape recorder, a tape guide is moved toward and away from a head drum of the recorder. The tape guide is reciprocated by a slider moved in a groove by a lever loosely connected to the slider. A stop member is provided for preventing the slider from moving beyond a limit, and a detector is provided to detect a position of the slider for controlling the lever. Spring means are connected to the lever for applying a predetermined pressure to the stop member when the slider is stopped by the stop member.

Abstract: A magnetic sheet or a magnetic slip with a magnetic tape or a magnetic coating on its back is driven intermittently by a sprocket wheel or a long roller. A rotating follower gives tension to the magnetic sheet. Between the follower and the drive roller, a magnetic head comes into sliding contact with the magnetic sheet when it stops for magnetic recording.

Abstract: An adaptor rests on top of a standing tape recorder and includes a pair of motorized capstans spaced apart on at least 101/2 inch centers for carrying 101/2 inch diameter tape reels which project tape through the head of the tape recorder. The adaptor includes a control box connected to the housing by a cable. In record and play modes, the motors of the adapter are energized to torque the capstans in opposite directions for taking up tape payed out by the head. Fast forward and rewind modes are also utilized which are stopped by a braking circuit responsive to a motion detector.