For Resonant-type Converter Patents (Class 363/21.02)
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Patent number: 11967906Abstract: A hybrid power conversion circuit includes a high-side switch, a low-side switch, a transformer, a resonance tank, a first switch, a second switch, a first synchronous rectification switch, a second synchronous rectification switch, and a third switch. The resonance tank has an external inductor, an external capacitance, and an internal inductor. The first switch is connected to the external inductor. The second switch and a first capacitance form a series-connected path, and is connected to the external capacitance. The first and second synchronous rectification switches are respectively coupled to a first winding and a second winding. The third switch is connected to the second synchronous rectification switch. When an output voltage is less than a voltage interval, the hybrid power conversion circuit operates in a hybrid flyback conversion mode, and otherwise the hybrid power conversion circuit operates in a resonance conversion mode.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 2022Date of Patent: April 23, 2024Assignee: DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC.Inventors: Sheng-Yu Wen, Cheng-Yi Lin, Ting-Yun Lu
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Patent number: 11936182Abstract: A system for distributing DC bus voltage and control power to multiple motors includes a rectifier front end supplying a DC bus voltage and a DC control voltage. Both the DC bus voltage and the DC control voltage are distributed via a common set of conductors. Diodes are operatively connected between the DC control voltage and the common set of conductors. The diodes allow forward conduction of the DC control voltage and distribution of control power to distributed devices when the DC bus voltage is not present. Once the DC bus voltage is present, the diodes block conduction of the DC control voltage. Each of the distributed devices are configured with an internal power supply that is operative to generate an internal control voltage from either the DC control voltage or the DC bus voltage.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 2022Date of Patent: March 19, 2024Assignee: Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Zoran Vrankovic, Mark A. Gries, Craig R. Winterhalter, Arun K. Guru
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Patent number: 11936302Abstract: A detection circuit including a temperature voltage generator circuit and an output circuit. The temperature voltage generator circuit generates a detection voltage corresponding to a temperature of the detection circuit based on a predetermined constant current, when a pulse signal received by the detection circuit is at a first level, and stop generating the detection voltage when the pulse signal is at a second level. The output circuit outputs a detection signal indicating whether the temperature is higher than a predetermined temperature based on the detection voltage, during a period of time between a first time that is a predetermined time period after the pulse signal reaches the first level and a second time at which the pulse signal switches from the first level to the second level, the pulse signal remaining in the first level in the period of time.Type: GrantFiled: January 25, 2022Date of Patent: March 19, 2024Assignee: FUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD.Inventor: Jian Chen
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Patent number: 11929742Abstract: An electronic component is switched under the control of a pulse-width modulation signal. The electronic component outputs an output signal that is controlled by a control signal. The switching on or off is initiated within a pulse-width modulation cycle period at a level change time by a change of the pulse-width modulation signal. The control signal is set within each PWM cycle period to a first control value between the level change time and a first switching time, to a second control value between the first switching time and a second switching time, and to a third control value from the second switching time until a final gate-voltage value is reached on the gate of the electronic component. Each switching time of a PWM period is determined in dependence on an amplitude value determined during a preceding PWM cycle period, to limit amplitudes of the oscillation of the output signal.Type: GrantFiled: April 23, 2014Date of Patent: March 12, 2024Assignee: Vitesco Technologies Germany GmbHInventors: Goeran Schubert, Andreas Pschorr, Diego Antongirolami, Ulrich Bley
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Patent number: 11923777Abstract: A power converter is provided. The power converter includes an LLC converter, a feedback circuit, a first driving circuit, and a second driving circuit. The LLC converter includes a first arm transistor group and a second arm transistor group. The feedback circuit provides a feedback signal corresponding to a current value of the LLC converter. The first driving circuit drives the first arm transistor group in response to the feedback signal and provides a control signal. The second driving circuit drives the second arm transistor group in response to the control signal.Type: GrantFiled: January 18, 2022Date of Patent: March 5, 2024Assignee: Yosun Industrial Corp.Inventor: Ming-Hung Chen
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Patent number: 11909323Abstract: A power converter includes a primary side circuit, a secondary side circuit, a transformer, and a controller. A primary side of the transformer is connected to the primary side circuit, and a secondary side of the transformer is connected to the secondary side circuit. The primary side circuit includes a resonant circuit. The secondary side circuit is configured to supply electric energy to the transformer. The transformer is configured to supply the electric energy to the primary side circuit. The primary side circuit is configured to convert the electric energy. The controller is connected to the secondary side circuit, and is configured to control, in a control cycle, the secondary side circuit to supply the electric energy to the transformer. Duration of the control cycle is greater than or equal to duration of a resonance cycle of the resonant circuit.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2022Date of Patent: February 20, 2024Assignee: HUAWEI DIGITAL POWER TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.Inventors: Tianyu Wang, Weiping Liu
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Patent number: 11894775Abstract: A power conversion method is disclosed. The method includes operating a PFC converter configured to receive three input voltages and provide a DC link voltage between DC link nodes in one of at least two different operating modes, and operating an SR converter coupled to the PFC converter via the DC link nodes in one of at least two different operating modes dependent on an output voltage of the SR converter. Operating the SR converter includes regulating a voltage level of the DC link voltage dependent on a DC link voltage reference, and the at least two different operating modes of the SR converter include a buck mode and a series resonant mode.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 2021Date of Patent: February 6, 2024Assignee: Infineon Technologies Austria AGInventors: Johann Walter Kolar, Yunni Li, Jannik Robin Schaefer
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Patent number: 11894766Abstract: Disclosed is a three-phase interleaved resonant converter, which includes a three-phase inversion circuit connected to an input voltage and including a first output node, a second output node, and a third output node, a three-phase transformer including three transformers, a three-phase resonant circuit including three resonant capacitors and three resonant inductors, and a three-phase rectifier filter circuit. One ends of the three resonant inductors are respectively connected to the first output node, the second output node and the third output node, and the other ends of the three resonant inductors are respectively connected to a triangular configuration formed by an alternate connection of the three resonant capacitors with primary windings of the three transformers.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 2021Date of Patent: February 6, 2024Assignee: Lite-On Electronics (Guangzhou) LimitedInventors: Yan Li, Lu Sun, PeiXian Lv, XiaoQiang Li
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Patent number: 11870350Abstract: A switched-mode power controller includes a primary side controller circuit configured in a startup mode of operation to generate a fixed switching frequency pulse width modulation (PWM) signal with incrementing duty-ratio value. The PWM signal drives a main-switch that charges an inductive device with stored energy and discharges the stored energy into a capacitor on a secondary side to generate a power controller output voltage. Based on a comparison of the power controller output voltage with a reference voltage, the primary side controller circuit is configured to stop the incrementing of the duty-ratio of the PWM signal and begin a quasi-resonant mode of operation during which the primary side controller circuit reduces a number of valleys detected in one or more off-times of the main-switch in one or more respective main-switch switching periods.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 2022Date of Patent: January 9, 2024Assignee: Appulse Power Inc.Inventor: Aleksandar Radic
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Patent number: 11863080Abstract: An active-clamped isolated SEPIC DC-DC power converter (ACISC) to convert a DC voltage to supply a variety of DC loads. The single-ended primary-inductor converter (SEPIC) of the ACISC may be configured to perform both buck and boost converter functions. The ACISC of this disclosure may be configured to operate over a wide input voltage range to provide an output voltage for DC electronic loads supplied by the power converter. In the example of an automobile, a back-up twelve volt battery may output voltages to the ACISC over a wide voltage range, e.g., nine volts to eighteen volts. The wide input voltage range of the ACISC may be desirable when used as the converter for a back-up battery supply. The circuitry arrangement and component selection of the ACISC of this disclosure cause the power converter to operate in resonant DCM mode in the megahertz (MHz) frequency range.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 2022Date of Patent: January 2, 2024Assignees: Infineon Technologies AG, Università Degli Studi di PadovaInventors: Stefano Cabizza, Giorgio Spiazzi, Cristian Garbossa
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Patent number: 11855546Abstract: An output stabilization circuit includes: a primary-side circuit including first and second self-excited oscillator circuits connected to a direct-current power supply; and a secondary-side circuit, wherein the first and second self-excited oscillator circuits include power transmission coils, resonant capacitors, switching element pairs, and feedback coils, the second self-excited oscillator circuit further includes a phase shift filter, the phase shift filter includes a primary-side control coil that is magnetically coupled to a secondary-side control coil included in the secondary-side circuit and that has a characteristic that an inductance changes depending on a current flowing through the secondary-side control coil.Type: GrantFiled: March 3, 2022Date of Patent: December 26, 2023Inventor: Hiroyuki Miyazaki
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Patent number: 11855529Abstract: The invention discloses a novel control scheme/strategy for the stacked structure LLC resonant converter. The control scheme includes a control signal as a gating signal of the fourth switch, and gating signals of the first, second and third switches that are operably generated according to the gating signal of the fourth switch. The gating signals of the second switch has a same duty ratio as and a phase shift of 180 degrees from the gating signal of the fourth switch. The gate signals of the first and third switches are complementary with the gate signals of the second and fourth switches, respectively. By adopting the control strategy, a three level LLC resonant network input voltage is generated, which includes Vin, Vin/2 and 0.Type: GrantFiled: September 13, 2021Date of Patent: December 26, 2023Assignee: BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE UNIVERSITY OF ARKANSASInventors: Homer Alan Mantooth, Yuqi Wei
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Patent number: 11843324Abstract: A resonant inverter for a resonant converter, comprising a switch network and a resonant tank circuit. The switch network is controlled by a control circuit, which is responsive to a sampled electrical feedback parameter provided by the resonant tank circuit. The value of the sampled electrical feedback parameter or the time of sampling the electrical feedback parameter is modified in response to a measured time delay between the control circuit indicating a desire to change a switching state of the switch network, and the output of the switch network responding to this desire.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 2020Date of Patent: December 12, 2023Assignee: SIGNIFY HOLDING B.V.Inventors: Jurgen Margriet Antonius Willaert, Reinhold Elferich, Christian Hattrup, Eric Hermanus Maria Remmerswaal
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Patent number: 11837879Abstract: A sensing system includes a sensor, a wireless transmission system, a wireless receiver system, and a controller. The sensor is configured to determine sensor data, the sensor data associated with a sensing environment. The wireless transmission system is configured to wirelessly couple with the sensor, the wireless transmission system configured for wirelessly providing significant electrical energy to the sensor as wireless power signals and receive the sensor data as in-band data signals encoded in the wireless power signals. The wireless receiver system is operatively associated with the sensor and with which the wireless transmission system couples with the sensor and is configured to receive the significant electrical energy as the wireless power signals from the wireless transmission system. The controller is operatively associated with the wireless transmission system and is configured to decode the in-band signals from the wireless power signals as the sensor data.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2022Date of Patent: December 5, 2023Assignee: NuCurrent, Inc.Inventors: Alberto Peralta, Michael Katz, Md. Nazmul Alam
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Patent number: 11825577Abstract: A display apparatus with a power supply circuit is provided. The power supply circuit is connected with a light emitting diode (LED) drive circuit, a filter circuit and a feedback circuit in the display apparatus. The power supply circuit includes a fixed-voltage power supply element and a variable-voltage power supply element, and the fixed-voltage power supply element is superposed on the variable-voltage power supply element and configured to supply power to the LED drive circuit in a stepped manner; and a controller is configured to control a voltage of the variable-voltage power supply element according to a variation of the output voltage feedback from the feedback circuit.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2022Date of Patent: November 21, 2023Assignee: Hisense Visual Technology Co., Ltd.Inventors: Zhenhua Pang, Jie Yang, Guangxue Liu, Yuxin Zhang, Caixia Zhao, Aichen Xu
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Patent number: 11799387Abstract: The primary side of an LLC converter includes a primary-side switch network connected to an LLC network having a first winding of an isolation transformer. The secondary side includes a secondary-side switch network having first and second rectification branches coupled to different tap points of a second winding of the isolation transformer. Switching of the secondary-side switch network is controlled based on a drive signal and a current sense signal indicative of current in the rectification branches. For a first part of each switching cycle, discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) is detected based on a falling edge of the current sense signal occurring before a falling edge of the drive signal for the first rectification branch. For a second part of each switching cycle, DCM is detected based on the falling edge of the current sense signal occurring before a falling edge of the drive signal for the second rectification branch.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2021Date of Patent: October 24, 2023Assignee: Infineon Technologies Austria AGInventors: Manuel Escudero Rodriguez, Matteo-Alessandro Kutschak
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Patent number: 11799370Abstract: The present disclosure provides a series resonant converter and its corresponding control method. In one aspect, the series resonant converter includes m (m=1,2,3, . . . ) sets of primary side stages in parallel, wherein each primary side stage is identical and includes n (n=2,3, . . . ) stacked element circuits, where the primary side stages receive an input voltage; n×m resonant networks coupled to the primary side stages; n×m transformers having n×m primary side windings and n×m secondary side windings, where the primary side windings are coupled to the n×m resonant networks; p (p=1,2,3, . . . ) sets of secondary side stages in parallel, wherein each secondary side stage is identical and includes q (q=n×m/p) stacked element circuits, where the secondary side stages are coupled to n×m secondary side windings; and a control block controlling the primary side switches according to the output voltage, input voltage and input capacitor voltages.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2021Date of Patent: October 24, 2023Assignee: DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC.Inventors: Chi Zhang, Zhiyu Shen, Ruxi Wang, Peter Mantovanelli Barbosa
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Patent number: 11799383Abstract: A hybrid DC-DC converter includes a converter circuit, a bridge circuit with a bridge path that includes a winding of a transformer, and another bridge circuit with a bridge path that includes another winding of the transformer. Current through the bridge path of the other bridge circuit flows through the converter circuit in one direction and bypasses the converter circuit in the other direction. The converter circuit can operate in buck, boost, or buck-boost mode.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 2022Date of Patent: October 24, 2023Assignee: Monolithic Power Systems, Inc.Inventors: Dianbo Fu, Jinghai Zhou, Daocheng Huang, Junjie Feng
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Patent number: 11791736Abstract: A power conversion apparatus connected to three or more voltage units, includes three or more power conversion circuits connected to respective units of the three or more voltage units; and a multiport transformer connected to the three or more power conversion circuits at mutually different ports, in which at least one voltage unit of the three or more voltage units is an electrical load.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2022Date of Patent: October 17, 2023Assignee: DENSO CORPORATIONInventors: Shuji Kurauchi, Yuichi Handa, Seiji Iyasu, Yuji Hayashi
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Patent number: 11777408Abstract: The invention discloses a converter adaptable to a wide range output voltage and a control method thereof. The converter comprises a PWM half-bridge circuit. The control method comprises the steps of: controlling the PWM half-bridge circuit to enter into a discontinuous conduction mode by regulating a switching frequency; when the PWM half-bridge circuit is operated in the discontinuous conduction mode, oscillation occurs among the output inductor, a magnetizing inductor of the transformer and a parasitic capacitor of the PWM half-bridge circuit, and when a center point voltage of the primary switching bridge arm reaches a valley or a peak, turning on the corresponding power switch. The invention reduces switching loss by controlling the corresponding power switch in the PWM half-bridge circuit to turn on when a voltage across the power switch is oscillated to valley.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2022Date of Patent: October 3, 2023Assignee: Delta Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.Inventors: Hairui Xu, Haibin Song, Daofei Xu, Jinfa Zhang
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Patent number: 11777417Abstract: A power converter and a control method thereof are provided. The power converter includes a primary side switching circuit, a secondary side switching circuit, a transformer, and a control circuit. The primary side switching circuit includes a first set of switches. The secondary side switching circuit includes a second set of switches. The transformer is coupled between the primary side switching circuit and the secondary side switching circuit. The control circuit is configured to control power transfer between the primary side switching circuit and the secondary side switching circuit by controlling the first and second sets of switches. The control circuit is adapted to enable and disable the first and second sets of switches in an enabling duration and a disabling duration respectively and alternatively.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 2023Date of Patent: October 3, 2023Assignee: DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC.Inventors: Misha Kumar, Yungtaek Jang
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Patent number: 11736024Abstract: A power conversion apparatus comprises a main transformer having first and second windings wound about a core and coupled together via mutual inductance. First and second voltage converters are coupled to a first and second input voltage sources and configured to supply first and second currents simultaneously to the first and second windings. The power conversion apparatus also comprises a secondary transformer having a first winding configured to generate a first magnetic flux in a first direction in response to the first current flowing therethrough and having a second winding configured to generate a second magnetic flux in a second direction opposite the first direction in response to the second current flowing therethrough. The first and second windings of the secondary transformer are coupled together via mutual inductance in response to the first and second currents flowing therethrough.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2022Date of Patent: August 22, 2023Assignee: AES Global Holdings PTE Ltd.Inventors: James Sigamani, Rochie Sedillo Libby, Jonathan Ross B. Fauni
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Patent number: 11728802Abstract: A drive circuit includes a plurality of first control wirings, a plurality of first balance resistors, a first common wiring, a first switch, a plurality of second control wirings, a plurality of second balance resistors, a second common wiring, a second switch, a sensor configured to detect a fault in controlled switches, and a controller configured to control opening and closing of the first switch when the sensor detects no fault, and control opening and closing of the second switch when the sensor detects the fault.Type: GrantFiled: February 2, 2021Date of Patent: August 15, 2023Assignee: DENSO CORPORATIONInventor: Yosuke Watanabe
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Patent number: 11711011Abstract: A switched power converter (102) is arranged for supplying lighting means (108) as a load, having at least one (M40, M41) switch controlled by a control unit (106), wherein the control unit (106) comprises: a feedback controller, such as an ASIC or microcontroller, generating a switch control signal based on a feedback signal (Imeas), such as e.g. the load current (ILED), and a separate sweep block, supplied with a signal representing a characteristic of the load (LED), such as e.g. the load voltage (VLED), and modulating the switch control signal (tout-ctrl) by a cyclic sweep, wherein the modulated switch control signal (tout-sweep) is provided directly or indirectly to the at least one switch (M40, M41).Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 2020Date of Patent: July 25, 2023Assignee: Tridonic GmbH & Co KGInventors: Harald Netzer, Ludwig Erasmus De Clercq, Frank Lochmann
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Patent number: 11689676Abstract: A power converter includes a first circuit including an inductor and configured to convert an input voltage into a first voltage, a second circuit including a transformer and configured to convert the first voltage input to the insulating transformer to a second voltage, a control circuit configured to control the first circuit, a first power supply circuit including a first winding magnetically coupled to the inductor and configured to output a third voltage generated by the first winding to the first control circuit, and a second power supply circuit including a second winding magnetically coupled to the transformer and configured to output a fourth voltage generated by the second winding to the first control circuit. When the second voltage is not output the third voltage is output to the control circuit, and when the second voltage is output the fourth voltage is output to the control circuit.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 2022Date of Patent: June 27, 2023Assignee: Toshiba Tec Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Yoshiaki Hosokawa, Yutaka Usami
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Patent number: 11682962Abstract: This disclosure includes systems, methods, and techniques for controlling a semiconductor device of a power converter. For example, a circuit includes first control circuitry configured to receive an indication of a first voltage which represents a voltage output from a power source to the power converter. Additionally, the first control circuitry is configured to output a control signal to second control circuitry in order to control, based on the first voltage and the second voltage, the semiconductor device so that a second voltage is lower than the first voltage, wherein the second voltage represents a voltage output from the power converter to a load.Type: GrantFiled: April 27, 2021Date of Patent: June 20, 2023Assignee: Infineon Technologies AGInventors: Alberto Arpino, Michele Bergo, Cristian Garbossa, Luca Scandola
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Patent number: 11671021Abstract: Controller and method for a power converter. For example, the controller includes: a first terminal configured to receive a first voltage; a second terminal connected to a capacitor and biased to a second voltage; a voltage detector configured to receive the second voltage from the second terminal and generate a detection signal based at least in part on the second voltage; a charging controller configured to receive the detection signal and generate a first control signal based at least in part on the detection signal; and a charging current generator configured to receive the first voltage from the first terminal and receive the first control signal from the charging controller; wherein the voltage detector is further configured to: detect that the second voltage has decreased to a first predetermined threshold; and generate the detection signal indicating that the second voltage has decreased to the first predetermined threshold.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 2021Date of Patent: June 6, 2023Assignee: On-Bright Electronics (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.Inventors: Penglin Yang, Xiaomin Huang, Yuan Lin, Yun Sun
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Patent number: 11660637Abstract: A driving device is provided. The driving device includes a boost inductor and a resonance circuit. The boost inductor receives a first power via a first terminal of the boost inductor in a first mode and provides a second power via a second terminal of the boost inductor. The resonance circuit stores a stored electric energy from the second power in the first mode, so that the boost inductor does not provide the second power in the second mode and drives a transducer by the stored electric energy in the first mode and the second mode.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2020Date of Patent: May 30, 2023Assignee: I-SHOU UNIVERSITYInventors: Chun-An Cheng, Hung-Liang Cheng, Ya-Jing Chen
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Patent number: 11664725Abstract: An interleaved LLC converter arrangement includes two or more LLC converters for transferring power from an input side to an output side, wherein the two or more LLC converters include a first LLC converter and a second LLC converter connected in parallel on the input side and on the output side and wherein each LLC converter includes a bridge inverter at the input side. For balancing the power transfer among the LLC converters if for example the second LLC converter transfers more power from the input side to the output side than the first LLC converter, each leg of the bridge of the bridge inverter of the first LLC converter is operated with a duty cycle of 0.5 and at least one leg of the bridge of the bridge inverter of the second LLC converter is operated with a duty cycle different from 0.5.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2021Date of Patent: May 30, 2023Assignee: DET International Holding LimitedInventors: Philipp Rehlaender, Frank Schafmeister, Joachim Böcker
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Patent number: 11658580Abstract: The present disclosure provides a control method for a DC converter and a DC converter. the DC converter comprises a switching circuit, a sampling circuit, and a controller, the method comprising: acquiring a duty ratio of a Burst cycle according to an output reference signal and an output signal; acquiring a first number of switching cycles and a burst on time according to the duty ratio of the Burst cycle, a first preset value, and a switching period of the switching device; acquiring a Burst cycle value according to the burst on time and the duty ratio of the Burst cycle; and generating a driving signal according to the Burst cycle value, the first number of switching cycles, and the switching period.Type: GrantFiled: May 11, 2021Date of Patent: May 23, 2023Assignee: Delta Electronics (Shanghai) CO., LTDInventors: Pian Zhou, Teng Liu, Dehai Lou, Hongwei Xiao, Yi Zhang
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Patent number: 11644288Abstract: Nanocrystalline alloy penetrators and related methods are generally provided. In some embodiments, a munition comprises a nanocrystalline alloy penetrator. In certain embodiments, the nanocrystalline alloy has particular properties (e.g., grain size, grain isotropy, mechanical properties) such that the penetrator acts as a rigid body kinetic penetrator.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2016Date of Patent: May 9, 2023Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyInventors: Christopher A. Schuh, Zachary Copoulos Cordero, Mansoo Park
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Patent number: 11632840Abstract: An the LED driving circuit, for driving an the LED load, includes: a bridge rectifier for rectifying an AC input voltage into a DC voltage; a serial capacitor voltage divider coupled to the bridge rectifier, including a plurality of serial capacitors; a half-bridge switch, coupled to the serial capacitor voltage divider; and a controller coupled to the half-bridge switch, for determining whether the DC voltage is higher than a threshold value and for controlling the half-bridge switch in a full-voltage mode or a half-voltage mode. In the full-voltage mode, the plurality of serial capacitors of the serial capacitor voltage divider synchronously supply power to the LED load. In the half-voltage mode, the plurality of serial capacitors of the serial capacitor voltage divider alternatively supply power to the LED load.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2021Date of Patent: April 18, 2023Assignee: INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH INSTITUTEInventors: Wen-Tien Tsai, Yu-Jen Chen
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Patent number: 11621631Abstract: A PFC converter and a control method thereof are provided. The PFC converter includes a first bridge, an inductor, a second bridge and a control unit. The first bridge includes a first switch and a second switch connected in series. There is a first node between the first and second switches. Two terminals of the inductor are coupled to the first node and a first terminal of an AC power source respectively. The second bridge includes a third switch and a fourth switch connected in series. There is a second node between the third and fourth switches, and the second node is coupled to a second terminal of the AC power source. The control unit controls a ratio of a high level duration on the second node in every line frequency cycle to be smaller than (250/Vbus)2, where Vbus is an output voltage of the PFC converter.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2021Date of Patent: April 4, 2023Assignee: DELTA ELECTRONICS (SHANGHAI) CO., LTD.Inventors: Liangliang Ren, Baohua Wang
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Patent number: 11621583Abstract: A wireless power transfer system includes a transmitter configured to transmit power to a receiver, for example, through coupled resonators. The transmitter receives feedback from the receiver, and uses the feedback to control the power transmission, to control a parameter at the receiver, for example, a rectified voltage output by the receiver. The feedback to the transmitter may be provided, for example, by an out-of-band radio system between the transmitter and receiver, by a reflection coefficient at the transmitter, and/or by an encoded modulation of power in the receiver, for example, in an impedance matching module. The transmitter may control the transmitted power, for example, by controlling a transmitter signal generator voltage (VSIG), a transmitter gate driver voltage (VGD), a transmitter amplifier voltage (VPA), and/or an impedance setting in a transmitter impedance matching module.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2021Date of Patent: April 4, 2023Assignee: University of WashingtonInventors: Joshua R. Smith, Benjamin Waters
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Patent number: 11616441Abstract: Described is a new partial power converter (PPC) for the DC-DC stage of rapid-charging stations for electric vehicles (EV). The proposed converter manages only a fraction of the total power delivered from the grid to the battery, which increases the general efficiency of the system and the power density while potentially reducing the cost of the charger. The proposed topology is based on a switched capacitor between the AC terminals of a bridge converter H and does not require high-frequency isolation transformers in order to provide a source of controllable voltage between the CC link and the battery. The proposed concept can be implemented by using interposed power cells, which can improve energy quality, reduce the size of the inductor, and allow scalability for chargers of higher nominal power.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2018Date of Patent: March 28, 2023Assignee: UNIVERSIDAD TÉCNICA FEDERICO SANTA MARÍAInventors: Samir Felipe Kouro Renaer, Sebastián Andre Rivera Iunnissi, Álvaro Daniel Pesántez Alvarado
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Patent number: 11616450Abstract: A modular DC-DC converter and a battery charging device are provided. The modular DC-DC converter includes a first converter provided at an input side, a plurality of second converters provided at an output side, and a plurality of high-frequency transformers provided between the first converter and the second converters. The first converter and the high-frequency transformers are connected in series at the input side, and the second converters are connected in parallel at the output side.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2020Date of Patent: March 28, 2023Assignees: QATAR FOUNDATION FOR EDUCATION, SCIENCE AND COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT, QATAR UNIVERSITYInventors: Mena ElMenshawy, Ahmed Massoud
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Patent number: 11611237Abstract: A wireless power reception apparatus and a mobile terminal are provided. The wireless power reception apparatus includes the following. A coil includes a first end, a second end, and a tap. The coil defined by the first end and the second end is configured to provide a first voltage, and the coil defined by the first end and the tap is configured to provide a second voltage. A first rectifying unit coupled with the first end and the second end of the coil. A second rectifying unit coupled with the first end and the tap of the coil. A charging unit coupled with the first rectifying unit and configured to apply the first voltage to a battery for charging. A power supply unit coupled with the second rectifying unit and configured to apply the second voltage to power a wireless receiving chip.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 2020Date of Patent: March 21, 2023Assignee: GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOMMUNICATIONS CORP., LTD.Inventors: Shebiao Chen, Jialiang Zhang
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Patent number: 11611282Abstract: A switching power circuit for charging a battery can include: four switches extending between two ports of a low-frequency AC input voltage and an energy storage circuit, where the energy storage circuit and a primary winding of a transformer are coupled between first and second nodes, the first node is a common node of the first and second switches, and the second node is a common node of the third and fourth switches; a rectification circuit having an input terminal coupled to a secondary winding of the transformer; a DC-DC converter having an input terminal coupled to an output terminal of the rectification circuit, and generates a charging current; and a control circuit that adjusts the charging current by controlling an operation of the DC-DC converter according to a charging requirement, in order to make an average value of the charging current meet the charging requirement.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2020Date of Patent: March 21, 2023Assignee: Silergy Semiconductor Technology (Hangzhou) LTDInventors: Jian Deng, Qiukai Huang, Chen Zhao
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Patent number: 11594956Abstract: A dual-phase hybrid DC-DC converter using a switched-capacitor technique is described. The dual-phase hybrid converter can reduce the volt-seconds on the inductors of the converter, which can allow for a reduction in the size of the inductors. In addition, the dual-phase hybrid converter can utilize inductors as current sources to charge and discharge the flying capacitors, which can reduce the size of the mid capacitor and increase solution density. Because charging and discharging are performed by inductors, the dual-phase hybrid converter can eliminate the capacitor-to-capacitor charge transfer. As such, the dual-phase hybrid converter does not need high capacitance to achieve high efficiency operation, which can further increase solution density.Type: GrantFiled: January 19, 2021Date of Patent: February 28, 2023Assignee: Analog Devices, Inc.Inventors: Owen Jong, Ya Liu, Yingyi Yan
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Patent number: 11594976Abstract: A power converter and a control method thereof are provided. The power converter includes a primary side switching circuit, a secondary side switching circuit, a transformer, and a control circuit. The primary side switching circuit includes a first set of switches. The secondary side switching circuit includes a second set of switches. The transformer is coupled between the primary side switching circuit and the secondary side switching circuit. The control circuit is configured to control power transfer between the primary side switching circuit and the secondary side switching circuit by controlling the first and second sets of switches. The control circuit is adapted to enable and disable the first and second sets of switches in an enabling duration and a disabling duration respectively and alternatively.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2020Date of Patent: February 28, 2023Assignee: DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC.Inventors: Misha Kumar, Yungtaek Jang
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Patent number: 11581817Abstract: A circuit for use in an LLC converter comprises a first primary side switch, a first secondary side switch assembly, a controller, and a resonant network. The controller is configured to measure, on the LLC primary side, a first voltage and determine a delay due to the first voltage. The controller is also configured to apply a first gate voltage to the first primary side switch to transition the first primary side switch from an off state to an on state and apply a second gate voltage to the first secondary side switch assembly to transition the first secondary side switch assembly from an off state to an on state. The application of the first and second gate voltages are separated by a synchronous rectifier delay based on the delay due to the first voltage, the first voltage comprising a voltage across the resonant capacitor.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 2021Date of Patent: February 14, 2023Assignee: AES Global Holdings PTE Ltd.Inventors: Jonathan Ross Bernardo Fauni, Jessica Cabiles Magsino
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Patent number: 11575327Abstract: A circuit for use in an LLC converter comprises a first primary side switch, a first secondary side switch assembly, and a controller. The controller is configured to measure, on the primary side of the LLC converter, a first voltage and determine, based on the first voltage, a delay due to the first voltage. The controller is also configured to apply a first gate voltage to the first primary side switch to transition the first primary side switch from an off state to an on state and apply a second gate voltage to the first secondary side switch assembly to transition the first secondary side switch assembly from an off state to an on state. The application of the first gate voltage and the application of the second gate voltage are separated by a synchronous rectifier delay based at least on the delay due to the first voltage.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 2021Date of Patent: February 7, 2023Assignee: AES Global Holdings PTE Ltd.Inventors: Jonathan Ross Bernardo Fauni, Jessica Cabiles Magsino
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Patent number: 11527960Abstract: An apparatus includes a pulse-width modulation (PWM) generator configured to generate a PWM signal for controlling a power switch of a power converter, a bias switch and a bias capacitor connected in series and coupled to a magnetic winding of the power converter and a comparator having a first input connected to the bias capacitor, a second input connected to a predetermined reference and an output configured to generate a signal for controlling the bias switch to allow a magnetizing current from the magnetic winding to charge the bias capacitor when a voltage across the bias capacitor is less than the predetermined reference.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 2020Date of Patent: December 13, 2022Assignee: Huawei Digital Power Technologies Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yushan Li, Liming Ye, Heping Dai
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Patent number: 11518257Abstract: A method for controlling the input voltage frequency of a DC-DC converter includes calculating a control frequency value of the DC-DC converter. If the measured voltage is greater than the upper voltage limit, the control frequency corresponds to the minimum control frequency. If the measured voltage is less than the lower voltage limit, the control frequency corresponds to the maximum control frequency. If the measured voltage is between the upper voltage limit and the lower voltage limit, the control frequency corresponds to an average frequency calculated as a function of the difference between the setpoint voltage value and the measured voltage, upper error values and lower error values, and maximum and minimum control frequency values.Type: GrantFiled: May 27, 2019Date of Patent: December 6, 2022Assignee: RENAULT s.a.s.Inventors: Miassa Taleb, Abdelmalek Maloum
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Patent number: 11515799Abstract: A resonant converter controller circuit is provided. Each period in drive control has a drive time interval and a pause time interval for driving/pausing the resonant converter. The resonant converter controller circuit includes a first oscillating means for generating a clock signal, a second oscillating means for generating a sawtooth wave signal, a third oscillating means for generating a rectangular wave signal, comparison means for outputting a comparison signal indication the rive time interval, by comparing the sawtooth wave signal with a threshold signal, which is generated based on a difference voltage between an output voltage of the resonant converter and a target voltage, and which indicates a ration of the drive time interval to the pause time interval, and a logical operation means for generating a drive control signal based on the comparison signal and the rectangular wave signal to drive and control the resonant converter.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 2020Date of Patent: November 29, 2022Assignee: OMRON CORPORATIONInventor: Takeshi Uematsu
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Patent number: 11509226Abstract: A power converter includes a first circuit including an inductor and configured to convert an input voltage into a first voltage, a second circuit including a transformer and configured to convert the first voltage input to the insulating transformer to a second voltage, a control circuit configured to control the first circuit, a first power supply circuit including a first winding magnetically coupled to the inductor and configured to output a third voltage generated by the first winding to the first control circuit, and a second power supply circuit including a second winding magnetically coupled to the transformer and configured to output a fourth voltage generated by the second winding to the first control circuit. When the second voltage is not output the third voltage is output to the control circuit, and when the second voltage is output the fourth voltage is output to the control circuit.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2020Date of Patent: November 22, 2022Assignee: TOSHIBA TEC KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Yoshiaki Hosokawa, Yutaka Usami
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Patent number: 11509228Abstract: According to one configuration, a power system includes a resonant power converter, a monitor resource, and a controller. During operation, the resonant power converter converts an input voltage to an output voltage. The monitor resource monitors a magnitude of the input voltage. The controller dynamically controls a corresponding resonant frequency of the resonant power converter and a switching frequency of switches in the resonant power converter depending on a magnitude of the input voltage.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2021Date of Patent: November 22, 2022Assignee: Infineon Technologies Austria AGInventors: Gerald Deboy, Matthias J. Kasper, Juan Sanchez
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Patent number: 11482940Abstract: A high-efficiency LLC resonant converter is disclosed. During a normal operation of the LLC resonant converter, an error amplifier unit generates a modulated voltage signal to a first control unit after receives a data of voltage difference from a detection unit, and then the first control unit calculates an immediate load rate based on the modulated voltage signal. Subsequently, the second control unit receives a first adjustment signal that is outputted by the first control unit, so as to correspondingly generate a switch element controlling signal to a switch element of a DC power supplying unit of the LLC resonant converter, thereby achieving an output voltage modulation of the DC power supplying unit. As such, the LLC resonant converter is controlled to exhibit a conversion efficiency of at least 98% in case of working at any one load state.Type: GrantFiled: January 20, 2021Date of Patent: October 25, 2022Assignee: CHANNEL WELL TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.Inventor: Yi-An Pan
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Patent number: 11476712Abstract: A sensing system includes a sensor, a wireless transmission system, a wireless receiver system, and a controller. The sensor is configured to determine sensor data, the sensor data associated with a sensing environment. The wireless transmission system is configured to wirelessly couple with the sensor, the wireless transmission system configured for wirelessly providing significant electrical energy to the sensor as wireless power signals and receive the sensor data as in-band data signals encoded in the wireless power signals. The wireless receiver system is operatively associated with the sensor and with which the wireless transmission system couples with the sensor and is configured to receive the significant electrical energy as the wireless power signals from the wireless transmission system. The controller is operatively associated with the wireless transmission system and is configured to decode the in-band signals from the wireless power signals as the sensor data.Type: GrantFiled: February 1, 2021Date of Patent: October 18, 2022Assignee: NuCurrent, Inc.Inventors: Alberto Peralta, Michael Katz, Md. Nazmul Alam
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Patent number: 11476769Abstract: A power converter controller includes a control loop clock generator to generate a switching frequency signal responsive to a burst load threshold, a power signal, and a load signal. A switching frequency of the switching frequency signal is above a resonance range of an energy transfer element. A burst control circuit generates a burst on signal and a burst off signal in response to a feedback signal and a burst enable signal to operate the controller in a plurality of burst modes. A burst frequency of the burst on signal or the burst off signal is less than the resonance range of the energy transfer element. A request transmitter circuit generates a request signal responsive to the switching frequency signal, the burst on signal, and the burst off signal to control switching of a switching circuit.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2021Date of Patent: October 18, 2022Assignee: Power Integrations, Inc.Inventors: Robert J. Mayell, Yueming Wang, Roger Colbeck