Miscellaneous Patents (Class 375/377)
  • Patent number: 7953197
    Abstract: There is provided a mobile station device capable of effectively performing interference suppression symbol synthesis while suppressing the lowering of the transfer rate when using the repetition technique in multi-carrier communication. In the mobile station device (100), when the interference level exceeds a threshold value, a switching control unit (110) controls a switch (109) to connect a P/S unit (106) to a weight multiplication unit (113) and controls a switch (111) to connect a channel estimation unit (108) to a weight calculation unit (112). The weight calculation unit (112) calculates an interference suppression weight based on MMSE from a pilot symbol and a channel estimation value. The weight multiplication unit (113) multiplies a data symbol by the interference suppression weight. A synthesis unit (114) synthesizes the data symbol multiplied by the interference suppression weight in repetition unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 31, 2011
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Masaru Fukuoka, Sadaki Futagi, Atsushi Matsumoto, Kenichi Miyoshi, Akihiko Nishio
  • Patent number: 7949083
    Abstract: A clock synchronizer for generating a local clock signal synchronized to a received clock signal. The clock synchronizer incorporates a reference oscillator providing a reference signal, and a synthesizer circuit arranged to synthesize a local clock signal from the reference signal. The synthesizer circuit comprises a phase-locked-loop circuit, including a phase detector receiving the reference signal, and a controllable divider arranged in a feedback path from a controlled oscillator to the phase detector, the divider being controllable to set a frequency division value N along the path to determine a ratio of the local clock frequency to the reference frequency. The clock synchronizer also incorporates a clock comparison circuit adapted to generate a digital signal indicative of an asynchronism between the local and received clock signals. A control link is arranged to link the clock comparison circuit to the divider.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2011
    Assignee: Wolfson Microelectronics plc
    Inventor: Paul Lesso
  • Patent number: 7949066
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for transmitting digital data in a cellular environment. Adjacent cells of the cellular system are prevented from simultaneously transmitting data. Because the noise from transmissions of adjacent cells is a primary source of interference, the transmission rate of power limited base stations can be dramatically increased when the noise from adjacent cells is eliminated. The transmissions to each subscriber station are made at a fixed transmission power level. However, the data rate of transmitted signals differs from one subscriber station to another depending the path loss differences. In a first exemplary embodiment, the data rate of transmissions to a subscriber station is determined by selecting an encoding rate for the transmitted signal while holding the symbol rate constant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 24, 2011
    Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
    Inventor: Ephraim Zehavi
  • Patent number: 7940869
    Abstract: Radio communication system includes terminal including unit detecting radar wave transmitted through second-frequency channel, first-and-second-frequency channels through which radar wave fails to be transmitted being simultaneously utilized or one of first-and-second-frequency channels being utilized, unit generating radar-detection information including information indicating detection time when detecting unit detects radar wave, and information indicating frequency channel through which radar wave is transmitted, and unit transmitting radar-detection information, and base station including unit receiving radar-detection information, unit generating radar-occurrence information based on received-radar-detection information, radar-occurrence information including information indicating occurrence time when radar wave occurs, information indicating period of occurrence of radar wave, and information indicating frequency channel through which radar wave is transmitted, and unit transmitting radar-occurrence in
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Tomoya Tandai, Tomoko Adachi, Yoriko Utsunomiya, Daisuke Takeda, Kazumi Sato, Koji Ogura
  • Patent number: 7924943
    Abstract: Aspects of a method and system for an optional closed loop mechanism with adaptive modulations for a multiple input multiple output (MIMO) WLAN system are provided. One aspect of the system may comprise a receiver that may select, for a plurality of spatial streams, a modulation type and/or coding rate. The receiver may communicate a message, via an RF channel, that comprises a plurality of modulation types and/or coding rates. The receiver may configure for receiving subsequent data based on at least one selected modulation type and/or coding rate. Another aspect of the system may comprise a transmitter that may receive a message, via an RF channel, that comprises a specification of, for a plurality of spatial streams, a plurality of modulation types and/or coding rates. The system may configure for transmitting subsequent data based on at least one of the received modulation types and/or coding rates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2011
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Joonsuk Kim, Carlos H. Aldana, Christopher J. Hansen
  • Patent number: 7920647
    Abstract: A partial bit demodulation section that demodulates partial bits among a plurality of bits that form 1 symbol of each modulated signal using a detection method different from likelihood detection, signal point reduction sections that reduce the number of candidate signal points using demodulated partial bits, and a likelihood detection section obtains received digital signals by performing likelihood detection based on the Euclidian distances between the reduced candidate signal points and a reception point, are provided. By this, only some bits which are unlikely to be erroneous are found by the partial bit demodulation section, and other bits can be found by the likelihood detection section, enabling bit error rate performances to be effectively improved with a comparatively small computational complexity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2011
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Yutaka Murakami, Kiyotaka Kobayashi, Masayuki Orihashi, Akihiko Matsuoka
  • Patent number: 7916822
    Abstract: Disclosed is a system and method for a clock and data recovery (CDR) circuit. A phase selection circuit (PSC) generates a signal comprising frequency and phase. A voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) connected to the PSC generates a clock signal. The clock signal controls the frequency of the signal. The CDR circuit also includes a phase adjustment signal generator connected to the PSC for generating a phase adjustment signal. The phase adjustment signal controls the phase of the signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2011
    Assignee: Agere Systems Inc.
    Inventors: Pervez M. Aziz, Gregory W. Sheets
  • Patent number: 7916780
    Abstract: An adaptive equalizer system for use in a serial communication link uses timing information generated by a phase detector of a clock and data recovery circuit of the serial communication link and a frequency pattern of the recovered data to determine whether the data received over the serial communication link is over-equalized or under-equalized. The equalizer strength of the adaptive equalizer system is adjusted based on such determination.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2011
    Assignee: Synerchip Co. Ltd
    Inventor: Bong-Joon Lee
  • Patent number: 7903778
    Abstract: A control generator is provided, comprising: a summer configured to add a ramping phase adjustment signal and a basic phase adjustment signal to generate a combined phase adjustment signal based on the combined phase adjustment signal; a look-up table configured to generate first through Nth digital phase and frequency adjustment signals; and first through Nth digital to analog converters configured to convert the first through Nth digital phase and frequency adjustment signals to first through Nth analog phase and frequency adjustment signals in accordance with first through Nth clock signals, respectively. wherein N is an integer greater than 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2011
    Assignee: Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
    Inventor: John W. McCorkle
  • Patent number: 7889751
    Abstract: A transmitter, a receiver, and a transceiver for use in a wireless communication system are disclosed. In one embodiment, the radio frequency (RF) transmitter comprises a first parallel-to-serial converter to convert first parallel data corresponding to a I quadrature baseband signal component into a first set of serial data bits, a second parallel-to-serial converter to convert second parallel data corresponding to a Q quadrature baseband signal component into a second set of serial data bits, and one or more stages having a first XOR gate coupled to a gate terminal of a first transistor and a second XOR gate coupled to a gate terminal of second transistor. The first XOR gate has a pair of inputs coupled to the first set of serial data bits and a first clock (e.g.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2011
    Inventor: Sudhir Aggarwal
  • Patent number: 7885320
    Abstract: A device and a method for processing high data rate serial data includes circuitry for recovering a clock based on the high data rate input data stream and for providing the recovered clock to a circuit portion, for example, a portion of a field programmable gate array fabric, to enable the circuit portion to use either a reference clock or the recovered clock for subsequent processing. The invention specifically allows for different circuitry portions to utilize different clocks, including different recovered clocks, for corresponding functions that are being performed. Applications for the present invention are many but include multi-gigabit transceiver, switching devices, and protocol translation devices. More generally, the device and method provide for application specific clock references to be utilized in order to minimize or eliminate timing mismatch in serial data processing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: XILINX, Inc.
    Inventors: Eric D. Groen, Charles W. Boecker, William C. Black, Scott A. Irwin, Joseph Neil Kryzak
  • Patent number: 7873124
    Abstract: In a multivalue modulation type with one pilot symbol inserted for every 3 or more symbols, signal points of each one symbol immediately before and after a pilot symbol are modulated using a modulation type different from that for pilot symbols. In this way, it is possible to suppress deterioration of the accuracy in estimating the reference phase and amount of frequency offset by pilot symbols and improve the bit error rate characteristic in the signal to noise ratio in quasi-coherent detection with symbols whose symbol synchronization is not completely established.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2011
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Yutaka Murakami, Shinichiro Takabayashi, Masayuki Orihashi, Akihiko Matsuoka
  • Patent number: 7860204
    Abstract: Communication device for processing outgoing and incoming packets. The device includes a plurality of signal processing units connected in sequence, each signal processing unit being clocked by a common clock signal. The device further includes a mode line connected to each signal processing unit for switching each signal processing unit between a transmit mode and a receive mode. The device further includes a control line to which each signal processing unit is connected. The control line communicating flow control information either in the transmit mode to at least one of the preceding signal processing units or in the receive mode to at least one of the following signal processing units.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Simeon Furrer, Dietrich Maiwald, Wolfgang H. Schott
  • Patent number: 7860197
    Abstract: Spectrum-sensing algorithms and methods may be provided for use in cognitive radios and other applications. The spectrum-sensing algorithms and methods may include receiving an input spectrum having a plurality of channels, performing a coarse scan of the plurality of channels of the input spectrum to determine one or more occupied candidate channels and vacant candidate channels, where the coarse scan is associated with a first resolution bandwidth and a first frequency sweep increment, performing a fine scan of the occupied candidate channels and the vacant candidate channels to determine actually occupied channels and actually vacant channels, where the fine scan is associated with a second resolution bandwidth and a second frequency sweep increment, and storing an indication of the actually occupied channels and the actually vacant channels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 28, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electro-Mechanics
    Inventors: Youngsik Hur, Chang-Ho Lee, Jeongsuk Lee, Kihong Kim, Haksun Kim
  • Patent number: 7840859
    Abstract: Interleaving improves noise rejection in digital communication and storage systems. According a known scheme, the interleaving/deinterleaving is achieved by storing symbols in a temporary memory table of R rows×C columns in a row by row order, and reading them in a column by column order, or vice versa, so obtaining a rearranged order. Methods and devices for interleaving and deinterleaving are proposed which accomplish the same interleaving/deinterleaving operation with a reduced size of the temporary memory table. The rearrangement of the symbols according to the rearranged order is accomplished by using a table with a reduced memory size, in combination with the order with which the symbols are fetched from or stored in a further memory. The invention further relates to ICs and apparatuses for interleaving and/or deinterleaving.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 3, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 23, 2010
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
    Inventor: Bram Van Den Bosch
  • Patent number: 7835465
    Abstract: A simplified architecture is disclosed for use in wireless receiver applications, particularly for ADC conversion of received in-phase I and quadrature Q signals. Circuit area is substantially reduced by sharing a single ADC to convert both signals, switching the ADC input alternately between the i and q signals. In an embodiment, the ADC is clocked at an increased sample rate, and the digital output signals are aligned to compensate for the phase difference resulting from the implementation of a single ADC.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 1, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 16, 2010
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventors: Yungping Hu, Mao Yu
  • Patent number: 7826539
    Abstract: A receiver for receiving packet data from a transmitter, the transmitter and the method of controlling transmission. The receiver may comprise first detection means for detecting that its memory has enough space to store a data packet and flow control signal means for providing a flow control signal, preferably a first flow control signal, to the transmitter in response to said first detection means. The receiver may comprise second detection means for detecting when a first portion of a packet has been received from the transmitter and flow control signal means for providing a second flow control signal to the transmitter in response to said second detection means. The transmitter may comprise third detection means for detecting the second flow control signal sent by the receiver and packetwise transmission means arranged, responsive to the third detection means, to complete transmission of a partially transmitted packet and then to stop transmission of further packets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2010
    Assignee: Nokia Corporation
    Inventors: Gregor Schneider, Daniel Bencak
  • Patent number: 7826538
    Abstract: Use of power line carrier communications which introduces a high frequency analog signal onto a cable used to convey power in a portion of an electric distribution network to send a data communication received at a distant receiver through the use of pick-up coil. Changes in the power level of signals received from a remote power line carrier transmitter may indicate that the pick-up coil receiving the signal is starting to degrade. The aggregation of certain power line carrier conveyed data communications about remote transformers and related equipment may be used to look for problems in this transmitter/receiver communication network. The disclosure includes the aggregation of data communications from one transmitter received at several different power line carrier pick-up coils through the phenomenon of cross talk or through the purposeful provision of data along an alternative communication path.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: November 2, 2010
    Assignee: DGI Creations, LLC
    Inventor: John Robert Weber, Jr.
  • Patent number: 7809093
    Abstract: To provide a mobile terminal capable of shortening the time required for deciding whether a terminal is located within the range of an area frequency at the time of the terminal power switched on, and securely performing location registration to a cell producing a large electric field intensity by recognizing an area frequency in advance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2010
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Yusuke Shinoda
  • Patent number: 7809090
    Abstract: In a method for determining a transmitted data rate, a received data frame may be decoded using different candidate rates to generate a first decoded bit sequence associated with each candidate rate. A first frame quality indicator and a first error metric may be generated for each of the candidate rates based on the associated first decoded bit sequence and a decoding metric for the associated first decoded bit sequence. One of the candidate rates may be selected as the transmitted data rate based on the first frame quality indicators, the first error metrics and an error metric threshold.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2010
    Assignee: Alcatel-Lucent USA Inc.
    Inventors: Francis Dominique, Hongwei Kong, Walid E. Nabhane, Ashok Armen Tikku
  • Patent number: 7792180
    Abstract: A data transceiver that determines according to signal strength of a received radio wave whether a receiving operation should be continued. A measurement unit counts demodulation clocks of a demodulator and supplies a measurement result indicating instability of reception data until the count reaches a predetermined target count value, and supplies a measurement result indicating stability of the reception data after the count value is reached. A determinator receives the result of measurement indicative of instability, and outputs a determination result indicative of stopping a receiving operation regardless of signal strength. When the determinator receives the result of measurement indicative of stability, the determinator outputs a determination result corresponding to the signal strength of the reception data. Thus, receiving operation is advanced after reception data is sufficiently stable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2010
    Assignee: Oki Semiconductor Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Takeshi Ichikawa
  • Patent number: 7787543
    Abstract: A pulse pattern generator (11) has a pulse generating unit (12) and a lowpass filter (14), and the pulse generating unit (12) includes an amplitude-value setting unit (13, 13a). The pulse generating unit (12) generates a pulse signal formed in a step-like wave in which at least one of rise and fall of a signal is changed in a step-like manner. The lowpass filter (14) smoothes the pulse signal generated by the pulse generating unit (11), and outputs a smoothed pulse signal. The amplitude-value setting unit (13, 13a) adjusts an amplitude value of a step-like wave that forms the pulse signal in order to set a shape of an eye waveform based on a setting value when an eye pattern of the output from the lowpass filter (14) is formed. The pulse pattern generator (11) can output the pulse signal having a desired pulse pattern having the predetermined eye closure from the lowpass filter (14).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Assignee: Anritsu Corporation
    Inventor: Kazuhiko Yamaguchi
  • Patent number: 7787582
    Abstract: A control unit in which at least one inertial sensor and a processor are accommodated in a housing. The data transmission between the inertial sensor and the control unit is performed digitally. The transmission may be provided with error bits or status bits. The data transmission is configured to be bidirectional in particular. Four lines are provided between the control unit and the sensor, one of the lines being used for selecting the sensor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2010
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Eckard Steiger, Christian Ohl, Hartmut Schumacher
  • Patent number: 7778349
    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for transmitting information contained in a transmission signal via at least one channel includes a number of processing steps at the transmitter end. At least one pulse sequence with at least one pulse is produced as stipulated by the transmission signal. The pulse sequence is output to the at least one channel. The channel is monitored for the presence of an interference signal. If an interference signal is detected on the channel, the pulse sequence is repeated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2010
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventor: Karim-Thomas Taghizadeh-Kaschani
  • Patent number: 7778350
    Abstract: Provided is a multi-carrier communication device capable of reducing the deterioration of a reception quality while suppressing the peak power of a multi-carrier signal. In this device, a clipping strain measurement unit (108) calculates the individual average powers (or the clipping strain powers) of peak suppression signals contained in a center area and in end areas. Moreover, the clipping strain measurement unit (108) uses the calculated clipping strain, to calculates the ratios of the signal powers to the clipping strain powers (or the ratios of the signals to the clipping strains) individually for the center area and the end areas, and outputs the calculated ratios of the signals to the clipping strains to a puncture-modulation mode selection unit (109).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2010
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Sadaki Futagi, Takashi Kitahara
  • Patent number: 7778374
    Abstract: A dual reference input receiver, and a method of receiving, wherein the input receiver includes a first input buffer which is synchronized with and enabled by a clock signal, senses a difference between the input data signal and a first reference voltage, and amplifies the sensing result; a second input buffer which is synchronized with and enabled by the clock signal, senses a difference between a second reference voltage and the input data signal, and amplifies the sensing result; and a phase detector which detects a difference between a phase of output signals of the first and second input buffers, and outputs a signal corresponding to the detection result. The first and second reference voltages may respectively be higher and lower than a median voltage of the input data signal. Thus, a single input data signal is advantageously used and a wide input data eye is provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Young-jin Jeon
  • Patent number: 7773715
    Abstract: A process variable transmitter that preferably includes a transmitter output circuit that provides bidirectional HART and controller area network communication transceiver lines. The transmitter output circuit also includes sensor circuit interface contacts. An isolated circuit couples to the sensor circuit interface contacts. The isolated circuit includes sensor circuitry sensing a process variable. The isolated circuit further comprises a galvanic isolation barrier galvanically isolating the sensor circuitry from the HART and controller area network transceiver lines. A stacked power supply provides power management. Other aspects may include a controller area network current limiter diagnostic output, timed sequencing of microcontroller startup and shutdown, a local operator interface and power management.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2010
    Assignee: Rosemount Inc.
    Inventors: Brian Lee Westfield, Kelly Michael Orth
  • Patent number: 7773714
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method (500) for employing adaptive event codes. The method includes the steps of generating (512) at least one adaptive event code in which the adaptive event code corresponds to a preexisting event code, storing (514) the adaptive event code in at least one table (154, 156), running (516) the table in which the adaptive event codes are at least initially disabled and enabling (522) the adaptive event code in response to a system event in which the preexisting event code that corresponds to the enabled adaptive event code is executed (526). The method can further include the step of ignoring (518) the adaptive event codes during the running step when the adaptive event codes are disabled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 10, 2010
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventors: Charbel Khawand, Jianping Tao, John J. Vaglica
  • Patent number: 7764755
    Abstract: A method of synchronization of a digital circuit includes selecting a first site and a second site from a plurality of different sites of the digital circuit where a signal to be synchronized occurs; passing a first signal, which is the signal to be synchronized of the first site, via a first line that starts at the first site, ends at the second site, and contacts each of the sites just once, to the second site; passing a second signal, which is the signal to be synchronized of the second site, via a second line that starts at the second site, ends at the first site, and contacts each of the sites just once, to the first site; determining, for each site, a first phase shift between the signal to be synchronized of this site and the first signal, and a second phase shift between the signal to be synchronized of this site and the second signal; and determining, from the first and second phase shifts of each site, a delay for each site, with which the signal to be synchronized of the respective site is delayed
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2010
    Assignee: Qimonda AG
    Inventors: Michael Brünnert, Paul Georg Lindt
  • Patent number: 7760796
    Abstract: The present invention provides a transceiver for receiving and transmitting data over a network, and a method for testing the same. In particular, the present invention provides a physical layer transceiver having a built-in-self-test (BIST) device that allows for, among other things, pulse density/width variation and jitter control.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventor: Joseph A. Iadanza
  • Patent number: 7756487
    Abstract: A novel and useful apparatus for and method of local oscillator (LO) generation with non-integer multiplication ratio between the local oscillator and RF frequencies. The LO generation schemes presented are operative to generate I and Q square waves at a designated frequency while avoiding the well known issue of harmonic pulling. The input signal is fed to a synthesizer timed to a rational multiplier of the RF frequency L/N fRF. The clock signal generated is divided by a factor Q to form 2Q phases of the clock at a frequency of L(N*Q)fRF, wherein each phase undergoes division by L. The phase signals are input to a pulse generator which outputs a plurality of pulses. The pulses are input to a selector which selects which signal to output at any point in time. By controlling the selector, the output clock is generated as a TDM based signal. Any spurs are removed by an optional filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2010
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Gregory Lerner, Nir Tal, Robert B. Staszewski
  • Patent number: 7756216
    Abstract: As in a conventional technology, a hard clipping process and a filtering process are performed on a transmission signal. An original transmission signal is subtracted from a signal on which the processes have been performed, and an inverse sign signal to the suppressed signal is retrieved. By giving a gain to the signal, and adding up to the original transmission signal, a peak voltage is suppressed. The gain can be a ratio of a difference signal between a hard clipped signal and an original transmission signal to a signal of suppression of a filtered signal from the original transmission signal, or a value determined by a simulation depending on the cutoff frequency of a low pass filter used in the filtering process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2010
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Hiroyoshi Ishikawa, Hajime Hamada, Kazuo Nagatani, Nobukazu Fudaba, Tokuro Kubo
  • Patent number: 7752042
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus to operate an audience metering device with voice commands are described herein. An example method to identify audience members based on voice, includes: obtaining an audio input signal including a program audio signal and a human voice signal; receiving an audio line signal from an audio output line of a monitored media device; processing the audio line signal with a filter having adaptive weights to generate a delayed and attenuated line signal; subtracting the delayed and attenuated line signal from the audio input signal to develop a residual audio signal; identifying a person that spoke to create the human voice signal based on the residual audio signal; and logging an identity of the person as an audience member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 1, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 6, 2010
    Assignee: The Nielsen Company (US), LLC
    Inventor: Venugopal Srinivasan
  • Patent number: 7742556
    Abstract: Circuits, methods, apparatus, and systems for recovering a clock from a spread spectrum signal having a periodic modulation profile. The circuits generally include an error detector circuit configured to compare the spread spectrum signal and a recovered clock signal, and to produce a first error signal corresponding to the periodic modulation profile and a second error signal corresponding to phase differences other than the spread spectrum modulation, a record and playback unit configured to record a value to a frequency memory, said value based on the first error signal and produce a third error signal corresponding to a predicted periodic modulation based at least in part on the recorded value, and a signal generator configured to produce the recovered clock signal in response to the second and third error signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2010
    Assignee: Marvell International Ltd.
    Inventors: Haoli Qian, Runsheng He
  • Patent number: 7738592
    Abstract: A wireless communication apparatus capable of suppressing the reduction in the error correction ability in the wireless communication apparatus at the receiving end even when the propagation path environment is bad and hence the reception quality of received signals is low.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Masaru Fukuoka, Kenichi Miyoshi, Sadaki Futagi
  • Patent number: 7738569
    Abstract: Methods and systems are disclosed for ultra-wideband (UWB) secure wireless device pairing. Secure pairing between devices for secure UWB communications is conducted over in-band UWB communications to provide secure pairing without requiring a visual confirmation through a graphical user interface (GUI), in particular, for wireless personal area network (WPAN) communications. The secure in-band pairing of wireless UWB devices over a UWB radio link provides considerable advantages over prior secure pairing techniques.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2010
    Assignee: Dell Products L.P.
    Inventors: Liam B. Quinn, Douglas M. Anson, William Dale Todd Nix
  • Patent number: 7733977
    Abstract: Disclosed are a radio transmission device and a radio transmission method capable of containing a plenty of mobile stations for receiving low-rate data and avoiding lowering a system throughput. A group ID assigning unit (108) groups UE receiving low-rate data and assigns a frequency by using the group ID. An SCCH processing unit (109) generates an SCCH containing the group ID. A low-rate control information processing unit (113) generates low-rate control information indicating a timing slot to which a low-rate UE has been assigned. A multiplexing unit (117) multiplies low-rate control information on RB to which low-rate data is assigned when multiplexing a pilot channel, SCCH, and data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2010
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Kenichi Kuri, Akihiko Nishio, Masaru Fukuoka
  • Patent number: 7729418
    Abstract: A testing circuit measures a center frequency of a clock signal outputted by a clock generator. The clock generator has a frequency modulator capable of (1) performing a frequency sampling accurately for the duration of modulation frequency and reducing the duration for frequency measurements, and (2) implementing proper testing of the down-spread controlling feature as one of the SSCG modulation functions by accurately determining the center frequency of the clock signal. The testing circuit measures a center frequency of a clock signal outputted by a clock generator by converting an analog modulation signal into a digital signal and outputting the digital signal, counting the period of the clock signal to obtain a count according to the digital signal outputted by the clock generator, and comparing the count with the predetermined specification values related to the center frequency of the clock signal to obtain and output a comparison result.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2010
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventor: Yuji Watabe
  • Patent number: 7729443
    Abstract: A wireless communication method of repetition system and the like for ensuring that when the same data symbols are combined, a diversity gain is achieved. In a step (ST 420), a data symbol placing part (105) decides destination places of respective replicated data symbols (S1-S4) such that the same data symbols are not placed at destination place numbers (7,8) of data symbols that exhibit poor channel estimation precisions. In a step (ST 430), the data symbol placing part (105) places, in accordance with the decision in the foregoing step (ST 420), the four data symbols (S1-S4), which are received from a repetition part (102), in one frame received from a channel estimation error predicting part (104).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 26, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 1, 2010
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Masaru Fukuoka, Sadaki Futagi, Daichi Imamura, Tomohiro Imai
  • Patent number: 7724812
    Abstract: The present invention discloses a de-jittering method for a clock signal, which is implemented by adopting a controllable frequency divider and includes: taking the clock signal to be de-jittered as a reference signal, and comparing a feedback clock signal outputted by the controllable frequency divider with the reference signal; generating the control signal that is then transmitted to the controllable frequency divider; the controllable frequency divider performs frequency division upon the input high-frequency signal to generate a stable clock, and the stable clock is outputted as the feedback clock signal which has been de-jittered. The present invention also discloses a de-jittering apparatus for implementing the above-mentioned method, which includes: a circuit for generating a control signal and a controllable frequency divider. By applying the present invention, the de-jittering circuit for clock signal can be simple.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 3, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2010
    Assignee: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Jun Xia
  • Patent number: 7720186
    Abstract: Data is communicated through two separate circuits or circuit groups, each having clock and mode inputs, by sequentially reversing the role of the clock and mode inputs. The data communication circuits have data inputs, data outputs, a clock input for timing or synchronizing the data input and/or output communication, and a mode input for controlling the data input and/or output communication. A clock/mode signal connects to the clock input of one circuit and to the mode input of the other circuit. A mode/clock signal connects to the mode input of the one circuit and to the clock input of the other circuit. The role of the mode and clock signals on the mode/clock and clock/mode signals, or their reversal, selects one or the other of the data communication circuits.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2009
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2010
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventor: Lee D. Whetsel
  • Patent number: 7702031
    Abstract: A wireless communication system is configured for adaptive modulation of a transmitted symbol. The specific modulation and/or coding is uniquely identified and data related thereto is embedded within the transmitted symbol. A receiver extracts pilot signals form the transmitted symbol and performs a correlation analysis to identify the particular modulation/coding used for that particular transmitted symbol. This permits adaptive modulation on a symbol-by-symbol basis. A base station communicating with a plurality of peripheral subscribers may utilize different modulation/coding for each subscriber depending on channel conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2010
    Assignee: NextNet Wireless, Inc.
    Inventors: J. Eric Dunn, Mervin L. Grindahl, Keith Barnes
  • Patent number: 7697654
    Abstract: Techniques are provided to determine a more realistic measure of a physical carrier-to-interference plus noise radio (pCINR) associated with a wireless channel between first and second wireless communication devices. Channel conditions are used to derive a channel margin quantity that is in turn used “discount” the pCINR. The discounted pCINR is then used to determine a modulation and encoding scheme that can be used on the wireless channel for communications between the first and second wireless communication devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2010
    Assignee: Cisco Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Hang Jin, John Grabner, Li Guo
  • Patent number: 7697653
    Abstract: A mobile station is configured to acquire at least one of country information and carrier in formation as output control information. The mobile station is also configured to receive download data that includes harmful level information. The mobile station includes a predetermined rule for determining whether output of the data is to be permitted based on the harmful level information and the output control information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 13, 2010
    Assignee: NTT DoCoMo, Inc.
    Inventors: Yasutaka Urakawa, Masanori Fujita
  • Patent number: 7693235
    Abstract: A concatenated coding scheme, using an outer coder, interleaver, and the inner coder inherent in an FQPSK signal to form a coded FQPSK signal. The inner coder is modified to enable interative decoding of the outer code.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2010
    Assignee: California Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Marvin K. Simon, Dariush Divsalar
  • Patent number: 7672363
    Abstract: A method of and system for determining the time required for a digital bit or bit stream to traverse a round-trip path from a source transceiver to at least one destination transceiver and back is disclosed. The relative timing of the transmitted bit or bit stream is compared to the return bit or bit stream using a high speed comparison configuration so as to provide in substantially real-time various measurements related to or derived from the time required to traverse the round trip path, including distance measurement in indoor positioning, real-time locating, adaptive cruise control, intelligent transportation systems, robotics, collision avoidance, personnel accountability, emergency location, search/rescue. In addition, a method of and system for determining the distance between transceivers, and a method of and system for determining the angular position of a transceiver with respect to at least two other transceivers are disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2010
    Assignee: Tag Safety Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Edward Bokhour
  • Patent number: 7672367
    Abstract: A system includes a transceiver for communicating over a telecommunication line that is coupled to the transceiver. The transceiver comprises logic configured to measure attenuation of at least one signal transmitted across the telecommunication line. The logic is further configured to automatically select, based on the measured attenuation, a plurality of different data rates for a plurality of initialization signals communicated via the transceiver during an initialization phase that precedes a data phase.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2010
    Assignee: Adtran, Inc.
    Inventors: Marc Kimpe, Jack G. Atkinson, Jr., Richard L. Goodson, Arlynn Wilson
  • Patent number: 7668253
    Abstract: A method for allocating a subchannel in a transmitter of an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) cellular communication system in which an entire frequency band includes a plurality of bands, each of the bands includes a plurality of bins, and each of the bins includes a plurality of subcarriers. The method includes dividing a predetermined time interval into an Adaptive Modulation and Coding (AMC) subchannel time interval and a diversity subchannel time interval; selecting any one of the plurality of bands in the AMC subchannel time interval; selecting a predetermined number of bins among the plurality of bins in the selected band; and allocating the selected bins to the AMC subchannel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2010
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd
    Inventors: In-Seok Hwang, Jae-Ho Jeon, Soon-Young Yoon, Sang-Hoon Sung, Seung-Joo Maeng, Hoon Huh, Jae-Hee Cho, Jeong-Heon Kim
  • Patent number: 7668698
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention are generally directed to systems, methods, and apparatuses for the direct duty cycle calibration of a receiver clock. In some embodiments, an integrated circuit includes a receive (RX) data path, a RX clock path, and a control path. In some embodiments, the control path uses RX latches, a majority detector, and digital duty cycle control logic to calibrate the duty cycle of the clock signal. Other embodiments are described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 23, 2010
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventor: Yueming Jiang
  • Patent number: 7643575
    Abstract: The present invention relates to receiver equipment with AC-coupled receiver circuits and AC coupling filters. A switch connected between a first stage and a second stage among the receiver circuits is adapted to switch from a high coupling corner frequency, for rapid settling of a signal during preparation of data reception, to a low corner frequency, for low signal distortion during data reception. The receiver circuits are adapted to use known properties in the signal to perform the switch at a time when the short term DC-components of the signal are as low as possible.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2010
    Assignee: Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Michael Lewis, Mikael Rudberg, Elmar Wagner