Self-adjusting Or Self-aligning Patents (Class 384/192)
  • Patent number: 5213421
    Abstract: A belt drive train particularly useful for driving the beater bar of a vacuum cleaner. The drive train includes a driven shaft preferably driven by a motor, a drive shaft preferably connected to a beater bar and including a driven pulley, and an inelastic belt coupling the drive shaft to the driven shaft. Both the drive shaft and the driven shaft are supported on bearings. At least one of the bearing is mounted in a deflecting bearing mount so that the shaft supported by the bearing can be moved relative to the housing. As a result of this construction, the drive shaft and the driven shaft can be moved closer to one another to allow the inelastic belt to be passed over the drive shaft and the driven shaft. The elasticity of the deflecting bearing mount then causes a belt tension sufficient to allow the drive shaft to drive the driven shaft through the belt. The drive train can also include one or more self aligning sleeve bearings to compensate for the unbalanced belt tension force.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1993
    Inventor: Russell D. Ide
  • Patent number: 5192137
    Abstract: This bearing comprises an outer ring (11) made from a sleeve (110) which is delimited by an outside wall (111) and an inside wall (112) and which carries on its outside wall (111) a bush (1111), an inner ring (12) which is made from a sleeve (120) which is delimited by an outside wall (121) and an inside wall (122) and which carries on its inside wall (122) a bush (1221), a link (13) located out of plumb with the bushes (1111, 1221) in order to connect these rings (11, 12) while allowing only a relative rotation between them (11, 12).Application to motor vehicle steering columns.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 9, 1993
    Assignee: ECIA
    Inventor: Henri J. A. Renard
  • Patent number: 5161901
    Abstract: A support device for a drum (1) which is provided with two journals (57, 59) projecting from the drum on either side of the drum, whose centerlines (25, 27) substantially coincide with the centerline (9) of the drum. Each of the two journals (57, 59) is journalled around an axis of rotation (61) in a bearing bush (63, 65) which is attached to a frame (67) by a ring-shaped membrane (69) positioned in a plane transverse to the axis of rotation (61). Each of the two journals (57, 59) forms part of a shaft (17, 19) projecting into the drum (1), and attached to a shell (7) of the drum by a ring-shaped plate (11). An end of a portion of each shaft (17, 19) projecting into the drum (1) bears on adjustment devices (41, 43, 49) by which the relevant shaft (17, 19) with journal (57, 59) can be swivelled relative to the centerline (9) of the drum (1).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1992
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1992
    Assignee: U.S. Philips Corporation
    Inventors: Marinus J. J. Dona, Johannes M. M. Swinkels
  • Patent number: 5161748
    Abstract: In a seat belt retractor comprising a frame which has a pair of side walls facing each other, shaft supporting holes which are provided at the side walls, respectively, a rotatable shaft which is provided between the supporting holes, a bush for supporting the shaft, the bush being attached to at least one of the supporting holes, and a reel which is attached to the shaft and on which a seat belt is wound, the bush is made of synthetic resin and comprises a cylindrical portion in which a shaft portion of a body of rotation is inserted and a flange portion which is provided so as to be coaxial with the cylindrical portion, the portion on one end side in the axial direction of the inside circumference face of the cylindrical portion being tapered so as to increase the diameter in the direction of approaching the one end side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: November 10, 1992
    Assignee: Takata Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroshi Iguchi, Yasuo Tsuji
  • Patent number: 5129737
    Abstract: A plastic bracket and bearing assembly for a shaft of a fractional horsepower electric motor which includes a molded heat insulating plastic article having two or more feet attachable to the motor and spaced outwardly from a central hub having a recess for receiving a washer-shaped lubricating wick of fibrous material, spaced passageways in the bracket to provide oil to the wick, and a spherical self-aligning bearing block with a bore for supporting the motor shaft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1991
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1992
    Assignee: G. H. Stenner & Co.
    Inventor: Gustav H. Stenner
  • Patent number: 5107158
    Abstract: An apparatus which may be used to drivingly engage a rotating shaft, reduce the effect of the diametral runout thereof and drive a rotary sensor, including a sleeve placed coaxially about the shaft, drivingly engaging the shaft by means of mating splines. Any diametral runout (eccentric or displaced rotation) present in the shaft is directly imparted to the driven end of the sleeve. A spherical annular protrusion extends radially outwardly from the sleeve and slidingly engages a bore having a central axis coincident with the preferred axis of rotation. In this manner, the center of the spherical annular protrusion, and consequently that portion of the sleeve, is maintained coincident with the preferred axis of rotation. The opposing end of the sleeve drivingly engages a rotary sensor with mating splines. If diametral runout is present in the rotating shaft, the sleeve will gimble about the center point of the spherical annular protrusion 30.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1992
    Assignee: Rockwell International Corporation
    Inventor: David E. Peck
  • Patent number: 5061087
    Abstract: A bearing apparatus for permitting axial rotational and angular movement of a doctor journal of a papermaking machine, includes a housing which defines a cylindrical bore for the reception therein of the doctor journal. An annular bearing ring defines an inner and an outer surface with the outer surface being cylindrical and having a diameter slightly less than the diameter of the bore such that when the ring is disposed within the bore, axial sliding of the bearing ring within the bore is permitted. A sleeve is disposed within the bearing ring with the sleeve defining an internal channel for supporting the doctor journal. The sleeve also defines an external face which closely conforms to the inner surface of the bearing ring such that angular movement of the sleeve within the bearing ring is permitted while axial movement of the sleeve relative to the bearing ring is inhibited.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 29, 1991
    Assignee: Beloit Corporation
    Inventors: Arnold J. Roerig, John F. Schmaeng, Frank J. Wywialowski
  • Patent number: 5054940
    Abstract: A ceramic bearing comprising a ceramic-made outer ring provided with a non spherical curved inner slide face, and a ceramic-made inner ring provided with an outer slide face so curved as to match with the curved inner slide face formed in the inner circumference of the ceramic outer ring and a shaft hole through which a shaft extends, which shaft extending or passing at the axis of the slide face of the ceramic inner ring coincidently.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 8, 1991
    Assignee: Wing Highcera Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Terunobu Momose, Tetsuo Shibata
  • Patent number: 5052824
    Abstract: A self-aligning bearing including a first member having a convex bearing surface and a second member having a concave seat that receives the convex bearing surface of the first member, the second member also having a compliant relief region aligned with and spaced apart from the concave seat, the relief region serving to permit deflection of the second member in response to loading on the first member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 1991
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1991
    Assignee: MPB Corporation
    Inventor: J. Derek Van Wyk
  • Patent number: 4995735
    Abstract: An improved journal bearing for use in lubricated gear trains under loads sufficient to bend the rotor of the gear which is rotatably supported in the bearing is provided which utilizes a contoured babbitt lining between the bearing shell and rotor, a portion of the babbitt being contoured in a direction along the axis of the rotor to substantially conform to the contour of the rotor under load with the slope and length of the contour being adequate to maintain an acceptable minimum lubrication film thickness of the bearing with the rotor over the load profile of the rotor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 26, 1991
    Inventor: Terence J. Dansdill
  • Patent number: 4986675
    Abstract: A self-aligning bearing having a generally cylindrical body including an outer cylindrical surface and circumferentially spaced projections formed on the body having an outer diameter slightly greater than the diameter of the socket in which the bearing is received. The bearing is provided with a bore to rotatably receive the shaft of a rotational component and is pressed into a generally cylindrical socket wherein the projections shave at least some axial length of the inside wall of the socket to a precise fit preventing rotation of the bearing therein. The precise fit extends a relatively short axial distance, resulting in clearance features between the outer surface of the assembled bearing and the socket wall which permit limited angular displacement of the bearing and allow the bearing to self align relative to the socket and yet maintain sufficient alignment to permit easy assembly of a shaft within the bearing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1989
    Date of Patent: January 22, 1991
    Assignee: Eaton Indiana, Inc.
    Inventors: Clifford L. Dye, Leon D. Greenwood, Mark T. Traxler, Lawrence J. Noren, III
  • Patent number: 4974325
    Abstract: Portable, motor-driven cutting device, especially motor saws or hedge-shears with a housing with support handle and operating buttons at the back section and cutting devices at the front section, as well as with at least one operating grip to be set, angled or freely adjustable about a first axis which runs in the main parallel to the cutting plane and which serves to adjust the cutting plane whereby the handle can be adjusted to the housing about at least one additional axis vertical to the cutting plane that locking for the turn and adjusting position about the first axis is effected if facing notches and counter notches of the handle and housing catch form-fit and/or friction tight due to adjusting around the additional axis.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1989
    Date of Patent: December 4, 1990
    Inventor: Reinhold Hartlein
  • Patent number: 4940002
    Abstract: A railway locomotive truck provides improved mountings and/or configurations for traction motor axle support bearings to improve their wear life. These include tilting, or sloping, of the support bearing bores to more closely match the orientations of the bearing journal surfaces on the axles which slope as a result of bending of the axles under the weight of the locomotive. An added feature is forming the bearing bores with a slight conicity to accommodate slight tilting of the traction motor under heavy loads due to taking up of the clearances in the motor support axle bearings. Other features include various ways of mountings or altering the construction of the axle bearings to provide the desired positioning.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 10, 1990
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventor: Paul R. Bien
  • Patent number: 4910788
    Abstract: There is provided according to the invention a slide bearing unit in which a cylindrical outer cylinder which is made of thin steel plate is disposed on outer periphery of an oil-impregnated bearing metal with a certain distance; an oil-impregnated bearing metal is held either by a section formed by bending ends of the outer cylinder inwardly or an annular member used in cooperation with the sections formed by bending inwardly; a gap formed inside is filled with an oil-storage material so that the oil-impregnated bearing metal is supplied with a lubricating oil; and either the section formed by bending inwardly or the annular member may be provided with a small hole in order to by-pass internal pressure, when required.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 20, 1990
    Inventor: Rikuro Shimizu
  • Patent number: 4907814
    Abstract: A self-adjusting bearing comprises an elongate body portion of compressible, resilient material of truncated conical shape with a central cylindrical bore formed therethrough. A plurality of independent segments of wear-resistant material are secured to the inner surface of the body portion to form a liner adapted to make bearing contact with a component received within the bore. The segments are each of arcuate transverse section, the side edges of adjacent segments being spaced from one another and the arrangement being such that, on location of the bearing in an associated, correspondingly-tapered bore whereby the body portion is radially compressed, the radial forces established within the body portion urge the segments of the liner into bearing contact with the component within the bore of the body portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 13, 1990
    Assignee: George Blair Public Limited Company
    Inventor: Peter M. Foster
  • Patent number: 4887916
    Abstract: The disclosed clamping plate exhibits a particularly great spring action and it includes a clamping rim (10) and with spring tabs (20) which point radially inward and against which the cups of the self-aligning or cup-type bearing make contact. According to the invention the spring tabs (20) are particularly long and extend from the clamping rim (10). The tabs also bend inwardly over a bead (9) limiting the clamping rim (10). An especially inexpensive design from the aspect of production engineering and assembly is achieved in that the transition from the bead (9) to the plug-in hole (2) is rounded in the plug-in direction (6) of the clamping plate and the lower area of the bead (9) is designed as oil collecting groove.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1988
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1989
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Peter Adam, Ferdinand Hoffmann, Michael Rub
  • Patent number: 4775163
    Abstract: A motorcycle has a frame, a front wheel and Y-shaped rockers attached to the axle of the front wheel on either side. Also attached to each rocker is a rigid fork which directly connects the rocker to the frame of the motorcycle and a springed fork which connects the rocker to shock absorbing means which are likewise mounted on the rigid fork. The springed fork is mounted to the rocker intermediate the points at which the rigid fork and axle are mounted to the rocker. The rigid fork is attached to the rocker using an adjustable, split spherical bearing which is attached and held to the rigid fork by a stud. This bearing arrangement engages a pair of bearing races which are held in two prongs of the Y-shaped rocker. Similarly, the springed fork has a stud passing therethrough which also holds a spherical bearing. The bearing engages a bearing race which is held within the rocker.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1987
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1988
    Assignee: Harley-Davidson, Inc.
    Inventors: Thomas D. McGowan, Steven W. Wentworth
  • Patent number: 4761949
    Abstract: A bearing assembly is disclosed for supporting the downstream end of a shaft for a position indicating system for a turbofan thrust reverser. The bearing assembly has a pair of support arms supporting a bushing which is attached to the downstream end of the shaft. The arms are oriented in a plane substantially transverse to the longitudinal axis of the shaft and are clamped to a mounting bracket by spring biased mounting plates. Belleville springs are utilized to provide the biasing force and may be adjusted to compensate for wear of the system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1988
    Assignee: Societe Nationale d'Etude et de Construction de Moteurs d'Aviation (SNECMA)
    Inventor: Guy E. O. Leclercq
  • Patent number: 4747810
    Abstract: A drive system preferably a belt drive in which a belt is trained about a pair of sheaves rotating on a pair of parallel axes and tensioned by an idler means intermediate the sheaves, the idler means being mounted on a carrier by means of self-aligning bearing means to enable the idler means to conform to irregularities in the belt during operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1988
    Assignee: Deere & Company
    Inventors: Laurel A. Shepley, Rodney G. Koertner
  • Patent number: 4678350
    Abstract: A bearing assembly comprising a first half including a first head portion partially defining a socket, a first shank portion connected to the first head portion, and a first periphery having extending therefrom a plurality of spaced first projections, and a second half substantially identical to the first half and including a second head portion aligned with the first head portion to define the socket, a second shank portion connected to the second head portion and aligned with the first shank portion, and a second periphery having extending therefrom a plurality of spaced second projections, the first projections being folded over the second periphery and the second projections being folded over the first periphery in alternating relationship so that the first and second projections interlock the halves and align the halves with respect to each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1987
    Inventor: Robert G. Statz
  • Patent number: 4678349
    Abstract: A bush made of plastic for use in a bicycle brake device of the type having a cylindrical portion integrally connected with a flange, which is provided at one end of the cylinderical portion, has the flange provided, successively, from the cylindrical portion toward an outer edge of the flange with a flat part, a bulged part following the flat part, and an inclined and flat part, which follows the bulged part and is inclined outwardly from in a direction opposite to the bulged portion relative to the end of the cylindrical portion. The flange construction maintains a gap between two members in a cushioning manner and enables a reduced frictional resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 1985
    Date of Patent: July 7, 1987
    Assignee: Yoshigai Kikai Kinzoku Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Toshiharu Yoshigai
  • Patent number: 4633112
    Abstract: An improved flat electric motor comprising a casing and a drive shaft passing through the casing and rotatable about the axis thereof relative to the casing. An armature unit having a commutator is mounted on the drive shaft to rotate therewith, with electric brushes in contact with the commutator to provide electric connection therebetween. Two annular bearings are connected to the casing to bear two axially spaced portions of the drive shaft, one of the annular bearings having a resiliently mounted support to adjust the position of the selected bearing relative to the casing. The mounted support includes a bearing holder, a resilient spacer, and threaded bolts compressing the resilient spacer for adjusting the location of the support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 30, 1986
    Assignee: Nihon Radiator Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Shiyuichi Miyake
  • Patent number: 4605363
    Abstract: Rapid wear in a gear pump construction due to shaft deflection during pump operation and of the sort including a housing having an interior wall defining a pumping chamber, opposed inlet and outlet ports meshed gears within the chamber, a pair of shafts mounting the gears and bushings journalling the shafts is avoided by providing at least some of the bushings near their ends remote from the gears and on their sides remote from the outlet with radially outwardly opening slots extending generally transverse to the shafts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1985
    Date of Patent: August 12, 1986
    Assignee: Sundstrand Corporation
    Inventor: Richard E. Walsh
  • Patent number: 4589297
    Abstract: An adjusting transmission of a motor vehicle for a motorized seat adjustment with a transmission housing and a worm arranged on a bearing shaft which is supported at the transmission housing in two shaft bearing parts retaining the shaft and inserted into a respective housing aperture on both sides of the worm; at least one of the two shaft bearing parts is thereby tiltably supported within the coordinated housing aperture in at least a plane containing the bearing shaft axis. A self-alignment of the two bearing parts is achieved thereby so that one obtains without large expenditures a transmission operation which is low in friction and freely movable. The bearing part can be constructed as ring with spherical surface which abuts at prism surfaces of the housing aperture as well as of a pressure member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 12, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 20, 1986
    Assignee: Brose Fahrzeugteile GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Bernd Mann, Gerhard Schneyer, Emil Dinkel
  • Patent number: 4548309
    Abstract: A clutch plate wherein a hub is rotatable within limits and is movable radially within limits relative to two coaxial discs one of which carries the friction linings. Rotation of the hub and discs relative to each other is opposed by one or more coil springs as well as by a friction generating assembly having a first component which is rotatable with the hub and has a first conical surface, and a second component rotatable with the discs and having a second conical surface which is complementary to or exactly congruent with the first conical surface. A diaphragm spring urges the conical surface of one of the components axially toward or directly against the conical surface of other component whereby the two conical surfaces automatically center the discs relative to the hub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1984
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1985
    Assignee: Luk Lamellen und Kupplungsbau GmbH
    Inventor: Helmut Braun
  • Patent number: 4526503
    Abstract: A support structure utilized for checking and repairing rotatable objects of various kinds, such as a turbine for power generator or a blower fan, includes a roll support base which rotatably supports one end of the rotatable object thereon by means of a pair of rolls which are supported on an adjustable surface plate of a base frame by means of a spherical support mechanism. Due to the spherical support mechanism, the rolls on the support bases can uniformly support both ends of the rotatable object without imparting any thrust to the rolls even when horizontal levelling is not achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1985
    Assignee: Hoko Sangyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yutaka Muraguchi
  • Patent number: 4466752
    Abstract: The invention refers to cylindrical bearings for guiding a shaft, such as for pumps, with each bearing element comprising a centering ring made of a material having a thermal expansion coefficient higher than that of the material of the shaft (for example, polytetrafluoroethylene), arranged essentially coaxially to the shaft, with a play such that upon an appropriate process cooling step, the ring is hooped to the shaft, and at a moment that each bearing element is motionless and fixed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 13, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 21, 1984
    Assignee: Jeumont-Schneider
    Inventor: Jean-Jacuqes Falbierski
  • Patent number: 4452558
    Abstract: A support structure utilized for checking and repairing rotatable objects of various kinds, such as a turbine for power generator or a blower fan, includes a roll support base which rotatably supports one end of the rotatable object thereon by means of a pair of rolls which are supported on an adjustable surface plate of a base frame by means of a spherical support mechanism. Due to the spherical support mechanism, the rolls on the support bases can uniformly support both ends of the rotatable object without imparting any thrust to the rolls even when horizontal levelling is not achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1984
    Assignee: Hoko Sangyo Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yutaka Muraguchi
  • Patent number: 4431317
    Abstract: An end-play adjusting device including a molded thermoplastic sleeve-like member about the shaft of an electric motor armature, or the like. The sleeve is applied in a maximum axial length and subsequently compressed to reduce its axial length to whatever provides the desired end-play to the bearings or other support structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1982
    Date of Patent: February 14, 1984
    Assignee: International Standard Electric Corp.
    Inventors: Wilhelm Gradler, Karl E. Kloke, Karlheinz Linner
  • Patent number: 4416492
    Abstract: Two support rings on a rotatable drum respectively engage conically tapered nd surfaces of support rollers mounted on pivot universally relative to its axis of rotation and translate therealong. Rotation of the drum on differential conical support roller diameters causes pivotal steering and axial translation of support roller until roller is centered on support rings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1982
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1983
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Department of Energy
    Inventor: B. Huston Singletary
  • Patent number: 4401144
    Abstract: An assembly comprising a wheel rim and an annular safety support member mounted on the rim portion between the rim bead seats and extending radially outwards beyond the rim bead retaining flanges to support a tire mounted on the rim when in a deflated condition. The support member rotates with the rim in the non load-bearing condition but rotates relative to the rim in the load-bearing condition to compensate for circumferential differences between the tire tread and the radially outer surface of the support member. The confronting surfaces on the support member and rim portion are profiled to axially locate the support member on the rim. Preferably the radially inner surface of the support member is of shallow convex profile and the confronting surface on the rim portion is of shallow concave profile.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 30, 1983
    Assignee: Dunlop Limited
    Inventor: Ralph Wilde
  • Patent number: 4395142
    Abstract: The spherical bearing has an outer race with a curved indented inner surface. An inner race support is provided with an annular channel having a bottom surface tapering toward the axis of the support from one side of the channel to the other side of the channel. The inner race is fitted within the channel. The inner race has an inner surface complementary with the bottom surface of the channel and an outer surface complementary with the curved indented inner surface of the outer race.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 1981
    Date of Patent: July 26, 1983
    Assignee: The Torrington Company
    Inventor: John H. Lobeck
  • Patent number: 4381128
    Abstract: A tilting pad journal bearing in which the bearing contributes to vibration damping of the supported rotating part without the necessity of substantially preloading the pads against the journal. In a preferred embodiment for a horizontally mounted shaft, the upper, lesser loaded pads are preloaded lightly against the journal by supplying lubricating oil at low pressure to a narrow interstitial space between each such preloaded pad and the bearing casing. In operation, the interstitial space acts as a flow restriction means to prevent a rapid outflow of oil, restricting the pad and shaft from sudden, vibratory movements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 1981
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1983
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventor: John H. Vohr
  • Patent number: 4368931
    Abstract: Self-aligning press-in bearing structures in which a bearing and a receptacle are engaged to one another so as to permit the bearing axis to make a minor angular accommodation to conform to a shaft axis. The bearing and the receptacle have matching non-circular surfaces with a limited axial extent to permit this accommodation. A method for making this assembly includes an off-axis gyration of the bearing or of the receptacle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 18, 1983
    Assignee: Plus Manufacturing Co., Inc.
    Inventors: William A. Casler, Phillip E. Saurenman