Abstract: A chuck assembly for a tool bit includes a spindle with a quick release mechanism and is adapted to prevent undesired axial extraction of the tool bit from the spindle. The tool bit includes a shank portion with a circumferential groove. A longitudinally extending bore is provided in the spindle for receiving the shank portion of the tool bit. The shank is retained in the bore by detent balls extending into the bore and against the circumferential groove. The balls are disposed around the shank in an opposing manner to help center the shank. Attempted axial extraction of the tool bit from the bore without release of the balls locks the balls against a retaining face and a biased locking shoulder preventing extraction of the tool bit from the bore.

Abstract: The invention contemplates an improved drill-bit construction wherein the shank by which the bit is clamped is characterized by (a) three angularly spaced grooves which are continuous over their entire length of engageability to the jaws of a multi-jaw chuck, (b) at least one of the grooves being closed at its rear end, (c) the rear end of the closed-end groove is at no greater offset than 5-mm from the rear end of the bit, and (d) the diameter of the cutting part of the bit shank is greater than the diameter of the clamping part of the shank, to an extent which at most results from shaped formation of the chip-removal groove.

Abstract: A locking assembly for locking components of a machine tool together including a rotatable bar having wedges reversibly movable thereon for simultaneously engaging wedge receiving spaces of one of the tool components while a portion of the wedges are secured in corresponding space in another tool component to thereby provide full face to face interlocking engagement of the wedges and the tool components. Machine tool components interlocked with the locking assembly of the invention which may include a vibrational energy dissipating cavity are also disclosed.

Abstract: A hand-held tool for use as a powered drill or screw driver, has a chuck for holding a tool bit, and the chuck is replaceable without employing another tool. A conically shaped shaft section on a rotary spindle fits into a conically shaped bore in a socket section of a part of the chuck. The shaft section and chuck part are secured together by clamping members held in place by a spring. The interconnection affords concentricity and true runout. The rotary spindle is provided with a recess or groove in its outer surface. The groove has an inclined flank closer to the front end of the spindle and the clamping members is biased by the spring against the flank. The spring is displaceable by a gripping sleeve between the biasing position and a released position.

Abstract: Where components are drilled by means of a robot a problem occurs when different size holes are needed to be drilled. The existing solution to this problem is to provide a drill unit (including drill bit, chuck and feed device) for each size of hole to be drilled and programme the robot to select the appropriate drill unit from the series of drill units supplied, perform its task, replace the drill unit in its store and select a further drill unit. Thus a complete drill unit is changed for every change in hole size. The presently described arrangement provides means to effect only drill bit change, the chuck and feed unit remaining on the robot at all times. The arrangement also provides means to effect such drill bit change while the chuck is rotating thereby obviating the need to stop and restart every time the drill bit is changed.

Abstract: A quick-change adapter for rotary devices such as power drills comprises a shaft that can be inserted in a chuck of the powered rotary tool. The shaft is coupled to and is coaxial with a tool holder that inlcudes means for retaining a tool and means for driving the tool. The retaining means typically involve one or more spring-loaded balls that engage a groove or detent in the tool. The driving means include a shape that is not circular, to engage a corresponding shape on the tool to apply torque, and a surface having a component that is substantially perpendicular to the axis of the adapter to enable the application of force in an axial direction. Tools such as drills, screw drivers, and the like are rendered usable with the adapter by receiving a shaft to fit the adapter and couple torque from the adapter, a groove or detent to fit the retaining means, and a shoulder or the like to apply axial thrust.

Abstract: An improved collet tool holder is disclosed characterized by use of formed cam surfaces upon the collet and tightening sleeve of the tool holder. Selective rotation of the sleeve relative to the collet causes selective, ramping, engagement of the complementary cam surfaces which causes selective compression of the collet to securely grip a cutting tool. The collet's internal aperture may optionally present a formed cam surface which engages a complementary cam surface formed upon the shank of the cutting tool.

Abstract: A compact tap wrench includes a ring-base, a pair of diametrically opposed handles, and a chuck mechanism friction-fit into the ring-base. A ratchet mechanism is built into one of the handles. The chuck mechanism includes interchangeable jaws for accommodating different ranges of tap sizes.

Abstract: In a rapid release chucking device, particularly for drills, including a machine spindle (1) and a tool head (2) attached thereto in a manner secure against rotation, wedge faces (9) are provided at the circumference of a spreadable ring element (14). In the unspread state, this ring element lies withdrawn in an annular groove (15) surrounding the spindle end (3). A control slide (16) is mounted in the spindle (1) so as to be axially displaceable by an externally initiated displacement movement. A plurality of spreading elements (18) lie in openings (17) which radially penetrate the spindle end (3) and open into the annular groove (15). Axial displacement of control slide (16) causes the openings to be urged radially outwardly toward the inner ring wall (19) of the ring element (14). At the same time, the inner wedge faces (9) of the ring element are urged against a corresponding, conical inner ring flank (24), into position where the wedge is tightened.

Abstract: A drilling device includes a drill chuck which is provided with at least two adjustable clamping jaws slightly rotatably guided in the drill chuck and including a guide surface for a tool shank of a tool. The guide surface is provided with at least one projection extending in direction of the chuck axis and engaging into a recess of the tool shank for rotating and axially limiting the play of the tool. The projection of each jaw is arranged circumferentially rearwardly offset to the mid-plane of each clamping jaw so that the guide surface is defined by a leading part which is wider than a trailing part in circumferential direction of the tool shank.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a tool coupling device comprising a coupling element (10) attachable to a machine tool and a tool adapter (11) intended to clamp a tool for chip forming machining. A plug (18) on the adapter (11) is related to a contact surface (30;38) that is intended to be in engagement with a corresponding contact surface (29;37) related to the coupling element (10), said engagement clamping the adapter (11) against the coupling element (10).

Abstract: A tool holder (1) which can be inserted into the main spindle of a machine-tool is provided on the front region of its shank portion (2) with a cylindrical guide portion (11) for a tapered ring (12) which can be braced elastically and on the rear region of the shank portion (2) there is provided a second cylindrical guide portion (12) for a second tapered ring (14) which can also be braced elastically. At least one of the tapered rings (13, 14) is advantageously provided with a longitudinal slot or partial slots. A flange portion (3) is provided on the front portion which is applied against the front end face (27) of the main spindle (5) .

Abstract: The percussion drill apparatus is comprised of a drill spindle which powers the chuck, and the connection for rotation of the drill chuck to the drill spindle is by way of at least one coupling element which is secured in retainers respectively provided in the drill spindle and the chuck body, but allowing the operating mode with axial shifting or displacement, which mode can be terminated, or selected, by a locking mechanism having a coupling ring. The locking mechanism includes a lock element which is guided in the chuck body and which can project into a longitudinal groove extending axially in the drill spindle. The lock element can be actuated by a control sleeve which surrounds the chuck body and which can be rotated with respect thereto, to be moved, for precluding the axial displacement, into a retainer depression or pocket at the respective upper terminus of the longitudinal groove.

Abstract: The subject of the invention is a device for clamping tools in the spindle of a machine tool, said device comprising a collet chuck located centrally in the spindle with clamping jaws at the forward end, a spring assembly to generate the necessary closing force and a mechanism overcoming the closing force to open the collet chuck. To avoid the supplying of pressure medium to the spindle and to be able to orient the spindle simply to change tools, the mechanism is located laterally next to the spindle in the spindle head and engages the collet chuck externally as well as an outer ring on the spindle. The outer ring has two notches for engagement of two noses for spindle orientation.

Abstract: 1. A tool holder for drilling machines, drilling devices as well as drills and drill sets.2. The tool holder, which is developed as a multi-jaw chuck, has a cylindrical bore 326 into which, with maximum opening of the holder, the jaws 322 engage, or the driver of each jaw has an end surface 416 which faces the hollow space of the holder and is interrupted by an axially extending rib 320.The drilling device has a tool holder developed as multi-jaw chuck and a drill whose chucking shank is guided axially in the hollow space of the holder and has grooves for the engagement of radially inner parts of the jaws of the multi-jaw chuck.In its chucking shank the drill has axially extending grooves for the engagement of the jaws of a multi-jaw chuck, within the bottom of which grooves, or at least in one of them, there is a trough which terminates at a distance from the rear end surface and is connected with said end surface by an introduction groove whose cross section is smaller than the cross section of the groove.

Abstract: A tool holder for drilling and chiselling tools includes a receiving sleeve forming a bore with a conically shaped section for receiving a conically shaped shank on a drilling or chiselling tool. Shoulders extending in the axial direction of the sleeve are formed on the surface of the conically shaped section for interengagement with grooves in the drilling or chiselling tool shank so that the sleeve can rotate the tool. Locking elements in the form of axially elongated pins are mounted in the receiving sleeve so that the pins extend transversely of the sleeve axis and tangentially of the conically shaped bore section. The pins are spring biased toward the bore section and are displaceable generally radially relative to the bore. The pins are arranged to seat within an annular groove in the shank of the tool.

Abstract: A chuck has a chuck body having an outer surface and formed with a forwardly open hole defining an axis and normally receiving a drill bit, a plurality of angularly generally equispaced guide bores extending at an acute angle to the axis and having inner front ends opening in the hole and outer rear ends opening on the outer surface, and respective chip-shedding passages opening radially inward into the guide bores and radially outward on the outer surface. Respective jaws displaceable in the guide bores have front ends engageable with a bit in the hole and radially outwardly directed teeth. An adjustment ring engaged around the body fits with the teeth of the jaws so that rotation of the ring in one direction advances the jaws in the body and rotation in the opposite direction retracts the jaws for respectively clamping and unclamping the drill bit in the hole.

Abstract: A tool holder for supporting an end mill tool. The tool holder has a main body portion, a collet and a collar operable together to apply radial forces to hold the tool. The tool holder also has a threaded adjustment device operable with the tool to hold the tool in a predetermined axial position. A set screw is operable with the adjustment device to further insure against undesired axial movement of the tool.

Abstract: A chuck centered on an axis and having a plurality of jaws each displaceable radially of the chuck axis is usable in combination with a drill bit having a shank formed with respective grooves each having axially extending and angularly directed flank surfaces engageable with the jaws to rotationally link the bit to the chuck. Each jaw is substantially symmetrical to a respective jaw plane extending substantially radially of the chuck axis. In addition each jaw is formed with a pair of angularly spaced teeth substantially symmetrically flanking the respective jaw plane and each having a respective inwardly directed edge and an outer tooth surface extending radially back therefrom and angularly away from the respective jaw plane.

Abstract: A clamping chuck for securing a tool in a drilling device can be used for transmitting rotary and/or percussion motion to the tool. Independently adjustable guide jaws and at least one engaging element are mounted in the chuck. The guide jaws can hold a tool shank in a frictional engagement while the engaging element can fit into a recess in the surface of the tool shank. With such separate adjustment, the guide jaws can be used alone or in combination with the engaging element for holding the tool shank.

Abstract: A chuck has a rear chuck part centered on a rear axis and adapted to be secured to the spindle of a drill for rotation about the rear axis, a front chuck part centered on a front axis, and a universal joint interconnecting the two parts for joint rotation about the rear axis with the front axis movable between a position on the rear axis and a position with the front axis intersecting and skew, that is nonparallel, to the rear axis. Jaws on the front chuck part can be radially displaced thereon relative to the front axis to clamp a tool--a tap or drill bit--at the front axis in the front part. A locking element carried on one of the parts is engageable with the other part for holding the parts with the axes coaxial and nondisplaceable relative to each other.

Abstract: A quick change tool chuck system including:(a) a chuck having: a cylindrical housing member having a lateral aperture for receiving two diametrically opposed jaw members; two jaw members for gripping the shank of a tool, each of the jaw members having an outer surface which is sloped, and each of the jaw members also having an inner surface forming one or more driving surfaces for rotating the shank of a tool and multiple holding surfaces for clamping the shank of the tool; and a cylindrical sleeve member slidably positioned over the housing member, the sleeve member having two diametrically opposed wedge members positioned on the interior surface thereof; and(b) a tool having: a work performing portion; and a round shank connected to the work performing portion, the shank having multiple identical planar surfaces recessed therein, each of the planar surfaces being spaced an equal distance from the crown of the shank, and at least two of the planar surfaces being in contact with at least two of the driving su

Abstract: A hammer-drill chuck comprises a generally tubular chuck body centered on a chuck axis and having a central axially extending bit-receiving passage and a radially outwardly open chuck-key centering hole. A plurality of jaws radially but not angularly displaceable in the chuck body have inner ends engageable with the drill-bit shank in the passage. An adjustment ring connected to the jaws moves same radially synchronously and thereby centers the bit in the body by engagement of the inner ends with the shank. This ring is formed with axially backwardly directed teeth positioned axially forward of the centering hole such that when a chuck key is fitted into the centering hole its crown gear meshes with the ring teeth. A locking sleeve angularly nondisplaceable on the body carries at least one tooth axially engageable between the ring teeth.

Abstract: A multipurpose clamping device for a modular tool comprise first and second clamping jaw members each of which has a front face with an aligned modular tool clamping receiving opening. The jaw members include base portions with side rails extending therethrough at spaced lateral locations providing means facilitating the movement of the jaw members toward and away from each other without canting. The clamping device is associated with each opening to clamp the tool in position. The clamping device may be used as a vise by inserting a vise clamping jaw into each opening of each member and in such instance the spindle is advantageously threaded to each member to permit members to move upon driving of a threaded spindle member. The device may also be used for example as a support for a hand drill which may have its forwarded end inserted in the opening and clamped therein so as to line a tool receiving chuck therein which may be rotated and align it with a tailstock center carried by the other jaw member.

Abstract: A drill chuck usable in a drilling device capable of rotary or rotary-percussion drilling, includes radially adjustable clamping jaws with the clamping surfaces of the jaws directed inwardly towards the central axis of the chuck. Each clamping jaw has at least one projection extending radially inwardly from the clamping surface for engagement in correspondingly shaped recesses in the shank of a drilling tool insertable into the chuck. The clamping surfaces form guide surfaces for the drilling tool so that the drilling tool is adequately guided over large surfaces extending in the axial and circumferential directions in the chuck.

Abstract: In a reversible power tool, such as an electric drill, a clutch mechanism is coupled to selectively connect and disconnect a chuck jaw reciprocating means to advance and retract the jaws of a chuck or to allow the chuck jaw reciprocating means to be carried in rotation with the chuck jaws. According to the improvement the clutch mechanism is decoupled as the chuck jaws approach a position of complete retraction, despite actuation of a coupling mechanism which would otherwise prevent the chuck jaw reciprocating means and the chuck jaws from turning together in rotation. The decoupling mechanism prevents damage to the chuck which occurs in prior devices when the chuck jaws are driven longitudinally beyond the designed limit for complete chuck jaw retraction. Also, an annular workpiece holder is releasably secured to the chuck to hold a workpiece in axial alignment with the tool drive shaft to safeguard against accidental injury to the fingers of an individual operating the tool.

Abstract: A reversible drill, equipped with a chuck having a jaw guide, chuck jaws constrained by the jaw guide for radial advancement and retraction, and chuck jaw propulsion means for driving the chuck jaws in advancement and retraction, is equipped with a manually actuable clutch for easing the chuck jaw propulsion means into and out of engagement with the drill housing to, respectively, prevent and allow relative rotation between the jaw guide and the chuck jaw propulsion means. When the drill motor is driven in one direction of rotation, the chuck jaw propulsion means is immobilized relative to the drill housing and the chuck jaws are advanced radially toward each other to grip a drill bit. When the housing and chuck jaw propulsion means are eased together and the drill motor is driven in the opposite direction, the chuck jaw propulsion means is immobilized and draws the chuck jaws apart as the jaw guide rotates to release a drill bit.

Abstract: An accessory is attached to a reversible electric drill-type tool, i.e., a portable electric drill, for facilitating engagement and disengagement of the shank of a drill or other tool element by the drill chuck. For this purpose, the chuck is provided with a recess in a sleeve thereof. The accessory has a locking device selectively movable between a first position disengaged from the recess and a second position engaging the recess. Such element is supported by a collar carried on a front face of a housing of the tool to permit selective movement of the element between the first and second positions. The collar maintains the locking element in fixed angular relationship with respect to the axis of rotation of the chuck. In the first position, the locking element prevents rotation of the chuck sleeve relative to the housing. In this way, operation of the tool turns in one direction or the other provides respective tightening or loosening of the chuck for engagement or disengagement of the shank.

Abstract: An operator for a Jacobs chuck has an annular support pivoted on the chuck collar for rocking movement about an axis perpendicular to the chuck axis, a gear tooth on the support between the pivot axis and the chuck ring gear which is selectively engageable with the ring gear teeth so that rocking the support causes the gear tooth to rotate the ring gear, and means permitting manual movement of the gear tooth into and out of engagement with the ring gear teeth. The annular support is counterbalanced so its center of mass is on the chuck axis, and a stabilizer normally maintains the support in a plane perpendicular to said axis.

Abstract: An arrangement and method for mounting a cutter body, especially a milling cutter, in which the cutter and power driven spindle have a common axis of rotation. An arbor shank is used to interconnect the cutter with the spindle with one end of the shank mating with a shouldered bore formed in one of the spindle and cutter. Radially moveable clamp elements are provided to expand and engage the shoulder so as to urge one face of the cutter body into firm abutment with one end of the spindle. Keying means are also provided between the cutter body and the power driven spindle.

Abstract: A power tool such as a drill, for example, including a modified Jacobs chuck and incorporating a chuck key permanently mounted in the power tool housing and a main shaft locking device for locking the main shaft when the chuck key is used to manipulate, i.e., open or close, the chuck and spring biasing means for normally retaining the main shaft locking device and the chuck key out of the operating position so that the tool can operate freely.

Abstract: A boring tool has a cylindrical body (1) with cutter blades (7) slidable at an angle to the body axis. The projection of the blades beyond the body and thus the boring diameter is set by a rotatable advancing member (12) having a conical head (11) to engage the blades and a threaded shank (13) within a threaded portion (14) in the body. Rotation of the member (12) is produced by rotation of a worn (17) engaging a worm wheel (16) fast to the shank.

Abstract: A drilling assembly has a drilling tool which is insertable into a collet chuck of a drilling machine and includes an elongated shaft clamped by the collet chuck, and a longitudinally extending portion on the shaft engageable in a slot between two collets of the collet chuck. The longitudinal portion prevents displacement of the drilling tool relative to the chuck in a circumferential direction. A transversely extending portion is further provided on the shaft so as to abut against an end face of the collet chuck when the drilling tool is clamped therein. These portions may be of one piece with one another and may be manufactured by a stamping process.

Abstract: A drill chuck, specifically for use on a portable powered drill, for selectively and releasably engaging the shank of a drill bit. The chuck includes a support secured to the drive shaft of the drill, and an actuator which is axially movable relative to the support. A holder is disposed between the support and the actuator for grippingly engaging the drill bit. The holder includes an annular support ring movably positioned within the support and having a plurality of springlike arms which project radially inwardly and are disposed for gripping engagement with the drill bit. A first pair of diametrically opposed arms extend axially from one side of the support ring, and a further pair of arms project axially from the other side of the ring, the latter pair being angularly offset with respect to the first-mentioned pair.

Abstract: The multi-zone drilling system consists of a spiral drill provided, over its whole length, with continuous spiral slots and a uniform core diameter, which drill is driven by steel clamps mounted in the bottom portion of the drill chuck and engaging the spiral slot surfaces. The spiral drill is furthermore provided, at its upper end, with an annular slot pin, extractably fixed in an annular slot-locking sleeve; this annular slot-locking sleeve is in turn mounted in a pressure element which is vertically adjustable in a delicately stepped way via a connecting bush, for the purpose of altering the jutting-out length of the drill attachment in the drill chuck.

Abstract: A drill chuck is disclosed with a pair of jaws and a pair of jaw guiding base plates for centering and holding a drill bit. The chuck comprises a cylindrical housing for the pair of base plates in which the jaws are functionally located. Internal channels and platforms of the above plates guidedly control the movement of the pair of jaws and support a manual adjusting mechanism. The configuration of each of the jaws is such that two rows of triangular spaced apart teeth furnish an adjustable drill receiving opening, or corridor, which is constantly a square for the full range of opening adjustments. Shoulder extensions of the jaws are guidedly located in "V" shaped channels of the base plates. Dowel pins couple an adjusting mechanism to the jaws for guided movement.

Abstract: A drill may be fed into a workpiece at a rate where the angle descent is less than the primary relief angle of the drill and wherein the extruding action takes place in 1/3 or less of the drill diameter. Unachieved rates of drill feed speed with high precision may be achieved without punching or crushing the material of the workpiece. In order to accomplish such drilling rates an improved feed mechanism, utilizing a positively driven lead screw is employed. In addition, in order to utilize the high drilling rate, a multiple bank of spindles is devised having an X-Y adjustable configuration used in combination with a worktable translated by a lead screw and nut combination. The lead screw of the worktable is disposed within the worktable in the proximity of the axis of symmetry to the worktable in order to minimize twisting moments to the worktable.

Abstract: A tapping accessory for use with the chuck of a rotary-operated machine such as a drill press or lathe in which a tap tool is detachably secured to one end of a body, and a first guide element is on the other end of the body. A second guide element is telescopically related and rotatively mounted to the first guide element on a longitudinal axis and is adapted to be gripped in the chuck of the rotary-operated machine. A handle is detachably secured to the body between the tap-connecting assembly and the guide elements for turning the body and tap tool manually about the axis of the guide elements. More particularly, the first and second guide elements are at the same side of the handle, while the tap-connecting assembly is at the opposite side of the handle. In one embodiment, the first guide element is a socket in the said other end of the body, while the second guide element is a spindle slidably and rotatively received in the socket.

Abstract: A block type cutting tool with insert blades of the throw away type, the block having pockets for mounting the inserts and clamps movable into the pockets for locking the inserts in place. Each insert includes a groove formed centrally thereof and running generally parallel to one of the locating surfaces of the pocket for engaging a tip portion of the associated clamp. The groove is wider than the tip so that locking of the clamp first causes the tip to wedge the insert into the pocket, following which the tip engages the lip of the groove to firmly draw the wedged insert against a locating surface. This arrangement more positively holds the insert against displacement when the tool is withdrawn, provides a perceptible stop indicating the clamp is fully locked, and, in cases where radial insert adjustment is provided, helps to guide the insert to prevent cocking.

Abstract: The system includes a spindle for holding a high speed drill, the spindle being provided with longitudinal slots permitting its exterior side walls to be biased inwardly and grip the drill. Eccentric weights surround the spindle in such a manner that upon rotation of the spindle at a high speed, the weights are thrown radially outwardly to contract the side walls of the spindle by centrifugal force, thereby gripping the drill shank, the gripping force increasing with the speed of rotation of the spindle. For larger drills, a special collar is provided on the drill shank for engaging flats provided on the spindle to result in a positive locking of the drill shank for rotation with the spindle.

Abstract: A holder for a cutting tool bit in the form of an elongated block and an elongated tang is disclosed. The tang has provision for supporting a throw-away tip. The tang is generally rectangular in cross section and has an edge defining an acute angle and a cylindrical clamping member which has a flat wedge-like edge on one side. The clamping member is threaded to receive a headed screw that extends through said body, urging the surface into clamped relation with the edge of the tang. A jack screw is extended through the tang and engages the bottom of the blind hole for moving the tang in precise increments relative to the block.

Abstract: An apparatus for machining pipe ends which includes an annular housing wh is adapted to receive a pipe end. A plurality of rods are threaded radially through the housing and are adjustable inwardly for engaging the pipe so as to enable axial alignment of the housing with the pipe end. A chuck is slidably mounted within the cylindrical housing for longitudinal reciprocal movement toward and away from the pipe end. The chuck is also rotatably mounted within the housing. A large nut may be threaded on the housing for positioning and retaining the chuck at selected locations along the longitudinal axis of the housing. One or more tool bits are located at one end of the chuck for machining the end of the pipe when the chuck is rotated within the housing.

Abstract: Tool holder for use with machine tools, the tool holder having two aligned cylindrical bores of different diameters, separated by a circumferential groove, which is in communication with a hole through the body of the tool holder through which hydraulic fluid can be supplied. The cylindrical shank of the tool has correspondingly two cylindrical surfaces of different diameters with conical shoulders, one of which is in the end of the shank, while the other connects the cylindrical surfaces. The relaxed diameters of both stepped holes in the tool holder are smaller than the diameters of both cylindrical surfaces of the cylindrical shaft of the tool, the tool shank being press fitted into the tool holder.

Abstract: A tool device in which a torsion tool such as a drill bit is provided with oppositely disposed flanges of such size and shape that the jaws of the chuck press against the sides of the flanges while all three jaws tend to engage and clamp the shank of the tool, so that the chuck may be manually tightened and loosened. Where the jaws of the chuck are not cut away but form a solid cylinder when engaged with each other, the flanges can be of such size and shape to be engaged by two of the jaws while allowing all three jaws to engage the shank of the tool without substantial flexing of the flanges. Where the jaws are cut away so that their clamping portions do not meet when the jaws are brought together, the flanges may be more flexible to ensure that all three jaws engage the shank of the tool.

Abstract: A boring bar having a removable indexable cutting insert with a plurality of cutting edges is disclosed. The cutting insert is held in place in the bar by a locking finger on an insert clamp which is locked into place by a ball which is wedged against a release pin that engages the clamp. The ball may be moved so as to allow the pin to move, thereby releasing the force applied by the clamp whenever the insert is to be indexed or whenever a replacement of the insert is required. This is achieved by either manual or hydraulic control of a wedge shaft that engages the ball.