Abstract: An attachment plate is used to attach insulation panels to building substrates using internal combustion cordless nail setting tools loaded with collating strips for feeding and holding nails in the tool magazine. The attachment plate has a washer and an annular chamber at a first end. A wall of the annular chamber is defined by a band of fingers. The interior of the attachment plate has a recess. The attachment plate second end has flexible tabs. The attachment plate is placed on a pilot and against a flange of a tool adapter. The attachment plate is pushed into the insulation panel such that the tool muzzle bends the fingers and passes through the same. When the tool is fired, a nail and nail collating ring are forced into and captured within the recess. The tabs bend against the substrate if the insulation panel is of less than nominal thickness.

Abstract: A screw insert for deck plates which is configured to both drill the pilot hole and thereafter be screwed into the deck plates in a simple step. The insert also has means to fill the gap between the pilot hole and the insert structure to be completely filled.

Abstract: A kit comprised of an elongated threaded bolt having two end portions and an intermediate threaded portion therebetween. The two end portions have Allen wrench drives formed therein. The device includes a pair of removable cap heads each having an inner surface and an outer surface. The inner surface has an internally threaded aperture formed therein. The internally threaded aperture is adapted for removable coupling with the two end portions of the elongated threaded bolt. The inner surface of the removable cap head has a circular groove formed therein surrounding the internally threaded aperture thereof for placement of an O-ring therein. The outer surface of the removable cap head has an Allen wrench drive formed therein.

Abstract: An attachment plate is used to attach insulation panels to building substrates using internal combustion cordless nail setting tools loaded with collating strips for feeding and holding nails in the tool magazine. The attachment plate has a washer and an annular chamber at a first end. A wall of the annular chamber is defined by a band of fingers. The interior of the attachment plate has a recess. The attachment plate second end has flexible tabs. The attachment plate is placed on a pilot and against a flange of a tool adapter. The attachment plate is pushed into the insulation panel such that the tool muzzle bends the fingers and passes through the same. When the tool is fired, a nail and nail collating ring are forced into and captured within the recess. The tabs bend against the substrate if the insulation panel is of less than nominal thickness.

Abstract: A protective seam plate retains a flexible membrane of a roofing system in place without tearing the flexible membrane during high winds. The protective seam plate comprises a seam plate having a web with a periphery and top and bottom surfaces. A protective ring surrounds the seam plate web periphery and overlies the web top and bottom surfaces around and adjacent the web periphery. The protective ring has a smooth continuous surface that is contacted by the flexible membrane when the flexible membrane lifts off the roof during high winds. The protective seam plate may be manufactured by heat shrinking a tube of heat shrinkable material surrounding the periphery of the seam plate web. Alternately, the protective ring may be an L-shaped ring that is assembled to the seam plate by bending a leg over the web top surface. The protective seam plate may also be fabricated by bending a flange that is integral with the seam plate web such that the flange partially overlies the web top surface.

Abstract: A very simple and economic method and closure for quickly repairing a puncture in a vehicle tire utilizes a screw having a concave slot beneath its head. A sealing material such as an adhesive rubber is placed in the slot and is used to seal the hole when the sealing screw is threaded into the hole. The design provides easy, quick, efficient and very low cost repair for a puncture in a tire, not only for temporary repair but for long term repairs. The design is simple and includes only two parts: a screw having a spiral convex, or thread which affixes the screw in the tire and which further includes a concave slot under the screw head, and a sealing material such as adhesive or sticky rubber which is secured in the slot. The screw body is fixed in the tire hole and the head presses the sealing material onto the hole.

Abstract: A system for mounting access plates for covering an access opening onto storage tanks and the like. A backing plate assembly comprising two semi-circular, rigid backing plates is provided. The backing plates are passed individually into the interior of the tank where the backing plate assembly is reconfigured. The backing plate assembly located within the interior of the tank provides a solid structure that can be used to anchor the access plate onto the tank wall over the opening. Interior and exterior gaskets are used to create a fluidtight seal around the opening and to facilitate assembly of the mounting assembly.

Abstract: A sealing nut has an annular heat stabilized nylon sealing insert retained within a recess in a metallic nut body by a coined collar on the nut body. The sealing insert is initially formed symmetrical about a transverse median plane to enable bidirectional assembly into the nut body recess, and undergoes dynamic preloading when the collar is coined onto the periphery of the insert. When installed onto a threaded shaft extending from a bearing surface so that the coined collar is torqued against the bearing surface, the sealing insert forms a fluid-tight seal between the threaded shaft and a threaded bore in the bearing surface through which the threaded shaft extends. The nut body and sealing insert facilitate reduced manufacturing costs while enabling re-use without significant loss in sealing properties.

Abstract: A washer assembly combination for use with a threaded fastener which combination includes a rigid cup and a resilient member received within the cup. The resilient member, typically a polymer of ethylene propylene diene monomer, is oversized with respect to the cup interior such that, in use, the member is compressed so as to exert a compressive force on materials held together by the fastener. The assembly is useful for fastening together of sheet metal materials, and particularly, provides a system for sealing against the ingress of water between two layers of material in which such an assembled combination is used in conjunction with a clamping member.

Abstract: A protective waterproof cover assembly includes a a truncated-conical dome-shaped rigid cover adapted to overlie a fastener installed through a surface of a support structure and provide sufficient clearance between the cover and the surface to permit loosening of the fastener and movement of a head of the fastener away from the surface, a flexible waterproof circular pad having a diameter which is greater than that of the cover adapting the pad to overlie the cover such that an outer annular portion of the pad extends beyond a perimeter of the cover and overlies an annular portion of the surface of the support structure which surrounds the cover, and a layer of adhesive applied to a bottom face of the pad for adhering the pad to the cover and to the annular portion of the support structure surface. A peelable backing sheet is applied to the adhesive layer.

Abstract: A seal assembly (21) is disclosed for use with a housing (H) which defines a fluid chamber (C) and a threaded opening (O). In threaded engagement with the opening is a threaded portion (13) of a device such as a sensor assembly (11 ). The housing defines a counterbore (CB) disposed axially between the threaded opening (O) and an external surface (S). The seal assembly (21) includes a metal support member (23) including a cylindrical portion (27) having inner (33) and outer (35) portions of elastomeric sealing material. The seal assembly is pressed into the counterbore and, by means of the interference fit therebetween, may be permanently retained therein. As the member is threaded into the opening, the underside (16) of the head (15) deforms a sealing lip (39) radially inward into engagement with the threaded portion (13).

Abstract: A resilient molded pressure plate formed of polypropylene or the like is provided for a roofing nail in engagement with a sheet of roofing felt to increase the retention of the felt. The underside of the plate is concave in the undeflected form, and is provided with a central boss that limits the downward diaphragm deflection as a nail is driven through a central opening. The peripheral rim of the plate is serrated with concentric ridges disposed initially at progressively increasing distances from the plane of the outer ridge, proceeding radially inward. As the plate is deflected on driving of the nail through the central opening, these ridges come into coplanar relationship, providing the maximum intensity of engagement with the sheet of felt material.

Abstract: A multi-part fastener assembly for attaching a first apertured member such as a valve cover to a second member such as a cylinder head, comprising an elongated threaded fastener, a tubular sleeve encircling the threaded fastener, and a rubber grommet encircling the sleeve. The grommet's outer surface is cylindrical for facilitating its insertion through the valve cover's aperture. However, a bead formation created on the grommet's inner surface is engaged upon insertion of the sleeve member through the grommet to cause the lower edge portion of the grommet to be biased radially outward in a manner which secures the sleeve and grommet in the aperture. In addition, the sleeve's upper end portion has a surface extending obliquely to the axis of the sleeve so that when pressed against the grommet by tightening of the fastener the rubber grommet material is distorted outwardly.

Abstract: A three piece seal nut comprises an aluminum base having a workpiece engaging surface with an elastomeric seal ring thereon and an annular titanium torque accepting wrench pad that is seated on said base and has a threaded bore for the acceptance of a bolt.

Abstract: A seal nut (10) provides a seal between a housing (14) having an opening (62) and a threaded member (60) having an axis (84) and a portion (196) received in the opening and a threaded portion (198) projecting from the housing. The seal nut includes a metal nut (72) and a deformable insert (74) movable with the nut. The nut has a main body portion (76) threaded on the threaded member. The nut has a plurality of circumferentially spaced tongues (92, 94, 98, 102) projecting axially from the main body portion and defining between them a plurality of slots (96, 100, 104, 106). The seal nut has a first position on the threaded member in which the nut (72) is spaced apart from the housing (14) and the tongues are undeformed.

Abstract: A seal or connector and seal apparatus which includes a generally annular member having an outer surface and an inner surface and a plurality of tabs extending generally radially from at least one of the surfaces. The tabs are disposed to engage axially spaced teeth of an associated helically shaped threaded surface.

Abstract: A plug-type sealing assembly for hermetically closing a filler hole 24 of a lid 19 of a container 20, comprises: a plug 1 having a rod portion 3 in an upper part of which a large-diameter head portion 2 is formed, the rod portion 3 having a male screw 5 in its outer peripheral surface; and, a sleeve 8 provided with an axial through-hole together with a countersunk head portion 10 and a slit skirt portion 11 extending downward from a lower end of said countersunk head portion 10. In the through-hole, a female screw 15a, 15b is formed.

Abstract: A self-sealing washer for use on a fluid containing housing includes a semi-rigid circular member having a horizontal portion and a relatively short vertical portion disposed at the distal edge thereof suitable to be received into a channel provided on a flat surface of the housing. The horizontal portion of the circular member includes a centrally disposed through aperture to receive the screw therein, the screw has a relatively large head portion. A first elevation portion is provided on the circular member which is disposed remote from the distal edge and a second elevation portion generally centrally disposed within the first elevation portion which terminates in a relatively sharp edge. Preferably the second elevation portion is higher than the first elevation portion.

Abstract: A leakproof washer includes a resilient annular base and a rupturable annular capsule secured on a top face of the annular base. The base and the capsule have inner peripheral walls which cooperatively confine an axial through opening. The capsule contains a hardening agent therein.

Abstract: Apparatus for mounting an optical disc whereby the yield strength of the disk is maintained. An upper section includes an end cap having a central bore, a deformable annular finger section, and a compression face for receiving a deformable O-ring. A lower section includes an insert having a cylindrical axial projection about which a deformable washer may be fitted. As the upper and lower sections are secured in the central aperture of the optical disk, the disk is captured between the finger section, O-ring, and washer.

Abstract: A fastener for affixing a mounting track to a wall of a switchbox includes a retainer block for supporting a mounting track, the retainer block having a cross-sectional size and shape generally conforming to that of the interior cavity of the track. The retainer block includes a stop plate formed on a retainer block face, the stop plate covering the end of the mounting track when the retainer block is supporting the track. A fastening bore is formed in that end of the retainer block facing the stop plate and a sealing stay or rib is disposed on the retainer block to encircle the fastening bore.

Abstract: A spherical rod end assembly includes a seal component in the form of a fastener or a washer, or a combination thereof. The seal component has a flexible, resilient skirt, affixed to a metal body, which skirt overlies and seals the cavity within which the ball of the assembly is seated, to exclude dirt and other foreign matter, and to enhance lubrication.

Abstract: A connector housing in which a pair of male and female connector housings are united together by tightening a bolt provided through a seal member on one of the male and female housings with a nut provided on the other one of the male and female housings, includes an externally-threaded portion formed on the bolt from its tip end by a predetermined length. A non-threaded portion is formed on the bolt, extending from the externally-threaded portion and having a diameter smaller than the externally threaded portion so that when the male and female connector housings are fittingly connected together completely, threaded engagement of the externally-threaded portion with the nut is released and the nut is disposed around the non-threaded portion. A pressing and retaining device presses and retains the bolt in a direction to contact the externally-threaded portion with the nut when the male and female connector housings are fittingly connected together completely.

Abstract: A washer system comprising: an annular washer having a central opening and an annular packing member which is coaxially arranged with the annular washer, at least a portion of the annular packing member being arranged within the central opening of the annular washer; at least a portion of the outer surface of the annular washer being rust-proofed treated. A substantial portion of a contacting surface between the annular washer and the annular packing member is not rust-proofed treated. The annular packing member is made of an elastic water-swellable rubber. The annular packing member has a portion which extends radially outwardly from a portion of the annular washer defining the central opening, and contacts a portion of a lower substantially flat surface of the annular washer radially outwardly of the annular opening. The annular packing member has a portion extending below a lower substantially flat surface of the annular washer.

Abstract: A fastener assembly comprises a metal screw and a sealing ring made from an elastomeric material and is useful, in an exemplary application, as a drain plug for an oil pan for an internal combustion engine. The screw head has an undercut, annular recess, within which the sealing ring is seated. The sealing ring has a sealing portion, which when unstressed has an axial thickness smaller than the recess depth, and an adjoining portion or web extending radially inwardly. When unstressed, the adjoining portion has an inner diameter smaller than the major diameter of the threaded portion of the screw shank. The sealing ring when unstressed has an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the recess. Moreover, the recess volume is sufficient for the recess to contain the sealing ring over a wide range of cumulative, dimensional tolerances.

Abstract: A fastener for securing an attachment such as a guiderail to a surface of a wall. Such an attachment is provided with an internally-threaded aperture to receive the externally-threaded shank of a bolt passed through an aperture in the wall to which the attachment is to be mounted. The fastener includes a hardened washer and a bolt. The bolt is passed through registered apertures in the washer and the mounting wall and then threaded into the internally-threaded aperture in the attachment. The aperture in the washer can be conical in shape so that the shank of the bolt can be accommodated even where the aperture in the attachment is mis-tapped so that the bolt does not extend perpendicular to the wall of the attachment. The outer peripheral surface of the washer is threaded, and a cap is provided with internal threading compatible with the threads formed in the outer peripheral surface of the washer.

Abstract: A seal for leaking fissures or faults of a tunnel which has a first, deformable layer with two surfaces, one of which is scalloped in vertical cross-sectional dimension and the other of which abuts a second flexible layer of more dense material such as neoprene. The surface of the second layer remote from the first layer is overlain about its periphery by strapping preferably made from steel. The seals are generally rectangular in horizontal plan and if the seal is sufficiently elongated intermediate strappings are provided between the width end straps as required. A plurality of registering apertures are provided in the first and second layers and the strapping material to receive therethrough elongated self-threading concrete screws for securing the seal into pilot holes in the tunnel surface around a leaking fissure or fault.

Abstract: A clip for fixing a panel (17) to a support (18), comprising: a relatively stiff moulded plastics material body (1) having a head (2) adapted to be mounted to the panel through an orifice (19), a foot (3) adapted to be mounted to the support through an orifice (20), a flange at the place where the foot (3) and the head (2) merge and a relatively soft plastics material washer cooperating with the flange to provide a seal with the support characterized in that the washer (14) is overmoulded onto the periphery of the flange (4).

Abstract: A pair of plates are interposed between the head of a screw means fastened through a roof covering and into a roof surface and truss therebelow. One plate is a lock nut composed of ratchet toothed means fixed to and facing downwards of the screw head and the second plate is a disc-shaped member fixed to the sheath of the roof covering and has ratchet teeth facing upwards and engageable with the teeth of the screw lock nut member when the screw is mated with the disc-shaped member.

Abstract: A pipe joint for use with a pipe thread provided on a fluid apparatus has a thread designed to mesh with any of pipe threads of different types of the same nominal diameter. Design of the pipe joint is simple because the thread provides mechanical connection, whereas a separate sealing member provides a non-leaking union. The screw-in portion of the pipe joint has an external or an internal thread that meshes with the innermost or the outermost of commonly used mating pipe threads of different types having the same nominal diameter. The axial length of the thread is reduced to a minimum within the limit that the desired firm mechanical connection is secure.

Abstract: A waterproof ring for a connector housing of the threaded connection type, comprising spring members mounted integrally in a seal ring of a soft rubber material having an insertion hole for passing a tightening bolt therethrough; each of the spring members having a generally U-shaped pressure-receiving bent portion directed in a direction of an axis of the bolt, and inner and outer pressing portions provided respectively on opposite sides of said pressure-receiving bent portion. Therefore, the single seal ring can achieve not only the sealing effect but also the bolt-urging operation when tightening the bolt, thus providing advantages such as an improved sealing effect over the prior art, and an easier connection.

Abstract: A waterproof screw fastener includes a head having a top and a bottom end, and a threaded shank downwardly extending from the bottom end of the head. The bottom end of the head has an indentation around the threaded shank. A sealing washer is sleeved onto the threaded shank and received in the indentation of the bottom end of the head.

Abstract: An improved threaded fastener with an integral sealing element bonded directly to the bearing shoulder and/or upper shank is provided. The sealant is a soft pliable olefin based material designed to flow between the bearing shoulder and threads of the fastener, and the abutting bearing surface of a receptacle as the fastener is tightened into the receptacle thereby creating a tight seal. The fastener with an integral sealing element is reusable and does not require additional curing or heating after installation.

Abstract: A positive displacement pump especially designed for home use comprises a crankcase housing and a cylinder block joined thereto, the cylinder block containing a cylindrical bore whose longitudinal axis is at a predetermined angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the pump's drive shaft journaled in the crankcase housing. A piston having a central longitudinal bore formed inward from one end thereof and which includes a timing window extending through its side surface, is fitted into the cylindrical bore and coupled to the drive shaft by a pin which is journaled in a spherical bearing. A suction port is formed through the wall of the cylinder block on one side surface thereof and on the opposite side surface, 180.degree. away, is a high pressure discharge port. When the pump is driven, the piston both rotates and reciprocates causing the timing window in the piston to sweep by the inlet or suction port where a charge of liquid at low pressure is allowed to enter the hollow piston.

Abstract: An improved oil filter adapter is provided and consists of a bracket mounted on an engine block of an industrial gas engine. The bracket has an inlet fitting and an outlet fitting with a threaded lower cylindrical mounting portion. The inlet fitting is connected to an inlet hose and the outlet fitting is connected to an outlet hose of the lubrication system of the industrial gas engine. The threaded lower cylindrical mounting portion engages with the threaded aperture in a standard spin-on type motor vehicle oil filter so as to be integrated into the lubrication system of the industrial gas engine.

Abstract: An elastomeric sealing device for sealing a fluid opening of passageway at the interface of two mateable parts comprises a bi-lobed elastomeric seal integrally molded on a relatively rigid retainer. The retainer is generally planar in construction with a peripheral load bearing portion that is clamped between the facing sealing surfaces of the mated parts, and an inwardly extending thinner flange portion which is imbedded in the molded bi-lobed seal. The bi-lobed seal is of unitary construction and has a first lobe which extends perpendicularly from one side of the retainer and is sized and shaped to be received in a recess or groove in the sealing surface of one of the mated parts. The seal has a second lobe which extends inwardly and transversely from the first lobe and is sized and shaped to form an interference fit with a boss on the other mated part.

Abstract: An apparatus to collect metal particles as generated (galling) by a fastener connection to a workpiece, the fastener having a head and an axially forwardly extending shank, the combination comprising an O-ring about the head; the head forming an outwardly open annular recess spaced from the shank to receive the bulk of the O-ring; the O-ring projecting from the recess to engage the workpiece and form with the head a recess portion to receive and retain the particles.

Abstract: A threaded fastener assembly which includes a threaded fastener about which is securely disposed an axially movable washer with a resilient grommet fitted thereover. The threaded fastener assembly is adapted to be preassembled within a first apertured work piece such as, for example, a rocker arm cover which is to be mounted upon a second apertured work piece such as, for example, an engine block. The threaded fastener assembly is retainable within the first apertured work piece while holding the fastener in a freely axially movable configuration which permits the fastener to be moved into an elevated position relative to the washer and grommet so as to prevent the fastener from projecting through the bottom surface of the first work piece, thus preventing interference with other surfaces or the second workpieces, and the structure provides seals for preventing fluid from leaking through the apertures of the workpieces.

Abstract: A low cost, durable, easily reuseable construction form plug (10) is provided to secure a nailed board (42) to the top of a construction form (38). The form plug (10) preferably includes a body (12) presenting a plug end (16), a flange (18) and a bore (30). The plug end (16) is inserted into a hole (35) within the construction form (38), a nail (40) is then driven through the bore (30) so as to engage the board (42) so that the board (42) is securely fixed to the form (38) thereby raising the effective height of the form (38) for purposes of pouring concrete (46) and the like. The plug end (16) includes a circumferential rib (20) which extends radially slightly beyond the radial periphery of the plug end (16) proper. In particularly preferred forms, the form plug (10) is composed substantially of 20% high density and 80% low density polyethylene.

Abstract: To prevent movement of an article along a shaft or a bore, an element engages the article and engages the shaft or bore at locations forming an angle no greater than tan.sup.-1 .mu..The locations of engagement lie in a first plane extending perpendicular to a second plane in which lies the axis of the bore or shaft. A third plane extends perpendicular to the axis. The angle is between the first and third planes. .mu. is the coefficient of friction between the element and the bore or shaft.

Abstract: A bolt guard assembly utilizes a central sleeve and first and second end caps to separate a metal fastening nut and bolt from a pair of wood products that have been treated with a preservative. The bolt guard assembly is formed of a plastic material and prevents the metal fastener from coming into contact with the treated wood products. The central sleeve is sized to telescopingly cooperate with barrel ends of the two end caps. Each of these end caps is structured having a fastener head or nut receiving pocket which receives the head or nut of the fastener and isolates them from the wood. Fastener life is greatly increased through use of the bolt guard assembly.

Abstract: A support in which the electric elements for the monitoring of a tire are corporated is immobilized on a wheel rim by the use of a locking element which includes two sealing lips.

Abstract: A self-threading screw comprises a screw main body of metal having a small heead portion in the proximal end of a threaded shank and a head of synthetic resin material fitted onto the small head portion. The synthetic resin head has a polygonal socket wrench engaging means formed on the circumferential peripheral thereof. The small head portion has a rotary tool engaging means so that a rotary tool can engage with the engaging means of the small head portion when the synthetic resin head is cut open. The synthetic resin head has an annular seal face formed in the bottom thereof while a stopper porton is provided having a greater diameter than that of the shank portion and extending downwardly of the seal face. Additionally, an annular packing is mounted beneath the seal face so that the stopper face is located between the seal face and the bottom face of the packing.

Abstract: To prevent movement of an article along a shaft or a bore, an element engages the article and engages the shaft or bore at locations forming an angle no greater than tan.sup.-1 .mu..The locations of engagement lie in a first plane extending perpendicular to a second plane in which lies the axis of the bore or shaft. A third plane extends perpendicular to the axis. The angle is between the first and third planes. .mu. is the coefficient of friction between the element and the bore or shaft.

Abstract: A fastener includes a threaded shank with a driving head on one end and a washer of resiliently yieldable material encircling the shank and disposed beneath the head to be compressed between the latter and a workpiece as the shank is driven into the workpiece. The head includes a skirt engaging the washer, the underside of the skirt being concave and being formed with an annular rib. As the washer is compressed, the rib exerts a downward force and produces a sealing circle between the washer and the workpiece. At the same time, the inner side of the rib forces the washer downwardly and inwardly to form a seal around the shank. The outer side of the rib forces the washer downwardly and outwardly against a flange on the periphery of the skirt, the flange trapping and retaining the washer in the space defined by the underside of the skirt.

Abstract: The invention herein is a roofing fastener with integrated swivel means on the upper part to facilitate the process of affixing rectangularly shaped sheets of rubber roofing material to the upper surface of a roof. Specifically, the invention is a longitudinally disposed fastening member in the general form of a screw or nail-like member which is adapted to be inserted through the upper surface of the rubber roofing sheets and thence through the upper surface of the roof structure, serving thereby to anchor the rubber roofing sheets to the fixed roof structure.

Abstract: Resilient mounting apparatuses are useful for isolating the engine generated vibrations and noise from the frame. The mushroom style resilient mounting apparatuses are generally over designed and add to the cost without any additional benefits. The subject resilient mounting apparatus includes a rebound pad designed to provide high fatigue capacity yet low initial stiffness in a small space and to permit the use of simple manufacturing processes to make it. The primary support includes a skirt which cooperates with the rebound pad to keep foreign material from migrating into an annular space. Thus the subject resilient mounting apparatus meets the functional requirements while avoiding the manufacturing complexity or the extra cost of unneeded material.

Abstract: A fastener for releasably securing an object to a panel having a hole therethrough comprises a screw having a screw head attached to the object and having a threaded screw shank insertable through the hole in the panel. The fastener further comprises a flexible resilient plastic push-on/screw-off nut having a bore therethrough which is slidably mountable onto the threaded screw shank into engagement with the panel. The nut has a resilient flexible concave nut head which operates to seal the panel hole and has a nut shank defining two resilient flexible legs, each of which has internal nut threads for engaging the threaded screw shank. The nut also comprises webs, each connected between the nut head and the outer side of a leg, which operate to force the nut threads tightly against the screw thread in locking engagement when the nut head is forced against the panel. The nut is removable from the screw by rotation in a conventional manner.

Abstract: A plug and tool are provided for repairing and sealing a puncture of a tire. The plug is generally cylindrical in shape and is made from a rubber-like material which is stiffer and more durable than prior repair plugs. The plug has a cylindrical shank portion and adjoining circular head portion. Extending around the outer edge of the head portion is a thin auxiliary sealing ring. On the periphery of the shank portion is a plurality of closely spaced sealing rings with grooves therebetween. When the shank portion is forcibly inserted into a puncture, the sealing rings provide multiple sealing members by individually radially compressing and locally conforming to the size and shape of the puncture. Additional sealing is provided by bonding the head portion to the inner surface of the tire. At the end portion of the plug opposite to the head portion is a metal loop. There is provided a tool having a handle portion and adjoining slender shank portion for forcibly inserting the plug into a puncture.

Abstract: A fastening disk for use in attaching sheet material to a substrate, comprising:(a) a disk plate with a substantially discoid concave proximal surface for positioning facing the sheet material to be attached,(b) concentric inner and outer tubular posts extending from the distal surface of the disk plate,(c) radial struts connecting the inner and outer posts, and(d) radial vanes on the distal surface of the disk plate between the outer post and the periphery of the disk plate, the disk being compressible to reduce the concavity of the disk plate.