Pressure Responsive Interstage Discharge Patents (Class 417/252)
  • Patent number: 11971095
    Abstract: A hydraulic arrangement for an agricultural or industrial utility vehicle includes a main hydraulic circuit, a main hydraulic pump, a charge pump, a lubricating hydraulic circuit, a gearbox lubricating hydraulic circuit, a shifting hydraulic circuit, and a gearbox pump. Hydraulic fluid can be fed to the main hydraulic circuit by the main hydraulic pump. Hydraulic fluid can be fed to the main hydraulic pump by the charge pump. At least a part of the hydraulic fluid delivered by the charge pump can be fed to the lubricating hydraulic circuit. Hydraulic fluid can be fed to the shifting hydraulic circuit by the gearbox pump. At least a portion of the hydraulic fluid delivered by the charge pump can be fed to the gearbox lubricating hydraulic circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2022
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2024
    Assignee: DEERE & COMPANY
    Inventors: Michael Meid, Manuel Billich, Thomas Busold
  • Patent number: 11896689
    Abstract: A method of making a personal care composition that involves using a mixer to combine a personal care composition chassis with microcapsules. The mixer has a housing, a first fluid inlet, a second inlet, a fluid outlet and a rotor connected to the housing. The rotor has blades positioned within the housing to define cells between neighboring blades and the housing. The personal care composition chassis, which includes surfactants and water, is advanced along a flow path from the first fluid inlet toward the fluid outlet, while the microcapsules are transferred from the second inlet to the flow path by rotating the rotor. Air in the microcapsule composition is directed from inside the cells toward the second inlet, and the microcapsule composition is combined with the personal care composition chassis to form the personal care composition. The personal care composition is advanced from the outlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 13, 2024
    Assignee: The Procter & Gamble Company
    Inventors: David Scott Dunlop, Eric Shawn Goudy
  • Patent number: 11867413
    Abstract: An HVAC system includes a single compressor, a pair of condensers, a reheat heat exchanger, an evaporator, and an expansion device. Within the system, the refrigerant exiting the compressor is separated into two portions. In the cooling mode, the first and second portions of the refrigerant are directed from the compressor through the two condensers in parallel. In the reheat mode, the first portion of the refrigerant is directed through the first condenser, while the second portion of the refrigerant is directed through the reheat heat exchanger. The system also may include a head pressure control device that is designed to maintain the compressor discharge pressure within a desired range by adjusting the condenser fan speed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2020
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2024
    Assignee: Johnson Controls Tyco IP Holdings LLP
    Inventors: Norman J. Blanton, Stephen C. Wilson, Stephen B. Pickle
  • Patent number: 11815021
    Abstract: A compact cooling and boosting gas turbine system provides combined cooling, heating, and electrical power with high energy efficiency. The system has a pressure booster and a turbo-compressor. The pressure booster includes a fuel inlet, a fuel outlet, and a piston, and is in fluid communication with a gas turbine engine. The pressure booster also includes a coolant inlet, a coolant chamber, and a coolant outlet, and is in fluid communication with a closed pressurized coolant flow. The turbo-compressor includes a compressor and a turbine, and is in fluid communication with a water input flow and with the closed pressurized coolant flow. A coolant flow control valve controls the closed pressurized coolant flow. The system is configured to provide a cold water flow for a first position of the flow control valve and to provide a hot water flow for a second position of the flow control valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2021
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2023
    Assignee: Turbogen Ltd.
    Inventor: David Lior
  • Patent number: 11629652
    Abstract: A fuel system including a fuel tank, a first pump fluidly coupled to the fuel tank configured for distributing fuel from the fuel tank throughout the fuel system, and a second pump fluidly coupled to the first pump by a pressure regulating valve and configured for driving fuel to an engine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2020
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2023
    Assignee: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
    Inventors: Charles E. Reuter, Morgan O'Rorke
  • Patent number: 11598071
    Abstract: A fluid supply system supplying multiple fluid consumers of a vehicle with fluid, the fluid supply system including: a first pump supplying a first fluid consumer, arranged in a first supply circulation of the vehicle, with fluid; a second pump supplying a second fluid consumer, arranged in a second supply circulation of the vehicle, with fluid; and a directional control valve adjustable between a first valve position and at least one other, second valve position and preferably includes an electromagnetic device for adjusting. The directional control valve allows the fluid to be delivered from the second pump into the first supply circulation in the first valve position and separates the first supply circulation from the second pump, or allows the fluid to be delivered from the second pump into the first supply circulation only to a restricted extent as compared to the first valve position, in the second valve position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 2021
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2023
    Assignee: Schwäbische Hüttenwerke Automotive GmbH
    Inventor: Gerd Jäggle
  • Patent number: 11530699
    Abstract: The invention relates to a screw pump (1), in particular a double screw pump, s comprising a multiple-piece housing (2, 7, 15, 21) and at least two coupled rotors (3, 3a) which form chambers with in each case at least one thread-shaped profile (4, 4a) which is configured at least in regions with helical channels (5, 5a) and with dividing walls (6, 6a) which delimit the channels (5, 5a), wherein the rotors (3, 3a) perform an opposed rotor rotation, and the dividing walls (6, 6a) engage into one another in a gearwheel-like manner, a running housing part (7), wherein the running housing part (7) encloses the rotors (3, 3a) without contact, wherein the rotors (3, 3a) form, with the running housing part (7), at least one conveying chamber (8, 8a) for the fluid to be conveyed, wherein the conveying chamber (8, 8a) migrates axially along the rotor axis (10, 10a) and conveys the fluid from a suction chamber (11) into a pressure chamber (12), a suction-side connector element (13) which is connected fluidically to the
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 27, 2017
    Date of Patent: December 20, 2022
    Assignee: Klaus Union GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventor: Thomas Eschner
  • Patent number: 11506205
    Abstract: A method for controlling a compressor towards an unloaded state, in which the compressor includes a compressor element (2) with an inlet (5), in which in the unloaded state, a residual flow (QD) is suctioned via the inlet (5) towards and into the compressor element (2), and in which for a transition from a loaded state of the compressor to the unloaded state, the inlet (5) of the compressor element (2) is partially closed in successive discrete transitional steps.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2020
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2022
    Assignee: ATLAS COPCO AIRPOWER, NAAMLOZE VENNOOTSCHAP
    Inventors: Kristof Adrien Laura Martens, Stijn Pittois
  • Patent number: 11255328
    Abstract: A multistage Roots pump comprise a plurality of pump chambers in a pump housing. They constitute respective pump stages, wherein each pump stage comprises two two-toothed rotary pistons. The pump stages are separated from each other by partition walls. In the partition walls essentially radially extending connecting ducts are arranged. The connecting ducts are connected with an inflow chamber whose inflow opening has a larger cross-section than the connecting ducts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2022
    Assignee: LEYBOLD GMBH
    Inventor: Dieter Kolvenbach
  • Patent number: 11143180
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method and an apparatus for operating a multi-phase pump which has a suction-side inlet (10) and a discharge-side outlet (20) and which pumps a multi-phase mixture charged with solids, comprising the following steps: a. pumping a multi-phase mixture into a discharge-side separation chamber (45), b. separating a gaseous phase from a liquid phase and a solid phase in the separation chamber (45), c. separating the liquid phase from the solid phase in the separation chamber (45), and d. supplying a portion of the liquid phase freed from the solid phase to the suction side.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 23, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2021
    Assignee: ITT Bornemann GmbH
    Inventors: Gerhard Rohlfing, Jens-Uwe Brandt
  • Patent number: 11067080
    Abstract: A low cost scroll device and methods of manufacturing the same are described. The scroll device includes, for example, a drive pin hole and bearing bores machined into a scroll of the scroll device from the same side as the involute of the scroll; idler shaft assemblies with no more than one bearing in the orbiting scroll for mechanically coupling the orbiting scroll to the fixed scroll; and an epoxy coating applied using a process that requires assembly of the scroll device only once.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2021
    Assignee: Air Squared, Inc.
    Inventors: Joshua R. Mesward, Scott D. Farnham
  • Patent number: 10465686
    Abstract: A vacuum pump system for evacuating a chamber, in particular a lock or a process chamber, is provided that includes a main vacuum pump preferably configured as a screw pump. An inlet of the main vacuum pump is connected with the chamber to be evacuated. As seen in the feeding direction of the main vacuum pump an auxiliary vacuum pump is arranged which is in particular a Roots pump. An outlet area of the main vacuum pump is connected with a main outlet on the one hand and an inlet of the auxiliary vacuum pump on the other hand. Further, an outlet of the auxiliary vacuum pump is connected with the main outlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2015
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2019
    Assignee: LEYBOLD GMBH
    Inventors: Thomas Dreifert, Roland Müller, Max Pelikan, Dirk Schiller, Daniel Schneidenbach, Dirk Stratmann
  • Patent number: 9920597
    Abstract: A system for subsea pumping or compressing includes an ESP (electrical submersible pump), a flowline jumper, a connector part in either end of the flowline jumper, and a truss structure or longitudinal rib-arrangement that acts as a stiffening arrangement. The ESP may be arranged in the flowline jumper which may be orientated in a substantially horizontal direction. The stiffening arrangement may function to ensure that the ESP shaft is straight at all times during lifting, installation and operation. The system may also include a load limiting arrangement for limiting or eliminating the load on structure and seabed supporting the system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2018
    Assignee: Aker Solutions AS
    Inventors: Gunder Homstvedt, Martin Pedersen, Rikhard Bjørgum
  • Patent number: 9896636
    Abstract: An algae-based powdered fuel is configured to be fluidized in a gas stream. The algae-based powdered fuel is manufactured by drying an algae slurry to produce a powdered composition and then comminuting the powdered composition to produce the fuel. The algae-based powdered fuel can be combusted in a gas turbine to generate electricity and/or to propel an aircraft.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 22, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2018
    Inventor: Robert Fulton, III
  • Patent number: 9482221
    Abstract: A gas control apparatus includes an upper housing to which a second piezoelectric pump is joined, a lower housing to which a first piezoelectric pump is joined, and a diaphragm. The upper housing includes a discharge hole through which gas is discharged. The lower housing includes introduction holes through which gas is introduced, an opening, a first valve seat, a second valve seat, and a third valve seat. The diaphragm is sandwiched between the upper housing and the lower housing, and is fixed to the upper housing and the lower housing so that the diaphragm contacts the first valve seat, the second valve seat, and the third valve seat. The diaphragm divides an inner space of the upper housing and the lower housing to define valve chests together with the upper housing and the lower housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2016
    Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Gaku Kamitani, Atsuhiko Hirata
  • Patent number: 9127659
    Abstract: A multistage reciprocating air compressor compresses air to an elevated pressure level discharge with an intermediate pressure level discharge for use in blow molding of PET bottles and similar products. The air compressor has a first, second and third reciprocating piston stages with first, second and third actuators operable in response to respective sensed discharge pressure levels from the discharges to actuate inlet unloading elements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 2011
    Date of Patent: September 8, 2015
    Assignee: Ateliers Francois
    Inventors: Anthony John Kitchener, Didier Rolin
  • Publication number: 20140241907
    Abstract: The invention provides a high pressure water injection pump system, comprising at least two water injection pump units connected in series, each pump unit comprising a motor in a motor compartment operatively connected to drive a pump in a pump compartment, distinctive in that at least the pump units following the first pump comprises a choke compartment arranged between the pump and motor compartments, a leakage seal arranged between the pump and choke compartment, the choke compartment having an outlet; and the motor compartment of at least the pump units following the first pump unit is dimensioned according to a lower pressure class than the operatively connected pump compartment.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 25, 2012
    Publication date: August 28, 2014
    Inventors: Audun Grynning, Tom Erik Dahl
  • Patent number: 8399797
    Abstract: A system is provided that includes a torch power unit that includes a compressor and a controller configured to adjust output of the compressor in response to feedback comprising compressor output, or altitude, or atmospheric pressure, or a combination thereof. A method is provided that includes adjusting operational parameters of a torch power unit to account for environmental conditions affecting performance of the torch power unit. A method of manufacturing a portable cutting torch system is also provided. Another system is provided that includes a plasma cutting circuit, a compressor, a motor coupled to the compressor, an interface, and an environmental feedback controller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 19, 2013
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventors: Troy A. Sommerfeld, Nathan Gerald Leiteritz
  • Patent number: 8287250
    Abstract: A multistage vacuum pump unit can save a power requirement and prevent the gas discharged outside of the unit from flowing-back inside the pump unit. A plurality of vacuum pumps are connected in series to form the multistage vacuum pump unit. A suction inlet of a first stage vacuum pump thereof is connected to a to-be-vacuumized container so that the space inside of the container becomes under a high vacuum condition. In an operating method, part of the gas discharged into a first intermediate passage from the first stage vacuum pump is branched during a low vacuum operation, and discharged toward an air atmosphere through a low conductance line provided with check valves that prevent the branched gas from flowing back.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2012
    Assignee: Anest Iwata Corporation
    Inventor: Shiro Tanigawa
  • Patent number: 8025491
    Abstract: An air pump, including: two cylinders, a big one and a small one, which are telescopically fitted to each other. A head connects with the outlet end of the small cylinder. A pressure relief valve connects with the outlet end of the big cylinder. A first piston is fixed at the inlet end of the small cylinder and placed in the big cylinder. A first pipe, has one end fixed on the outlet end of the big cylinder, and the other passes through the first piston and placed inside the small cylinder. A first chamber with a passage communicating with the first pipe forms therein between the inside wall of the big cylinder and the outside wall of the first pipe. A second pipe, one end fixed at the outlet end of the small cylinder and communicating with the head in one-way air admission, has the other fit into the first pipe in a telescopicing way and communicating with it. A second piston, which is placed inside the small cylinder, fixes at the other end of the first pipe and the second pipe goes through it.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2011
    Inventor: Lopin Wang
  • Patent number: 7921661
    Abstract: A refrigerant cycle is provided with a multi-port compressor or compressor stages connected in series, and multiple condensers. A single evaporator communicates with the plurality of condensers. At least one of the plurality of condensers receives fully compressed refrigerant while the other condensers receive refrigerant at intermediate pressure. A control can optionally direct refrigerant to the condensers to achieve desired system heat rejection characteristics and operating conditions. One or multiple reheat coils may be associated with the evaporator and are arranged either in series or in parallel to provide a desired dehumidification function and reheat stages. One or several of the intermediate pressure condensers may be utilized for the reheat function as well.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2011
    Assignee: Carrier Corporation
    Inventors: Michael F. Taras, Alexander Lifson
  • Patent number: 7758317
    Abstract: A method for analysis of solvent evaporation patterns includes: continuously evacuating the gas of a single-component or multicomponent solvent evaporated under desired evaporation conditions from an object containing the single-component or multicomponent solvent housed in an airtight container, with evacuation means from the airtight container to an exhaust path connected to an exhaust port of the evacuation means; sampling a gas at predetermined time intervals from a desired point between the airtight container and the outlet of the exhaust path with the continuous evacuation maintained; measuring the solvent gas contained in the sampled gas; and determining an evaporation pattern of the solvent from the object under the desired evaporation conditions, from results of the measurement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignee: Astellas Pharma Inc.
    Inventors: Koji Mukai, Fujio Ito, Satoru Takahashi
  • Publication number: 20090246040
    Abstract: A multistage vacuum pump unit can save a power requirement and prevent the gas discharged outside of the unit from flowing-back inside the pump unit. A plurality of vacuum pumps are connected in series to form the multistage vacuum pump unit. A suction inlet of a first stage vacuum pump thereof is connected to a to-be-vacuumized container so that the space inside of the container becomes under a high vacuum condition. In an operating method, part of the gas discharged into a first intermediate passage from the first stage vacuum pump is branched during a low vacuum operation, and discharged toward an air atmosphere through a low conductance line provided with check valves that prevent the branched gas from flowing back.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 24, 2009
    Publication date: October 1, 2009
    Applicant: ANEST IWATA CORPORATION
    Inventor: Shiro Tanigawa
  • Patent number: 7588423
    Abstract: Provided is a liquid chromatograph pump system which sucks eluent from an eluent reserving container, and which feeds pressurized high pressure eluent into a column, wherein a plunger reciprocating in a cylinder is formed on its outer peripheral surface with a stepped part along the sliding direction of the plunger in the cylinder so as to define a working chamber between the stepper part and the inner wall surface of the cylinder, the flow rate of the liquid chromatograph pump being determined by the volume of the working chamber and the traveling speed of the plunger, thereby it is possible to stably feed a liquid at an extremely low flow rate, and to satisfactorily expel air bubbles upon a start of the liquid chromatograph pump system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: September 15, 2009
    Assignee: Hitachi High-Technologies Corporation
    Inventors: Kunihiko Takao, Kenji Hiraku, Isao Hayase, Hironori Kaji, Masahito Ito
  • Patent number: 7422422
    Abstract: A compressor assembly including a housing that encloses a sealed interior volume and defines an inlet opening and an outlet opening. Refrigerant is communicated from a suction line into the interior volume through the inlet opening. Refrigerant is communicated from the interior volume to a discharge line through the outlet opening. A first compressor mechanism is disposed within the interior volume and is adapted to compress the refrigerant. A first fitting is mounted on an exterior surface of the housing and is in communication with one of the inlet and outlet openings. The first fitting defines a first passageway for communicating the refrigerant between the one opening and a respective one of the suction and discharge refrigerant lines. The fitting further defines a first duct in communication with the first passageway. A first pressure relief valve is mounted in communication with the first duct.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2008
    Assignee: Tecumseh Products Company
    Inventors: David K Haller, Zer Kai Yap
  • Patent number: 7377755
    Abstract: A multi-stage rotary compressor to reduce a driving load and prevent a malfunction due to an abrupt pressure rising. In the compressor of the type including first and second compressing units mounted in a hermetic casing thereof to compress a gas, the gas being primarily compressed in the first compressing unit and secondarily compressed in the second compressing unit, the interior of the hermetic casing is divided into a plurality of spaces including first and second pressure chambers. The first pressure chamber surrounds the first compressing unit and is kept at a discharge pressure of the first compressing unit, and the second pressure chamber surrounds the second compressing unit and is kept at a discharge pressure of the second compressing unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2008
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Sung Oug Cho
  • Publication number: 20080095643
    Abstract: Progressive cavity pump assemblies including one or more mechanisms adapted to regulate intake pressure of the main pump between a minimum intake pressure and a maximum intake pressure. In one embodiment, the mechanism is a sealing member configured to open at a threshold pressure to discharge wellbore fluid and close after falling below the threshold pressure. In an alternative embodiment, the mechanism may be a regulator assembly that adjusts the volume of output from the charge pump to the interconnect according to the pressure in the interconnect.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 11, 2006
    Publication date: April 24, 2008
    Applicant: WEATHERFORD/LAMB, INC.
    Inventors: EVAN NOBLE, ROLAND MONETA, LONNIE DUNN
  • Patent number: 7329105
    Abstract: A multi-directional pump is disclosed generally comprising a housing with inlet and outlet ports, a pumping device disposed therein, a first chamber in fluid communication with the inlet port, and a second chamber in fluid communication with the first chamber. The first and second chambers are both in direct fluid communication with the outlet port, such that a double pumping effect is achieved while some of the fluid is compressed in multiple stages. In certain embodiments, one or more sealing mechanisms can be activated when particular conditions are desired in order to seal the first conduit by which the first and second fluid chambers communicate, or by which the second fluid chamber communicates with the inlet port, such that a standard double or single pumping effect is achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 12, 2008
    Assignee: Haldex Brake Corporation
    Inventor: Mark D. Schaake
  • Patent number: 7214036
    Abstract: A screw vacuum pump which allows reduced power, lower inside gas temperature, and reduced discharging time. The pump has a pair of screw rotors rotatively engaged with each other in a pump casing to discharge a gas along a longitudinal direction of the pump. Each rotor has three types of helical teeth serially located in a longitudinal direction of the rotor and different from each other in theoretical displacement volume. A bypass conduit communicating with a delivery side of the pump is connected via a first check valve to a first intermediate space defined between the first helical teeth and the second helical teeth and via a second check valve to a second intermediate space defined between the second helical teeth and the third helical teeth. The gas is compressed at the third stage to half the first stage volume before a discharge port opens.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2007
    Assignee: Taiko Kikai Industries Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Masashi Yoshimura
  • Patent number: 6916158
    Abstract: A piston pump including an inlet manifold, and outlet manifold, and a piston ring sandwiched between the inlet and outlet manifolds. The inlet manifold has a first face and a second face with at least one outlet formed in the second face. The outlet manifold has a first face and a second face, and includes at least one inlet formed in the outlet manifold first face. The piston ring has an inlet face and an exhaust face, wherein the piston ring is sandwiched between said inlet manifold second face and said outlet manifold first face, and has at least one radially extending cylinder formed therein. The piston ring further includes an inlet passageway formed in the piston ring between the inlet face and the cylinder and in fluid communication with the inlet manifold. The piston ring also has an exhaust passageway formed therein between said cylinder and the exhaust face and in fluid communication with the outlet manifold inlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 2003
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2005
    Assignee: Actuant Corporation
    Inventor: Michael B. Bishop
  • Patent number: 6779608
    Abstract: A surface pump assembly having a pressure vessel containing a submersible pump and an industrial motor located at least partially external to the pressure vessel having a shaft or seal thrust chamber extending at least partially into the pressure vessel to connect to pump. The pressure vessel has an inlet connected to a fluid source and one or more bleed off or pressure relief valves. The pump has an intake to receive the fluid and a discharge connected to a discharge conduit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2004
    Assignee: Weatherford/Lamb, Inc.
    Inventors: William A. Grubb, Robert DeLong
  • Patent number: 6739841
    Abstract: An oil free screw compressor having a low-pressure stage compressor body and a high-pressure stage compressor body. Power of a motor driven by an inverter is transmitted to the compressor bodies through gears. A low-pressure stage blow-off two-way valve is provided in a pipe branching off midway an air pipe connecting between the high-pressure stage compressor body and the low-pressure stage compressor body, and a high-pressure stage blow-off two-way valve is provided in a pipe branching off from a discharge air pipe provided on a discharge side of the high-pressure stage compressor body. During no-load operation, a controller gives a command to the inverter to make the rotational speed of the motor a set lower limit rotational speed, and also gives an open command to the low-pressure stage blow-off two-way valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 25, 2004
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hitoshi Nishimura, Hiroshi Ohta
  • Patent number: 6695591
    Abstract: A multi-stage compressor comprises a gas compressor, a centrifugal blower having an input connected with a gas source and an output connected with the gas compressor and providing a flow of compressed gas as a first stage of compression to the gas compressor, and a power source mechanically connected with and driving both the centrifugal blower and gas compressor to provide multi-stage compression of said gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2004
    Assignee: Grimmer Industries, Inc.
    Inventors: John E. Grimmer, Edward T. Ketcham
  • Publication number: 20030180150
    Abstract: An oil free screw compressor having a low-pressure stage compressor body and a high-pressure stage compressor body. Power of a motor driven by an inverter is transmitted to the compressor bodies through gears. A low-pressure stage blow-off two-way valve is provided in a pipe branching off midway an air pipe connecting between the high-pressure stage compressor body and the low-pressure stage compressor body, and a high-pressure stage blow-off two-way valve is provided in a pipe branching off from a discharge air pipe provided on a discharge side of the high-pressure stage compressor body. During no-load operation, a controller gives a command to the inverter to make the rotational speed of the motor a set lower limit rotational speed, and also gives an open command to the low-pressure stage blow-off two-way valve.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 18, 2003
    Publication date: September 25, 2003
    Inventors: Hitoshi Nishimura, Hiroshi Ohta
  • Publication number: 20030152464
    Abstract: An oil catching device and an oil pump for an internal-combustion engine are provided, having an oil catching housing which is arranged below a crankcase and which has at least two oil collecting spaces, in a first oil collecting space an oil pump being arranged which has two pump stages, at whose two suction stages one oil suction pipe, respectively, is connected. The first oil suction pipe reaches in the first oil collecting space in order to deliver the lubricating oil by way of the delivery side of the first pump stage to the consuming devices, and the second oil suction pipe connected with the second suction stage leads to a second oil collecting space. On its top side, the housing of the oil pump has an opening connected with the delivery side of the second pump stage, by way of which opening, the oil suctioned out of the second oil collecting space is delivered into the first oil collecting space. This achieves a defoaming of the suctioned-off lubricating oil.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 2, 2002
    Publication date: August 14, 2003
    Inventor: Frank Maier
  • Patent number: 6561766
    Abstract: An oil free screw compressor includes a low-pressure stage compressor body and a high-pressure stage compressor body. Power of a motor driven by an inverter is transmitted to the compressor bodies through gears. A low-pressure stage blow-off two-way valve is provided in a pipe branching off midway an air pipe connecting between the high-pressure stage compressor body and the low-pressure stage compressor body, and a high-pressure stage blow-off two-way valve is provided in a pipe branching off from a discharge air pipe provided on a discharge side of the high-pressure stage compressor body. During no-load operation, a controller gives a command to the inverter to make the rotational speed of the motor a set lower limit rotational speed, and also gives an open command to the low-pressure stage blow-off two-way valve.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 29, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2003
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hitoshi Nishimura, Hiroshi Ohta
  • Patent number: 6158973
    Abstract: A multi-stage manual hydraulic pump comprising a plurality of cylinders in tandem. A block holds each cylinder assembly. One or more cylinders are the high volume stage, one or more cylinders are the medium volume stage and the final cylinders are the low volume, high pressure stage. The pump utilizes check valves built into flow tubes that control the direction of fluid. A variable hydraulic piston and cylinder assembly in each high volume block and each medium volume block automatically turns off the vacuum and flow of fluid to each cylinder at a designated pressure. At the point of highest pressure only the smallest cylinder or cylinders are pumping fluid, where the effort expended is significantly reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 12, 2000
    Assignee: Trench Plate Rental Co., Inc.
    Inventor: John L. Maliszewski
  • Patent number: 6135723
    Abstract: A multi-stage pump has a housing defining a plurality of stages each having an internal rotor enclosure with each enclosure having a non-pumping inlet and outlet. A plurality of rotor assemblies are operatably contained in housing extending through all of the stages. The rotor assemblies and rotor enclosures are shaped to provide a smaller inlet volumetric delivery rate at the last (downstream or outlet) stage than at the first (upstream or inlet) stage. A plurality of fluid lines connect the non-pumping chambers to enable the pump to handle liquid so that, as the rotor assemblies are rotated, a fluid stream entering the pump inlet is subjected to a pumping action to transport the fluid stream to exit through the pump outlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2000
    Inventor: Gregory John Hatton
  • Patent number: 6079956
    Abstract: A multi-stage manual hydraulic pump comprising a plurality of cylinders in tandem. A block holds each cylinder assembly. One or more cylinders are the high volume stage, one or more cylinders are the medium volume stage and the final cylinders are the low volume, high pressure stage. The pump utilizes check valves built into flow tubes that control the direction of fluid. A spring and piston in each high volume block automatically turns off the vacuum and flow of fluid to each cylinder at a designated pressure. At the point of highest pressure only the smallest cylinder or cylinders are pumping fluid, where the effort expended is significantly reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2000
    Assignee: Trench Plate Rental Co., Inc.
    Inventor: John L. Maliszewski
  • Patent number: 6071085
    Abstract: A gas ballast system for a multi-stage positive displacement pump in which a first stage includes at least one positive displacement pump stage, is equipped with an inlet valve and an outlet valve, and is connected with the following stage by an intermediate vacuum chamber, with the gas ballast system including a first conduit for supplying gas into the intermediate vacuum chamber, and a second conduit for supplying gas from the intermediate vacuum chamber into a pump chamber of the first stage or to a suction region of the first stage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2000
    Assignee: Pfeiffer Vacuum GmbH
    Inventor: Karl-Heinz Bernhardt
  • Patent number: 6045338
    Abstract: A compound gear pump includes an internal gear pump including an outer rotor having on the outer periphery external teeth, an external gear pump including a rotor having on the outer periphery an external teeth circumscribed with the external teeth of the outer rotor, and a guide face arranged on the outer periphery of the outer rotor and being adjacent to the external teeth of the outer rotor in the axial direction thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 13, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2000
    Assignee: Unisia Jecs Corporation
    Inventor: Shoji Morita
  • Patent number: 5961297
    Abstract: An oil-free two-stage vacuum pump includes first and second pump stages coupled in series. The first and second pump stages have discharge spaces capable of communicating with each other via a bypass passage. The bypass passage is provided with a pressure control valve which is closed when pressure in the bypass passage is lower than a predetermined pressure. This permits a reduction in scroll size. In addition, the pump is free from problems present in pumps with large scroll sizes such as drive shaft vibrations due to warping thereof at high speed rotation, noise and heat generation, and durability reduction due to causes such as non-uniform contact between stationary and revolving scrolls. Moreover, in a compression step in the first pump stage, withdrawn gas is under high pressure; the gas pressure in a sealed vessel is close to the atmospheric pressure in an initial stage of driving.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1999
    Assignee: Iwata Air Compressor Mfg. Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shuji Haga, Masaru Tsuchiya
  • Patent number: 5846062
    Abstract: A screw type dry vacuum pump having dual shafts is disclosed, whereby the process gas is transported through three compartments, a gas admittance pump section, a central drive motor section, and a gas discharge pump section. By placing the drive motor in the center of the pump, it becomes possible to design a pump having the dual shafts supported only at one end, thus enabling to mount the rotors at the free ends of the pump which are closed with end plates which can be removed easily for servicing the pump sections. Synchronous operation of the dual shaft pump by magnetic coupling enables to lower power consumption and to extend the range of operable pressures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1997
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1998
    Assignee: Ebara Corporation
    Inventors: Kiyoshi Yanagisawa, Kozo Matake, Yoshinori Ojima, Yasushi Hisabe
  • Patent number: 5575627
    Abstract: A pump includes a high pressure portion and a low pressure portion. During low pressure, high volume operation, pressure produced in the high pressure portion of the pump is applied to drive a large area piston in the low pressure portion of the pump. Once the pressure in the high pressure portion of the pump raises to a cut-off pressure, at which time it takes excessive power to drive the large area piston, a cut-off valve opens to allow the high pressure portion of the pump to directly pump a relatively lower volume of fluid per stroke at a relatively higher pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1996
    Assignee: HyVair Corporation
    Inventors: Scott Vairin, Ken Vairin
  • Patent number: 5564907
    Abstract: An evacuating apparatus includes a first pump section disposed on a suction opening side, a second pump section for exhausting a smaller amount of gas than the first pump section, the second pump being disposed in an exhaust opening side, a plurality of rotors accommodated in a housing, bearings for supporting rotation of the rotors, a suction opening for drawing fluid and a first exhaust opening thereof both formed on the housing, and a plurality of motors for driving the rotors. In the apparatus, the first pump section is a pump of positive displacement type formed by utilizing a volume change of a space defined by the rotors and the housing, and the second pump section is a viscous-type pump formed by utilizing a relatively moving surface formed in a small gap defined between the rotors and the housing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 2, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1996
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Teruo Maruyama, Akira Takara, Yoshikazu Abe, Yoshihiro Ikemoto
  • Patent number: 5547347
    Abstract: An apparatus and method for dispersing a gas in a liquid and for increasing gas pressure of a gas from a supply pressure to a delivery pressure. A first pump pumps the liquid to produce a pressurized liquid stream. The gas is injected into the pressurized liquid stream through for instance, a piping tee. The gas injection produces a pressure drop within the gas and as a result, the first pump pumps the liquid stream so that it has a static pressure no greater than the injection pressure. A second pump pumps the resultant pressurized gas-liquid stream so that an outlet liquid stream is produced with the liquid having a greater head than that of the pressurized liquid stream and the gas having the increased delivery pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 20, 1996
    Assignee: The BOC Group, Inc.
    Inventors: Rustam H. Sethna, Atul M. Athalye
  • Patent number: 5372489
    Abstract: A vane compressor capable of obtaining a two stage compression. The compressor has a front and rear rotor 6a and 6b for defining, together with a cylinder bores 43 and 44, first and second operating chambers 39 and 40, respectively. A refrigerant from a first inlet opening 28 is sucked into the first operating chamber 39 by a rotation of the front rotor 6a for obtaining a first stage compression at the first chamber 39. The refrigerant is then introduced, via an intermediate pressure chamber 36, to the second operating chamber 40 for obtaining a second stage compression at the second chamber 40, which is discharged outwardly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1994
    Assignee: Nippon Soken Inc.
    Inventors: Mikio Matsuda, Mitsuo Inagaki, Hideaki Sasaya
  • Patent number: 5213481
    Abstract: A fuel pumping apparatus of the rotary distributor type has a fluid pressure operable valve which can be opened to terminate delivery of fuel to an associated engine. The operation of the valve is controlled by an axially movable shuttle contained in a cylinder. The shuttle is biased toward one end of the cylinder and is displaced away from the one end of the cylinder by fuel supplied by an auxiliary plunger. The shuttle is angularly movable by an actuating mechanism to vary the extent of movement before operation of the valve. The shuttle is biased to the one end of the cylinder by a shuttle return piston in order to reduce the frictional loads on the actuating mechanism. The cylinder containing the return piston is connected to an accumulator chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 7, 1992
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1993
    Assignee: Lucas Industries public limited company
    Inventors: Christopher Stringfellow, Peter A. G. Collingborn, Derek W. Tomsett
  • Patent number: 5203682
    Abstract: A submersible pump assembly is mounted within a pressure vessel or jacket for use at the surface for an injection well. The jacket has an inlet which connects to a feed pump for supplying feed water under pressure. The motor, seal section and pump mount within the jacket, with a discharge conduit extending out a discharge end of the jacket. The support for the jacket inclines the jacket at an inclination relative to horizontal. This causes any gases in the feed water to migrate toward and accumulate at the upper end of the jacket. A bleed off valve is employed to bleed off the accumulation of gases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 1991
    Date of Patent: April 20, 1993
    Assignee: Baker Hughes Incorporated
    Inventor: Bobby A. Inklebarger
  • Patent number: 5186612
    Abstract: In the present fluid system, a variable pressure inlet system is provided and operational to control the operating pressure level of a charge pump in response to various operating parameters of the fluid system. The charge pump provides pressurized fluid to an inlet of a hydraulic pump to insure filling of the pumping chambers therein. By having the operating pressure level of a variable pressure relief valve that is connected to the charge pump controlled between a minimum pressure level and a maximum pressure level responsive to various operating perimeters of the system, the degree of horsepower needed to drive the charge pump is controlled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1993
    Assignee: Caterpillar Inc.
    Inventor: Tadeusz Budzich, deceased