Radial Cylinders Patents (Class 417/273)
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Publication number: 20080240938Abstract: The present invention is directed to a rotary engine power transmission system for use in vehicular as well as other applications. The power system includes a rotary engine or pump, which may be pneumatic or hydraulic in configuration. The power system includes components whose purpose is to convert rotational force into pneumatic or hydraulic pressure where that same fluid pressure can be reconverted back into rotational force. This conversion can be from a source to a driven component, or from the driven component back to the same source for use, for example, in vehicular applications for use. One purpose in a vehicular specific application is to convert rotational source energy into rotational power at the vehicles wheels, for acceleration, and to reverse this process to recapture deceleration losses.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 24, 2007Publication date: October 2, 2008Inventor: Gary A. Greenwell
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Patent number: 7422421Abstract: A reservoir chamber 33, which communicates with a vent passage 34 provided in an electric motor 11, is formed between a motor casing 20 of the electric motor 11 and a body 13 in which a drain port 59A, which communicates with the reservoir chamber 33, is provided with its external open end oriented downwardly, and a capacity of the reservoir chamber 33 below the vent passage 34 is set to become larger than a sum of a cooling contraction amount of air in the electric motor 11 and the reservoir chamber 33 which contracts in response to cooling by water covering the pump apparatus which has been warmed up under an operating environment and a pressurizing compression amount of air in the electric motor 11 and the reservoir chamber 33 which is compressed by a water pressure applied from the drain, port 59A when the pump apparatus is submerged.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2005Date of Patent: September 9, 2008Assignee: Nissin Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventor: Koji Sakai
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Patent number: 7390174Abstract: A piston pump (10) for a hydraulic consumer of an electronically controlled vehicle brake system, carries a stepped piston (50, 50?) and centers a sealing assembly (26, 26?) which is retained in an axial direction Ax by a step (52, 52?) on the stepped piston (50, 50?), on the one hand, and is retained by a spring cage (53, 53?), on the other hand. The stepped piston (50, 50?) includes a plane support (54, 54?) for plane support legs (55a,b,c; 55a,b,c?) of the spring cage (53, 53?) The stepped piston (50, 50?) includes radially inwards, with respect to the support (54, 54?), a stepped bore (56, 56?), with the bore (56, 56?) accommodating centering legs (57a,b,c; 57a,b,c?) of the spring cage (53, 53?). Coaxially as well as inside the stepped bore (56, 56?), a spring-loaded valve member (59, 59?) of a non-return valve is arranged.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2005Date of Patent: June 24, 2008Assignee: Continental Teves AG & Co., oHGInventors: Dieter Dinkel, Albrecht Otto, Georg Sonnenschein, Hans-Georg Zentgraf, Kristian Tarandek
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Patent number: 7384246Abstract: A pump element and a piston pump for generating high fuel pressure are proposed, in which tilting of the piston base relative to a drive shaft is effectively suppressed, so that the service life of the high-pressure fuel pump is increased.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 2002Date of Patent: June 10, 2008Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Antonio Diaferia, Giuseppe Putignano, Stefano Polito, Sandra Ranaldo
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Patent number: 7377754Abstract: A compressor includes a swash plate, and a shoe connected to an outer periphery of the swash plate. A surface of the swash plate slides upon a flat surface of the shoe. A sliding film is applied to the surface of the swash plate. The sliding film is formed of binder resin which contains a solid lubricant and titanium oxide powder. This allows the surface of the swash plate and the flat surface of the shoe to smoothly slide upon each other.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 2004Date of Patent: May 27, 2008Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota JidoshokkiInventors: Akio Saiki, Noriyuki Shintoku, Toshihisa Shimo, Noriaki Baba, Hitotoshi Murase, Takahiro Sugioka
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Publication number: 20080112821Abstract: A fuel pump (10) supplying fuel to an internal combustion engine includes an electric motor (14), a shaft (16) driven by the motor, and a pump assembly (18) including a pumping element (20) mounted on the shaft. A fuel pump improvement includes the shaft being a multi-sided shaft with the pumping element having a central opening (22) through which the shaft extends. This opening is a contoured opening having a plurality of sides (24a-24c) each of which is in contact with a side (22a-22c) of the shaft to distribute wear which occurs between the shaft and the pumping element. This construction prolongs the operating life of the pump. In a roller vane type pump having N vanes, the motor shaft has a number of sides S determined by the formula S=N±1, and N>3.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 15, 2006Publication date: May 15, 2008Inventor: R. David Morris
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Patent number: 7313998Abstract: The present invention relates to a motor-pump unit for slip-controlled vehicle brake systems, including an accommodating member for hydraulically active elements comprising at least one working piston, which is arranged and guided in the accommodating member so as to be movable in a translational manner, and projects with an end into a crank space 6 for a rotationally movable driving element which is encompassed by a bearing having a bearing ring with an essentially bowl-shaped bottom, and extends over a frontal end of the driving element, and wherein the bottom is movable with an outside surface to rest against a crank space bottom. To improve friction and wear conditions, the crank space bottom includes an axial bearing element for the bottom which, starting from the accommodating member, projects in the direction of the bottom and has a contact surface with an area smaller than the area of the outside surface.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2003Date of Patent: January 1, 2008Assignee: Continental Teves AG & Co. oHGInventor: Dieter Dinkel
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Patent number: 7300260Abstract: A positive displacement piston unit is provided that utilizes a magnetorheological (MR) or electrorheological (ER) fluid as the transmission fluid. Each cylinder of the invention has an intake port connected to the suction port of the hydrostatic pump and an output port connected to the pressure port. Flow of the transmission fluid through the cylinder is controlled by an electromagnet or electrode located in close proximity to the intake and output ports of the cylinder. By energizing the electromagnet or electrode, the viscosity of the transmission fluid can be increased such that the portion of the fluid immediately near the electromagnet or electrode substantially solidifies. The solidified portion of the transmission fluid disables fluid through the particular passage, thereby restricting flow of the transmission fluid to the cylinder. As such, the present invention does not require the use of mechanical cylinder valves to control the flow of the transmission fluid.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2003Date of Patent: November 27, 2007Assignee: Sauer-Danfoss Inc.Inventor: Michael D Gandrud
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Patent number: 7296980Abstract: An intake valve for a high pressure pump for internal combustion engine fuel having a valve body having a seat with which cooperates a shutter kept closed by a first spring of substantially constant pressure and by a second spring varying in pressure during at least part of the stroke of the piston. The springs are helical compression types and their pressures are summed on the shutter, which has a plate and a stem. The first spring is located between the valve body and a flange integral with a sleeve fitted to the stem in an adjustable position. The second spring is located between the plate and the piston.Type: GrantFiled: October 30, 2002Date of Patent: November 20, 2007Assignee: Centro Studi Componenti per Veicoli S.p.A.Inventors: Davide Olivieri, Thomas Schwarz, Giuseppe Ficarella
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Patent number: 7284537Abstract: A high-pressure pump having a rotationally driven drive shaft with a shaft portion embodied eccentrically to its axis of rotation, on which shaft portion a ring is rotatably supported. At least one pump element, has a pump piston, driven at least indirectly in a reciprocating motion by the drive shaft via the ring and resting at least indirectly on the ring. The ring is provided, at least on its outer face facing away from the shaft portion, with a coating of a friction-reducing paint in at least one region, in which the at least one pump piston rests at least indirectly on the ring.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2004Date of Patent: October 23, 2007Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Thomas Kleinbeck, Markus Koch, Wolfram Rittmannsberger
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Patent number: 7281519Abstract: A plurality of piston pumps form a set of piston pumps, each including one drive region and at least one pumping region. The a set of piston pumps includes at least two piston pumps of different models, and the pumping regions of all the piston pumps the set are embodied as structurally identical pumping modules.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 2004Date of Patent: October 16, 2007Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Bernd Schroeder, Oliver Albrecht, Manuel Schoepke, Helmut Rembold
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Patent number: 7273003Abstract: A plunger pump, includes: a plunger pump unit including a pump chamber and a plunger for pressing a hydraulic fluid in the pump chamber to perform a discharging operation of the hydraulic fluid; a motor; and a cam portion driven by the motor to rotate and press the plunger. The cam portion has at least two discharge regions for pressing the plunger and a suction region formed between the discharge region. The plunger performs the discharging operation two times or more by one rotation of the cam portion.Type: GrantFiled: June 2, 2004Date of Patent: September 25, 2007Assignee: Nissin Kogyo Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jun Yamashita, Tomohide Tanaka, Atsushi Shimizu, Naotoshi Tamai, Motoyasu Nakamura
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Patent number: 7273036Abstract: A high-pressure a radial piston fuel pump in which the intake valves are embodied as ball valves, which has an advantageous effect on the efficiency of the high-pressure fuel pump. Moreover, the production and assembly of the high-pressure fuel pump of the invention are simplified by the use of ball valves.Type: GrantFiled: October 31, 2003Date of Patent: September 25, 2007Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Burkhard Boos, Stefan Kieferle, Matthias Distel, Achim Koehler, Sascha Ambrock, Karsten Ruth, Jaroslav Zivny
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Patent number: 7220109Abstract: A compact opposed piston pump minimizes axial spacing between its pistons on the drive shaft and thereby reduces the shaking couple and noise from reciprocation. Each piston has its own eccentric element press-fit into the connecting rods so as not to occupy space between the pistons. The shaking couple can be further reduced for pistons of different masses by selecting the mass of the eccentrics to compensate for the difference in piston masses. The pump also includes an improved cylinder sealing arrangement having a circumferential groove in an angled surface at the end of the cylinder. The pump also has a special two piece cover and seal for closing the open neck of the pump crankcase and an improved multi-lobed valve stop. The pump further uses tubular transfer members for transferring intake and/or exhaust air into the crankcase and/or between valve heads.Type: GrantFiled: November 22, 2004Date of Patent: May 22, 2007Assignee: Thomas Industries, Inc.Inventor: Raymond J. Kultgen
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Patent number: 7210463Abstract: A pump having least one pump element with a pump piston guided in a sealed fashion in a cylinder bore (26) of a housing part delimiting a pump working chamber in the cylinder bore, and driven into a stroke motion. The working chamber is connected to an inlet conduit through by an inlet valve opening into the pump working chamber and to an outlet conduit through an outlet valve opening out from the working chamber. The inlet valve has a valve element acted on in a closing direction by a valve spring. The inlet conduit includes a first blind bore which adjoins the pump working chamber and has a smaller diameter than the cylinder bore a valve seat is formed at the transition from the cylinder bore to the first blind bore, and a second blind bore, as another part of the inlet conduit, feeds into the first blind bore.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 2003Date of Patent: May 1, 2007Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Helmut Haberer
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Patent number: 7178509Abstract: A high-pressure pump having a pump housing in which a plurality of pump elements are disposed, and by means of which fluid is pumped at high pressure via a high-pressure conduit system to a common high-pressure connection. The pump housing has a housing body and for each pump element one housing cap covering the pump element and joined to the housing body. The high-pressure conduit system has high-pressure bores extending without intersections in the housing body which bores are joined together in the region of the transition from the housing body to one of the housing caps, or in one of the housing caps, to form the common high-pressure connection.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2003Date of Patent: February 20, 2007Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Burkhard Boos
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Patent number: 7168929Abstract: A pump unit for a hydraulic vehicle brake system with traction control has an electric motor driving a radial piston pump. A rotor shaft of the pump unit has a hollow shaft with two standardized, hardened cylindrical pins that are press-fitted into the ends of the hollow shaft. The rotor shaft can be produced simply, economically, and without metal-cutting machining. The hollow shaft has high bending and torsional strength. The rotor shaft has a small diameter at the bearing points, which makes a small bearing diameter and thus a small installation space for the pump unit possible.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2001Date of Patent: January 30, 2007Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Heinz Siegel, Norbert Alaze, Dieter Merklein, Michael Schlitzkus, Andreas Weh, Alexander Bareiss
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Patent number: 7134846Abstract: An hydraulic head features two or three individual radial pumping pistons and associated pumping chambers, annularly spaced around a cavity in the head where an eccentric drive member with associated outer rolling actuation ring are situated, whereby a rolling interaction is provided between the actuating ring and the inner ends of the pistons for intermittent actuation, and a sliding interaction is provided between the actuation ring and the drive member. The respective inlet and outlet valve trains are also situated in the head, and the head is attachable to an application and/or customer specific mounting plate. The outside diameter of the rolling element is barrel shaped, to compensate for any misalignment of the pistons relative to the drive shaft due, for example, to either tolerance stack up or deflection.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 2004Date of Patent: November 14, 2006Assignee: Stanadyne CorporationInventor: Ilija Djordjevic
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Patent number: 7048521Abstract: In a high pressure fuel supply pump, a housing is provided with a through-hole having a step. A plunger is slidably accommodated in the through-hole on an axial end side thereof. An intake valve member is positioned in the through-hole on an axially opposite side to the plunger with respect to the step so that a pump chamber is formed between the plunger and the intake valve member. A discharge valve member is positioned in the through-hole on an axially opposite side to the plunger with respect to the intake valve member. A plug is screw fastened into an inner wall of the through-hole on another axial end thereof so as to urge both of the discharge valve member and the intake valve member against the step so that the intake valve member and the discharge valve member are rigidly fixed in the through-hole.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2003Date of Patent: May 23, 2006Assignee: Denso CorporationInventor: Jun Kondo
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Patent number: 7048516Abstract: A fuel pump for supplying fuel at high fuel pressures includes a stationary body having a plurality of radial cylinders connecting with a central fuel chamber. Inlet and outlet passages communicate with the fuel chamber. Plungers are reciprocated in the cylinders by cam followers reciprocable in follower recesses of the body. A rotary internal cam engages the cam followers and is configured to reciprocate the plungers in timed relation to sequentially draw fuel from the inlet passage into the central fuel chamber and alternately force fuel from the central fuel chamber to the outlet passage in response to rotation of the rotary cam. A preferred embodiment includes paired smaller and larger diameter cylinders and pistons which are sequentially actuated in overlapping fashion to minimize pulsing of the pressurized fuel discharged from the pump into associated engine fuel lines.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2003Date of Patent: May 23, 2006Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Eugen Maier, Michael Raymond Raney
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Patent number: 7040872Abstract: Pistons (41) are slidably received in a plurality of cylinders (39) disposed radially in a rotor (31), and a plurality of vanes (42) cooperating with the pistons (41) are disposed radially in the rotor (31), so that a vane chamber (54) is defined between a pair of the adjacent vanes (42). The radial movements of each of the pistons (41) and each of the vanes (42) are substantially stopped, so that the volumes of each of the cylinders (39) and each of the vane chambers (54) are not changed, for a period from the end of an exhaust stroke at which a gas-phase working medium is discharged from the cylinder (39) and the vane chamber (54) to the start of an intake stroke at which the supplying of the gas-phase working medium is started. Thus, it is possible to prevent the generation of a water hammer phenomenon due to a liquid-phase working medium confined in the cylinder (39) and the vane chamber (54).Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2001Date of Patent: May 9, 2006Assignee: Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Tsuneo Endoh, Haruhiko Komatsu, Ryuji Sano, Kensuke Honma, Yasunari Kimura, Tsutomu Takahashi, Yuichiro Tajima, Hiroshi Ichikawa
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Patent number: 7021911Abstract: A pump used in vehicle controlled braking systems provides a reverse direction of flow through a cylinder bore of the pump and utilizes an inlet check valve located outside of the piston at the end of the cylinder bore opposite the piston, in conjunction with an outlet check valve located in an outlet extending through a sidewall of the cylinder bore of the pump. The inlet check valve is assembled and tested as a module prior to being installed in the pump. A fluid reservoir, having a movable wall, is connected to the inlet to facilitate priming the pump module. The piston is driven by a self-supporting drive apparatus with an eccentric element affixed to a stub shaft, or by other forms of a drive apparatus having an eccentric element fixed to a motor drive shaft.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2003Date of Patent: April 4, 2006Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Jamshid Moradmand, David F. Reuter, E. Wayne Lloyd, Darrell M. Bybee
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Patent number: 6991438Abstract: In a piston pump for providing high-pressure fuel in a common-rail fuel injection system including a camshaft (2), which is mounted rotatably in a pump housing (1) and which has at least one eccentric cam 93) for operating a pump piston (4, 14) in an approximately radial direction with respect to the camshaft (2), in order to reduce the wear of the piston pump, a piston-rod element (6, 16, 26, 36, 46) is arranged between each pump piston (4, 14) and the eccentric cam (3) so as to transmit the stroke movement (5) and the force from the eccentric cam of the camshaft (2) to the pump piston (4, 14) by a rolling movement.Type: GrantFiled: March 20, 2003Date of Patent: January 31, 2006Assignee: DaimlerChrysler AGInventors: Gerd Blessing, Swen Fleisch, Karl-Heinz Hoffmann, Manfred Müller, Claus Stenger, Bernd Wiemann
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Patent number: 6971858Abstract: The present invention relates to an ABS pump housing. The ABS pump housing includes: a motor-receiving unit, a pump-receiving unit, an entrance solenoid valve, an exit solenoid valve and an accumulator-receiving unit, wherein the accumulator-receiving unit comprises: a first chamber, a second chamber arranged above the first chamber and having a diameter smaller than that of the first chamber, a first communication port for communicating the first chamber with the pump-receiving unit and a second communication port for communicating the second chamber with an exit solenoid valve-receiving unit in a rear end of the pump housing. A flow path of the first communication port communicating with the pump-receiving unit is readily formed in a large size. The second chamber is formed to communicate with the exit solenoid valve in the exit side so that any additional communication port is not necessary, by which the pump housing is downsized and light-weighted.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2002Date of Patent: December 6, 2005Assignee: Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd.Inventor: Dong-Ho Ahn
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Patent number: 6916158Abstract: A piston pump including an inlet manifold, and outlet manifold, and a piston ring sandwiched between the inlet and outlet manifolds. The inlet manifold has a first face and a second face with at least one outlet formed in the second face. The outlet manifold has a first face and a second face, and includes at least one inlet formed in the outlet manifold first face. The piston ring has an inlet face and an exhaust face, wherein the piston ring is sandwiched between said inlet manifold second face and said outlet manifold first face, and has at least one radially extending cylinder formed therein. The piston ring further includes an inlet passageway formed in the piston ring between the inlet face and the cylinder and in fluid communication with the inlet manifold. The piston ring also has an exhaust passageway formed therein between said cylinder and the exhaust face and in fluid communication with the outlet manifold inlet.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2003Date of Patent: July 12, 2005Assignee: Actuant CorporationInventor: Michael B. Bishop
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Patent number: 6872056Abstract: A radial piston pump used for producing high fuel pressure in fuel systems of internal combustion engines, in particular in a common rail injection system includes a housing with at least one cylinder and a drive shaft is supported in the housing and having at least one cam section. A stroke ring is disposed encompassing the cam section a piston contained in each cylinder is supported against the stroke ring. A possibility for adjusting the delivery quantity of the radial piston pump is achieved in that an adjusting ring is disposed between the cam section and the stroke ring and the internal opening of this adjusting ring is eccentric in relation to the outer contour and can be rotated around the central axis of the internal opening into a desired angular position in relation to the cam section.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 2002Date of Patent: March 29, 2005Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Hans-Peter Stiefel
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Patent number: 6846164Abstract: The purpose of the present invention is to provide a multi-cylinder compressor permitting to increase a gas inflow into the housing without enlarging the intake ports of the bearing plate. The bearing plate 12 bearing the crankshaft 9 is provided with plural intake ports 12a at regular intervals in the circumferential direction. The substantially inversely-dished cover member 14 is mounted on the top of the bearing plate 12, and it not only covers the plural intake ports 12a, but also forms a sealed space S between the cover member and the bearing plate 12, and is further provided with an introducing opening 14a larger than the intake port 12a at the center top of the cover member 14. The introducing opening 14a is fitted with the gas supply pipe 15 to be connected to the gas supply source (not illustrated).Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2002Date of Patent: January 25, 2005Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takashi Harako, Hiroshi Nishikawa, Takahiro Nishikawa, Tetsuya Kato, Eiji Fukuda, Takayuki Mizuno, Kazuya Sato
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Patent number: 6843641Abstract: A radial piston pump for generating high fuel pressure in common rail fuel injection systems of internal combustion engines having a drive shaft which is rotatably supported in a pump housing and is embodied eccentrically, and having a plurality of pistons, in particular three, each disposed in a respective element bore radially relative to the drive shaft, which are movable radially back and forth in the respective element bore by rotation of the drive shaft and each define one cylinder chamber, which communicates via a suction valve with a low-pressure chamber. Precisely one suction valve is controlled such that it opens and closes as a function of the angle of rotation of the drive shaft.Type: GrantFiled: November 9, 2000Date of Patent: January 18, 2005Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Andreas Scharfenberg
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Patent number: 6843645Abstract: A magnet pump includes a synthetic resin casing, divided into a front casing and a rear casing and configured to internally form an impeller housing chamber and a magnet can housing chamber contiguous thereto, having an inlet and an outlet for a target fluid to be transferred. The casing forms an eddy chamber at a position for dividing the front casing and the rear casing along the outer rim of the impeller housing chamber to surround the outer rim of the impeller. The eddy chamber has overhangs formed at an entry of the eddy chamber hanging over from both sides in the rotational-axis direction of the impeller.Type: GrantFiled: June 5, 2001Date of Patent: January 18, 2005Assignee: Iwaki Co., Ltd.Inventors: Keiichi Terada, Toshihiko Kondo, Yasumasa Kurihara, Koichi Kato, Takahiro Kinoshita
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Patent number: 6837694Abstract: A hydraulic pump unit for vehicle brake control system comprising a pump housing, a cylinder received in a receiving hole formed in the pump housing. The cylinder has a bottom portion and is provided at the bottom portion with an outlet valve. A plunger is slidingly received in the cylinder and defines a pump chamber in cooperation with the cylinder. An inlet valve provided on the plunger, an inlet passage formed in the pump housing. An opening of the inlet passage is provided in the receiving hole. An outlet passage formed in the pump housing, an opening of the outlet passage is provided in the receiving hole. A plug member for closing an opening of the receiving hole, the plug member is fixed to the bottom portion of the cylinder, and an orifice plate having a passage is arranged between the bottom portion and the plug member.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2002Date of Patent: January 4, 2005Assignee: Unisia Jecs CorporationInventors: Takayuki Furuya, Nobuhiro Tamai
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Patent number: 6817841Abstract: A fuel injection system in which only one pump element at a time can aspirate fuel. As a result, it is attained that even in partial-load operation, all the pump elements are in operation, and as a consequence the smooth operation of the engine in partial-load operation is improved.Type: GrantFiled: June 10, 2002Date of Patent: November 16, 2004Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Kurt Frank, Steffen Jung, Andreas Kellner, Vincenzo Damiani, Domenico Maldera, Davide Olieveri
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Patent number: 6814548Abstract: The invention relates to a piston engine which is essentially comprised of an engine shaft and a set of modules, each of which comprises a cylinder and a piston powered by the engine shaft in the cylinder, each module resulting in vibratory excitation of the engine at a determined fundamental frequency. Rather than introducing phase differences between the various vibratory excitations, as is the case in prior art, the invention introduces a frequency offset between the fundamental frequencies thereof in order to avoid a high-amplitude vibration at a common excitation frequency, arising from the spectral spread thus obtained.Type: GrantFiled: October 3, 2002Date of Patent: November 9, 2004Assignee: Peugeot Citroen Automobiles S.A.Inventor: Michel Sagnet
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Publication number: 20040219031Abstract: Described herein is an engine/pump of a pneumatic type, having a stator with radial cylinders, within which there can slide respective pistons, each carrying a roller that engages an annular cam carried by a rotor. A guide system forces each piston to move, maintaining its axis rigorously aligned with the axis of the respective cylinder. The propulsion system that uses said engine includes high-pressure, medium-pressure and low-pressure tanks, and an auxiliary engine, which controls one or more compressors. A motor vehicle which uses the aforesaid system presents innovative peculiarities as regards construction and location of the tanks of pressurized air or gas, which are filled with spongy material, and also as regards construction of the accelerator and brake controls.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 11, 2004Publication date: November 4, 2004Applicant: SISTA EVOLUZIONE S.R.L.Inventor: Alberto Morelli
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Patent number: 6805538Abstract: A pump, for supplying high pressure fuel from a fuel tank to an engine via a common rail, includes a motor assembly (20) mounted on top of the fuel tank, a pump assembly (26) positioned within the fuel tank, and a support column (32) rotatably connecting the motor assembly to the pump assembly. A high pressure pump sub-assembly (46) includes a pump body (48) having a drive bore (50) and multiple plunger bores (60) formed therein. The external profile of a drive member (58) which is rotatable within the drive bore engages the radially inner end of pumping plungers (62) disposed in each of the plunger bores for a portion of each revolution to reciprocally move the plungers between radially inner and outer limit positions. Reciprocation towards the inner limit position induces a low pressure in the radially outer end of the plunger bore, thereby drawing fuel via the drive bore without the aid of a low pressure pump.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 2003Date of Patent: October 19, 2004Assignee: Stanadyne CorporationInventor: Ilija Djordjevic
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Patent number: 6796775Abstract: A fuel injection pump has a drive shaft. A cam rotates together with the drive shaft. A plurality of plungers, slidably supported by a pump housing and driven by the cam, reciprocate in accordance with rotation of the cam to pressurize the fuel introduced in a fuel pressurizing chamber. The pressurized fuel is fed to an accumulator via a fuel feed passage formed in the pump housing. A pipe joint portion is integrally formed with the pump housing and is directly connected to a piping member of the accumulator.Type: GrantFiled: June 18, 2002Date of Patent: September 28, 2004Assignee: Denso CorporationInventor: Katsumi Mori
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Patent number: 6792968Abstract: A pump assembly flows pressurized engine oil to hydraulic injectors in a diesel engine. The assembly includes a high-pressure pump with a bored piston passage. The outer end of the piston bore is closed by a plug assembly pressed in the bore.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2003Date of Patent: September 21, 2004Inventor: Robert H. Breeden
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Patent number: 6792846Abstract: A submersible gas compressor is described which has a ceramic high pressure piston in contact with a ceramic sleeve, a drive piston mounted to the ceramic high pressure piston and a crank in mechanical connection with the drive piston. The submersible gas compressor can be used as a second stage compressor in a gas delivery system that includes a first stage low pressure compressor, an absorption bed containing molecular sieve material, a second stage compressor to pressurize a gas stream to a pressure between 5000 and 10,000 psig, a cascade system for storing the pressurized gas stream between 3500 and 5000 psig, a control system, and an outlet for delivering the pressurized gas stream.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2001Date of Patent: September 21, 2004Assignee: Universal Oxygen, Inc.Inventor: John F. Barrett
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Patent number: 6779990Abstract: A bearing mechanism comprises a shaft rotatably supported by a bearing accommodated in a cylindrical bearing accommodating portion. The shaft is applied with varying load in response to a slidable movement of a pair of pistons so as to be displaced in a direction. The bearing is displaced corresponding to the displacement of the shaft being applied with the varying load. The bearing mechanism further comprises a biasing means. The biasing means biases the bearing to be always in contact with at least a portion of an inner peripheral surface of the cylindrical bearing accommodating portion in the other direction different from the direction in which the bearing is displaced in accordance with the varying load.Type: GrantFiled: February 19, 2002Date of Patent: August 24, 2004Assignees: Aisin Seiki Kabushiki Kaisha, Advics Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yasuhito Sekihara, Akinori Okuya, Satosi Kaminaka, Akihiro Yokoyama
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Patent number: 6779986Abstract: The invention relates to a radial piston pump, comprising an inlet chamber with an inlet connection, an eccentric which may be driven in a rotating manner, arranged within the inlet chamber, for driving at least one piston of the radial piston pump, a cylinder bore for guiding the piston and an inlet controller, which opens and closes a connection between the inlet chamber and the cylinder bore, depending on the piston position. The radial piston pump is characterized by at least one balancing element (24, 25) for the eccentric (17), which rotates synchronously with the eccentric (17) in the inlet chamber (20), the balancing element (24, 25) being so arranged in the inlet chamber (20) and/or so formed in its contour that a hydraulic resistance is formed between the inlet connection (8′) and inlet controller (31), or the flow of medium reaching the inlet controller (31) is unaffected.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2002Date of Patent: August 24, 2004Assignee: LUK Fahrzeug-Hydraulik GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Peter Breuer, Bernd Denfeld, Axel Fassbender, Antonia Schlosshan
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Publication number: 20040136837Abstract: A high-pressure pump having a plurality of individual feed pumps is described, the feed pumps being designed as modular pump units and being able to be lined up next to one another via their housings, which are provided with fluid-connecting channels. At least one line module being provided which can be coupled at least on one side to a housing of a modular pump unit and in which the fluid-connecting channels of the respectively adjacent housings form intake and discharge channels which, on the one hand, lead on further and/or, on the other hand, lead outward.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 14, 2003Publication date: July 15, 2004Applicant: CRT COMMON RAIL TECHNOLOGIES AGInventors: Marco Ganser, Roland Kolb, Volker Schwarz, Fritz Spinnler
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Publication number: 20040105763Abstract: In a high pressure fuel supply pump, a housing is provided with a through-hole having a step. A plunger is slidably accommodated in the through-hole on an axial end side thereof. An intake valve member is positioned in the through-hole on an axially opposite side to the plunger with respect to the step so that a pump chamber is formed between the plunger and the intake valve member. A discharge valve member is positioned in the through-hole on an axially opposite side to the plunger with respect to the intake valve member. A plug is screw fastened into an inner wall of the through-hole on another axial end thereof so as to urge both of the discharge valve member and the intake valve member against the step so that the intake valve member and the discharge valve member are rigidly fixed in the through-hole.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 2, 2003Publication date: June 3, 2004Applicant: DENSO CORPORATIONInventor: Jun Kondo
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Publication number: 20040096337Abstract: A fuel pump for an internal combustion engine, comprising a housing (14) in which a piston (16) is guided. A working chamber is confined in areas by the piston (16). An eccentric shaft or camshaft acts on the piston (16) on its end furthest from the working chamber. A prestressing element (30) loads the piston (16) against the eccentric shaft or camshaft. In order to reduce the fabrication costs of the fuel pump, the invention provides that a support member (40) that is separate from the piston (16) is provided, which said support member is interconnected with the end region (36) of the piston (16) closest to the eccentric shaft or camshaft, and against which the prestressing element (30) bears.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2003Publication date: May 20, 2004Inventors: Uwe Kuhn, Markus Nieslony, Rolf Pojar
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Publication number: 20040089146Abstract: A pump element (1) and a piston pump for generating high fuel pressure are proposed, in which tilting of the piston base (15) relative to a drive shaft (5) is effectively suppressed, so that the service life of the high-pressure fuel pump is increased.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 19, 2003Publication date: May 13, 2004Inventors: Antonio Diaferia, Giuseppe Putignano, Stefano Polito, Sandra Ranaldo
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Patent number: 6733248Abstract: A pump has wobble pistons rigidly connected to arms of a nutating plate that is mounted on a bearing eccentrically mounted to a drive shaft by a counterweight. The piston assembly is nearly perfectly balanced by the counterweight due to its precisely defined moment of inertia and mass components. In particular, the counterweight produces a counter moment equal to the average moment produced by the piston assembly, preferably with a mass moment of inertia component corresponding to the average mass moment of inertia of the piston assembly. It also has a mass component providing a counter balance force opposing a radial force arising from the piston assembly having a center of gravity spaced from the shaft axis, and it has a mass component providing a counter balance moment opposing the moment arising from the counter balance force and the center of gravity of the piston assembly being spaced apart axially.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 2002Date of Patent: May 11, 2004Assignee: Thomas Industries Inc.Inventor: William Harry Lynn
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Patent number: 6732631Abstract: A needle bearing for use in a pump has an inner race, embodied as an eccentric sleeve, needles, and an outer race with rims oriented radially inward on both of its face ends, of which one rim is intended to secure the axial position of the needles and the outer race by engagement with the inner race, in that a rim fits over one end face of the inner race. In the pump unit, the needle bearing is disposed with an axial gap from a roller bearing on a shaft of a drive motor. The rim of the outer race engages this gap.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 2002Date of Patent: May 11, 2004Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventors: Harold Bitzer, Joerg Eigenmann, Wilhelm Braun, Alexander Bareiss
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Publication number: 20040065192Abstract: A radial type hydraulic machine, which prevents a cylinder block from bending, and does not cause imbalance in a radial direction of a pintle, is provided. For this purpose, a cylinder block (4) is supported at a casing to be relatively rotatable with respect to a pintle (3) provided to be incapable of rotating with respect to a casing (1). The cylinder block is connected to a rotating shaft (5) at one end portion, and both end portions of a cylinder bore section (6) are supported at the casing via bearings (7). Cancel ports (20a, 20b) are formed at regions of both side portions of a low pressure port (16), to which a high pressure port (15) opposes, and pressure oil of the high pressure port can be introduced into them.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 17, 2003Publication date: April 8, 2004Applicant: KOMATSU LTD.Inventors: Toshiyuki Akasaka, Mitsuru Arai
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Publication number: 20040052652Abstract: A fluid pump, wherein a cylinder supporting a plunger and a pump housing are formed with dissimilar metals and a pressing mechanism to press the cylinder and the pump housing relatively to each other is provided so that a pressurizing chamber is sealed through a pressing surface between the pump housing and the cylinder, whereby the number of seal points can be reduced and a reduction in reliability can be eliminated while realizing a reduction in weight of the pump housing and a reduction in cost due to increase in cutting capability using a soft member such as aluminum alloy for the pump housing.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2003Publication date: March 18, 2004Inventors: Hiroyuki Yamada, Atsuji Saito, Masayoshi Kotaki, Hiroshi Odakura, Masami Abe
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Publication number: 20040047746Abstract: A piston pump (20), in particular a high-pressure pump for a fuel system of an internal combustion engine, includes a housing (72). In addition, a piston (94) is provided, which defines a working chamber 100. A drive shaft (78) is supported in the housing (72) by means of at least one shaft bearing and has at least one crank section (86). A piston bearing supports the piston (94) at least indirectly against the crank section (86) of the drive shaft (78). At least one of the bearings between parts that move in relation to one another is a hydrostatic bearing (62). This hydrostatic bearing is connected to the working chamber (100) by means of a fluid connection. In order to increase the efficiency of the piston pump (20), the invention proposes that the fluid connection between the working chamber (100) and the hydrostatic bearing (62) be provided with a device (56; 118) that can intermittently interrupt the fluid connection.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 16, 2003Publication date: March 11, 2004Inventor: Helmut Rembold
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Publication number: 20040037710Abstract: There is disclosed a fluid machine which, in one embodiment comprises a motor (10), the motor (10) comprising a shaft (12) rotatable about a main shaft axis (14); a sleeve (16) located around the shaft (12) and having a main sleeve axis (18) offset from the main shaft axis (14), the sleeve (16) being movably mounted on the shaft (12) such that, in use, the main sleeve axis (18) follows a path extending around the main shaft axis (14); and wherein the motor (10) further comprises means (20) for converting movement of a fluid through the motor (10) to a rotational motion of the shaft (12) via said movement of the sleeve (16).Type: ApplicationFiled: September 4, 2003Publication date: February 26, 2004Inventors: Kenneth Roderick Stewart, Hector Fillipus Alexander Van Drentham Susman
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Publication number: 20040035396Abstract: A high-pressure fuel pump (10) is used for a fuel system of a direct-injecting internal combustion engine. This pump includes a housing (14, 32). It is also provided with a low-pressure inlet (16) and a delivery chamber (20). The fuel is compressed in the delivery chamber (20). An insert (38) is also provided, which delimits the delivery chamber (20) in the direction toward the low-pressure inlet (16). The insert (38) contains at least one radial flow conduit (48). The insert (38) is axially supported against the housing (32). The high-pressure fuel pump (10) also has a high-pressure outlet (18). In order to reduce the manufacturing costs of the high-pressure fuel pump (10), the invention proposes that the radial flow conduit (48) be delimited by a recess in an axial end face (44) of the insert (38).Type: ApplicationFiled: August 1, 2003Publication date: February 26, 2004Inventors: Markus Braun, Silvia Gulden, Igor Luchs