Abstract: The fan includes a bladed, centrifugal fan wheel and an electric motor with an external rotor which is foxed torsionally to the fan wheel. The motor includes a casing constituted by a stationary part with holes for taking in air from outside for ventilating the interior of the motor and a rotary part with holes which act as outlet ducts for the internal ventilation air. The cross-sections of the ducts decrease in the direction of the air-flow and open into the outside atmosphere in regions over which the air-flow induced by the fan wheel passes in operation.

Abstract: A brushless dc axial-flow fan motor contained in a housing, composed of an outer frame forming its periphery, a center hub and several spokes radially extending from the center hub to the outer frame. One of the spokes is capable of accommodating at least a plug or receptacle for connecting the fan motor to a power source, and is actually holding either one of the connector halves.

Abstract: An aspirator fan is disclosed, which comprises a rotating shaft press-fitted in an impeller, a support member having an urging means and receiving one end of the rotating shaft for supporting the rotating shaft as a cantilever, and a shaft abutment member disposed in a casing and having a shaft abutment portion against which the opposite end of the rotating shaft is urged by the force of the resilient means. The aspirator fan is free of an alignment adjustment between the rotating shaft and bearings which is required in the casing of conventional aspirator fans. The shaft abutment member is structurally separated from the casing, so that even when the casing is deformed, a deformation of the casing has no effect on the rotation of the rotating shaft. The aspirator fan can, therefore, be operable with an improved reliability.

Abstract: An axial flow fan for ventilating electrical and electronic equipment includes a brushless, DC external rotor-type central drive motor. The stator is supported by a bearing tube formed of plastic, integrally molded with a mounting flange. In one embodiment, the fan casing forms part of the integral plastic molding.

Abstract: Electric motor cooling difficulties in a ducted axial flow electric fan construction are avoided through the use of a duct-like housing (10) having an interior wall (30) with axially spaced feet (34), (40) within the housing (10) and radially inward of the interior wall (30). A motor stator (88) is located within the housing (10) and is engaged by the feet (34) and (40) to be mounted in spaced relation to the interior wall (30) with its exterior surface (98) between the feet (34), (40) and facing and exposed to the interior wall (30). A rotor (84) is journalled within the stator (88) and mounts an impeller (52) which drives ambient gas through the housing (10) in contact with the exterior surface (98) of the stator to cool the same.

Abstract: A vacuum pump for producing a clean molecular vacuum, the vacuum pump comprising a stator (1A, 1B) and a rotor (2), the rotor being driven by a drive motor (6, 7, 8) integrated in the pump, the rotor being supported by magnetic bearings, and being bell-shaped fitting over an internal projection (3) protruding from the stator, the stator components (7, 8) of the drive motor and of the bearings (11B, 12B, 13B, 15, 16) being situated on the periphery of the internal projection (3), the rotor components (11A, 12A, 13A, 14) of the drive motor and of the bearings being situated on the internal periphery of the bell-shaped rotor (2), the vacuum pump being characterized in that a first gastight coating (29) made of non-magnetic material covers the projection (3) overlying the stator components of the motor and of the bearings, and in that similarly in the rotor a second gastight coating (30) made of non-magnetic material covers the rotor components of the drive motor and of the bearings.

Abstract: A cooling fan for use inside a circuit system, especially a pulse-width modulation speed controllable DC cooling fan which can automatically vary its speed according to the internal temperature of the circuit system. An object of the invention is to control the rotation speed of the fan by a pulse-width modulation fan speed control circuit composed of a plurality of resistors, capacitors, diodes, Zener diodes, ICs and a thermistor, which is installed inside a circuit system in combination with a DC brushless fan. The control circuit in turn outputs control signal pulse following a monostable IC of said circuit continuously triggered by a phase changing cycle timing pulse signal transmitted of the fan motor. The pulse width of the control signal pulse is determined by a resistor element within a set of monostable pulse width timing resistor-capacitor (RC).

Abstract: An oil supply device has a reservoir adapted to contain oil having a predetermined oil level; a drive shaft extending into the reservoir; a disc affixed to the shaft and being arranged to be submerged at least partially in the oil contained in the reservoir; and a trough affixed to the disc for rotation therewith as a unit. The trough extends arcuately and is radially inwardly open as viewed relative to the disc. Further, the trough is arranged to be submerged at least partially in the oil contained in the reservoir. There is also provided an oil conduit having a stationarily supported terminal portion accommodated in the reservoir and projecting into the trough. The oil conduit is provided with an open end situated in the trough and oriented opposite an operational rotary direction of the disc, whereby oil is driven into the terminal portion through the open end from the trough upon rotation of the drive shaft to supply oil under pressure in the oil conduit.

Abstract: An axial flow fan for ventilating electrical and electronic equipment includes a brushless, DC external rotor-type central drive motor wherein the rotor is covered by a thermally-insulative impeller. The rotor is supported by a bearing tube formed of plastic, integrally moulded with a mounting flange. In one embodiment, the fan casing forms part of the integral plastic molding.

Abstract: The invention relates to a miniature axial fan particularly of an axially compact construction, having a central motor driving a rotor disk with a housing surrounding the rotor disk in which an interior housing wall on the inflow side is cylindrical and extends past the axial center of the housing and then this cylinder wall expands outwardly to the outlet side of the housing to produce an enlargement of the flow cross-section. The housing has webs extending inwardly from the outlet side of the housing that carry the central driving motor with the rotor disk. A number of blades are mounted on the rotor disk which numbers differs from the number of webs.

Abstract: A bearing assembly for a small compact sized fan is provided which can utilize either a sintered bearing or a roller bearing, and which provides several embodiments for positioning the bearings in a radial and axial direction. The invention utilizes a bearing support tube for constraining the bearing in radial direction and an end cover cap attached to a flange of the fan duct to retain the bearings in an axial direction.

Abstract: A fan is disclosed comprising an electric drive motor having a shaft with an impeller coaxially disposed thereon, the impeller configured to suck axially and to blow with radial directional components and including a hub which is turned down over the motor, the hub having a rearward broad end that is turned away from the flow and presenting an outer generated surface that is symmetrical in rotation with reference to the motor axis, the outer generated surface being widened like a funnel in the direction of flow and inwardly defining an annular flow passage, and wherein blades are fastened to the hub along the generated surface. Further, in the disclosed fan the outer edges of the blades extend along a surface of rotation that is coaxial to the axis of the motor, the surface of rotation being constantly widened in the flow direction like a funnel, the widenings of the generated surface and the surface of rotation at least preponderantly having an opening angle that is less than 90.degree.

Abstract: Ceiling fan consisting of a rotatable assembly to which the fan blades are attached and a stationary assembly connected to capable of being connected to a suspension means. These assemblies have a common centerline, and the rotary assembly comprise the rotor and the stationary assembly the stator, located concentrically inside the rotor, of an electric motor. The rotatable assembly is mounted rotatable relative to the stationary assembly by means of a tubular member extending coaxially with the centerline and a shaft located therewithin. Two bearings are located at a distance one above the other and are mounted between the shaft and the tubular member, at least one of which bearings comprises a rolling bearing. The other one of the two bearings comprises a journal bearing.

Abstract: The invention relates to a miniature axial fan particularly of an axially compact construction, having a central motor driving a rotor disk with a housing surrounding the rotor disk in which an interior housing wall on the inflow side is cylindrical and extends past the axial center of the housing and then this cylinder wall expands outwardly to the outlet side of the housing to produce an enlargement of the flow cross-section. The housing has webs extending inwardly from the outlet side of the housing that carry the central driving motor with the rotor disk. A number of blades are mounted on the rotor disk which numbers differs from the number of webs.

Abstract: A small fan which is constructed as compact axial fan with a central driving motor retained by way of a flange and a bearing support tube, and in which the housing of the fan forms a flow duct that surrounds the rotor; the bearing support of the shaft of the driving motor is constructed as one-piece slide bearing unit which is secured radially in an axial partial area of the bearing support tube by a sliding seat; the bearing support tube consists of a material which can be injection-molded.

Abstract: A quiet hair dryer comprises:(a) an air blowing rotor comprising open cell foam,(b) a motor connected in driving relation with the rotor, and(c) a housing to confine the rotor and forming air inlet and discharge passages to pass air to the rotor for passage through the rotor open cell foam as the rotor rotates, and to deliver the air from the rotor in a hair drying stream.

Abstract: A blower comprising a frame formed with an air duct, a shaft support member provided at a substantially central portion of the air duct and mounted through mount legs to the frame, a bearing mounted to the shaft support member, a stator mounted to the shaft support member, a rotating shaft rotatably engaged with the bearing, a rotor fixed to the rotating shaft and having a magnet opposed to an outer circumference of the stator, a printed circuit board electrically connected to the stator, lead wires connected to the printed circuit board, and a connecting portion for connecting the lead wires with the printed circuit board, the connecting portion being located outside of the frame.

Abstract: A small fan which is constructed as compact axial fan with a central driving motor retained by way of a flange and a bearing support tube, and in which the housing of the fan forms a flow duct that surrounds the rotor; the bearing support of the shaft of the driving motor is constructed as one-piece slide bearing unit which is secured radially in an axial partial area of the bearing support tube by a sliding seat; the bearing support tube consists of a material which can be injection-molded.

Abstract: An axial-flow fan, particularly a small fan which is axially compact, with a scroll plate surrounding the impeller and whose inner contour has a cylindrical configuration in the vicinity of the axial median plane and extends both towards the inlet side and the outlet side in a polygonal, particularly square profile accompanied by the formation of corner areas, and with a central, coaxial core formed by the drive motor, the impeller hub and the mounting flange for the drive motor; the core thereby has an annular surface conically tapering towards the inlet side face whose axial length is at least one-third of the hub length; with respect to the axial median plane, the scroll plate is asymmetrical in the corner areas and is made cylindrical over a longer distance from the axial median plane to the inlet side than to the outlet side.

Abstract: A ceiling fan with adjustable blades and equipped with a motor including a centrifugally controlled motor speed control. The motor speed control includes an adjustable, centrifugally controlled electronic switch.

Abstract: A rotary mechanism for handling fluids in various ways, e.g. as an air compressor, pump for liquids, hydraulic or air motor, internal combustion engine (diesel or otherwise), has a rotor internally cylindrically recessed from one end to receive, in close fitting, sealing relationship, a stationary cylindrical support for a plurality, usually a pair, of rotary blades. The rotor is provided internally with a corresponding plurality of cavities helically oriented to receive portions of the respective blades which enter and pass through the respective cavities for compressing or propelling the particular fluid concerned, depending upon the particular nature of the mechanism. Inflow and outflow ports for the fluid are variously arranged in either the stationary cylindrical blade support or the rotor or both depending again upon the particular nature of the mechanism. Various arrangements are provided for maintaining blade and rotor rotation in synchronism.

Abstract: A small fan with an electric power motor is provided, the rotor of which is designed as a cup-shaped outer rotor and blade wheel hub. The outer wall of the blade wheel hub coaxially widens in the direction of air flow and forms the inner wall of an air flow duct. The fan blades are mounted on this outer wall, which wall, is conical shaped and is disposed as an outer lining over the cup-shaped outer rotor.

Abstract: A pump apparatus comprising a rotary pump including a rotatable shaft having opposite ends to which are drivingly connected a pair of brushless motors. A rotor is secured to the shaft and is mounted within a pump chamber. A drive circuit is connected to the brushless motors to drive the same in synchronism. All of the above components are contained in a casing.

Abstract: An axial-flow fan comprising a fan wheel surrounded by a casing, the casing having a cylindrical flow passage in its axial central portion which is broadened at least toward the exhaust side by way of corner pockets into a regular multi-corner profile circumscribing the diameter of the fan wheel. The hub of the fan wheel is provided on the inlet side with an annular surface that reduces the outer diameter of the hub in the form of a conical configuration that faces the incoming air and which extends at least over one-third of the entire axial length of the hub.

Abstract: A turbo-molecular pump has passive magnetic bearings which are radially stable but axially unstable and mechanical thrust bearings acting axially, the magnetic bearings and the stator forming a structural unit movable axially within the pump housing and connected to an element adjustably supporting one thrust bearing while the other thrust bearing is fixed to the housing with control gear being provided for adjusting the structural unit relative to the housing and the thrust bearing relative to the structural unit in dependence on force sensing devices.

Abstract: The cross-sectional area of the airflow duct on at least one face of the fan housing is larger than the cross-sectional area of a cylindrical portion of duct which cooperates with the impeller. A junction portion having an S-shaped cross-section in an axial plane is provided on at least part of the duct periphery between the cylindrical portion and that housing face. The fan duct progressively increases in width from the cylindrical portion to the housing face and the S-shaped junction portion has a point of inflection substantially at the midpoint of its axial length. A reduction in noise level is thus achieved during operation of the fan.

Abstract: Provided is a brushless-motor fan unit having a centrifugal fan and a scroll casing enclosing the centrifugal fan therein. The rotor of the brushless-motor is carried by the centrifugal fan. Further, the motor shaft carrying the centrifugal fan is supported at its front and rear ends by the scroll casing. With this construction, the motor housing can be eliminated so as to obtain a compact centrifugal type motor fan unit in a small thickness as a whole.

Abstract: The fan comprises a fan housing surrounding a fan wheel which is coaxial with the fan's drive motor. The drive motor is a permanent-capacitor induction motor with squirrel-cage rotor, the stator of which includes a main winding and an auxiliary winding, the former energized directly from a one-phase A.C. power source, the latter energized through the intermediary of a capacitor, the capacitor serving to produce a second or auxiliary phase of energization for the sake of a rotating stator field. In order that the capacitor not consume valuable space within the fan, especially in the case of a small fan, the capacitor is a wound capacitor of generally annular overall configuration, mounted coaxial with the drive motor radially outward of the drive motor.

Abstract: An axial-flow fan is disclosed which comprises a fan wheel and a housing casing surrounding said fan wheel, the fan wheel having a hub with a diameter which is at least half as large as the inner diameter of the housing casing and wherein the housing casing is cylindrical in the axial central plane and is broadened at least toward the exhaust side by way of corner pockets into a square profile circumscribing the diameter of the fan wheel. The hub of the fan wheel is provided on the inlet side with an annular surface which extends approximately over one-third of the entire axial length of said hub and which has a conical configuration toward the end face.

Abstract: An axial-flow fan includes an impeller and a supporting member, a hollow elongated casing having a circumferential wall, an inlet and an outlet axially spaced from the inlet and defining with the circumferential wall the interior of the casing accommodating the impeller and the supporting member. The circumferential wall comprises a first conical annular portion adjacent to the inlet and diverging in the direction from the outlet to the inlet, a second conical annular portion adjacent to the outlet and diverging in the direction from the inlet to the outlet.

Abstract: In an axial fan, the flow channel is constricted on the suction side in necked-down manner and is widened on the pressure side in diffuser-like manner. The electrical driving motor arranged in the center of the impeller has an overhung rotor, whose rotor shaft is supported in a punctiform bearing arranged on the suction side.

Abstract: The fan housing has a generally circular outer peripheral contour and is provided with a plurality of substantially identical equally spaced radial projections and has at each axial end of the housing a boundary surface and including a tubular part extending in the axial direction of the fan housing intermediate the two aforementioned boundary surfaces. A drive motor is centrally mounted by radial spokes at one axial end of the fan. A fan wheel driven by the motor at least partly surrounds the motor and is provided with fan blades accommodated in an annular flow channel defined intermediate the tubular part of the fan housing and the drive motor. The fan blades extend substantially all the way to the other axial end of the tubular part of the fan housing. The tubular part at its middle has a circular interior cross-section closely surrounding the outer peripheral boundary surface of the fan wheel.

Abstract: A radial flow fan of short axial length and large radial dimensions and of the type having the drive motor arranged coaxially with respect to the fan wheel and at least partly inside of the fan wheel. The housing for the fan wheel and motor includes a flat metallic square plate forming an axial end face and a synthetic resinous material circumferential housing attached to the metal plate. The circumferentially extending housing portion also includes a portion defining the opposite end wall of the casing with respect to the metal plate end wall, which opposite end wall has a central opening for inlet of air. The synthetic resinous housing portion includes an exit port for radial exit of the air. The metal plate is connected with good heat conductivity with the stator of the drive motor by way of a flange of a bearing for the shaft of the drive motor and by way of a contact disc which axially supports the rotor shaft at the metal plate.

Abstract: In the casing of a turbo-molecular pump there is a suction port at the suction side, and a discharge port at the discharge side. A stator is arranged in the casing and a rotor is journaled therein in magnetic bearings. The rotor is provided with rotor discs which are axially arranged along the longitudinal axis of the rotor, each of the rotor discs having vanes. The axial thickness and the outer diameter of each of the discs of the rotor are dimensioned so that the moment of inertia of the rotor about its axis of rotation exceeds its moment of inertia about a transverse axis through its center of gravity. Additionally, the vanes of the rotor disc adjacent the suction side of the pump are long and thin relative to the vanes of the other rotor discs of the rotor, and the diameter and thickness of the rotor disc adjacent the suction side of the pump is large relative to the diameter and thickness of the other rotor discs of the rotor.

Abstract: A glandless centrifugal pump and wet electric motor unit for use in fossil-fired power plants has a cover which is sealingly connected with one end of the main portion of the motor housing and contains one or more cyclone separators for solid impurities. Liquid to be relieved of solid impurities is fed into the cover by way of a tangential inlet and such liquid passes through a coarse-mesh sieve which intercepts large solid impurities before the thus filtered liquid reaches the cyclone separator or separators. The separator or separators admit cleaned liquid into a channel provided which is provided therefor in the housing of the motor. The smaller solid impurities accumulate in a chamber which can be cleaned by way of a sealable opening while the cover remains attached to the main portion of the housing.

Abstract: A turbomolecular vacuum pump has a housing, a vertically oriented hollow pump rotor situated in the housing, and a vertically upwardly oriented stub shaft affixed to the housing and extending into the hollow pump rotor. The pump rotor is supported on the stub shaft by a magnetic axial bearing and at least one magnetic radial bearing, all disposed in the space surrounded by the hollow pump rotor.

Abstract: A turbomolecular vacuum pump has a stator, a rotor having a vertical axis of rotation and disposed in the stator; a drive motor for rotating the rotor; a downwardly open, axially extending chamber in the rotor; a vertically upwardly oriented, stationarily supported stub shaft projecting into the rotor chamber; and axial, as well as radial gas bearings disposed within the rotor chamber for generating gas cushions between the rotor and the stub shaft.

Abstract: A radial flow fan of short axial length and large radial dimensions and of the type having the drive motor arranged coaxially with respect to the fan wheel and at least partly inside of the fan wheel. The housing for the fan wheel and motor includes a flat metallic square plate forming an axial end face and a synthetic resinous material circumferential housing attached to the metal plate. The circumferentially extending housing portion also includes a portion defining the opposite end wall of the casing with respect to the metal plate end wall, which opposite end wall has a central opening for inlet of air. The synthetic resinous housing portion includes an exit port for radial exit of the air. The metal plate is connected with good heat conductivity with the stator of the drive motor by way of a flange of a bearing for the shaft of the drive motor and by way of a contact disc which axially supports the rotor shaft at the metal plate.

Abstract: 13.