Abstract: A metal body having high tensile strength and ductility at temperatures over 1000.degree. F. is provided. The body is prepared by hot isostatic pressing of powder formed by atomization of a melt of an alloy. The alloy composition is according to the formula(Ni.sub.1-x-z Co.sub.x Al.sub.z).sub.100-y B.sub.ywherein x is at least 0.05, andwherein y is 0.10 to 2.0, andwherein z is 0.23 to 0.25.The consolidated body is suitable for machining to final dimensions. To relieve stresses developed from the machining the body may be annealed for a couple of hours at temperatures between 800.degree. C. and 1200.degree. C.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 3, 1985
Date of Patent:
March 17, 1987
Assignee:
General Electric Company
Inventors:
Keh-Minn Chang, Shyh-Chin Huang, Alan I. Taub
Abstract: Improved coating compositions are described for the protection of superalloys at elevated temperatures. The coatings of the NiCrAlY or NiCoCrAlY type are significantly improved by the use of higher levels of yttrium.
Abstract: Improvements in the strength of atomized and consolidated boron doped tri-nickel aluminides are made possible. The improved strength is achieved by cold rolling and annealing a HIPped aluminide. The improvements are to room temperature properties.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 3, 1985
Date of Patent:
September 23, 1986
Assignee:
General Electric Company
Inventors:
Keh-Minn Chang, Shyh-Chin Huang, Alan I. Taub
Abstract: A tri-nickel aluminide base composition is provided which has good ductility at all temperatures. The composition has a relatively high concentration of cobalt substituent and is doped by boron. It also has minor concentrations of at least two other substituent metals selected from the group consisting of niobium, hafnium, vanadium, molybdenum and zirconium.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 3, 1985
Date of Patent:
September 23, 1986
Assignee:
General Electric Company
Inventors:
Keh-Minn Chang, Shyh-Chin Huang, Alan I. Taub
Abstract: Zirconium is added to a Ni-30 Al (Beta) intermetallic alloy in the range of 0.05 w/o to 0.25 w/o. This addition is made during melting or by using metal powders. The addition of zirconium improves the cyclic oxidation resistance of the alloy at temperatures above 1100.degree. C.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
March 23, 1983
Date of Patent:
September 9, 1986
Assignee:
The United States of America as represented by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Abstract: A method is taught for rendering a boron-doped tri-nickel aluminide resistant to mechanical failure while at intermediate temperatures of 600.degree. C. to 800.degree. C. due to a hot-short phenomena. The method involves incorporating between 0.05 and 0.30 of cobalt in the composition according to the expression(Ni.sub.1-x-z Co.sub.x Al.sub.z).sub.100-y B.sub.y.The concentration of aluminum, z, is between 0.23 and 0.25 and the concentration of boron, y, is between 0.2 and 1.50 atomic percent. The composition is formed into a melt and the melt is rapidly solidified by atomization and consolidated. The consolidation may be simultaneous with the rapid solidification, as in spray forming, or sequential by atomization to a powder and consolidation of the powder by HIPping. The consolidated body is cold worked to increase the resistance of the body to failure at intermediate temperatures and may be annealed following the cold working.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
October 3, 1985
Date of Patent:
September 2, 1986
Assignee:
General Electric Company
Inventors:
Keh-Minn Chang, Shyh-Chin Huang, Alan I. Taub
Abstract: Inhibition of grain size growth in a tri-nickel aluminide is achieved by additions of minor amounts of a metal selected from the group comprising rhenium and molybdenum.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 4, 1984
Date of Patent:
August 19, 1986
Assignee:
General Electric Company
Inventors:
Shyh-Chin Huang, Keh-Minn Chang, Alan I. Taub
Abstract: The disclosed magnetic alloy essentially consists of 60-86% of nickel (Ni), .5-14% of niobium (Nb), 0.001-5% in sum of at least one element selected from the group consisting of gold, silver, platinum group elements, gallium, indium, thallium, strontium, and barium, and the balance of iron with a trace of impurities, which alloy renders magnetic properties suitable for recording-and-reproducing head upon specific heat treatment.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
June 25, 1984
Date of Patent:
February 25, 1986
Assignee:
The Foundation: The Research Institute of Electric and Magnetic Alloys
Abstract: A method for achieving both improved high strength and improved ductility in intermediate phases is provided. The method, briefly stated, comprises the steps of providing a melt whose composition substantially corresponds to that of a preselected intermetallic phase having a crystal structure of the L1.sub.2 type, such as nickel aluminide, modified with from about 0.01 to 2.5 atomic percent boron, and rapidly solidifying the melt at a cooling rate of at least about 10.sup.3 .degree. C./second to form a solid body, the principal phase of which is of the L1.sub.2 type crystal structure in either its ordered or disordered state.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
November 29, 1982
Date of Patent:
October 23, 1984
Assignee:
General Electric Company
Inventors:
Shyh-Chin Huang, Keh-Minn Chang, Alan I. Taub
Abstract: Rapidly solidified chromium and cobalt free superalloy powders are described. The compositions of the alloys are as follows:Ni.sub.Bal Al.sub.a Ti.sub.b Nb.sub.c Hf.sub.d Mo.sub.e Zr.sub.f B.sub.gwhere the subscripts of the elemental additions are atomic percents and have the following values;a=10-15b=3-10c=0-4d=0-4e=0-4f=0-1g=2-5These alloys maintain their strength at temperatures in excess of 800.degree. C. and show excellent oxidation resistance.
Abstract: A magnet alloy useful for a magnetic recording and reproducing head consist f by weight of 70 to 86% of nickel, more than 1% and less than 14% of niobium, and 0.001 to 3% of beryllium as main ingredients and 0.01 to 10% of total amount of subingredients selected from the group consisting of not more than 8% of molybdenum, not more than 7% of chromium, not more than 10% of tungsten, not more than 7% of titanium, not more than 7% of vanadium, not more than 10% of manganese, not more than 7% of germanium, not more than 5% of zirconium, not more than 2% of rare earth metal, not more than 10% of tantalum, not more than 1% of boron, not more than 5% of aluminum, not more than 5% of silicon, not more than 5% of tin, not more than 5% of antimony, not more than 10% of cobalt and not more than 10% of copper, a small amount of impurities and the remainder iron and having initial permeability of more than 3,000, maximum permeability of more than 5,000, and Vickers hardness of more than 130.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
September 9, 1981
Date of Patent:
April 3, 1984
Assignee:
The Foundation: The Research Institute of Electric and Magnetic Alloys
Abstract: A noticeable two-way effect can be induced in a component consisting of a shape memory alloy exhibiting only a one-way effect by inhomogeneous deformation of the cross-section so that one part of the component cross-section is deformed sufficiently to hinder the free movement of the one-way effect in the lesser deformed part. Component in the form of a tension/compression (6/8), bending (3), or torsion rod.
Type:
Grant
Filed:
July 27, 1982
Date of Patent:
October 25, 1983
Assignee:
BBC Brown, Boveri & Company Limited
Inventors:
Joachim Albrecht, Thomas Duerig, Gunther Schroeder
Abstract: Nickel-aluminum alloys containing boron in powder form are disclosed. These alloys are subjected to melt-spinning to form a brittle filament consisting in large measure of a metastable solid solution phase. This is then pulverized to powder configuration. Such powders exhibit excellent sprayability to form a dense, homogeneous, hard coating on a metallic substrate. The alloys, also exhibit excellent resistance to high temperature oxidation.