Titanium, Zirconium, Hafnium, Vanadium, Noobium Or Tantalum Containing Patents (Class 420/551)
  • Patent number: 11035026
    Abstract: Al—Fe—Si alloys having optimized properties through the use of additives are disclosed. In some aspects, an alloy includes aluminum in a first amount, iron in a second amount, silicon in a third amount, and an additive in a fourth amount. The additive is selected from the group consisting of a non-metal additive, a transition-metal additive, a rare-metal additive, and combinations thereof. The first amount, the second amount, the third amount, and the fourth amount produce an alloy with a stoichiometric formula (Al1-xAx)3Fe2Si where A is the additive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2018
    Date of Patent: June 15, 2021
    Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
    Inventors: Zhongyi Liu, Daad B. Haddad, Julie A. Swartz
  • Patent number: 8951370
    Abstract: An aluminum alloy wire material, which has an alloy composition containing: 0.1 to 0.4 mass % of Fe, 0.1 to 0.3 mass % of Cu, 0.02 to 0.2 mass % of Mg, and 0.02 to 0.2 mass % of Si, and further containing 0.001 to 0.01 mass % of Ti and V in total, with the balance being Al and unavoidable impurities, in which a grain size is 5 to 25 ?m in a vertical cross-section in a wire-drawing direction of the wire material, in which, according to JIS Z 2241, a tensile strength (TS) is 80 MPa or more, an elongation (El) is 15% or more, and a 0.2% yield strength (YS; MPa) satisfies, together with the TS, a relationship represented by formula: 1.5?(TS/YS)?3, and in which an electrical conductivity is 55% IACS or more.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 18, 2011
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2015
    Assignee: Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shigeki Sekiya, Kuniteru Mihara, Kyota Susai
  • Patent number: 8926898
    Abstract: Disclosed is a lightweight aluminum based alloy that is high in strength and elongation properties at high temperatures of around 200° C. to 300° C. and has excellent workability in hot working. Disclosed also is a heat-resistant aluminum based alloy excellent in wear resistance and rigidity. Specifically, an aluminum based alloy contains, in terms of percent by mass, 5% to 10% of Mn; 0.5% to 5% of V; 0.5% to 5% of Cr; 0.5% to 5% of Fe; 1% to 8% of Si; 0.5% to 5% of Ni, with the balance being aluminum and inevitable impurities. The aluminum based alloy has a structure including 35 to 80 percent by volume of an intermetallic compound phase with the balance being an aluminum metal matrix.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2015
    Assignee: Kobe Steel, Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshiaki Takagi, Katsura Kajihara, Hideo Hata
  • Publication number: 20140086791
    Abstract: Provided is an Al alloy film for display devices, which has excellent heat resistance under high temperatures, low electric resistance (wiring resistance), and excellent corrosion resistance under alkaline environments. The present invention relates to an Al alloy film containing Ge (0.01-2.0 at. %) and a group X element (Ta, Ti, Zr, Hf, W, Cr, Nb, Mo, Ir, Pt, Re, and/or Os), wherein, with regard to precipitates each containing Al, the group X element and Ge generated when a heat treatment at 450 to 600° C. is carried out, the density of some of the precipitates which have equivalent circle diameters of 50 nm or more is controlled.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2012
    Publication date: March 27, 2014
    Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA KOBE SEIKO SHO (KOBE STEEL, LTD.)
    Inventors: Hiroyuki Okuno, Toshihiro Kugimiya
  • Publication number: 20130199680
    Abstract: Aluminum die casting alloy comprising 2 to 6% by weight nickel, 0.1 to 0.4% by weight zirconium, 0.1 to 0.4% by weight vanadium, optionally up to 5% by weight manganese, optionally up to 2% by weight iron, optionally up to 1% by weight titanium, optionally total max. 5% by weight transition elements including scandium, lanthanum, yttrium, hafnium, niobium, tantalum, chromium and/or molybdenum, and aluminum as the remainder with further elements and impurities due to production total max. 1% by weight.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 6, 2011
    Publication date: August 8, 2013
    Applicant: RHEINFELDEN ALLOYS GMBH & CO. KG
    Inventors: Diran Apelian, Makhlouf M. Makhlouf
  • Publication number: 20120321507
    Abstract: An aluminum alloy conductor, containing: 0.4 to 0.9 mass % of Fe, with the balance being Al and inevitable impurities, wherein the conductor contains two kinds of intermetallic compounds A and B, in which the intermetallic compounds A and B have a particle size of 0.1 ?m or more but 2 ?m or less, and 0.03 ?m or more but less than 0.1 ?m, respectively, and area ratios a and b of the intermetallic compounds A and B, in an arbitrary region in the conductor, satisfy: 1%?a?6%, and 1%?b?5%.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 24, 2012
    Publication date: December 20, 2012
    Inventors: Shigeki SEKIYA, Kyota Susai
  • Publication number: 20120308430
    Abstract: The present invention provides a sealing ring and a preparation method thereof. The sealing ring, based on percent by weight, includes 80%-85% of aluminum, 10%-15% of titanium, 0.1%-1% of scrap iron, and 4%-4.9% of potassium fluoroaluminate. Moreover, the present invention provides a method for preparing sealing ring, which includes the following steps: Step A: melting the aluminum in a medium-frequency induction furnace, adding the potassium fluoroaluminate to the medium-frequency induction furnace after melting the aluminum, melting and stirring the mixture evenly; Step B: adding titanium scrap or sponge titanium, and scrap iron to the mixture successively, melting and mixing the mixture totally at 800° C. to 1200° C., standing the mixture after stirring evenly; Step C: removing scum on the surface; Step D: casting into a mould to obtain a final sealing ring.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 14, 2012
    Publication date: December 6, 2012
    Applicant: Shenzhen Sunxing Light Alloys Materials Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Xuemin CHEN, Qingdong YE, Jimin YUAN, Liping HU, Ming YIN
  • Patent number: 8303736
    Abstract: A casted aluminum alloy obtained by casting a molten metal of an aluminum alloy, an aluminum alloy material obtained by at least heating the casted aluminum alloy, and methods for producing them. In the production of the casted aluminum alloy, a molten metal is obtained by melting an aluminum alloy containing 0.8 to 5 mass % of Fe, 0.15 to 1 mass % of Ti, Zr or the like as third component elements in an specific amount, and a residual part containing Al and inevitable impurities at a certain temperature (melting step). Subsequently, the molten metal is cast into a plate-like shape by a casting mold while cooling the molten metal to a temperature that is lower by at least 10° C. than a solidus temperature of the aluminum alloy at a cooling rate of 150° C./sec. or more and less than 10000° C./sec. (casting step).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2012
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho
    Inventor: Hideaki Matsuoka
  • Patent number: 8182742
    Abstract: An aluminum-based bearing alloy material and a bearing made therefrom is described, the bearing material having a composition comprising in weight %: 5-10 tin; 0.8-1.3 copper; 0.8-1.3 nickel; 1.5-3 silicon; 0.13-0.19 vanadium; 0.8-1.2 manganese; 0.4-0.6 chromium; balance aluminum apart from incidental impurities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 22, 2012
    Assignee: Mahle International GmbH
    Inventors: Kenneth Macleod Mcmeekin, Patricia Morton McMeekin, legal representative, Raymond Bridgeman
  • Patent number: 8118951
    Abstract: An aluminum alloy sheet for a lithographic printing plate includes 0.03 to 0.15% (mass %, hereinafter the same) of Si, 0.2 to 0.7% of Fe, 0.05 to 0.5% of Mg, 0.003 to 0.05% of Ti, and 30 to 300 ppm of Ga, with the balance being aluminum and inevitable impurities, a surface area of the aluminum alloy sheet having an average recrystallized grain size of 50 ?m or less in a direction perpendicular to a rolling direction, an Mg concentration that is higher than the average Mg concentration by a factor of 5 to 50, and a Ga concentration that is higher than the average Ga concentration by a factor of 2 to 20, the surface area being an area up to a depth of 0.2 ?m from the surface of the aluminum alloy sheet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2012
    Assignees: Fujifilm Corporation, Sumitomo Light Metal Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Akio Uesugi, Atsushi Matsuura, Hiroshi Ougi, Atsushi Hibino
  • Patent number: 8017072
    Abstract: An improved L12 aluminum alloy having magnesium or nickel; at least one of scandium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, and lutetium; at least one of gadolinium, yttrium, zirconium, titanium, hafnium, and niobium; and at least one ceramic reinforcement. Aluminum oxide, silicon carbide, aluminum nitride, titanium boride, titanium diboride and titanium carbide are suitable ceramic reinforcement particles. These alloys derive strengthening from mechanisms based on dislocation-particle interaction and load transfer to stiffen reinforcements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 13, 2011
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventor: Awadh B. Pandey
  • Patent number: 8002912
    Abstract: High temperature aluminum alloys that can be used at temperatures from about ?420° F. (?251° C.) up to about 650° F. (343° C.) are described. The alloys are strengthened by dispersion of particles based on the L12 intermetallic compound Al3X. These alloys comprise aluminum, at least one of nickel, iron and chromium; at least one of scandium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, and lutetium, and at least one of gadolinium, yttrium, zirconium, titanium, hafnium, and niobium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2011
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventor: Awadh B. Pandey
  • Patent number: 7998402
    Abstract: An aluminium alloy product having high strength, excellent corrosion resistance and weldability, having the following composition in wt. %: Mg 3.5 to 6.0, Mn 0.4 to 1.2, Fe<0.5, Si<0.5, Cu<0.15, Zr<0.5, Cr<0.3, Ti 0.03 to 0.2, Sc<0.5, Zn<1.7, Li<0.5, Ag<0.4, optionally one or more of the following dispersoid forming elements selected from the group consisting of erbium, yttrium, hafnium, vanadium, each <0.5 wt. %, and impurities or incidental elements each <0.05, total <0.15, and the balance being aluminium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2011
    Assignee: Aleris Aluminum Koblenz, GmbH
    Inventors: Nadia Telioui, Steven Dirk Meijers, Andrew Norman, Achim Buerger, Sabine Maria Spangel
  • Patent number: 7959856
    Abstract: Aluminum alloys and castings are provided that have excellent practical fatigue resistances. The alloy includes, based upon 100 mass %, 4-12 mass % of Si, less than 0.2 mass % of Cu, 0.1-0.5 mass % of Mg, 0.2-3.0 mass % of Ni, 0.1-0.7 mass % of Fe, 0.15-0.3 mass % of Ti, and the balance of aluminum (Al) and impurities. The alloy has a metallographic structure, which includes a matrix phase primarily of ?-Al and a skeleton phase crystallizing around the matrix phase in a network shape. The matrix phase is strengthened by precipitates containing Mg. Because of the strengthened matrix phase, and the skeleton phase that surrounds it, the castings have high strength, high fatigue strength, and high thermo-mechanical fatigue resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho
    Inventors: Hajime Ikuno, Hiroshi Hohjo, Yoshihiko Sugimoto, Isamu Ueda, Hiroaki Iwahori
  • Patent number: 7938916
    Abstract: An aluminum alloy sheet for a lithographic printing plate is obtained by homogenizing an ingot of an aluminum alloy at 500 to 610° C. for one hour or more, the aluminum alloy containing 0.03 to 0.15% of Si, 0.2 to 0.6% of Fe, 0.005 to 0.05% of Ti, and 2 to 30 ppm of Pb, with the balance being aluminum and unavoidable impurities, subjecting the homogenized product to rough hot rolling, a start temperature of the rough hot rolling being 430 to 500° C. and a finish temperature of the rough hot rolling being 400° C. or more, holding the product subjected to rough hot rolling for 60 to 300 seconds after the completion of the rough hot rolling to recrystallize the surface of the product, and subjecting the resulting product to finish hot rolling that is finished at 320 to 370° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 13, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2011
    Assignees: Fujifilm Corporation, Sumitomo Light Metal Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Akio Uesugi, Atsushi Matsuura, Hiroshi Ougi, Atsushi Hibino
  • Publication number: 20110064599
    Abstract: A method for producing a high strength aluminum alloy brackets, cases, tubes, ducts, beams, spars and other parts containing L12 dispersoids from an aluminum alloy powder containing the L12 dispersoids. The powder is consolidated into a billet having a density of about 100 percent. The billet is extruded using an extrusion die shaped to produce the component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 15, 2009
    Publication date: March 17, 2011
    Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
    Inventor: Awadh B. Pandey
  • Patent number: 7901521
    Abstract: An aluminum base alloy is produced by supercooling a molten alloy composed mainly of aluminum. The molten alloy contains an element capable of forming a quasicrystalline phase, an element which aids formation of the quasicrystals, and an element which stabilizes a supercooled state of the molten alloy and delays crystallization of a crystalline phase, and is composed of a mixed composition of a fine amorphous phase and an aluminum crystalline phase or an aluminum supersaturated solid solution phase, or a single phase of only an amorphous phase.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2011
    Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masashi Fujita, Akihisa Inoue, Hisamichi Kimura
  • Patent number: 7875132
    Abstract: High temperature aluminum alloys that can be used at temperatures from about ?420° F. (?251° C.) up to about 650° F. (343° C.) are described herein. These alloys comprise aluminum; scandium; at least one of nickel, iron, chromium, manganese and cobalt; and at least one of zirconium, gadolinium, hafnium, yttrium, niobium and vanadiuim. These alloys comprise an aluminum solid solution matrix and a mixture of various dispersoids. These alloys are substantially free of magnesium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2011
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventor: Awadh B. Pandey
  • Patent number: 7875131
    Abstract: An improved amorphous aluminum alloy having high strength, ductility, corrosion resistance and fracture toughness is disclosed. The alloy has an amorphous phase and a coherent L12 phase. The alloy has nickel, cerium, at least one of scandium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, and lutetium; and at least one of gadolinium, yttrium, zirconium, titanium, hafnium, niobium and iron. The volume fraction of the amorphous phase ranges from about 50 percent to about 95 percent and the volume fraction of the coherent L12 phase ranges from about 5 percent to about 50 percent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2011
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventor: Awadh B. Pandey
  • Publication number: 20100247858
    Abstract: The invention concerns a system, in particular suitable for high power engines, comprising at least a rotor and means comprising active sections fit for making the rotor(s) rotate by their synchronised deformation, characterised in that the rotor material comprises an Al, Fe alloy with at least one other element, the alloy comprising at least more or less 80% in weight of Al and at least between 0.1 and 15.0% in weight in Fe.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 30, 2006
    Publication date: September 30, 2010
    Inventors: Oscar D'Almeida, Mathias Woydt, Jean-Thierry Audren
  • Publication number: 20100098580
    Abstract: A casted aluminum alloy obtained by casting a molten metal of an aluminum alloy, an aluminum alloy material obtained by at least heating the casted aluminum alloy, and methods for producing them. In the production of the casted aluminum alloy, a molten metal is obtained by melting an aluminum alloy containing 0.8 to 5 mass % of Fe, 0.15 to 1 mass % of Ti, Zr or the like as third component elements in an specific amount, and a residual part containing Al and inevitable impurities at a certain temperature (melting step). Subsequently, the molten metal is cast into a plate-like shape by a casting mold while cooling the molten metal to a temperature that is lower by at least 10° C. than a solidus temperature of the aluminum alloy at a cooling rate of 150° C./sec. or more and less than 10000° C./sec. (casting step).
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2008
    Publication date: April 22, 2010
    Applicant: Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho
    Inventor: Hideaki Matsuoka
  • Patent number: 7682469
    Abstract: A piston made of aluminum cast alloy having a main body section in an approximately cylindrical shape, atop face section provided and arranged so as to occlude one end of the main body section, and a pin boss section in which a pin hole is provided so as to penetrate through the main body section in a radial direction. The piston comprises an aluminum cast alloy containing Mg (Magnesium): equal to or less than 0.2 mass %, Ti (Titanium) 0.05-0.3 mass %, Si (Silicon): 10-21 mass %, Cu (Copper): 2-3.5 mass %, Fe (Iron): 0.1-0.7 mass %, Ni (Nickel): 1-3 mass %, P (Phosphorus): 0.001-0.02 mass %, Al (Aluminum): the remaining portions, and impurities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 23, 2010
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Chuo Kenkyusho
    Inventors: Hajime Ikuno, Yoshihiko Sugimoto, Hiroshi Hohjo
  • Publication number: 20090263266
    Abstract: An improved amorphous aluminum alloy having high strength, ductility, corrosion resistance and fracture toughness is disclosed. The alloy has an amorphous phase and a coherent L12 phase. The alloy has nickel, cerium, at least one of scandium, erbium, thulium, ytterbium, and lutetium; and at least one of gadolinium, yttrium, zirconium, titanium, hafnium, niobium and iron. The volume fraction of the amorphous phase ranges from about 50 percent to about 95 percent and the volume fraction of the coherent L12 phase ranges from about 5 percent to about 50 percent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 18, 2008
    Publication date: October 22, 2009
    Applicant: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventor: Awadh B. Pandey
  • Publication number: 20090041616
    Abstract: Disclosed is a lightweight aluminum based alloy that is high in strength and elongation properties at high temperatures of around 200° C. to 300° C. and has excellent workability in hot working. Disclosed also is a heat-resistant aluminum based alloy excellent in wear resistance and rigidity. Specifically, an aluminum based alloy contains, in terms of percent by mass, 5% to 10% of Mn; 0.5% to 5% of V; 0.5% to 5% of Cr; 0.5% to 5% of Fe; 1% to 8% of Si; 0.5% to 5% of Ni, with the balance being aluminum and inevitable impurities. The aluminum based alloy has a structure including 35 to 80 percent by volume of an intermetallic compound phase with the balance being an aluminum metal matrix.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 7, 2006
    Publication date: February 12, 2009
    Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA KOBE SEIKO SHO (KOBE STEEL, LTD.)
    Inventors: Toshiaki Takagi, Katsura Kajihara, Hideo Hata
  • Publication number: 20090022622
    Abstract: A physical vapor deposition target for the manufacturing of flat panel displays is provided. The target includes a ternary alloy system having, by atom percent, a first component in an amount of about 90 to 99.98, wherein the first component is aluminum, a second component in an amount of about 0.01 to 2.0, wherein the second component is a rare earth element is selected from the group consisting of Nd, Ce, Dy and Gd, and a third component in an amount of about 0.01 to 8.0, wherein the third element is selected from the group consisting of Ni, Co, Mo, Sc, and Hf.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 3, 2006
    Publication date: January 22, 2009
    Inventors: Jaydeep Sarkar, Chi-Fung Lo, Paul S. Gilman
  • Publication number: 20080138239
    Abstract: Aluminum alloys having improved strength at 300° C. characterized by formation from an intermediate amorphous state to a final fcc matrix hardened by optimal 25 nm-diameter Ll2 precipitates with an interphase misfit less than about 4% in all three dimensions and Al23Ni6M4 precipitates where M is one or more elements selected from the group consisting of Y and Yb. An appropriate melt of aluminum with selected transition metals (Co, Cu, Fe, Ni, Ti, Y) and Ll2 stabilizers (Sc, Yb) in amounts of about 2 to 12 and 2 to 15 atomic percent, respectively, is processed to achieve an intermediate amorphous state to dissolve Ll2-forming components. The amorphous alloys are then thermo-mechanically devitrified to a final crystalline microstructure. The alloys have good ductility and a short-term tensile strength exceeding about 275 MPa (40 ksi) at 300° C., and are useful for applications such as high-temperature turbine engine components or aircraft structural components.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 3, 2007
    Publication date: June 12, 2008
    Applicant: QuesTek Innovatioans LLC
    Inventors: Gregory B. Olson, Weijia Tang, Caian Qiu, Herng-Jeng Jou
  • Patent number: 7211160
    Abstract: An aluminum alloy piping material for automotive tubes having excellent tube expansion formability by bulge forming at the tube end and superior corrosion resistance, which is suitably used for a tube connecting an automotive radiator and heater, or for a tube connecting an evaporator, condenser, and compressor. The aluminum alloy piping material is an annealed material of an aluminum alloy containing 0.3 to 1.5% of Mn, 0.20% or less of Cu, 0.10 to 0.20% of Ti, more than 0.20% but 0.60% or less of Fe, and 0.50% or less of Si with the balance being aluminum and unavoidable impurities, wherein the aluminum alloy piping material has an average crystal grain size of 100 ?m or less, and Ti-based compounds having a grain size (circle equivalent diameter, hereinafter the same) of 10 ?m or more do not exist as an aggregate of two or more serial compounds in a single crystal grain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 29, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2007
    Assignees: Denso Corporation, Sumitomo Light Metal Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshiharu Hasegawa, Haruhiko Miyachi, Takahiro Koyama, Yoshifusa Shoji
  • Patent number: 7169478
    Abstract: Multinary alloys, in particular for use as coatings, if appropriate in combination with other types of layers, for components which are exposed to high temperatures and corrosive gases. The alloys are of the general form: Al—Ni—Ru-M, where at least one B2 phase is present, the aluminum content being in the range from 26–60 atomic percent and where M may be one or more metals and/or semimetals selected from the group consisting of: precious metal, transition metal, rare earths, semimetal. Multinary alloys of this type are very stable with respect to oxidation, have a low thermal conductivity and in particular have similar coefficients of thermal expansion to superalloys, which are usually used as substrates for protective coatings of this type in gas turbine components.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2007
    Assignee: Alstom Technology Ltd.
    Inventors: Anton Kaiser, Valery Shklover, Walter Steurer, Ivan Victor Vjunitsky
  • Patent number: 7070866
    Abstract: In one embodiment of the invention, a NiAl overlay bond coating composition comprises a NiAl alloy. The alloy comprises Zr and at least one modifying element in an amount effective to form a stabilized oxide structure comprising stabilized zirconia including a substantially tetragonal structure upon oxidation of the alloy. The tetragonal structure is stabilized such that it does not change phases and revert to a monoclinic or monoclinic and tetragonal structure, which is not substantially tetragonal, upon thermal cycling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 2004
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2006
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Joseph D. Rigney, David R. Clarke, Ramgopal Darolia
  • Patent number: 6974510
    Abstract: High strength, high ductility aluminum base alloys containing from 3 to 18.5 atomic percent nickel and 3 to 14.0 atomic percent yttrium, said alloy being in the devitrified state and containing less than 40 percent intermetallic phases.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2005
    Assignee: United Technologies Corporation
    Inventor: Thomas J. Watson
  • Patent number: 6962673
    Abstract: A heat-resistant, creep-resistant aluminum alloy according to the present invention contains at least 10 mass % and not more than 30 mass % of silicon, at least 3 mass % and not more than 10 mass % of at least either iron or nickel in total, at least 1 mass % and not more than 6 mass % of at least one rare earth element in total and at least 1 mass % and not more than 3 mass % of zirconium with the rest substantially consisting of aluminum, while the mean crystal grain size of silicon is not more than 2 ?m, the mean grain size of compounds other than silicon is not more than 1 ?m, and the mean crystal grain size of an aluminum matrix is at least 0.2 ?m and not more than 2 ?m. Thus, an aluminum alloy excellent in heat resistance and creep resistance is obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2005
    Assignee: Sumitomo Electric Sintered Alloy, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hisao Hattori, Terukazu Tokuoka, Takatoshi Takikawa
  • Patent number: 6929726
    Abstract: A sputtering target consists essentially of 0.1 to 50% by weight of at least one kind of element that forms an intermetallic compound with Al, and the balance of Al. The element that forms an intermetallic compound with Al is uniformly dispersed in the target texture, and in a mapping of EPMA analysis, a portion of which count number of detection sensitivity of the element is 22 or more is less than 60% by area ratio in a measurement area of 20×20 ?m. According to such a sputtering target, even when a sputtering method such as long throw sputtering or reflow sputtering is applied, giant dusts or large concavities can be suppressed in occurrence.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2005
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Koichi Watanabe, Takashi Ishigami
  • Patent number: 6783730
    Abstract: There is claimed an Al—Ni—Mn based alloy for die casting, squeeze casting, permanent mold casting, sand casting and/or semi-solid metal forming. The composition of this alloy includes, by weight percent: about 2-6% Ni, about 1-3% Mn, less than about 1% Fe, less than about 1% Si, the balance Al, incidental elements and impurities. It is suitable for aerospace and automotive cast parts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2004
    Assignee: Alcoa Inc.
    Inventors: Jen C. Lin, Vadim S. Zolotorevsky, Michael V. Glazoff, Shawn J. Murtha, Nicholas A. Belov
  • Patent number: 6783869
    Abstract: The invention relates to an aluminium alloy for an anti-friction element containing respectively, as a % by weight, 4.2% to 4.8% Zn, 3.0% to 7.0% Si, 0.8% to 1.2% Cu, 0.7% to 1.3% Pb, 0.12% to 0.18% Mg, 0% to 0.3% Mn and 0% to 0.2% Ni. Also incorporated, based on % by weight, are 0.05% to 0.1% Zr, 0% to 0.05% Ti, 0% to 0.4% Fe, 0% to 0.2% Sn. The rest is formed by Al with the usual incidental impurities depending on the melt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2004
    Assignee: MIBA Gleitlager Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Johannes Humer, Herbert Kirsch, Markus Manner, Robert Mergen
  • Publication number: 20040140197
    Abstract: A sputtering target consists essentially of 0.1 to 50% by weight of at least one kind of element that forms an intermetallic compound with Al, and the balance of Al. The element that forms an intermetallic compound with Al is uniformly dispersed in the target texture, and in a mapping of EPMA analysis, a portion of which count number of detection sensitivity of the element is 22 or more is less than 60% by area ratio in a measurement area of 20×20 &mgr;m. According to such a sputtering target, even when a sputtering method such as long throw sputtering or reflow sputtering is applied, giant dusts or large concavities can be suppressed in occurrence.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2004
    Publication date: July 22, 2004
    Applicant: KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA
    Inventors: Koichi Watanabe, Takashi Ishigami
  • Publication number: 20040131495
    Abstract: An aluminum alloy piping material for automotive tubes having excellent tube expansion formability by bulge forming at the tube end and superior corrosion resistance, which is suitably used for a tube connecting an automotive radiator and heater, or for a tube connecting an evaporator, condenser, and compressor. The aluminum alloy piping material is an annealed material of an aluminum alloy comprising 0.3 to 1.5% of Mn, 0.20% or less of Cu, 0.10 to 0.20% of Ti, more than 0.20% but 0.60% or less of Fe, and 0.50% or less of Si with the balance being aluminum and unavoidable impurities, wherein the aluminum alloy piping material has an average crystal grain size of 100 &mgr;m or less, and Ti-based compounds having a grain size (circle equivalent diameter, hereinafter the same) of 10 &mgr;m or more do not exist as an aggregate of two or more serial compounds in a single crystal grain.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 29, 2003
    Publication date: July 8, 2004
    Inventors: Yoshiharu Hasegawa, Haruhiko Miyachi, Takahiro Koyama, Yoshifusa Shoji
  • Patent number: 6736947
    Abstract: A sputtering target consists essentially of 0.1 to 50% by weight of at least one kind of element that forms an intermetallic compound with Al, and the balance of Al. The element that forms an intermetallic compound with Al is uniformly dispersed in the target texture, and in a mapping of EPMA analysis, a portion of which count number of detection sensitivity of the element is 22 or more is less than 60% by area ratio in a measurement area of 20×20 &mgr;m. According to such a sputtering target, even when a sputtering method such as long throw sputtering or reflow sputtering is applied, giant dusts or large concavities can be suppressed in occurrence.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2004
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Koichi Watanabe, Takashi Ishigami
  • Patent number: 6736911
    Abstract: An aluminum alloy contains at least 0.0001 mass % and not more than 0.03 mass % of copper, at least 0.0005 mass % and not more than 0.2 mass % of silicon, at least 0.5 mass % and not more than 4 mass % of manganese and at least 0.5 mass % and not more than 3 mass % of iron, and the rest contains aluminum and unavoidable impurities. The aluminum alloy further contains at least one of at least 0.01 mass % and not more than 0.5 mass % of chromium, at least 0.01 mass % and not more than 0.5 mass % of titanium and at least 0.01 mass % and not more than 0.5 mass % of zirconium. An aluminum alloy foil is prepared by heating up the aluminum alloy to a temperature of at leas 350° C. and not more than 580° C., holding the same immediately after the heating up or retaining an ingot of the aluminum alloy at a temperature of at least 350° C. and not more than 530° C. for not more than 15 hours, thereafter performing hot rolling at a starting temperature of at least 350° C. and not more than 530° C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 18, 2004
    Assignee: Toyo Aluminium Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Akinori Ro, Masaaki Abe, Yoshiki Hashizume
  • Patent number: 6676898
    Abstract: A bearing and a bearing alloy composition are described, the bearing alloy comprising in weight %: tin 5-10; copper 0.7-1.3; nickel 0.7-1.3; silicon 1.5-3.5; vanadium 0.1-0.3; manganese 0.1-0.3; and the balance being aluminium apart from unavoidable impurities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2004
    Assignee: Dana Corporation
    Inventors: Kenneth Macleod McMeekin, Ian David Massey
  • Patent number: 6638376
    Abstract: An aluminum alloy piping material exhibiting good corrosion resistance and having an excellent workability, such as bulge formation capability at the pipe ends. The aluminum alloy piping material is suitably used for pipes connecting automotive radiators and heaters or pipes connecting evaporators, condensers, and compressors. The aluminum alloy material is formed from an aluminum alloy which contains 0.3-1.5% of Mn, 0.20% or less of Cu, 0.06-0.30% of Ti, 0.01-0.20% of Fe, and 0.01-0.20% of Si, with the balance being Al and impurities, wherein, among Si compounds, Fe compounds, and Mn compounds present in the matrix, the number of compounds with a particle diameter of 0.5 &mgr;m or more is 2×104 or less per mm2. The aluminum alloy piping material may further comprise 0.4% or less of Mg.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 28, 2003
    Assignees: Denso Corporation, Sumitomo Light Metal Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yoshiharu Hasegawa, Haruhiko Miyachi, Hirokazu Tanaka, Yoshifusa Shoji, Takahiro Koyama, Toshihiko Fukuda
  • Patent number: 6610247
    Abstract: The invention relates to an aluminium brazing alloy, ideally suitable as fin stock material, having the composition, in weight %: Si 0.4-1.0, Mn 0.7-1.2, Mg up to 0.10, Fe up to 0.8, Zn up to 3.0, Ni 0.5-0.9, Cu up to 0.15, optionally one or more selected from the group consisting of Ti up to 0.20, In up to 0.20, Zr up to 0.25, V up to 0.25 and Cr up to 0.25, other elements up to 0.05 each, up to 0.15 in total, Al balance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2003
    Assignee: Corus Aluminium Walzprodukte GmbH
    Inventors: Adrianus Jacobus Wittebrood, Achim Bürger, Klaus Vieregge, Job Anthonius Van Der Hoeven, Scott W. Haller
  • Publication number: 20030156968
    Abstract: A heat-resistant, creep-resistant aluminum alloy according to the present invention contains at least 10 mass % and not more than 30 mass % of silicon, at least 3 mass % and not more than 10 mass % of at least either iron or nickel in total, at least 1 mass % and not more than 6 mass % of at least one rare earth element in total and at least 1 mass % and not more than 3 mass % of zirconium with the rest substantially consisting of aluminum, while the mean crystal grain size of silicon is not more than 2 &mgr;m, the mean grain size of compounds other than silicon is not more than 1 &mgr;m, and the mean crystal grain size of an aluminum matrix is at least 0.2 &mgr;m and not more than 2 &mgr;m. Thus, an aluminum alloy excellent in heat resistance and creep resistance is obtained.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 20, 2002
    Publication date: August 21, 2003
    Inventors: Hisao Hattori, Terukazu Tukuoka, Takatoshi Takikawa
  • Publication number: 20030150532
    Abstract: When using AA3000 series and AA1000 series aluminum alloys to produce extruded products for heat exchanger applications, by controlling the level of copper and nickel in the alloy to very low levels it is possible to produce excellent corrosion resistance both before and after a brazing cycle. To achieve these results, the copper content should be no more than 0.006% by weight and the nickel no more than 0.005% by weight. A typical alloy of the invention contains about 0.001-0.5% by weight manganese, 0.001-0.7% by weight iron, 0.001-0.02% by weight titanium, 0.001-0.3% by weight silicon, less than 0.006% by weight copper, less than 0.005% by weight nickel and 0.001-0.02% by weight zinc, with the balance consisting of aluminum and incidental impurities. No zinc addition to the alloy is required either by zinc spraying or by alloy addition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2002
    Publication date: August 14, 2003
    Inventors: Pierre Henri Marois, Nicholas Parson
  • Publication number: 20030152478
    Abstract: There is claimed an Al—Ni—Mn based alloy for die casting, squeeze casting, permanent mold casting, sand casting and/or semi-solid metal forming. The composition of this alloy includes, by weight percent: about 0.5-6% Ni, about 1-3% Mn, less than about 1% Fe, less than about 1% Si, less than about 0.3% Ti, and less than about 0.06% B, the balance Al, incidental elements and impurities. It is suitable for aerospace and automotive cast parts.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 20, 2002
    Publication date: August 14, 2003
    Inventors: Jen C. Lin, Vadim S. Zolotorevsky, Michael V. Glazoff, Shawn J. Murtha, Nicholas A. Belov
  • Patent number: 6602363
    Abstract: A corrosion resistant aluminum alloy has controlled amounts of iron, manganese, chromium, and titanium along with levels of copper, silicon, nickel, and no more than impurity levels of zinc. The alloy chemistry is tailored such that the electrolytic potential of the grain boundaries matches the alloy matrix material to reduce intergranular corrosion. The alloy is particularly suited for the manufacture of tubing for heat exchangers using extrusion and brazing techniques.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2003
    Assignee: Alcoa Inc.
    Inventor: Baolute Ren
  • Patent number: 6596412
    Abstract: The invention relates to an aluminum alloy, to a plain bearing and to a method of manufacturing a layer, particularly for a plain bearing, to which there is added as a main alloy component tin (14) and a hard material (15) from at least one first element group containing iron, manganese, nickel, chromium, cobalt, copper or platinum, magnesium, or antimony. Added to the aluminum alloy from the first elementary group is a quantity of elements for forming inter-metallic phases, e.g. aluminide formation, in the boundary areas of the matrix, and further at least one further element from a second element group containing manganese, antimony, chromium, tungsten, niobium, vanadium, cobalt, silver, molybdenum of zirconium, for substituting a portion at least of a hard material of the first element group in order to form approximately spherical or cuboid aluminides (7).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 22, 2003
    Assignee: Miba Gleitlager Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Robert Mergen
  • Patent number: 6592687
    Abstract: A cast article from an aluminum alloy, which has improved mechanical properties at elevated temperatures, has the following composition in weight percent: Silicon 14-25.0, Copper 5.5-8.0, Iron 0.05-1.2, Magnesium 0.5-1.5, Nickel 0.05-0.9, Manganese 0.05-1.0, Titanium 0.05-1.2, Zirconium 0.05-1.2, Vanadium 0.05-1.2, Zinc 0.05-0.9, Phosphorus 0.001-0.1, and the balance is Aluminum, wherein the silicon-to-magnesium ratio is 10-25, and the copper-to-magnesium ratio is 4-15. The aluminum alloy contains a simultaneous dispersion of three types of Al3X compound particles (X═Ti, V, Zr) having a L12 crystal structure, and their lattice parameters are coherent to the aluminum matrix lattice. A process for producing this cast article is also disclosed, as well as a metal matrix composite, which includes the aluminum alloy serving as a matrix and containing up to about 60% by volume of a secondary filler material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 11, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 15, 2003
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
    Inventors: Jonathan A. Lee, Po-Shou Chen
  • Patent number: 6517954
    Abstract: The invention relates to an aluminium alloy, in particular for a layer of a friction bearing, for example, which, apart from aluminium and smelt-related impurities, additionally contains soft-phase formers, e.g. Sn, Pb, Bi, Sb or similar. The alloy contains added quantities of at least one element from the group of elements consisting of Sc, Y, Hf, Nb, Ta, La, lanthanides and actinides in a maximum of 10% by weight, preferably 4% by weight, in particular between 0.015% by weight and 3.25% by weight, relative to 100% by weight of alloy, the remainder being aluminium with smelt-related impurities.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2003
    Assignee: Miba Gleitlager Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Robert Mergen, Markus Manner
  • Patent number: 6503446
    Abstract: An aluminum alloy composition includes controlled amounts of iron, manganese, zinc, zirconium, vanadium, and titanium to effectively inhibit grain growth during exposure to elevated temperatures while maintaining extrudability and corrosion resistance. The composition is especially adapted for use as micro-multivoid tubing for brazed heat exchanger applications and has a post-braze grain structure that is more resistant to intergranular corrosion so as to reduce or eliminate heat exchanger failures during service.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 7, 2003
    Assignee: Reynolds Metals Company
    Inventors: Baolute Ren, Subhasish Sircar, William A. Cassada, III
  • Patent number: 6475642
    Abstract: An oxidation-resistant coating is described, formed of an alloy containing: about 40 to about 50 atom % aluminum and about 0.5 atom % to about 3 atom % tantalum; with a balance of nickel; cobalt, iron, or combinations thereof. The coating may also include chromium and a precious metal, as well as other components, such as zirconium or molybdenum. A method for applying the oxidation-resistant coating to a substrate is also described. The substrate can be formed of superalloy material, e.g., a turbine engine component. Related articles are also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Ji-Cheng Zhao, Melvin Robert Jackson, Ramgopal Darolia