Asbestos, Ceramic, Concrete, Or Masonry Base Patents (Class 427/393.6)
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Patent number: 6333068Abstract: This invention relates to a drying time accelerator for a water-based paint comprising mineral particles, a polymer binder with water-based dispersion and an emulsion polymerization agent, as well as the corresponding paint. The accelerator has a polymeric structure, is water-soluble, comprises cationic charges, and is selected from metallic polychlorides, metallic polyoxychlorides, or synthesis polyacrylamide polymer. The invention also relates to a method for applying a water-based paint according to the invention onto a support, according to which the paint is sprayed onto the support, light-reflecting balls are distributed in the paint, and a drying time accelerator is incorporated into the paint, preferably after distribution of the balls. The application of the invention is to road markings.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2000Date of Patent: December 25, 2001Assignee: ColasInventors: Graziella Durand, Jean-Eric Poirier, Pierre Calvin
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Patent number: 6306465Abstract: A high gloss coating on a mineral substrate, such as a roof tile or floor tile, can be achieved by a method comprising: i) forming said substrate from an uncured mineral composition, preferably a green concrete, clay or fiber cement; ii) forming a continuous layer of film-forming polymeric binder over a surface of said substrate formed in i) by: a) applying to said surface a first coating composition comprising film-forming polymeric binder, and b) destabilizing said first coating composition prior to application of, upon contact of, or subsequent to application of said first coating composition on said surface; iii) applying to the coated surface formed in ii) a second coating composition comprising a film forming polymeric binder; and iv) drying and curing said coated substrate formed in iii), for example in an oven or autoclave.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 2000Date of Patent: October 23, 2001Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventor: Michael Damian Bowe
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Patent number: 6303190Abstract: The present invention provides a water-soluble and shelf-stable aqueous fluorochemical polymeric treatment useful to treat porous substrates to render them repellent to water- and oil-based stains. The treatment comprises a water-soluble fluorochemical polymer containing only carbon atoms in the backbone, with a plurality of each of the following groups pendent from the backbone: (a) fluoroaliphatic groups, (b) carboxyl-containing groups, (c) oxyalkylene or polyoxyalkylene groups, and, optionally, (d) silyl groups.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 1999Date of Patent: October 16, 2001Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Jeffrey G. Linert, Patricia M. Savu
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Publication number: 20010021418Abstract: A method and composition for waterproofing a substrate includes applying a coating composition to a surface of the structural unit. The coating composition includes a) an organic solvent, b) a hydrocarbon resin and c) a copolymer having styrene and diene monomer units, a polymer having olefin monomer units, or a copolymer having styrene and olefin monomer units, or mixtures thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 30, 2001Publication date: September 13, 2001Applicant: POLY WALL INTERNATIONAL, INC.Inventor: John H. Gaveske
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Patent number: 6271289Abstract: A composition providing stain resistance to stone, masonry and other surfaces is provided comprising a mixture of a fluoroalkyl phosphate and a fluoroacrylate polymer.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 2000Date of Patent: August 7, 2001Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and CompanyInventors: John Mark Longoria, Michael Joseph Michalczyk, John J. Fitzgerald
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Patent number: 6254982Abstract: A pressure relief device comprises an unimpregnated graphite membrane having a gas impermeable coating.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1997Date of Patent: July 3, 2001Assignee: Zook Enterprises, LLCInventor: Richard Nicholas Clark
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Patent number: 6251520Abstract: A method for producing a sized, coated ceramic fiber decreases mechanical damage to the fiber during weaving, and the sizing can be removed after weaving by heating at a low temperature.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 1999Date of Patent: June 26, 2001Assignee: Dow Corning CorporationInventors: John Donald Blizzard, Andrew Szweda, Gary Michael Wieber
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Publication number: 20010004490Abstract: A multiple layered waterproofing coating comprising a first, flexible layer having relatively high flexibility, adhesiveness and elongation properties, which is adapted to bridge cracks even in low temperatures, and a second, protective hard layer having high tensile strength and low adhesiveness properties. The layers are prepared from liquid formulations which are spray applied to the surface to be coated, primarily in below-grade foundations. The first, flexible layer is formed by spraying onto a surface a liquid formulation which provides a dried coating layer having high flexibility, adhesiveness and elongation properties. A second, protective layer is formed over the first, flexible layer by spraying over the first layer a liquid formulation which provides, when dried, a hard coating layer having high tensile strength and modulus, and low adhesiveness properties.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 8, 1997Publication date: June 21, 2001Inventor: MICHAEL R. WAIT
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Patent number: 6230452Abstract: A method and composition for waterproofing a substrate includes applying a coating composition to a surface of the structural unit. The coating composition includes a) an organic solvent, b) a hydrocarbon resin and c) a copolymer having styrene and diene monomer units, a polymer having olefin monomer units, or a copolymer having styrene and olefin monomer units, or mixtures thereof.Type: GrantFiled: January 3, 2000Date of Patent: May 15, 2001Assignee: Poly Wall International, Inc.Inventor: John H. Gaveske
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Patent number: 6217942Abstract: A method is provided for producing a coated article comprising: (a) preparing a solution of lignin; (b) mixing the lignin solution with a phenol oxidizing enzyme; (c) incubating the mixture from said step (b) under conditions and for a time sufficient to form a solution of a desired viscosity; (d) contacting or spreading the mixture from the step (c) on an article to be coated; and (e) allowing the coating to set onto the article by subjecting the article to conditions and for a time sufficient to form a coating on the surface of the article.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 1998Date of Patent: April 17, 2001Assignee: Genencor International, Inc.Inventors: Rob Bolle, Wolfgang Aehle
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Patent number: 6217946Abstract: The disclosed invention consists of a means for conveying a gypsum or gypsum/cellulose fiber board to a rotary cylinder brush station where pMDI resin is delivered onto the rotary cylinder brush just as the board passes under the brush. A resin distribution system is used to coat the rotary cylinder brush applicator with pMDI. Optionally, a second rotary cylinder brush station is included, if desired, to smooth out and spread the pMDI resin over the surface of the gypsum board substrate to achieve complete coverage.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 1999Date of Patent: April 17, 2001Assignee: United States Gypsum CompanyInventors: Michael L. Bolind, Michael J. Porter, Mark B. Scalf
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Patent number: 6214414Abstract: A method comprising heating to elevated temperature a ceramic substrate having thereon a sequence of coatings of pigmented coating compositions wherein each of said pigmented coating compositions comprises: (a) reactive organic resin which is polyhydroxy-functional, polyepoxy-functional, or both epoxy-functional and hydroxy-functional; (b) reactive wax; (c) color-imparting pigment; and (d) blocked polyisocyanate; wherein: (e) the pigmented coating composition of at least one coating of the sequence is substantially free of amino-functional curing agent; and (f) the pigmented coating composition of at least one other coating of the sequence further comprises amino-functional curing agent; to crosslink all of the pigmented coating compositions of the coatings of the sequence and to adhere the sequence to the ceramic substrate. The preferred ceramic substrates are glass bottles.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1999Date of Patent: April 10, 2001Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.Inventors: Robert H. Tang, Yingchao Zhang, Louis J. Nehmsmann, Alan E. Wang, George D. Morris, Robert A. Montague
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Patent number: 6200637Abstract: A method of treating a substrate comprises contacting a surface of said substrate, with a pressurized fluid comprising carbon dioxide and a surface treatment component, the surface treatment component being entrained in the pressurized fluid and contacting the surface so that the surface treatment component lowers the surface tension of the surface of the substrate and treats the substrate. The contacting step is preferably carried out by immersion, the fluid is preferably a liquid or supercritical fluid, the substrate is preferably a metal or fabric substrate, and the surface treatment component is preferably a fluoroacrylate polymer.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2000Date of Patent: March 13, 2001Assignee: MiCell Technologies, Inc.Inventors: James B. McClain, Timothy J. Romack, James P. DeYoung
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Patent number: 6200638Abstract: Mixture of rubber and urethane binders for stable floor surfaces such as gyms, basketball courts, volleyball courts, pool decks and the like. The rubber and binder are pre-mixed and sealed in a vacuum sealed bucket or bag so that the mixture can be directly applied at a job site without additional mixing. A top coat having an 5 to 1 ratio of dyed rubber and binder forming a ½ thick surface can be used for sidewalks, running tracks and pool decks. A base layer having a 8 to 1 ratio of buffing rubber and binder can be used under the top coat for forming a shock resistant floor. Curing of the mixture on the floor surfaces can be done by adding water, through humidity or by natural rain.Type: GrantFiled: April 8, 1997Date of Patent: March 13, 2001Inventor: William C. Ordway
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Patent number: 6197382Abstract: Calcitic and/or siliceous architectural and construction materials are provided with increased resistance to damage from water, oil, grease and weather by a process which comprises treating said materials with an aqueous composition containing: (A) from about 0.1 to 4% by weight on a 100% solids basis of an aqueous solution or self-dispersed emulsion or dispersion of a copolymer which is a reaction product of monomers containing fluorinated groups, cationic groups and nonionic groups, (B) an effective amount of a penetration assistant, and (C) water to make up 100%.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1999Date of Patent: March 6, 2001Assignees: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corp.Inventors: Ian Neal Ornstein, Geoffrey Charles Christ
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Patent number: 6191213Abstract: Low VOC penetrating compositions for staining and protecting porous substrates such as wood, concrete, cement, brick and the like, comprising aqueous dispersions of polyurethane-ureas.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 1997Date of Patent: February 20, 2001Assignee: The Sherwin-Williams CompanyInventors: Revathi R. Tomko, Barbara J. Varone, Robert A. Martuch
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Patent number: 6187384Abstract: The invention relates to binders BM for one-component coating systems, comprising a polyurethane alkyd resin component (A) composed of: (a) from 5 to 50% by weight of a mixture of: (a1) from 90 to 30 parts by weight of an unsaturated C6 to C30 fatty acid containing at least two nonconjugated double bonds, and (a2) from 10 to 70 parts by weight of an is unsaturated C6 to C30 fatty acid containing at least two conjugated double bonds as esterified polymer side chains of the polyurethane alkyd resin component (A) and (b) from 95 to 50% by weight of polyurethane units as polymer main chains of the polyurethane alkyd resin component (A).Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 1998Date of Patent: February 13, 2001Assignee: BASF Coatings AGInventors: Guido Wilke, Dittmar Grapatin, Heinz-Peter Rink
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Patent number: 6187386Abstract: An aqueous coating composition for coating concrete-like materials to prevent loss of water vapor during hardening. The aqueous coating composition comprises 5.0-45.0% by weight of a wax or wax-like material, 1.0-10.0% by weight of polyvinyl alcohol, 0-1.0% by weight of a biocide and the balance of water. Also disclosed is a method of coating a concrete-like material including the step of applying, to the surface of the concrete-like material a coating of the aqueous coating composition of the invention. Also disclosed is an article of manufacture which includes a concrete-like material having applied thereto a coating as described above. The aqueous coating composition surprisingly meets the relevant ASTM and other standards for concrete curing without employing any hazardous materials and/or volatile organic compounds.Type: GrantFiled: October 7, 1997Date of Patent: February 13, 2001Inventor: Joseph W. Hundley
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Patent number: 6180574Abstract: A self-lubricating coating is provided which includes a mixture of a curable acrylate composition including a dipentaerythritol pentaacylate and a solid lubricant, such as polytetraflourethylenr. The curable acrylate composition may also include triethylene glycol dimethacrylate. An aramid pulp may also be added to the coating mixture. Also disclosed is a method of manufacturing the coating, and a self-lubricating bearing having the coating disposed on its surface.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2000Date of Patent: January 30, 2001Assignee: Rexnord CorporationInventors: William E. Ryan, William R. Hubiak, Julia B. Allaway, Janice N. Fehrenbach, James M. Strause
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Patent number: 6174565Abstract: The present invention is embodied in an abrasion resistant ceramic material comprising a porous ceramic material having a surface, and a preceramic polymer infiltrated into the surface wherein the preceramic polymer is converted to a ceramic state.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 1999Date of Patent: January 16, 2001Assignee: Northrop Grumman CorporationInventors: David Eric Daws, Harry Wellington Carpenter, Michael Thomas Hahn