Abstract: A heat recoverable article comprises a fabric cover (2) which has an aperture (4) therein around the edges of which is clamped a rivet (2), fixed so as to prevent pull-out of the fabric fibres on recovery of the cover. The article is particularly suitable for use as a pressurized splice case since a valve can be passed through the aperture in the cover. The valve can be secured directly to the cover, or to a correspondingly apertured liner positioned within the cover.

Abstract: A self-adhesive tape for waterproofing the stitch lines of padding material having a high degree of thermal insulation, usable in clothing and the like is composed of a support layer of polyamide fibre fabric, a waterproofing layer of polyurethane resin, and an adhesive layer of great adhesion and cohesion and based on elastomers.

Abstract: A waterproofing laminate suitable for use in roofs, floors, or other surfaces where waterproofing is desired, comprises an elastomeric sheet secured to a modified bitumen layer and a release sheet secured to the modified bitumen layer. Certain preferred materials for use in the laminate are recited.

Abstract: A composite film for bar code labels comprising first and second heat-resisting non-water-absorbing synthetic resin films. On the first film of the composite film bar code can be reproduced by means of a high speed dry process electrostatic copier.

Abstract: A membrane for waterproofing a building component, e.g., a roof or a basement wall. The membrane includes a first layer of asphalt-elastomer blend which preferably is self-adherent to the building component and an overlying layer of plastic film which bears at least one adhesive strip adhered to the plastic film. The membrane is in the form of elongated strips which are overlapped to cover the building component, and the adhesive of each strip ensures a waterproof joint between the laminae of the overlapped strips.

Abstract: A tape for corrosion protection, in which a pressure sensitive adhesive is coated on one face of a plastic sheet, and pieces of galvanic sacrificial anode metal foil for cathodic protection are lined consecutively on a part of its adhesive face across less than the entire width of the plastic sheet. An object of this invention is to prevent corrosion by means of an effect of cathodic protection.

Abstract: The disclosure is of the use of a primer formulation comprising styrene/butadiene rubber, water and alcohol that is employed to promote hot melt adhesion of fluorocarbon treated grease resistant papers, which are used in storage bags and containers for such products as pet foods, for example.

Abstract: A label is provided consisting of a lamination of two layers. One of these layers is a printable layer capable of being heat shrunk onto a can the upper and bottom parts of which are tapered inwardly. The preferred material for this layer is polystyrene. The other layer is polypropylene the function of which is to add strength to the first layer and to trap there against the printing ink which is printed onto the polystyrene layer. The polypropylene permits undistorted perception of the printed material. The two materials cooperate to permit printing and label application processes.

Abstract: A filter having a structural framework (45) formed integral with and surrounding an active filtering area, and a process for manufacturing the filter are disclosed. The process includes (a) masking selected areas (40) on a sheet (30) of filter media, which areas will serve as the active filtering areas in the end filter product; (b) applying to the remaining exposed areas of the media a liquid-phase filler material; (c) forcing the material to fully penetrate and completely saturate the exposed media areas; (d) and curing the filler-saturated media areas whereby the filler material solidifies within the fiber structure of the media making that portion of the media sheet impervious to any air flow therethrough. The sealed media area (45) provides a structurally integral framework which is continuous with the active filtering media area (40) of the filter. The filter may then be secured along its integral framework area (45) to a suitable mounting substrate surface.

Abstract: An insulating system for fluid conduit pipes and the method of insulating is disclosed. An inner layer of resilient flexible insulating material is wrapped about the outer surface of the conduit pipe. An outer layer of flexible cohesive material which is moisture and vapor impervious is wrapped about the inner layer of insulating material. The cohesive material is wrapped so that portions of adjacent edges overlap to self seal by forming a cohesive seal therebetween. Preferably the wrapping of the outer cohesive material is conducted so as to partially compress the inner resilient insulating layer both circumferentially and radically. The resiliency of the insulating material presses against the cohesive seal and thereby maximizes the cohesive seal and cooperates in holding the insulating system about the conduit pipe. The inner insulating layer and outer cohesive moisture and vapor barrier layer can be easily and concurrently applied by a single operator.

Abstract: An absorbent article structure is provided comprising a permeable, internal layer (10), an intermediate absorbent layer (20) and a liquid-impervious, outer layer (30). Outer layer (30) comprises an inherently-porous paper length (32) impregnated with a selective adhesive forming a liquid-impervious and air-permeable coat (34), which only adheres to itself. A disposable diaper (50) can be manufactured with the structure, being entirely degradable and eliminating the "greenhouse" effect of traditional diapers having an outer plastic layer. The self-sticking properties of the coat (34) eliminate the need for tapes and tabs on the diaper.

Abstract: A coating for ship hulls is designed for application to areas of the hull t accessible when ship is in dry dock. The means for applying the coating may take several forms: (1) a multilayered tape system having impregnated in or carrying an antifoulant and having a water soluble intermediate layer; (2) a sponge like layer containing impregnated antifoulant paint or coating liquid which can be squeezed therefrom onto the hull; (3) a sponge having mixed therein microspheres of resin and pigment and microspheres of activator material such that when the microspheres are crushed, the pigmented resin, which may also contain an antifoulant, and the activator are mixed and cured to form a coating on the hull. The preferred means and method for applying the coating, is to mount the tape system on the dock blocks in a dry dock before the dry dock is flooded to admit the ship, and by the settling then activate the coating the ship onto the blocks as the water is withdrawn from the dry dock.

Abstract: A laminate suitable for use as a pond or pool liner is shown, the laminate comprising a batt of non-woven polyolefin fabric weighing 100 to 300 grams per square meter having thermally bonded thereto an ethylene/butylacrylate polymer in an amount of 600 to 1200 grams per square meter, said copolymer containing 10-25 weight percent butylacrylate.

Abstract: An aqueous copolyester dispersion suitable for the subbing of polyester film without use of organic solvents wherein the copolyester contains recurring ester groups derived from ethylene glycol and an acid mixture essentially consisting of 20 to 60 mole % of isophthalic acid, 6 to 10 mole % of sulphoisophthalic acid whose sulfo group is in salt from, 0.05 to 1 mole % of an aromatic polycarboxylic acid compound having at least three carboxylic acid groups, which compound is not capable of forming intramolecularly an anhydride and includes at least two carboxylated aromatic nuclei, and the balance of terephthalic acid; the copolyester has a glass transition temperature of at least 50.degree. C. and an intrinsic viscosity of from 0.15 to 0.45 dl/g when measured at 25.degree. C. in a mixture of phenol/o-dichlorobenzene (60/40 by volume).

Abstract: A disposable towel, particularly for hairdressing salons, beauty shops or the like, is comprised by a support (1) of synthetic material bearing an intermediate layer (2) of defibered cellulose, and a non-woven layer (3) covering the intermediate layer (2) and secured with the latter to the support (1), by gluing, sealing or otherwise. On one side of the cut-out (4) for the neck of the wearer, there are provided tabs (5) for detachable securement to the other side of the towel. A small pocket (6) for a paper napkin (7) is provided at the upper part of the towel near an edge thereof. Another pocket (8) extends transversely of the midportion of the bottom of the towel, to receive cut hair, and has lateral internal compartments (9) for carrying barber's and beautician's implements. This latter pocket (8) may be folded against the support (1) and secured to the latter.

Abstract: A sheet-like sealing web for use in construction above and under ground comprises a resilient elastic pressure-sensitive adhesive and sealing composition enclosed between two flexible layers, said lower layer not covering the sealing composition in the vicinity of one longitudinal edge of the web and said upper layer not covering the sealing composition in the vicinity of the opposite longitudinal edge of the web, thus forming two exposed sealing strips for bonding the webs to each other in an overlapping position. The novel sealing web can be further modified so that the adhesive and coating composition is not covered by said upper and said lower flexible layer in a narrow area along the longitudinal edges of the web opposite to the sealing strips, thus forming two exposed fixation strips for securing the web to a substrate or for bonding a cover material to the sealing web.

Abstract: A coating for ship hulls is designed for application to areas of the hull not accessible when ship is in dry dock. The means for applying the coating may take several forms: (1) a multilayered tape system having impregnated in or carrying a water soluble intermediate layer antifoulant; (2) a sponge like layer containing impregnated antifoulant paint or coating liquid which can be squeezed therefrom onto the hull; (3) a sponge having mixed therein microspheres of resin and pigment and microspheres of activator material such that when the microspheres are crushed, the pigmented resin, which may also contain an antifoulant, and the activator are mixed and cured to form a coating on the hull. The preferred means and method for applying the coating, is to mount the tape system on the dock blocks in a dry dock before the dry dock is flooded to admit the ship, and then activate the coating by settling the ship onto the blocks as the water is withdrawn from the dry dock.

Abstract: Apparatus for the transfer of an outline to a surface including a flexible tape strip having an adhesive surface and a second opposite surface, and ink-bearing means positioned on the second surface.

Abstract: A transparent, heat-sealable, laminated film is provided that comprises a first layer of a difficultly heat-sealable polymer chemically interfacially bonded to a second layer of a readily heat-sealable polymer. The second layer contains from about 0.3% to 0.7% by weight of an anti-fogging agent. The film resists the formation of fog when utilized to package refrigerated foods.

Abstract: Certain adhesive compositions which are soluble in organic solvents and insoluble in water but activatable thereby, are useful in adhering transparent polymeric foils (especially energy control sheets) to glass. The adhesives, which comprise a blend of (a) methyl vinyl ether:maleic anhydride copolymers or half esters thereof and (b) polyfunctional epoxide or aziridine crosslinker, impart excellent moisture-resistance to laminates.

Abstract: Granular detergent compositions comprising an air sensitive material are packaged in a pouch which comprises a reclosable spout structure, the pouch being formed by heat sealing a laminate comprising an outside layer of a high melting point material, an aluminum foil layer, a paper layer, and an inner layer of a low melting material capable of acting as a glue.

Abstract: A water repellent thermally bonded fibrous structure is obtained by applying a silicone based water repellent finish to potentially adhesive conjugate fibres, forming a web from the fibres, and subjecting the web to a heat treatment to effect inter-fibre bonding.

Abstract: A two-layer adhesive coating having a dry, non-tacky surface convertible to a permanently adhesive surface by application of heat. A first co-reactant in an adhesive-containing base layer combines with a second co-reactant applied to the base layer to form a dry, non-tacky barrier layer comprising a molecular complex which dissociates upon heating to form a permanently adhesive surface.

Abstract: Polyurethanes which contain at least one segment derived from a perfluoroalkyl-substituted diol and at least one segment derived from a reactive-hydrogen-containing polysiloxane, which are synthesized by co-polycondensation with an organic diisocyanate.These polyurethanes are useful as coatings on glass, ceramics, masonry, wood, paper, metal, leather and especially textiles, to which they impart a high degree of oil and water repellency.

Abstract: Foam-backed pressure-sensitive adhesive tape having an open-cell polyurethane foam backing containing a foam-stabilizing fluoroaliphatic substance such as a fluoroaliphatic oligomer which affords repellency to oil and water. Moieties of the fluoroaliphatic substance similar to moieties of the polyurethane afford solubility in the polyurethane-forming mixture which is balanced against the insolubilizing effect of the carbon-bonded fluorine to concentrate the fluoroaliphatic substance at the cell membrane surfaces of the foam.

Abstract: A polyester film having a coating which contains1. a vinylidene chloride copolymer, and2. a minor amount of a linear polyester resin prepared by condensing a glycol and a polyfunctional acid, at least 70% of the polyfunctional acid being an aromatic acid. The linear polyester resin improves adhesion of the coating to the film.

Abstract: A decorative covering material and a process for applying said covering material to vehicle panels such as the roof panel of automobiles to enhance the exterior appearance thereof. The decorative covering material comprises a heat-softenable plastic sheet incorporating a coating of a heat-activatable adhesive over substantially the entire undersurface thereof and which sheet is pretrimmed to a preselected shape and size, and incorporates fastening strips along at least a portion of the terminal edges thereof for securing the decorative material over the panel to prevent movement thereof relative to the panel surface. The decorative covering material is further characterized as embodying, in the inner central area thereof, a contour and wherein the plastic material incorporates a residual memory whereupon a shrinkage of the covering materials occurs during a heating thereof to form a smooth and taut covering layer over the exterior surface of a panel to which it is applied.