Abstract: A disposable electrochemical sensor strip is provided. The sensor strip includes an isolating sheet having at least a through hole, at least a conductive raw material mounted in the through hole, a metal film covered on the conductive raw material to form an electrode which comprises an electrode working surface for processing an electrode action, and an electrode connecting surface, at least a printed conductive film mounted on the isolating sheet and having a connecting terminal for being electrically connected to the electrode connecting surface, and a signal output terminal for outputting a measured signal produced by the electrode action.

Abstract: A method for transferring a transparent conductive film onto one surface of a sheet base material made of a plastic material, wherein the transparent conductive film as an object to be transferred is preliminarily formed on a substrate side which is superior in heat resistance to the plastic material, the transparent conductive film being sandwiched between a peelable layer which can be peeled off at the time of transfer and a protective film for protecting the transparent conductive film on the substrate side which is superior in heat resistance to the plastic material.

Abstract: An image receiving sheet, in which the received image is further transferable to a final recording medium is disclosed, comprising a support having thereon a heat-softening layer, an interlayer and an image receiving layer, wherein the interlayer has a surface roughness (Ra) of 0.05 to 5 &mgr;m and the image receiving layer has a surface roughness (Ra) of 0.01 to 0.4 &mgr;m, and the surface roughness (Ra) of the interlayer being greater than that of the image receiving layer. An imaging process by use of the image receiving sheet is also disclosed.

Abstract: The photoresist stripping agent of the present invention contains a reaction product that is produced by the reaction of formaldehyde and an alkanol amine in a molar ratio of 0.8 or less. The photoresist stripping agent easily removes, at low temperatures in a short period of time, photoresist layers applied on substrates, photoresist layers remaining after etching and photoresist residues after ashing subsequent to etching. The photoresist stripping agent also removes the photoresist layers and photoresist residues without corroding substrates, wiring materials, insulating layers, etc. to enable the fine processing and provide high precision circuits.

Abstract: A method for patterning a carbon-containing substrate utilizing a patterned layer of a resist material as a mask and then safely removing the mask from the substrate without adversely affecting the substrate, comprising sequential steps of: (a) providing a substrate including a surface comprising carbon; (b) forming a thin metal layer on the substrate surface; (c) forming a layer of a resist material on the thin metal layer; (d) patterning the layer of resist material; (e) patterning the substrate utilizing the patterned layer of resist material as a pattern-defining mask; and (f) removing the mask utilizing the thin metal layer as a wet strippable layer or a plasma etch/ash stop layer.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of providing a decorative coating or text or the like on articles, like shavers, GSM's, cards, etc. The coating comprises a region-wise optically modified (patterned) cholesteric liquid crystalline layer, which is transferred onto a surface of the article by means of a transfer operation. The so-called in-mold decoration technique has been found to be very advantageous for the transfer of decorative (patterned) cholesteric liquid crystalline layers. In this technique the layer is (releasably) deposited on a plastic carrier foil and provided with a layer of adhesive. The assembly is inserted in an injection mold before the injection molding of polymer material starts. In this way decorative coatings (e.g. multi color images) and texts or the like can be even applied onto, non-even and slightly curved substrates.

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the production of a laser-engravable flexographic printing element comprising a thermally crosslinked, elastomeric, laser-engravable relief-forming layer E, having the following steps:

Abstract: A method of producing a laminated image on a receiver is provided. The method includes providing a recording element comprising an unimaged image receiving layer having a removable protective laminate adhered to the unimaged image receiving layer; and transferring the removable protective laminate to an imaged image receiving layer. The imaged image receiving layer can be the former unimaged receiving layer after the layer has been printed. Alternatively, the imaged image receiving layer can be from a second recording element having an image receiving layer after that image receiving layer has been printed.

Abstract: A method for applying an image to a receptor element, which comprises the steps of (i) providing a transfer sheet comprising a support having a first surface and a second surface, and a coating capable of receiving an image on the first surface of the support, (ii) imaging the coating, (iii) dry peeling the coating from the support in the absence of wet release prior to hand ironing, (iv) positioning the dry peeled coating on a receptor element having valleys or pores, (v) positioning a non-stick sheet on the dry peeled coating which is positioned on the receptor element having valleys or pores, and (vi) heating the non-stick sheet to drive the dry peeled coating into the receptor element having valleys or pores.

Abstract: Method and apparatus for peeling a carrier web having a protective layer from a keeper sheet of image-bearing medium. The carrier web and the protective layer are peeled about a peel member as the keeper sheet moves over and is deformed by a constraining roller located at or downstream of the peel member putting the protective layer in tension. Preferably, at least one of the peel member or the constraining roller has a compliant material covering to facilitate separation of unused portions of the protective layer from edges of the keeper.

Abstract: This invention relates to methods for preparing photo-patterned mono- or polychromatic, polarizing films. The polarizer can be pixelated into a number of small regions wherein some of the regions have one orientation of the principal neutral or color absorbing axis; and some other of the said regions have another orientation of the principal neutral or color absorbing axis. The axis orientation is determined by the polarization vector of actinic radiation and the multi-axes orientation is possible by a separated masked exposure. This polarizer can be placed on the interior substrate surface of the LCD cell.

Abstract: The invention relates to a photographic label comprising a pragmatic polymer sheet, at least one layer comprising at least one image forming layer comprising photosensitive silver halide grains and dye forming coupler above said pragmatic polymer sheet, wherein said at least one image forming layer has an exposure time to obtain a usable Dmax of 1.5 of less than 0.01 seconds, wherein said at least one image forming layer is substantially free of image dye stabilizers, and wherein said polymer sheet has an L* of greater than 95.

Abstract: A method for applying an image to a receptor element, which comprises the steps of (i) providing a transfer sheet comprising a support having a first surface and a second surface, and a coating capable of receiving an image on the first surface of the support, (ii) imaging the coating, (iii) dry peeling the coating from the support in the absence of wet release prior to hand ironing, (iv) positioning the dry peeled coating on a receptor element having valleys or pores, (v) positioning a non-stick sheet on the dry peeled coating which is positioned on the receptor element having valleys or pores, and (vi) heating the non-stick sheet to drive the dry peeled coating into the receptor element having valleys or pores.

Abstract: This invention relates to methods for preparing photo-patterned mono- or polychromatic, polarizing films. The polarizer can be pixelated into a number of small regions wherein some of the regions have one orientation of the principal neutral or color absorbing axis; and some other of the said regions have another orientation of the principal neutral or color absorbing axis. The axis orientation is determined by the polarization vector of actinic radiation and the multi-axes orientation is possible by a separated masked exposure. This polarizer can be placed on the interior substrate surface of the LCD cell.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for separating polyester materials from various coating materials. In general, the process includes the steps of mixing polyester materials which have coatings adhered to the surface with an alkaline composition in a mixer. The alkaline composition contains a solution of a Group I alkaline compound and a Group II alkaline compound. The mixer imparts sufficient energy to the slurry to provide substantially complete, even coating of the polyester containing materials with the alkaline composition and cause separation of the coating materials from the surface of the polyester substrate. The mixture can be dried causing the remaining coating materials to form a dry powder mixed with the polyester substrate. After drying, the coating materials can be substantially removed from the polyester substrate by one or more dry separation techniques.

Abstract: A line slit nozzle for spraying steam is disposed along a diameter of a resist film. Steam containing a mist is sprayed onto a surface of the resist film. The film is thereby peeled off and removed. By using a change in physical properties (swelling, etc.) of the resist film by water, the film is easily and surely peeled off. Breakaway from much resources/energy consumption type techniques is realized. In other words, realized are environment-symbiosis type techniques by which resist films can be removed independently of the quantity of energy and kinds of chemical solvents.

Abstract: A surface modification layer having a surface modification coefficient of 0.1 to 0.5 is formed on the surface of an organic insulating film on a substrate. A metal wiring is provided on the surface of the organic insulating film having the surface modification layer formed at the surface thereof. Thus, the bonding strength between the metal wiring and the organic insulating film is enhanced.

Abstract: A photoresist stripping solution comprising (a) a carboxyl group-containing acidic compound, (b) at least one basic compound (for example, monoethanolamine, tetraalkylammonium) selected from among alkanolamines and specific quaternary ammonium hydroxides, (c) a sulfur-containing corrosion inhibitor and (d) water, and having a pH value of 3.5-5.5; and a method of stripping photoresists using the same are disclosed. The present invention provides a photoresist stripping solution which is excellent in the effect of protecting metal wirings (in particular, Cu wirings) from corrosion, never damages interlevel films, such as low dielectric layers or organic SOG layers, and shows excellent strippability of photoresist films and post-ashing residues.

Abstract: The present invention provides a heat-developable photosensitive material having a substrate, an undercoat layer and a photosensitive layer containing silver behenate in this order, wherein an adhesive roll having an adhesive force of at least 35 hPa is brought into contact with one face or both faces of the photosensitive material before the photosensitive layer is formed, and a method of producing the same.

Abstract: Improved processes and products for laser thermal imaging are described. These improved processes and products utlilize an image rigidification element and significantly reduce halftone dot movement, swath boundary cracking and banding.

Abstract: The invention relates a photographic label comprising a pragmatic polymer sheet, at least one layer comprising an image comprising dyes formed from couplers above said pragmatic polymer sheet, and a lower strippable paper carrier, a pressure sensitive adhesive layer between said lower strippable carrier and said pragmatic polymer sheet, and an environmental protection layer overlaying at least one photosensitive layer wherein said carrier has exposed edges where it has a greater surface area than the pragmatic sheet and said image further comprises fiducial marks.

Abstract: A multicolor image-forming material of recording an image using an image-receiving sheet comprising a support having thereon at least an image-receiving layer, and thermal transfer sheets for forming four or more different colors each comprising a support having thereon at least a light-to-heat conversion layer and an image-forming layer, said image being recorded by superposing each said thermal transfer sheet and said image-receiving sheet such that the image-forming layer of the thermal transfer sheet and the image-receiving layer of the image-receiving layer come to face each other, irradiating laser light and transferring the image-forming layer in the region irradiated with the laser light onto the image-receiving layer of the image-receiving sheet, wherein the adhesive tape peeling strength on the image-receiving layer surface of said image-receiving sheet is from 800 to 20,000 mN/cm at room temperature.

Abstract: The invention relates to a packaging material comprising at least one layer comprising photosensitive silver halide, at least one layer comprising nacreous pigment, and at least one layer comprising a pressure sensitive adhesive.

Abstract: A primary object of the present invention is to provide a process for the production of a pattern-forming body, the process enabling the formation of a highly precise pattern, requiring no post-exposure treatment and being free from a fear as to the deterioration of the pattern-forming body itself because no photocatalyst is contained in the produced pattern-forming body.

Abstract: The invention relates to an imaging element comprising at least one imaging layer wherein said imaging layer comprises photosensitive silver halide layer comprising dye forming couplers, a transparent polymer pragmatic sheet below said at least one imaging layer, an adhesive layer below said pragmatic sheet, and a black carrier sheet below said adhesive layer.

Abstract: The invention relates to a packaging label comprising in order an environmental protection layer, an image formed by means of silver halide, a base, an adhesive, and a peelable back.

Abstract: A process for making an element for forming a final image with an overall attribute by exposure to actinic radiation, the process comprising: providing a support element having a surface; applying a first layer having a first surface and a second surface to the surface of the support element, the first surface of the first layer being adjacent to the surface of the support element and the second surface of the first layer being opposite the first surface; applying, prior to image-wise exposure to actinic radiation, a second layer adjacent to the second surface of the first layer, the second layer having an inner surface and an outer surface, the first layer comprising a photosensitive composition and a feature which imparts a dominant attribute to the first layer, the feature being selected from the group consisting of a fluorescent feature, a metallic feature, an opacity enriching feature or a combination of at least two of the foregoing features, the second layer comprising a first colorant; wherein the

Abstract: The present invention relates to an imaging element, which comprises: a support having a front and rear surface; a transfer layer having a melting point of at least 65° C. and which is capable of transferring and adhering developed image and non-image areas from said front surface of said support upon the application of heat energy to the rear surface of the support, the transfer layer strips from the front surface of the support by liquefying and releasing from the support when heated, said liquefied transfer layer providing adherence to a receptor element by flowing onto the receptor element and solidifying thereon, the adherence does not require an external surface adhesive layer; and at least one layer of microcapsules or at least one layer of microcapsules and developer in the same layer or separate layers. The present invention further relates to a method of transferring a photographic image to a receptor element.

Abstract: In a method of forming a patterned thin film, a first film to be patterned and a peelable film are sequentially formed on a base layer, and an undercut mask is then formed thereon. Then, using of the mask, the peelable film and the first film to be patterned are etched selectively to form a first patterned thin film. During the etching, a substance that forms the first film to be patterned deposits to form a deposition film on the peelable film. Then, a film to be patterned is formed over the entire surface. During the formation, a substance that forms the film to be patterned deposits to form another deposition film on the peelable film. The mask and the peelable film are then peeled off to remove the deposition films together.

Abstract: A method for removing photoresist, probing ink and wafer bonding adhesive from a substrate using one or more (C6-C16)olefins, one ore more (C1-C6)alkoxybenzenes, and one ore more organic sulfonic acid compounds is provided.

Abstract: Disclosed are compositions useful for the removal of plasma etching polymeric residue from substrates, such as electronic devices. Also disclosed are methods of removing such plasma etching polymeric residue.

Abstract: Disclosed is provide an intermediate image receiving sheet for a laser thermal transfer recording method, which can easily transfer an image to even a rough surface paper with high quality and stable repeatablility, and can use a variety of papers to produce and image proof which yields results similar to a print made in a production run.

Abstract: A laser thermal transfer recording method is disclosed. The method employs an ink sheet having a light-heat conversion layer an a laser thermal transfer image receiving sheet having an image receiving layer in which Vicat softening point of the resin composing the thermoplastic layer of the image receiving layer is less than 80° C., and one of the image receiving layer and the ink layer contains a matting agent having a particle diameter larger than the thickness of the layer containing matting agent, the projection height of the matting agent is less than 3.5 &mgr;m and the frequency of the projections is from 400/mm2 to 4,000/mm2, and the peeling angle of the ink sheet and the image receiving sheet is controlled at an angle less than 30°.

Abstract: A process for removing patterned negative working resist from the surface of a substrate during manufacture of printed wiring boards is disclosed. The process includes the steps of contacting the patterned resist with a stripping solution containing an alkalinity source as well as a source of ammonium ions. The stripping solution is characterized in that it does not contain volatile organic compounds (VOCs).

Abstract: The invention relates to a label comprising a silver halide imaging layer, a base and a strippable liner adhesively connected by an adhesive to said base, wherein said base has a stiffness of between 15 and 60 millinewtons and an L* is greater than 92.0, and wherein said liner has a stiffness of between 40 and 120 millinewtons.

Abstract: A thermal transfer material includes a support. A release layer is overlaid on the support. A coloring transfer layer is overlaid on the release layer, has thermoplasticity, and is colorable by being exposed and then pressurized. In a printer for use with the thermal transfer material, an image is formed by exposing the coloring transfer layer. The coloring transfer layer is placed on image receiving material after the image is formed. The thermal transfer material is heated and pressurized while the coloring transfer layer is placed on, so as to color the image and transfer the coloring transfer layer to the image receiving material.

Abstract: A method for transferring a transparent conductive film onto one surface of a sheet base material made of a plastic material, wherein the transparent conductive film as an object to be transferred is preliminarily formed on a substrate side which is superior in heat resistance to the plastic material, the transparent conductive film being sandwiched between a peelable layer which can be peeled off at the time of transfer and a protective film for protecting the transparent conductive film on the substrate side which is superior in heat resistance to the plastic material.

Abstract: A coated transfer sheet comprising a substrate having a first and second surface; optionally at least one barrier layer overlaying said first surface, at least one release layer overlaying said at least one barrier layer or, when the barrier layer is not present, said first surface of the substrate; and an optional image receiving layer comprising an ethylene acrylic acid co-polymer dispersion; wherein the coated transfer sheet exhibits cold peel and hot peel properties when transferred, and may be used in electrostatic printers and copiers or other devices in which toner particles are imagewise applied to a substrate. The addition of elastomeric polymers and polyurethanes help provide enhanced wash stability and chemical stability.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a transfer medium for ink-jet recording adapted to form an image on a transfer layer thereof and then heat the transfer layer from the side of a support of the transfer medium to transfer the transfer layer to a transfer-printing medium, wherein an index is provided on the support.

Abstract: A method for applying an image to a receptor element, which comprises the steps of (i) providing a transfer sheet comprising a support having a first surface and a second surface, and a coating capable of receiving an image on the first surface of the support, (ii) imaging the coating, (iii) dry peeling the coating from the support in the absence of wet release prior to hand ironing, (iv) positioning the dry peeled coating on a receptor element having valleys or pores, (v) positioning a non-stick sheet on the dry peeled coating which is positioned on the receptor element having valleys or pores, and (vi) heating the non-stick sheet to drive the dry peeled coating into the receptor element having valleys or pores.

Abstract: Disclosed is an intermediate transfer recording medium for use in a method which comprises the steps of: forming an image using the intermediate transfer recording medium on an object; and forming a protective layer on the image. In this case, fastness properties can be fully imparted to the image, the protective layer can be transferred onto the image with high accuracy in a simple manner, blocking and the like attributable to the exposure of a pressure-sensitive adhesive do not take place, and the design and the fastness properties are excellent. An image forming method using the intermediate transfer recording medium is also disclosed.

Abstract: A coated transfer sheet comprising a substrate having a first and second surface; optionally at least one barrier layer overlaying said first surface, at least one release layer overlaying said at least one barrier layer or, when the barrier layer is not present, said first surface of the substrate; and an optional image receiving layer comprising an ethylene acrylic acid co-polymer dispersion; wherein the coated transfer sheet exhibits cold peel and hot peel properties when transferred, and may be used in electrostatic printers and copiers or other devices in which toner particles are imagewise applied to a substrate. The addition of elastomeric polymers and polyurethanes help provide enhanced wash stability and chemical stability.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an imaging element, which comprises:

Abstract: A method for transferring a transparent conductive film onto one surface of a sheet base material made of a plastic material, wherein the transparent conductive film as an object to be transferred is preliminarily formed on a substrate side which is superior in heat resistance to the plastic material, the transparent conductive film being sandwiched between a peelable layer which can be peeled off at the time of transfer and a protective film for protecting the transparent conductive film on the substrate side which is superior in heat resistance to the plastic material.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for applying an image to a fabric, which comprises the steps of (i) hand ironing an imaged copier or printer transfer material having a support sheet and a transfer coating to a receptor element having valleys on the surface of the receptor element, (ii) peeling away the support sheet to obtain an imaged receptor element, (ii) placing a tack-free overlay sheet over the imaged receptor element, and (iv) pressing the overlay sheet by hand ironing to drive the coating into the valleys of the receptor element.

Abstract: An improved method and product for securing a photoresist laminate to a substrate for abrasive blasting is disclosed. The improved method and product allow fast, easy application of a photoresist laminate to a substrate with minimal mess.

Abstract: An ablation image forming material is disclosed. In the image forming material the colorant particles are metal particles which are magnetized upon application of to magnetic force, a production method of the same, and an image forming apparatus.

Abstract: A combination digital/analog color proofing method having the steps of: digitally forming a color thermal image on a receiver element comprising a receiver support and an image receiving layer; laminating the digitally formed image with a film comprising a support having a release surface and a thermoplastic polymer layer; removing the support thereby revealing the thermoplastic polymer layer, and leaving the digitally formed image encased between the image receiving layer and the thermoplastic polymer layer; and laminating an analog color image to the revealed thermoplastic polymer layer to create a color proof having at least two color images.

Abstract: A coated transfer sheet comprising a substrate having a first and second surface; at least one thermosetting and/or UV curable polymeric barrier layer overlaying said first surface, at least one release layer overlaying said at least one barrier layer; and an optional image receiving layer; wherein the coated transfer sheet exhibits cold peel, hot peel, or warm peel properties when transferred. The sheet may be imaged in electrostatic printers and copiers or imaged with other image marking techniques such as Ink Jet, conventional printing inks, thermal wax, and all craft-type markers. The resulting image may be imagewise applied to a receptor.

Abstract: Improved processes and products for laser thermal imaging are described. These improved processes and products utlilize an image rigidification element and significantly reduce halftone dot movement, swath boundary cracking and banding.