And Identified Binder Patents (Class 430/545)
  • Patent number: 8546070
    Abstract: A color photographic element has a reflective support and a blue light sensitive color record, a green light sensitive color record, and a red light sensitive color record can be used to provide color photographic prints. The element also has a non-light sensitive interlayer between the green light and red light sensitive color records. This interlayer comprises a hydrophilic colloid and an acrylic latex polymer having a glass transition temperature (Tg) of less than 0° C. The presence of this acrylic latex polymer in the interlayer reduces the formation of a cyan line defect when the color photographic print is folded or creased, such as in photobooks.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2012
    Date of Patent: October 1, 2013
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Jess B. Hendricks, III, Paul L. Zengerle, Andrew D. Church, Darrell B. Austin
  • Publication number: 20130052594
    Abstract: A silver halide motion picture film can be used to provide multicolor images for archival storage, exhibiting excellent dark stability as determined by Arrhenius testing. This motion picture film can be imaged using common digital recorders. The resulting multicolor image has a Dmax in each color record of at least 2.3 Status A density. The overall contrast from each of the blue light sensitive color record, the red light sensitive color record, and the green light sensitive color record is the slope of a straight line connecting a point A and a point B on the characteristic curve of Status A density vs. log Exposure (E) for the respective color record, wherein point A is the log Exposure (E) required to attain a density level of 0.4 above Dmin and point B is the point represented by the log Exposure (E) of point A plus 0.7 log Exposure (E).
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2011
    Publication date: February 28, 2013
    Inventors: Diane M. Carroll-Yacoby, Christopher J. Haller, Paul L. Zengerle, Anabisdally Castro, Cynthia A. Fitzgerald
  • Publication number: 20080057449
    Abstract: The present invention provides a black and white photothermographic material including, on at least one side of a support, at least a photosensitive silver halide, a non-photosensitive organic silver salt, a reducing agent for silver ions, a color developing agent, and a coupler, wherein the black and white photothermographic material includes at least two image forming layers including the photosensitive silver halide, in which a first image forming layer includes at least the reducing agent for silver ions, a second image forming layer includes at least the color developing agent, and a sensitivity difference between the first image forming layer and the second image forming layer is 0.2 or more when expressed by log E0 as a logarithmic value of an exposure value (E0) necessary for obtaining a one-half density for the sum of maximum density and fog.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 5, 2007
    Publication date: March 6, 2008
    Applicant: FUJIFILM CORPORATION
    Inventors: Katsuhisa Ohzeki, Yasuaki Deguchi, Yasuhiro Yoshioka, Kouta Fukui
  • Patent number: 7229631
    Abstract: The invention provides oil-in-water emulsions comprising recombinant collagen-like polymer in an amount sufficient to act as stabiliser of the emulsion. The polymer is especially a polypeptide which is free of helix structure, has an isoelectric point at least 0.5 pH units removed from the pH of the oil-in-water emulsion. Furthermore, amphiphilic recombinant collagen-like polymers are provided for use in oil-in-water emulsions. The amphiphilic polymers are polar at one end as a result of a relative abundance of polar amino acids, and apolar at the other end as a result of a relative abundance of apolar amino acids.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2007
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Manufacturing Europe B.V.
    Inventors: Joseph Hubertus Olijve, Jan Bastiaan Bouwstra, Frederik Anton Wolf De, Marc Willem Theodoor Werten, Hendrik Wouter Wisselink, Richéle Deodata Wind, Tanja Jacoba Bosch Van Den, Yuzo Toda
  • Patent number: 6777174
    Abstract: The invention provides a silver halide color photographic photosensitive material including a substrate and photographic layers containing a yellow color-developing blue light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, a magenta color-developing green light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer, a cyan color-developing red light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer and a non-photosensitive hydrophilic colloid layer, wherein a total gelatin coating amount in the photographic layers is within a range from 3 to 6 g/m2 and/or a total silver coating amount in the photographic layers is within a range from 0.2 to 0.5 g/m2, the yellow color-developing blue light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer includes a silver halide emulsion having silver halide grains which have a sphere-equivalent diameter of no more than 0.6 &mgr;m and a silver chloride content of at least 90 mol %, and an image forming method utilizing the photosensitive material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2004
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Naoto Ohshima
  • Patent number: 6518007
    Abstract: This invention relates to a multicolor silver halide photographic element comprising a support and at least one high bromide silver halide emulsion layer comprising low fogging tabular silver halide grains, said element further comprising an antifoggant represented by the following Structure I: R1—SO2—C(R2)R3—(CO)m—(L)n—SG  I wherein R1 is an aliphatic or cyclic group, R2 and R3 are independently hydrogen or bromine as long as at least one of them is bromine, L is a divalent linking group, m and n are independently 0 or 1, and SG is a solubilizing group that has a pKa of 8 or less.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2003
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Kenneth J. Reed, George J. Burgmaier, John E. Keevert, Roger L. Klaus
  • Patent number: 6348295
    Abstract: Electrically (and, possibly, mechanically) active patterns are applied using a colloidal suspension of nanoparticles that exhibit a desired electrical characteristic. The nanoparticles are surrounded by an insulative shells that may be removed by therefrom by application of energy (e.g., in the form of electromagnetic radiation or heat). The nanoparticle suspension is applied to a surface, forming a layer that is substantially insulative owing to the nanoparticle shells. The applied suspension is exposed to energy to remove the capping groups and fuse the particles into cohesion. If the nanoparticle suspension was deposited as a uniform film, the energy is applied in a desired pattern so that unexposed areas remain insulative while exposed areas exhibit the electrical behavior associated with the nanoparticles. If the nanoparticle suspension was deposited in a desired pattern, it may be uniformly exposed to energy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 3, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2002
    Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of Technology
    Inventors: Saul Griffith, Joseph M. Jacobson, Scott Manalis
  • Patent number: 6312882
    Abstract: A method is disclosed for preparing a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion comprising tabular grains containing colloidal silica sol as a protective colloid, said tabular grains having an average grain thickness of not more than 0.3 &mgr;m, an average aspect ratio of more than 12:1, a total projective area of said tabular grains of at least 50% and a coverage degree by silica sol particles within the range from 50 to 2000%, comprising following steps: precipitating in a reaction medium silver halide by means of a double-jet or triple-jet technique applied to aqueous solutions of silver nitrate and halide salts in colloidal silica having an average particle size in the range from 0.003 &mgr;m to 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 6, 2001
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert
    Inventor: Ann Verbeeck
  • Patent number: 6265118
    Abstract: There is disclosed an image element wherein a dye, formed or released by reaction with an oxidized product of specific a compound, and specific a fixed compound, coexist in a binder on a support. The image element can have high color density in image, and it can be excellent in light fastness. Furthermore, there is also disclosed an image formation method to provide the image element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2001
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Keiichi Taguchi
  • Patent number: 6174660
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material comprising a support having thereon at least a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion and at least a nonlight-sensitive layer, wherein said silver halide photographic light-sensitive material contains a compound represented by the following formula (1) and said silver halide photographic light-sensitive material further contains a vinylsulfone group containing hardener. HOCH2(CHOH)mCH2OH  Formula (1) wherein m represents an integer of 0 to 6.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2001
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Takesi Nakamura, Katsumasa Yamazaki
  • Patent number: 6136519
    Abstract: There is disclosed a silver halide color photographic material and a method for forming a color photographic image by processing said color photographic material with a color developer substantially free from sulfite. Said color photographic material comprises the uppermost non-photosensitive colloid layer of photographic constitutional layers containing a dispersion obtained by emulsifying and dispersing a solution containing at least one ultraviolet-absorbing agent represented by the following formula (I) or (II) and at least one water-insoluble polymer compound, and a gelatin having an isoelectric point of 6.0 or over: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, and R.sub.3 each represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a nitro group, a hydroxyl group, an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an aryl group, an aryloxy group, or an acylamino group; R.sub.4 and R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1993
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2000
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kazunori Hasebe
  • Patent number: 6071681
    Abstract: A method for producing a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is disclosed, which comprises a support having thereon a silver halide emulsion layer and optionally another hydrophilic colloid layer. The method comprises the steps of (1) coating a coating solution of the silver halide emulsion layer or that of the hydrophilic colloid layer on the support, and (2) drying the coated layer, and the coating solution of the silver halide emulsion layer or that of the hydrophilic colloid layer comprises gelatin and a sugaralcohol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2000
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Kiyokazu Morita, Hideki Hoshino, Shinichi Suzuki
  • Patent number: 6033824
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a silver halide photographic element, which comprises a support having a front and rear surface, and at least one silver halide light sensitive emulsion layer containing light sensitive silver halide grains on said front surface of the support, with the proviso that the silver halide grains are non-organic silver salts, and with the proviso that said emulsion layer does not contain a dye donating substance, wherein the silver halide grains are dispersed in or located on a carrier having a melting point of at least 100.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 7, 2000
    Assignee: Foto-Wear, Inc.
    Inventors: Donald S. Hare, Scott A. Williams
  • Patent number: 5981159
    Abstract: A photographic element is disclosed comprising a support bearing at least one light sensitive silver halide emulsion layer comprising a dispersion of a dye-forming coupler and a water-insoluble polymer, wherein the polymer has a glass transition temperature of less than 75.degree. C. and is formed from at least 30 wt % monomer units which provide the polymer with functional groups that are hydrogen bond donors. The combination of such relatively low T.sub.g polymers with couplers in photographic elements leads to both decreased pressure sensitivity and improved image-dye light stability, as well as a decreased tendency toward dye smear or thermal induced change. The advantages of the invention are particularly useful for yellow coupler dispersions used in photographic color paper elements on reflective supports, although they will also be useful for motion picture print film and other projection or display films on transparent or diffuse supports.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1999
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Ralph Bendt Nielsen, David Francis Bates, Brian Thomas
  • Patent number: 5888719
    Abstract: A color photographic material with a support and at least one spectrally sensitised silver halide emulsion layer containing at least one color coupler, which layer contains a polymer with repeat units of the structure I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 are identical or different and mean hydrogen, alkyl or halogen,L means a chemical bond or a linking member andX means a group which reacts with NH.sub.2 --, COOH-- or OH-- groups in an addition or condensation reaction,in dispersed form with an average particle size of <300 nm, is distinguished by improved "dark fading" stability.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 30, 1999
    Assignee: AGFA-Gevaert AG
    Inventor: Gunter Helling
  • Patent number: 5871880
    Abstract: There is disclosed a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having at least one photographic constitutional layer coated on a support, wherein at least one of the photographic constitutional layers contains at least one reducing agent for color formation represented by formula (I), at least one coupler for forming a diffusive dye, and at least one mordant. The material is capable of reducing the amount of developer and to be replenished or discharged after processing, and of reducing the occurrence of stain after development during storage of the material. There is also disclosed an image-forming method using the material. ##STR1## wherein C.alpha. represents a carbon atom; Z represents a carbamoyl, acyl, alkoxycarbonyl, or aryloxycarbonyl group; and Q represents a group of atoms to form, together with C.alpha., an unsaturated ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 26, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1999
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Makuta, Koki Nakamura
  • Patent number: 5871894
    Abstract: There is disclosed a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having at least one silver halide emulsion layer on a base, wherein the said silver halide emulsion layer contains at least one cyan dye-forming coupler and a polymer represented by formula ?I!:--(A).sub.X --(B).sub.y -- formula ?I!wherein A represents a repeating unit derived from at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer having at least one --COOM group in the molecule, wherein M represents a hydrogen atom or a cation atom; B represents a repeating unit derived from at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer free from a --COOM group, and x and y are 15 to 85 and 85 to 15, respectively, in terms of weight percentages of A and B, provided that x+y=100.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1999
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Osamu Takahashi, Hidekazu Sakai, Junichi Yamanouchi, Masashi Ogiyama
  • Patent number: 5830632
    Abstract: Photographic element are described comprising a support bearing a photographic silver halide emulsion layer having associated therewith a micro-precipitated dispersion of a high dye-yield coupler having the formula:COUP--(T).sub.m --L--DYEwhere COUP is the coupler moiety of the coupler capable of reacting at the coupling position with oxidized color developer to form a first dye, T is one or more timing groups with m=0, 1 or 2, L is a linking group selected from the group consisting of --OC(O)--, --OC(S)--, --SC(O)--, --SC(S)--, or --OC(.dbd.NSO.sub.2 R)--, where R is a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl or aryl group, and DYE is a second dye or precursor thereof comprising an electrically neutral chromophore. The invention also provides a photographic coupler dispersion, a photographic silver halide emulsion, and a process for forming an image in a photographic element in accordance with the invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1998
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Krishnan Chari, David Thomas Southby, David Hoke
  • Patent number: 5731134
    Abstract: Stable photographic coating compositions comprising a polymer latex are prepared by mixing an aqueous solution comprising gelatin with a latex dispersion of a polymer of the formula(A).sub.x (B).sub.y (C).sub.zwhereA and B are formed from nonionic monomers,C is formed from anionic monomers, andx, y and z are monomer weight fractions where x=0 to 1.0, y=0 to 1.0, x+y=about 0.98 to 1.0, and z=0 to about 0.02,wherein A, B, x and y are such that latex dispersions of polymers of the formula (A).sub.x (B).sub.y have calcium ion critical coagulation concentrations of less than 80 mM Ca.sup.+2 in gelatin solutions,wherein the gelatin of the aqueous solution mixed with the latex dispersion comprises a gelatin of low calcium ion content such that the coating composition has a calcium Ca.sup.2+ concentration of less than 2 mM. The method of the invention allows for the preparation of aqueous gelatin coating solutions comprising latex dispersions of polymers which are unstable in the presence of calcium ions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 9, 1996
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1998
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: James Stephen Honan, John Bruce Walters, Thomas Haile Whitesides
  • Patent number: 5627017
    Abstract: Low melting point epoxy scavenger compounds are disclosed which contain a pH dependent ionizable group to facilitate migration of the scavenger from an adjacent scavenger layer (that does not contain any coupler) to an imaging layer (containing coupler and emulsion) of a photographic element at the pH of development. One aspect of the invention comprises a process of forming an aqueous dispersion of an epoxy compound of the structural formula SI: ##STR1## wherein: R is H, an alkyl group, or an aryl group; L.sub.1 is an alkyl group or an aryl group; L.sub.2 is --O--, --CO--, --S--, --SO.sub.2 --, --PO.sub.2 --, --CO.sub.2 --, --NHCO-- or --NHSO.sub.2 --, wherein L.sub.2 may be orientated in either direction; L.sub.3 is an alkyl group; m is 0 or 1; p is 0 or 1; and X is ##STR2## wherein R' is H or an alkyl or aryl group, with the proviso that where L.sub.2 comprises an ionizable group, X may also be an alkyl group or an aryl group; wherein the compound has a melting point of less than about 50.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 6, 1997
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Krishnan Chari, Paul P. Spara, Sundaram Krishnamurthy
  • Patent number: 5591568
    Abstract: This invention provides composition and method to overcome the very high viscosity of prior small-particle dispersions when admixed with gelatin in aqueous solution for coating a photographic film element.The invention is generally accomplished by the utilization of a second surfactant in the melt formulated by the admixture of the small-particle dispersion and the gelatin solution. The surfactants of this invention, that is, utilized to control the rheology of such said melts, have the following general structure: ##STR1## wherein n=5 to 20 andx=1 to 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 6, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 7, 1997
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Pranab Bagchi, James L. Edwards, Danuta Gibson, Thomas A. Rosiek, Brian Thomas, Vincent J. Flow, III
  • Patent number: 5589322
    Abstract: A process for making a direct dispersion of a photographically useful material is disclosed comprising subjecting a mixture of an aqueous gelatin solution, a liquid organic phase comprising a photographically useful material, and an ionic polymer to conditions of high shear or turbulence to form a fine dispersion of the organic phase having an average particle size of less than 0.5 micron dispersed in the aqueous solution; wherein the ratio of the organic phase viscosity to the aqueous gelatin solution viscosity in the absence of the ionic polymer, measured at the temperature of the dispersion forming step, is greater than a value of 2.0, and the ionic polymer is a water soluble or dispersible substantially non-surface active polyelectrolyte which has a molecular weight of at least 10,000 selected from: i) synthetic polymers derived from at least 5 mole % of monomers which contain --OSO.sub.3 M, --SO.sub.3 M, --COOM, or ---OPO(OM).sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1995
    Date of Patent: December 31, 1996
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Lloyd A. Lobo, Aileen M. Svereika
  • Patent number: 5576165
    Abstract: A silver halide color photographic material having improved stability with respect to fog and latent images, which contains at least one compound of formula (A) and at least one polymer having repeating units of formula (I) or (II): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.a1 to R.sub.a5 are as defined in the specification ##STR2## wherein R.sup.1 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group; and Q represents a group selected from the group consisting of groups represented by formulae 1) to 4): ##STR3## (wherein the definitions of each symbols are the same as in the application) ##STR4## wherein E represents --COR.sub.21, --COOR.sub.22, --CONHR.sub.23, --CONHCOR.sub.24 or --SO.sub.2 R.sub.25 (wherein R.sub.21, R.sub.22, R.sub.23, R.sub.24 and R.sub.25 each represents an alkyl, aryl or cycloalkyl group, or a hydrogen atom); and G represents an alkylene group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 17, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1996
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yasushi Nozawa, Masakazu Morigaki
  • Patent number: 5558980
    Abstract: Photographic elements comprising loaded latex compositions are prepared by (a) combining under conditions of low or moderate shear, in the presence of surfactant, and in the substantial absence of water-miscible or volatile organic solvents, a liquid organic composition comprising at least one photographically useful compound with an aqueous polymer latex, (b) holding the combination resulting from (a) in a liquid state for sufficient time for substantial loading of the organic coposition into the polymer latex to occur, and (c) coating the loaded latex resulting from (b) on a support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 24, 1996
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Ralph B. Nielson, Thomas A. Rosiek, James S. Honan
  • Patent number: 5536630
    Abstract: The invention provides a method of nucleating silver halide particles wherein said nucleation is carried out in the presence of acid processed ossein (APO) gelatin or chain-extended acid processed ossein (CE-APO) gelatin and the composition formed therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 16, 1996
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Pranab Bagchi, Melvin D. Sterman, Jacob I. Cohen
  • Patent number: 5534398
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic material comprises at least one silver halide emulsion layer provided on a support. The silver halide emulsion layer contains a color coupler. According to the present invention, the color coupler is contained in particles of a specific polymer dispersed in the silver halide emulsion layer. The specific polymer comprises repeating units represented by the formula (I): ##STR1## in which R.sup.1 is hydrogen, a halogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; each of R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 is an aliphatic group or an aromatic group, or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are combined with the oxygen atoms and the phosphorus atom to form a heterocyclic ring; and L is a divalent linking group selected from --CO--, --O--, --S--, --NR.sup.4 --, --SO.sub.2 --, a divalent aliphatic group, a divalent aromatic group and a combination thereof, and R.sup.4 is hydrogen or an aliphatic group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 9, 1996
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tomokazu Yasuda, Yukio Karino, Seiya Sakurai, Masataka Ogawa
  • Patent number: 5518877
    Abstract: Improved photographic properties are obtained if the photographic silver halide material contains a copolymer with polypeptide segments, wherein the polypeptide segments are derived from polypeptides with an average molecular weight M.sub.w of 2000 to 40000.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 21, 1996
    Assignee: Agfa-Gevaert AG
    Inventors: Gunter Helling, Klaus Wagner
  • Patent number: 5503972
    Abstract: This invention describes the use of gelatin-grafted-polymer particles as peptizers for the preparation of silver halide photographic emulsions, whereby the gelatin-grafted-polymer particles remain attached to the AgX crystals after preparation of the emulsions. In an embodiment of this invention, the core polymer particles are loaded with photographically useful agents. When the photographic agent is a dye-forming coupler, multicolor mixed-packet systems can be constructed using the packet emulsions prepared in the manner of this invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1996
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: John D. Lewis, Mark A. Whitson, Thomas J. Dannhauser, Tienteh Chen, Pranab Bagchi
  • Patent number: 5496693
    Abstract: A silver halide color photographic material excellent in color reproducibility, color forming property, color image fastness and processing dependency. The material comprises a yellow color forming silver halide emulsion layer formed on a support, said layer containing at least one yellow color forming coupler represented by general formula (I) dispersed by dissolution in a high boiling organic solvent in a weight ratio of the high boiling organic solvent to the yellow color forming coupler of 0.6 or more: ##STR1## wherein X represents an organic residue necessary for forming a nitrogen-containing heterocycle with a nitrogen atom; Y represents an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group; Z represents a group which is eliminatable by reaction of the coupler represented by general formula (I) with an oxidation product of a developing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 1994
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1996
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yasuhiro Yoshioka, Kohzaburoh Yamada, Kiyoshi Takeuchi
  • Patent number: 5491052
    Abstract: It has been discovered that when polyalkylene oxide compounds or block polymeric or block oligomeric surface active compounds comprising at least a polyoxypropylene (POP) block and a polyoxyethylene (POE) block are added to conventional dispersions of yellow couplers (that is dispersions in which the dispersed particles have a particle size of 0.1 to 0.6 .mu.m), such dispersions in a coated silver halide photographic element produce substantially higher dye yield compared to the conventional dispersion without any additive. Further, the yellow dye formed from such dispersions containing the addenda of this invention are substantially more light stable compared to dispersions that does not contain such addenda.The invention is carried out just by adding required amounts of the said polyoxyethylene (POE)--polyoxypropylene (POP) compound to a preformed milled coupler dispersion prior to coating the photographic element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 13, 1996
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: James P. Van Meter, Pranab Bagchi, Brian Thomas, Thomas A. Rosiek
  • Patent number: 5476761
    Abstract: A method is disclosed to prepare a light-sensitive regular silver bromide or silver bromoiodide emulsion, wherein said method comprises the following the steps:precipitating silver bromide or silver bromoiodide by means of the double-jet or triple-jet technique in colloidal silica having a particle size from 0.003 .mu.m to 0.30 .mu.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 19, 1995
    Assignee: AGFA-Gevaert, N.V.
    Inventors: Ann Verbeeck, Hubert Vandenabeele
  • Patent number: 5474882
    Abstract: Disclosed is a silver halide color photographic material. The material comprises a support having thereon at least one photosensitive silver halide emulsion layer and at least one non-photosensitive hydrophilic colloid layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 12, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Akiko Shono
  • Patent number: 5472835
    Abstract: The present invention is a process for continuous preparation of solutions of water-immiscible or water-insoluble organic compounds in substantially non-aqueous organic solvents. Particularly, a process for the continuous preparation of colour forming coupler solutions for use in the photographic industry is described. The process uses a twin screw extruder wherein the compound to be dissolved is introduced into a first section of the extruder. The compound passes along the extruder interior to a section where organic solvent is introduced to form the required solution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 1994
    Date of Patent: December 5, 1995
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: David R. Bendle, David G. N. English, Jeremy S. Foster
  • Patent number: 5453352
    Abstract: A silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is disclosed, which comprises a support and provided thereon, a hydrophilic colloid layer comprising a silver halide emulsion layer wherein the hydrophilic colloid layer contains a compound having a solubility of not less than 1 g based on 100 g of water of 25.degree. C.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 1995
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1995
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventor: Noriki Tachibana
  • Patent number: 5449592
    Abstract: A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material for making a color proof and a method for making the color proof using the light-sensitive material. Halftone color proofs having a similar color tone of small dots and large dots can be obtained by the light-sensitive material and the method using it. The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material comprises a yellow image forming light-sensitive layers, a magenta image foming light-sensitive layer and a cyan image forming light-sensitive layer which are different from each other in spectral sensitivity, and the magenta image forming layer contains a magenta coupler and an yellow coupler.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: September 12, 1995
    Assignee: Konica Corporation
    Inventors: Tomomi Yoshizawa, Keiji Ogi, Nariko Kimura, Shigeto Hirabayashi
  • Patent number: 5441865
    Abstract: This invention describes the use of gelatin-grafted-polymer particles as peptizers for the preparation of silver halide photographic emulsions, whereby the gelatin-grafted-polymer particles remain attached to the AgX crystals after preparation of the emulsions. In an embodiment of this invention, the core polymer particles are loaded with photographically useful agents. When the photographic agent is a dye-forming coupler, multicolor mixed-packet systems can be constructed using the packet emulsions prepared in the manner of this invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 1993
    Date of Patent: August 15, 1995
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: John D. Lewis, Mark A. Whitson, Thomas J. Dannhauser, Tienteh Chen, Pranab Bagchi
  • Patent number: 5434033
    Abstract: There is disclosed a silver halide color photographic material and a method for forming a color image using said photographic material. The silver halide color photographic material comprises photosensitive emulsion layers each containing silver halide emulsion grains having 95 mol % or more of silver chloride and a hydrophilic colloid layer containing a white pigment that is applied between the support and the photosensitive emulsion layer nearest to the support, the weight ratio of the white pigment in said hydrophilic colloid layer being 40 wt % or more, and the ratio of the total amount of the hydrophilic colloid applied on the support to the total coating amount of the photosensitive silver halide in the photographic material being in the range from 5.0 to 30.0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1994
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kiyoshi Kawai
  • Patent number: 5422232
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material comprising at least three silver halide emulsion layers having different color sensitivities and formed on a reflective support. The support comprises a substrate and a composition layer laminated on at least the surface of the substrate on which the emulsion layers are coated, and made of a thermoplastic resin containing polyester as a main component and a white pigment mixed and dispersed in the resin. The polyester is a polyester synthesized by the polycondensation of a dicarboxylic acid and a diol. The silver halide contained in the material is silver chlorobromide having silver chloride content of 95 mol % or more, or silver chloride. The ratio of the coated amount of all hydrophilic colloid used in the material to the coated amount of silver contained in all silver halide used in the material ranges from 5.0 to 30.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 6, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Masahiro Asami, Naoto Ooshima
  • Patent number: 5409807
    Abstract: A silver halide color photographic material excellent in color reproducibility, color forming property, color image fastness and processing dependency. The material comprises a yellow color forming silver halide emulsion layer formed on a support, said layer containing at least one yellow color forming coupler represented by general formula (I) dispersed by dissolution in a high boiling organic solvent in a weight ratio of the high boiling organic solvent to the yellow color forming coupler of 0.6 or more: ##STR1## wherein X represents an organic residue necessary for forming a nitrogen-containing heterocycle with a nitrogen atom; Y represents an aromatic group or a heterocyclic group; Z represents a group which is eliminatable by reaction of the coupler represented by general formula (I) with an oxidation product of a developing agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: April 25, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yasuhiro Yoshioka, Kohzaburoh Yamada, Kiyoshi Takeuchi
  • Patent number: 5397688
    Abstract: In a multilayered silver halide color light-sensitive sensitive material having a yellow dye forming silver halide emulsion layer, a magenta dye forming silver halide emulsion layer, and a cyan dye forming silver halide emulsion layer on a support, at least one type of an acylacetamide-based yellow coupler in which the acyl group in the acylacetamide is represented by formula (I) below and at least one type of a water-insoluble polymer are contained in the yellow dye forming layer, In formula (I), R.sub.1 represents a monovalent group, and Q represents a nonmetallic atom group required to form, together with C, a 3- to 5-membered hydrocarbon ring or a 3- to 5-membered heterocyclic ring having at least one hereto atom selected from N, S, O, and P in the ring, R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1993
    Date of Patent: March 14, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yasuhiro Yoshioka
  • Patent number: 5393650
    Abstract: This invention describes the use of surfactants of the following types:Type A--Surfactant comprising 6 to 22 carbon atom hydrophobic tail with one or more attached hydrophilic chains comprising at least 8 oxyethylene and/or glycidyl ether groups that may or may not be terminated with a negative charge such as a sulfate group.Type B--Block oligomeric surfactants comprising hydrophobic polyoxypropylene blocks (A) and hydrophilic polyoxyethylene blocks (B) joined in the manner of A--B--A, B--A--B, A--B, (A--B.sub.n .tbd.G.tbd.(B--A).sub.n, or (B--A).sub.n .tbd.G(A--B).sub.n, where G is a connective organic moiety and n is between 1 and 3.Type C--Sugar surfactants, comprising between one to three 6 to 22 carbon atom hydrophobic tail with one or more attached hydrophilic mono or oligosaccharidic chains that may or may not be terminated by a negatively charged group such as a sulfate group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 27, 1994
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1995
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Pranab Bagchi, Melvin M. Kestner
  • Patent number: 5378594
    Abstract: There is disclosed a silver halide color photographic material comprising at least one sparingly water-soluble epoxy compound represented by formula (I), (II), or (III) and a silver halide emulsion layer which comprises high-silver-chloride grains containing metal ions and/or having silver bromide localized phases on the surface thereof, and/or that have been sensitized by a gold compound: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 each represent a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group or a halogen atom; L.sup.1 and L.sup.2 each represent a divalent aliphatic group, which may be substituted or unsubstituted; M.sup.1 represents an oxygen atom or a nitrogen atom; A represents a polyvalent linking group; a, b, and c each are an integer of 0 to 4; x and y each are an actual number of 0 to 20; l is 1 or 2; and m represents an integer of 2 to 4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 17, 1991
    Date of Patent: January 3, 1995
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kentaro Okazaki, Naoto Oshima, Kiyoto Takada
  • Patent number: 5378598
    Abstract: The invention provides a method of nucleating silver halide particles wherein said nucleation is carried out in the presence of acid processed ossein (APO) gelatin or chain-extended acid processed ossein (CE-APO) gelatin and the composition formed therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 3, 1995
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Pranab Bagchi, Melvin D. Sterman, Jacob I. Cohen
  • Patent number: 5370984
    Abstract: In a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material having at least one silver halide emulsion layer on a support, at least one of the silver halide emulsion layers contains a light-sensitive silver halide emulsion, in which tabular grains having an aspect ratio of 2 or more occupy 50% or more of a total projected area of silver halide grains, and a polymer represented by Formula (1) below in an amount of 10.sup.-3 to 10 g per mole of the silver halide. In Formula (1), A represents a repeating unit derived from an ethylenic unsaturated monomer having at least one basic nitrogen atom, and B represents a repeating unit, other than A, derived from an ethylenic unsaturated monomer. x and y each represents a percentage by weight. x represents 0.1 to 100, and y represents 0 to 99.9.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 20, 1993
    Date of Patent: December 6, 1994
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shunji Takada, Junichi Yamanouchi
  • Patent number: 5352571
    Abstract: A silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material capable of providing a dye image having improved spectral absorption characteristic as well as high color-forming property and excellent dye image fastness is disclosed. The light-sensitive material comprises at least one silver halide emulsion layer having a cyan color-forming property, wherein the silver halide emulsion layer having the cyan color-forming property contains at least one cyan coupler represented by the following formula (I) or (II) and at least one of a sparingly water-soluble homopolymer and/or copolymer: ##STR1## wherein Za and Zb each represents --C(R.sub.3).dbd. or --N.dbd., provided that one of Za and Zb is --N.dbd. and the other is --C(R.sub.3).dbd.; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 each are an electron attractive group having a Hammett's substituent constant .sigma..sub.p of 0.2 or more and the sum of the .sigma..sub.p values of R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 is 0.65 or more; R.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 1992
    Date of Patent: October 4, 1994
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Makoto Suzuki, Hideaki Naruse, Takehiko Sato
  • Patent number: 5330886
    Abstract: A color photographic recording material having a support, at least one light-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing a pyrazoloazole magenta coupler, at least one other layer which is arranged closer to the source of light and at least one other layer arranged further away from the source of light than the silver halide emulsion layer containing the pyrazoloazole magenta coupler, these other layers containing gelatine and a randomly or alternatingly structured copolymer of vinyl alcohol and an unsaturated carboxylic acid or a graft polymer of vinyl acetate on polyalkylene oxide followed by saponification of the acetate groups is distinguished by improved stability to light of the magenta dye obtained after processing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 19, 1994
    Assignee: AGFA-Gevaert AG
    Inventors: Gunter Helling, Gunter Renner
  • Patent number: 5326684
    Abstract: In a heat-developable color photosensitive material comprising a photosensitive silver halide, a dye providing compound, and a binder on a support, the content of calcium is controlled to 500 ppm or more based on the total weight of the binder, allowing the use of inexpensive binders. The photosensitive material is cost effective and forms an image with a low fog density (Dmin) and a high image density (Dmax).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 12, 1993
    Date of Patent: July 5, 1994
    Assignee: Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yasuo Aotsuka
  • Patent number: 5318889
    Abstract: This invention describes the advantages associated with the use of chain-extended acid processed ossein gelatin as the makeup gelatin, with emulsion precipitated in lime-processed ossein gelatin. Such photographic elements show a definite speed-fog advantage, compared to systems where standard lime-processed ossein gelatin is used solely.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1992
    Date of Patent: June 7, 1994
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Pranab Bagchi, Melvin Sterman, Jacob Cohen
  • Patent number: 5300418
    Abstract: The invention relates to a melt for the coating of a layer in a photographic element and which contains water, gelatin and an anionically charged, hydrophobic group containing compound that is (a) water soluble or soluble in a solution of 5 to 20 percent of water miscible organic solvent,said melt being further characterized by containing an amount of an amphiphilic compound which is sufficient to reduce the viscosity of said melt, said compound selected from the class consisting of:Type A: Sugar (saccharidic) compounds, characterized by having one to three hydrophobic groups, each group containing from about 6 to about 22 carbon atoms, and having one or more attached hydrophilic mono- or oligosaccharidic hydrophilic chains that may or may not be terminated by a negatively charged group such as a sulfate, sulfonate or a carboxyl group; andType B: Compounds compromising a hydrophobic group having from about 6 to about 22 carbon atoms and having one or two attached hydrophilic chains comprising at least 4 oxyet
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 16, 1992
    Date of Patent: April 5, 1994
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Gary W. Visconte, Pranab Bagchi, James A. Friday, Michael W. Orem, Alan R. Pitt
  • Patent number: 5298376
    Abstract: This invention provides a color silver halide photographic element having improved color saturation and a method of developing the photographic element. The photographic element comprises at least a first and a second silver halide emulsion layer each sensitized to a different region of the spectrum with at least one of the emulsion layers being in reactive association with a DIR compound which can release an anionic development inhibitor. The photographic element further contains a barrier layer containing an anionic latex polymer such that the barrier layer is positioned further from the support than the first and second silver halide emulsion layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1991
    Date of Patent: March 29, 1994
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Richard P. Szajewski, Allan F. Sowinski