Pyrazole Containing (e.g., Including Hydrogenated Pyrazole, Etc.) Patents (Class 430/58.55)
  • Publication number: 20150037069
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photosensitive member containing a terphenoquinone derivative represented by the following formula (1): wherein R1 to R5 may be the same or different and each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms and optionally having an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms, an aralkyl group having 6 to 12 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 10 carbon atoms, or an alkoxy group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 28, 2014
    Publication date: February 5, 2015
    Applicant: KYOCERA Document Solutions Inc.
    Inventors: Hideki OKADA, Keiji MARUO
  • Patent number: 8232031
    Abstract: The present invention provides a naphthalenetetracarboxylic acid diimide derivative represented by the following general formula (1): wherein R1 and R2, which are identical or different, each represent a substituted or non-substituted alkyl group or a substituted or non-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group; R3 represents an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms or an aromatic hydrocarbon group; R4, R5, R6 and R7, which are identical or different, each represent a hydrogen atom, a substituted or non-substituted alkyl group, or a substituted or non-substituted aromatic hydrocarbon group; and R1 and R2 may be linked to form a substituted or non-substituted heterocyclic group including a nitrogen atom; with compounds where all of R1, R2 and R3 are a methyl group, and compounds where both of R1 and R2 are a methyl group and R3 is a 1-octyl group being excluded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2008
    Date of Patent: July 31, 2012
    Assignee: Ricoh Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Masafumi Ohta, Tomoyuki Shimada, Yuuji Tanaka, Eiji Kurimoto, Keisuke Shimoyama
  • Patent number: 8211603
    Abstract: An electrophotographic imaging member includes a substrate, a photogenerating layer, and an optional overcoating layer, where the photogenerating layer includes a chemically functionalized carbon nanotube material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2012
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Timothy P. Bender, James D. Mayo
  • Publication number: 20110053069
    Abstract: Embodiments pertain to a flexible imaging member used in electrostatography and processes for making and using the imaging member. More particularly, the embodiments pertain to a structurally simplified flexible electrophotographic imaging member that has reasonable flatness and exhibits good performance without the need of an anticurl back coating layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2009
    Publication date: March 3, 2011
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Robert C. U. Yu, Yuhua Tong, Stephen T. Avery, Michael S. Roetker, Jimmy E. Kelly
  • Publication number: 20110053068
    Abstract: Embodiments pertain to a flexible imaging member used in electrostatography and processes for making and using the imaging member. More particularly, the embodiments pertain to a structurally simplified flexible electrophotographic imaging member that has reasonable flatness and exhibits good performance without the need of an anticurl back coating layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2009
    Publication date: March 3, 2011
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventors: Robert C. U. Yu, Yuhua Tong, Stephen T. Avery, Michael S. Roetker
  • Patent number: 7811731
    Abstract: A photoconductive imaging member including at least a charge generating layer, a charge transport layer, and an overcoat layer. The overcoat layer includes a cured or substantially crosslinked product of at least a phenol compound and a charge transport compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 12, 2010
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Yu Qi, Nan-Xing Hu
  • Publication number: 20100178074
    Abstract: To provide an electrophotographic photoconductor including: a substrate; a charge generating layer; and a charge transporting layer, the charge generating layer and the charge transporting layer being disposed over the substrate, wherein the charge transporting layer contains a charge transporting material represented by General Formula (I) below and an additive represented by General Formula (II) below: where R1, R2 and R3 each independently denote any one of a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl group which may contain a substituent, and an alkoxy group which may contain a substituent, where R4 and R5 each denote a tertiary butyl group, and R6 and R7 each independently denote one of an alkyl group which may contain a substituent, and an aryl group which may contain a substituent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 8, 2010
    Publication date: July 15, 2010
    Applicant: RICOH COMPANY, LTD.
    Inventors: Naoki NAKATAKE, Atsushi Takehara, Toshihiko Koizumi, Tsuyoshi Ueda, Tadayoshi Uchida, Hajime Suzuki
  • Patent number: 7651827
    Abstract: An imaging member containing a substrate, and an outer layer containing a phosphorus-containing lubricant, and an image forming apparatus for forming images on a recording medium including the imaging member above, a development component to apply a developer material to said charge-retentive surface to develop said electrostatic latent image to form a developed image on said charge-retentive surface; a transfer component for transferring said developed image from said charge retentive surface to another member or a copy substrate; and a fusing member to fuse said developed image to said copy substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 26, 2010
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Jin Wu, Robert P. Altavela, John J. Wilbert, Linda Ferrarese, Liang-Bih Lin
  • Patent number: 7635548
    Abstract: An electrophotographic imaging member includes a substrate, a photogenerating layer, and an optional overcoating layer, where the photogenerating layer includes a self-assembled carbon nanotube material having pendant charge transport materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 22, 2009
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventor: Timothy P. Bender
  • Publication number: 20090274971
    Abstract: A photoconductor that includes, for example, a supporting substrate, a thiophthalimide containing photogenerating layer, and at least one charge transport layer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 30, 2008
    Publication date: November 5, 2009
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventor: Jin Wu
  • Publication number: 20090246664
    Abstract: A photoconductor that includes, for example, a supporting substrate, a photogenerating layer, and a charge transport layer, and wherein at least one of the charge transport layer and the photogenerating layer contains an oxadiazole.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 31, 2008
    Publication date: October 1, 2009
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventor: Jin Wu
  • Publication number: 20090136860
    Abstract: A laminate type electrophotographic photoreceptor includes an electrically conductive substrate, and a photosensitive layer formed on the electrically conductive substrate, the photosensitive layer includes a charge generating layer and a charge transporting layer, wherein the charge transporting layer contains a bisazo-based compound represented by the following Formula 1 as a charge generating material: wherein R1 and R2 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C1-C20 substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group, or a C1-C20 substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group, and n is an integer from 0 to 6. The laminate type electrophotographic photoreceptor according to the present general inventive concept has a high sensitivity and a superior ability to suppress a ghost phenomenon even if repetitively used.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2008
    Publication date: May 28, 2009
    Applicant: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Beom-jun Kim, Hwan-Koo Lee
  • Patent number: 7479357
    Abstract: An organophotoreceptor that includes: (a) a charge transport material having the formula wherein A is selected from heterocyclic groups, naphthyl group, alkylsulfonylphenyl, stilbenyl or the group X, wherein X is represented by the formula B is selected from hydrogen, alkyl group, and an aryl group, with the proviso that when A is naphthyl, B is naphthyl; or where R1 is selected from the group consisting of N-pyrrolyl, N-pyrazolyl, N-tetrazolyl, N-indolyl, N-carbazolyl, N-triazolyl, N-imidazolyl, N-benzimidazolyl, N-indazolyl, and N-benzotriazolyl group, and R3 is a 9-fluorenone group. (b) a charge generating compound; and (c) an electrically conductive substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 20, 2009
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kam W. Law, Nusrallah Jubran, Zbigniew Tokarski, Alan R. Katritzky, Ritu Jain, Rexiat Maimait, Anatoliy V. Vakulenko
  • Patent number: 7358014
    Abstract: A novel charge transport compound, a novel process using that novel compound and an organophotoreceptor includes: (a) a novel charge transport compound having the formula where R1 and R2 are selected so that R1 and R2 form, with the included nitrogen atom, a group selected from the group consisting of heterocyclic rings, aromatic rings, and dinaphthylamine; or R1 comprises an aryl group and R2 comprises a group selected from the group consisting of sulfolanyl, pyrrolyl, pyrazolyl, benzotriazolyl, stilbenyl, tetrazolyl, and group A, wherein group A is represented by the structure or R1 comprises hydrogen, alkyl group, aryl group and R2 comprises sulfonylphenyl. R3 is hydrogen, alkyl group, aryl group, a heterocyclic group or a hydrocarbon group; and Q is a 3-carbazole group; (b) a charge generating compound; and (c) an electrically conductive substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2008
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kam W. Law, Nusrallah Jubran, Zbigniew Tokarski, Alan R. Katritzky, Ritu Jain, Rexiat Maimait
  • Publication number: 20080038652
    Abstract: An electrophotographic imaging member includes a substrate, a photogenerating layer, and an optional overcoating layer, where the photogenerating layer includes a self-assembled carbon nanotube material having pendant charge transport materials.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 8, 2006
    Publication date: February 14, 2008
    Applicant: XEROX CORPORATION
    Inventor: Timothy P. BENDER
  • Patent number: 7195851
    Abstract: A photosensitive layer contains an electron-transfer agent that makes use of a compound represented by the following general formula (1): wherein R1 through R4 are each independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, cyano, nitro, halogen, hydroxyl, alkyl, aryl, heterocyclic ring, ester, alkoxy, aralkyl, allyl, amide, amino, acyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, carboxyl, carbonyl, and carboxylic acid; X is selected from the group consisting of oxygen, sulfur, and ?C(CN)2; and W is a 4- to 8-membered ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2007
    Assignees: Yamanashi Electronics Co., Ltd., Permachem Asia, Ltd.
    Inventors: Yasuyuki Kiuchi, Toyozoh Satoh, Hitoshi Takahashi, Hiroki Suzuki, Mitsuyo Momose
  • Patent number: 7118839
    Abstract: An organophotoreceptor that includes: (a) a charge transport compound having the formula where n is an integer between 2 and 6, inclusive; R1 is an aryl group; R2 is a sulfolanyl group; a pyrrolyl group; a tetrazolyl group; a benzotriazolyl group; a stilbenyl group; an alkylsulfonylphenyl group, an arylsulfonylphenyl; a pyrazolyl group; or group A, where A is with the proviso that when R2 is an alkylsulfonylphenyl group or an arylsulfonylphenyl, R1 may be hydrogen, an alkyl group, or an aryl group; X is an alkylene linking group as described in the specification; and Y is a bond, C, N, O, S, a ā€”(CH2)pā€” group where p is an integer between 0 and 10, an aryl group, a cycloalkyl group, a cyclosiloxyl, a heterocyclic group, or a CR7 group where R7 is H, alkyl group, or aryl group; (b) a charge generating compound; and (c) an electrically conductive substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2006
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kam W. Law, Nusrallah Jubran, Zbigniew Tokarski
  • Patent number: 6905804
    Abstract: This invention relates to a novel organophotoreceptor that includes: (a) a charge transport material comprising a fluorenone hydrazone having a) at least two fluorenone alkylsulfonylphenylhydrazone groups, b) at least two fluorenone pyrrolylhydrazone groups, c) at least two fluorenone benzotriazolylhydrazone groups, d) at least two fluorenone sulfolanylhydrazone groups, e) at least two fluorenone pyrazolylhydrazone groups, f) at least two fluorenone naphthylhydrazone groups, g) at least two fluorenone tetrazolylhydrazone groups, h) at least two fluorenone stilbenylhydrazone groups, or i) at least two fluorenone (9H-fluoren-9-ylidene)benzylhydrazone groups. Some of these fluoreneones may be represented by the formula where n is an integer between 2 and 6, inclusive; R1 is hydrogen, an alkyl group, or an aryl group; R2 is an alkylsulfonylphenyl or one of its derivatives; X is a linking group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2005
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kam W. Law, Nusrallah Jubran, Zbigniew Tokarski, Alan R. Katritzky, Ritu Jain, Rexiat Maimait
  • Patent number: 6645685
    Abstract: Disclosed is disclosed a process for producing a printed wiring board which comprises the steps of: a) exposing a wiring board having at least one photoconductive layer in which its chargeability is changed by light exposure on at least one surface of a conductive support which comprises an insulating substrate and at least one metal conductive layer provided at least one surface thereof through a resist pattern; b) charging the photoconductive layer to form an electrostatic latent image; c) forming a toner image on the photoconductive layer by toner developing treatment; d) removing a portion of the photoconductive layer to which no toner is attached by dissolution to form a resist image; and e) removing a portion of the metal conductive layer other than a portion where the resist image is formed by etching.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: November 11, 2003
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Paper Mills Limited
    Inventors: Masakazu Takata, Hidetoshi Miura, Tamotsu Horiuchi, Munetoshi Irisawa, Masanori Natsuka, Kenji Tsuda, Kazuchiyo Takaoka, Kenji Hyodo
  • Publication number: 20030198880
    Abstract: This invention relates to a novel organophotoreceptor that includes:
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 22, 2003
    Publication date: October 23, 2003
    Applicant: SAMSUNG Electronics Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Kam W. Law, Nusrallah Jubran, Zbigniew Tokarski, Alan R. Katritzky, Ritu Jain, Rexiat Maimait
  • Publication number: 20030113132
    Abstract: A novel charge transport compound, a novel process using that novel compound and an organophotoreceptor includes:
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 9, 2002
    Publication date: June 19, 2003
    Applicant: Samsung Information Systems America
    Inventors: Kam W. Law, Nusrallah Jubran, Zbigniew Tokarski, Alan R. Katritzky, Ritu Jain, Rexiat Maimait
  • Publication number: 20030104294
    Abstract: An organophotoreceptor that includes:
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 13, 2002
    Publication date: June 5, 2003
    Applicant: SAMSUNG Electronics Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Kam W. Law, Nusrallah Jubran, Zbigniew Tokarski, Alan R. Katritzky, Ritu Jain, Rexiat Maimait, Anatoliy V. Vakulenko
  • Patent number: 6521386
    Abstract: An electrophotographic photoreceptor including an electroconductive substrate and a photoreceptive layer, which is formed overlying the substrate, wherein the photoreceptive layer includes a charge carrier generation layer including a charge carrier generation material and a charge carrier transport layer including a charge carrier transport material, and wherein when an electric field of from 2.5×105 V/cm to 5.5×105 V/cm is applied to the charge carrier transport layer, the relationship, tCTL/&mgr;CTL≦1.5×103 V·s/m, is satisfied, wherein tCTL represents a thickness of the charge carrier transport layer and &mgr;CTL represents a charge mobility of the charge carrier transport layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 15, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 18, 2003
    Assignee: Ricoh Company Ltd.
    Inventors: Yohta Sakon, Narihito Kojima, Minoru Umeda, Masao Yoshikawa, Hiroshi Nagame, Ryuta Takeichi, Akiyo Namiki
  • Patent number: 6379853
    Abstract: An electrophotographic imaging member including a supporting substrate, an optional charge blocking layer, an optional adhesive layer, a charge generating layer, and a charge transporting element including two sequentially deposited charge transport layers each including a hole transport material and an optional film forming binder. A first charge transport layer exhibits a first charge carrier transit time and second charge transport layer exhibits a second charge carrier transit time. The two charge transport layers are formed in one of two ways. First, each layer can be formed from a different charge transport material so that the charge mobility of the charge transport material of the first charge transport layer is about 4 to about 20 times lower than the charge mobility of the charge transport material of the second charge transport layer. Or, alternatively, each charge transport layer can be made using a different amount of the same charge transport material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2002
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Liang-bih Lin, Cindy C. Chen, Richard H. Nealey, Harold F. Hammond, Robert W. Nolley, Kenny-Tuan T. Dinh