Candida Patents (Class 435/254.22)
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Patent number: 8951937Abstract: A group of bacterial dihydroxy-acid dehydratases having a [2Fe-2S] cluster was discovered. Bacterial [2Fe-2S] DHADs were expressed as heterologous proteins in bacteria and yeast cells, providing DHAD activity for conversion of 2,3-dihydroxyisovalerate to ?-ketoisovalerate or 2,3-dihydroxymethylvalerate to ?-ketomethylvalerate. Isobutanol and other compounds may be synthesized in pathways that include bacterial [2Fe-2S] DHAD activity.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2013Date of Patent: February 10, 2015Assignee: Butamax Advanced Biofuels LLCInventors: Dennis Flint, Steven Cary Rothman, Wonchul Suh, Jean-Francois Tomb, Rick W. Ye
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Patent number: 8951774Abstract: Methods for the fermentative production of four carbon alcohols is provided. Specifically, butanol, preferably isobutanol is produced by the fermentative growth of a recombinant bacterium expressing an isobutanol biosynthetic pathway.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2010Date of Patent: February 10, 2015Assignee: Butamax Advanced Biofuels LLCInventors: Gail K. Donaldson, Andrew C. Eliot, Dennis Flint, Lori Ann Maggio-Hall, Vasantha Nagarajan
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Publication number: 20150040271Abstract: The present invention relates to isolated polypeptides having cellulolytic enhancing activity and isolated polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides. The invention also relates to nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides as well as methods of producing and using the polypeptides.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 20, 2014Publication date: February 5, 2015Inventors: Suchindra Maiyuran, Randall Kramer, Paul Harris
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Publication number: 20150037855Abstract: The invention relates to the fields of industrial microbiology and alcohol production. The invention also relates to the development of a microorganism capable of producing fermentation products via an engineered pathway, and uses of the microorganism. The invention also relates to the methods to improve cell viability and productivity and the use of recycling and acid washing to increase the yield of fermentation products.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 28, 2012Publication date: February 5, 2015Inventors: Bhaskar Bhadra, RITU Bhalla, Arthur Leo Kruckeberg, Vasantha Nagarajan, Ranjan Patnaik, Wonchul Suh
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Publication number: 20150037860Abstract: This document describes biochemical pathways for producing isoprene by forming two vinyl groups in a central precursor produced from isobutyryl-CoA, 3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate, or 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate as well as recombinant hosts for producing isoprene.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 5, 2014Publication date: February 5, 2015Inventors: Adriana Leonora Botes, Alex Van Eck Conradie
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Publication number: 20150037872Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of selecting a protein variant having modified immunogenicity as compared to the parent protein comprising the steps obtaining antibody binding peptide sequences, using the sequences to localise epitope sequences on the 3-dimensional structure of parent protein, defining an epitope area including amino acids situated within 5 ? from the epitope amino acids constituting the epitope sequence, changing one or more of the amino acids defining the epitope area of the parent protein by genetical engineering mutations of a DNA sequence encoding the parent protein, introducing the mutated DNA sequence into a suitable host, culturing said host and expressing the protein variant, and evaluating the immunogenicity of the protein variant using the parent protein as reference. The invention further relates to the protein variant and use thereof, as well as to a method for producing said protein variant.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 15, 2014Publication date: February 5, 2015Inventors: Erwin Ludo Roggen, Steffen Ernst, Allan Svendsen, Esben Peter Friis, Claus Von Der Osten
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Publication number: 20150031080Abstract: The present invention relates to variants of a parent cellobiohydrolase II. The present invention also relates to polynucleotides encoding the variants; nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides; and methods of using the variants.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 13, 2014Publication date: January 29, 2015Inventor: Mark Wogulis
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Publication number: 20150031601Abstract: The present invention relates to variants of a parent antimicrobial peptide. The present invention also relates to polynucleotides encoding the variants; nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides; and methods of using the variants.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 11, 2014Publication date: January 29, 2015Applicant: ADDENIUM BIOTECH APSInventors: Hans-Henrik Kristensen Hoegenhaug, Per Holse Mygind, Thomas Kruse, Dorotea Raventos Segura, Dorthe Hoj Sandvang, Soren Neve
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Publication number: 20150031868Abstract: The present invention relates to a recombinant microorganism comprising one or more nucleotide sequence(s) encoding: a polypeptide having ent-copalyl pyrophosphate synthase activity; a polypeptide having ent-Kaurene synthase activity; a polypeptide having ent-Kaurene oxidase activity; and a polypeptide having kaurenoic acid 13-hydroxylase activity, whereby expression of the nucleotide sequence(s) confer(s) on the microorganism the ability to produce at least steviol. The recombinant microorganism may also be capable of expressing one or more UDP-glucosyltransferases such that the microorganism is capable of producing one or more steviol glycosides.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 23, 2013Publication date: January 29, 2015Inventors: Martin Lehmann, Joshua Trueheart, Priscilla Zwart Jens, Liang Wu, Viktor Marius Boer, Cornelis Maria Jacobus Sagt, Manoj Kumar, Bernard Meijrink, Marco Alexander Van Den Berg
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Publication number: 20150031076Abstract: The present invention relates to host cells transformed with a nucleic acid sequence encoding a eukaryotic xylose isomerase obtainable from an anaerobic fungus. When expressed, the sequence encoding the xylose isomerase confers to the host cell the ability to convert xylose to xylulose which may be further metabolized by the host cell. Thus, the host cell is capable of growth on xylose as carbon source. The host cell preferably is a eukaryotic microorganism such as a yeast or a filamentous fungus. The invention further relates to processes for the production of fermentation products such as ethanol, in which a host cell of the invention uses xylose for growth and for the production of the fermentation product. The invention further relates to nucleic acid sequences encoding eukaryotic xylose isomerases and xylulose kinases as obtainable from anaerobic fungi.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 2, 2014Publication date: January 29, 2015Inventors: Hubertus Johannes Marie OP DEN CAMP, Harry Ramanoedj HARHANGI, Christiaan VAN DER DRIFT, Jacobus Thomas PRONK
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Publication number: 20150031082Abstract: The present invention relates to isolated polypeptides having beta-glucosidase activity, beta-xylosidase activity, or beta-glucosidase and beta-xylosidase activity and isolated polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides. The invention also relates to nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides as well as methods of producing and using the polypeptides.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 13, 2014Publication date: January 29, 2015Inventor: Marc Dominique Morant
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Publication number: 20150031079Abstract: The present invention relates to isolated polypeptides having xylanase activity and polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides. The invention also relates to nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides as well as methods of producing and using the polypeptides.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 13, 2014Publication date: January 29, 2015Inventor: Nikolaj Spodsberg
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Publication number: 20150024439Abstract: The present invention relates to isolated polypeptides having cellulolytic enhancing activity and isolated polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides. The invention also relates to nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides as well as methods for producing and using the polypeptides.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 29, 2014Publication date: January 22, 2015Inventors: Kimberly Brown, Paul Harris, Elizabeth Zaretsky, Edward Re, Elena Vlasenko, Keith McFarland, Alfredo Lopez de Leon
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Publication number: 20150024009Abstract: The invention provides an isolated genetically modified non-mammalian organism, wherein the activity of acyl-CoA:sterol acyltransferase/sterol O-acyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.26) and/or diacylglycerol acyltransferase/diacylglycerol O-acyltranferase (EC 2.3.1.20) and/or lecithin cholesterol acyl transferase/phospholipid: diacylglycerol acyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.158) and/or acyl CoA-wax alcohol acyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.75) is reduced or abolished in comparison with a corresponding wildtype organism, methods of use of such an organism, shuttle vehicles for making such an organism and methods for producing such an organism.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 19, 2014Publication date: January 22, 2015Applicant: ORGANOBALANCE GMBHInventors: Christine Lang, Andreas Raab
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Publication number: 20150026843Abstract: The present invention relates to isolated polypeptides having proteaseactivity and isolated polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides. The invention also relates to nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides as well as methods of producing and using the polypeptidesin e.g. animal feed and detergents.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 20, 2012Publication date: January 22, 2015Inventors: Tine Hoff, Carsten Sjoeholm, Peter Rahbek Oestergaard, Katrine Pontoppidan
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Publication number: 20150023967Abstract: The present invention relates to a binding molecule which is at least bispecific comprising a first and a second binding domain, wherein the first binding domain is capable of binding to epitope cluster3 of BCMA, and the second binding domain is capable of binding to the Tcell CD3 receptor complex. Moreover, the invention provides a nucleic acid sequence encoding the binding molecule, a vector comprising said nucleic acid sequence and a host cell transformed or transfected with said vector. Furthermore, the invention provides a process for the production of the binding molecule of the invention, a medical use of said binding molecule and a kit comprising said binding molecule.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 15, 2012Publication date: January 22, 2015Inventors: Peter Kufer, Tobias Raum, Patrick Hoffmann, Roman Kischel, Ralf Lutterbuese, Doris Rau, Paul Adam, Eric Borges, Barbara Hebeis, Susanne Hipp
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Publication number: 20150010973Abstract: The invention relates to fungal strains having at least one genetic modification which leads to a reduction of the activity of at least one fungal carboxylic acid transporter and to a method for producing or using said fungal strains.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 12, 2012Publication date: January 8, 2015Applicant: THYSSENKRUPP INDUSTRIAL SOLUTIONS AGInventors: Andreas Aurich, Martina Holz, Anne Kretzschmar, Christina Otto, Gerold Barth, Isabel Waengler, Roland Arno Müller
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Publication number: 20150010961Abstract: The present invention relates to a family 5 glycoside hydrolase variant having endoglucanase activity, polynucleotides encoding the family 5 glycoside hydrolase variant, vectors, host cells comprising the polynucleotides, and methods for using the family 5 glycoside hydrolase variant.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 25, 2014Publication date: January 8, 2015Inventors: John Poland, Justin T. Stege
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Publication number: 20150010943Abstract: The present invention relates to genetic modifications in eukaryotic host cells that have been transformed to express a xylose isomerase that confers on the host cell the ability to isomerize xylose to xylulose. These genetic modifications are aimed at improving the efficiency of xylose metabolism and include, e.g., reduction of nonspecific aldose reductase activity, increased xylulose kinase activity and increased flux of the pentose phosphate pathway. The modified host cells of the invention are suitable for the production of a wide variety of fermentation products, including ethanol, in fermentation processes in which a source of xylose or a source of xylose and glucose are used as carbon source.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 24, 2014Publication date: January 8, 2015Inventors: Aaron Adriaan WINKLER, Sipko Maarten KUYPER, Wilhelmus Theodorus Antonius Maria DE LAAT, Johannes Pieter VAN DIJKEN, Jacobus Thomas PRONK
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Publication number: 20150010985Abstract: The present disclosure relates to host cells containing a recombinant polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide where the polypeptide transports cellodextrin into the cell. The present disclosure further relates to methods of increasing transport of cellodextrin into a cell, methods of increasing growth of a cell on a medium containing cellodextrin, methods of co-fermenting cellulose-derived and hemicellulose-derived sugars, and methods of making hydrocarbons or hydrocarbon derivatives by providing a host cell containing a recombinant polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide where the polypeptide transports cellodextrin into the cell.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 28, 2014Publication date: January 8, 2015Applicants: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, The Board of Trustees of the University of Illinois, BP CORPORATION NORTH AMERICA INC.Inventors: N. Louise GLASS, Chaoguang TIAN, William T. BEESON, IV, Huimin ZHAO, Jing DU, Jin Ho CHOI, James H. DOUDNA CATE, Jonathan M. GALAZKA, Suk-Jin HA, Yong-Su JIN, Soo Rin KIM, Sijin LI, Xiaomin YANG
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Publication number: 20150010978Abstract: Terpene synthases are enzymes that directly convert IPP & DMAPP to terpenes, such as fusicoccadiene. Described herein are methods and compositions for the production of terpenes and terpenoids for use as fuel molecules or other useful components. Genetically engineered enzymes capable of producing terpenes and terpenoids are also described.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2014Publication date: January 8, 2015Applicant: Sapphire Energy, Inc.Inventors: NICOLE A HEAPS, Craig A Behnke, David Molina
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Publication number: 20150004690Abstract: The invention describes novel virus-like particles for use as vaccines, diagnostic tools and R&D tools based on recombinant DNA and cell cultivation techniques for production. The recombinant virus-like particles of the invention are assembled by polypeptide chains that incorporate several, in particular two or more, different epitopes which are selected either (a) from different viral strains of the same virus and/or (b) from different serotypes of the same virus and/or (c) from different viral strains specific for different hosts. These epitopes are then displayed on the particle surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 29, 2014Publication date: January 1, 2015Inventors: Corinne JOHN, Christian SCHAUB, Sabine WELLNITZ
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Publication number: 20150004660Abstract: Embodiments of the invention relate to the enzymatic conversion of bioderived feedstocks to commercially valuable chemicals. The enzymatic conversions of the embodiments of the invention offer the potential for lower cost routes to these value-added chemicals. Some of the chemicals that are useful include nylon intermediates such as caprolactam, adipic acid, 1,6-hexamethylene diamine; butanediols such as 1,4-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, and 2,3-butanediol; butanols such as 1-butanol, and 2-butanol; succinic acid, butadiene, isoprene, and 3-hydroxypropanoic acid.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 18, 2014Publication date: January 1, 2015Inventors: Paul S. Pearlman, Changlin Chen, Adriana Leonora Botes
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Publication number: 20140377802Abstract: Novel promoters which are derived from P. pastoris pastoris which are inducible or repressible under specific growth conditions are provided. These promoters are useful for regulating the expression of a desired structural gene, e.g., a mammalian polypeptide. Particularly preferred is the use of these novel promoters to regulate gene expression in polyploidal yeast such as diploidal P. pastoris produced by mating or spheroplast fusion.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 3, 2014Publication date: December 25, 2014Inventors: James M. CREGG, Ilya I. TOLSTORUKOV
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Publication number: 20140377824Abstract: The invention relates to suitable candidate ADH enzymes for production of lower alkyl alcohols including isobutanol. The invention also relates to recombinant host cells that comprise such ADH enzymes and methods for producing lower alkyl alcohols in the same.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 20, 2014Publication date: December 25, 2014Applicant: Butamax Advanced Biofuels LLCInventors: Sriram Satagopan, Daniel P. O'keefe, Janardhan Gude
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Publication number: 20140380527Abstract: The present invention relates to isolated polypeptides having lysozyme activity and polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides. The invention also relates to nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides as well as methods of producing and using the polypeptides.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 23, 2012Publication date: December 25, 2014Inventor: Kirk Matthew Schnorr
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Publication number: 20140377407Abstract: This invention relates to a novel alpha-amylase, a process for its preparation and the use of the amylase. The invention relates to a newly identified polynucleotide sequence from Alicyclobacillus pohliae comprising a gene that encodes the novel alpha-amylase enzyme. The invention features the full length coding sequence of the novel gene as well as the amino acid sequence of the full-length functional protein of the gene. The invention also relates to methods of using these proteins in industrial processes, for example in food industry, such as the baking industry. Also included in the invention are cells transformed with a polynucleotide according to the invention suitable for producing these proteins and cells.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 29, 2013Publication date: December 25, 2014Applicant: DSM IP ASSETS B.V.Inventor: Lucie Parenicova
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Publication number: 20140377813Abstract: The invention provides a microbial eukaryotic cell capable of utilizing C5 sugars, in particular xylose. Another objective of the invention is to provide an improved protein sequence to enable eukaryotic cells to degrade C5 sugars. The present invention thus provides protein comprising an amino acid sequence having at least 75% identity, preferably 80% identity, most preferably 90% identity, most highly preferably 95% identity to SEQ ID NO. 2 or SEQ ID NO. 8 and having xylose-isomerase activity in a eukaryotic cell.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 7, 2013Publication date: December 25, 2014Inventors: Zdravko Dragovic, Christian Gamauf, Christoph Reisinger, Ulrich Kettling
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Patent number: 8916361Abstract: The subject invention relates to the identification of a gene involved in the elongation of polyunsaturated fatty acids containing unsaturation at the carbon 9 position (i.e., “?9-elongase”) and to uses thereof. In particular, ?9-elongase may be utilized, for example, in the conversion of linoleic acid (LA, 18:2n-6) to eicosadienoic acid (EDA, 20:2n-6). The production of dihomo-?-linolenic acid (DGLA, 20:3n-6) from eicosadienoic acid (EDA, 20:2n-6), and arachidonic acid (AA, 20:4n-6) from dihomo-?-linolenic acid (DGLA, 20:3n-6) is then catalyzed by ?8-desaturase and ?5-desaturase, respectively. AA or polyunsaturated fatty acids produced therefrom may be added to pharmaceutical compositions, nutritional compositions, animal feeds, as well as other products such as cosmetics.Type: GrantFiled: November 14, 2007Date of Patent: December 23, 2014Assignee: Abbott LaboratoriesInventors: Tapas Das, Pradip Mukerji, Padmavathy Krishnan, Amanda E. Leonard, Suzette L. Pereira
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Publication number: 20140370595Abstract: The present invention provides methods of producing a product or product precursor of a biosynthetic pathway in a genetically modified host cell. The present invention also provides genetically modified host cells comprising nucleic acids encoding a scaffold polypeptide and nucleic acids comprising nucleotide sequences encoding two or more enzymes in a biosynthetic pathway. The present invention further provides nucleic acids comprising nucleotide sequences encoding scaffold polypeptides, for use in a subject method.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 25, 2014Publication date: December 18, 2014Inventors: John E. Dueber, Jay D. Keasling, Gabriel C. Wu, Ghulam Reza K. Malmirchegini
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Patent number: 8911982Abstract: The invention relates to cells, nucleic acids, and enzymes, the use thereof for producing sophorolipids, and methods for producing sophorolipids.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2010Date of Patent: December 16, 2014Assignee: Evonik Degussa GmbHInventors: Steffen Schaffer, Mirja Wessel, Anja Thiessenhusen
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Publication number: 20140363858Abstract: Provided herein are methods for producing an ortho-hydroxylated phenylpropanoid. In one embodiment the method includes culturing a microbe that includes HpaBC activity in the presence of a phenylpropanoid substrate. Also provided are genetically engineered microbes engineered to have greater levels of HpaB and/or HpaC than a control microbe.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 10, 2014Publication date: December 11, 2014Inventors: YAJUN YAN, YUHENG LIN
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Publication number: 20140363864Abstract: A non-naturally occurring microbial organism includes a microbial organism having a 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol pathway that includes at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding a 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol pathway enzyme expressed in a sufficient amount to produce 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol. A method for producing 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol includes culturing a non-naturally occurring microbial organism having a 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol pathway. The pathway includes at least one exogenous nucleic acid encoding a 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol pathway enzyme expressed in a sufficient amount to produce 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol, under conditions and for a sufficient period of time to produce 1,4-cyclohexanedimethanol.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 10, 2014Publication date: December 11, 2014Applicant: Genomatica, Inc.Inventors: Priti Pharkya, Mark J. Burk
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Patent number: 8906666Abstract: The present disclosure provides improved systems for the biological production of aliphatic alcohol compounds. In particular, the present disclosure provides biological systems that show improved resistance to aliphatic alcohol toxicity; in some embodiments, such improved resistance allows for increased levels of aliphatic alcohol production. In one aspect, the present disclosure provides engineered microorganisms that both produce an aliphatic alcohol compound and show resistance to that compound as measured by an ability to grow to predetermined levels in the presence of a given concentration of the compound.Type: GrantFiled: May 22, 2009Date of Patent: December 9, 2014Assignee: Butamax Advanced Biofuels LLCInventors: Keith Alsaker, Daniel Grenfell-Lee, Michael Hudson, Adam Lawrence, Jessica McGrath, David Young
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Publication number: 20140356960Abstract: The present invention relates to a nucleic acid containing at least one homing endonuclease site (HE) and at least one restriction enzyme site (X) wherein the HE and X sites are selected such that HE and X result in compatible cohesive ends when cut by the homing endonuclease and restriction enzyme, respectively, and the ligation product of HE and X cohesive ends can neither be cleaved by the homing endonuclease nor by the restriction enzyme. Further subject-matter of the present invention relates to a vector comprising the nucleic acid of the present invention, host cells containing the nucleic acid and/or the vector; a kit for cloning and/or expression of multiprotein complexes making use of the vector and the host cells, a method for producing a vector containing multiple expression cassettes, and a method for producing multiprotein complexes.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 25, 2014Publication date: December 4, 2014Inventor: Imre Berger
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Publication number: 20140356478Abstract: Fusion-proteins containing an enzyme, preferably a feed or food enzyme, coupled to a gut surface-binding domain are presented. The fusion-proteins can be used to promote feed utilization in animals. In a particular example, a Fusion enzyme according to the invention comprising a gut-surface-binding polypeptide segment linked to a phytase show an increased resident time in the gut, which leads to an increased amount of time given to the enzyme to catalyse the corresponding reaction which finally leads to improved feed utilisation.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 11, 2012Publication date: December 4, 2014Applicant: NOVOZYMES A/SInventors: Ghislain Schyns, Stephane Duval, Aurelie Brelin
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Publication number: 20140356912Abstract: The present invention relates to the the cell-based production of bacterial nonulosonates and their biosynthetic precursors. Specifically, the present invention provides recombinant cells for the production of pseudaminic acid, legionaminic acid, UDP-2,4-diacetamido-2,4,6-trideoxy-?-L-altropyranose, and UDP-2,4-diacetamido-2,4,6-trideoxy-?-D-glucopyranose. Methods for producing the sugars are also provided.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 28, 2014Publication date: December 4, 2014Inventors: Christopher N. Boddy, Susan M. Logan, Benjamin R. Lundgren, Ian C. Schoenhofen, Dennis M. Whitfield
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Publication number: 20140349376Abstract: The present disclosure provides novel beta-alanine/alpha ketoglutarate aminotransferase nucleic acid and protein sequences having increased biological activity. Also provided are cells containing such enzymes, as well as methods of their use, for example to produce malonyl semialdehyde and downstream products thereof, such as 3-hydroxypropionic acid and derivatives thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 12, 2011Publication date: November 27, 2014Inventors: Holly Jean Jessen, Hans H. Liao, Steven John Gort, Olga V. Selifonova
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Publication number: 20140349372Abstract: The present invention relates to lipase variants and methods of obtaining them. The present invention also relates to polynucleotides encoding the variants; nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides; and methods of using the variants.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 25, 2013Publication date: November 27, 2014Applicant: Novozymes A/SInventors: Luise Erlandsen, Carsten Hoerslev Hansen, Jesper Vind, Allan Svendsen, Carsten Peter Sonksen
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Publication number: 20140349349Abstract: The present invention is related to recombinant host cells comprising: (i) at least one deletion, mutation, and/or substitution in an endogenous gene encoding a polypeptide that converts pyruvate to acetaldehyde, acetyl-phosphate, or acetyl-CoA; and (ii) a heterologous polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having phosphoketolase activity. The present invention is also related to recombinant host cells further comprising (iii) a heterologous polynucleotide encoding a polypeptide having phosphotransacetylase activity.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 18, 2014Publication date: November 27, 2014Inventors: MICHAEL DAUNER, Lori Ann Maggio-Hall, Jean-Francois Tomb
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Patent number: 8895287Abstract: A recombinant micro-organism producing resveratrol by a pathway in which phenylalanine ammonia lyase (PAL) produces trans-cinnamic acid from phenylalanine, cinnamate 4-hydroxylase (C4H) produces 4-coumaric acid from said trans-cinnamic acid, 4-coumarate-CoA ligase (4CL) produces 4-coumaroyl CoA from said 4-coumaric acid, and resveratrol synthase (VST) produces said resveratrol from said 4-coumaroyl CoA, or in which L-phenylalanine- or tyrosine-ammonia lyase (PAL/TAL) produces 4-coumaric acid, 4-coumarate-CoA ligase (4CL) produces 4-coumaroyl CoA from said 4-coumaric acid, and resveratrol synthase (VST) produces said resveratrol from said 4-coumaroyl CoA. The micro-organism may be a yeast, fungus or bacterium including Saccharomyces cerevisiae, E. coli, Lactococcus lactis, Aspergillus niger, or Aspergillus oryzae.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2006Date of Patent: November 25, 2014Assignee: Evolva SAInventors: Michael Katz, Hans Peter Smits, Jochen Förster, Jens Bredal Nielsen
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Publication number: 20140341892Abstract: The invention relates to anti-?2 integrin antibodies and their uses. Humanized antibodies are disclosed that bind to the I domain of ?2 integrin and inhibit the interaction of ?2?1 integrin with collagen. Also disclosed are therapeutic uses of anti-?2 integrin antibodies in treating ?2?1-mediated disorders, including anti-?2 integrin antibodies that bind to ?2 integrin without activating platelets.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 19, 2014Publication date: November 20, 2014Applicant: GLENMARK PHARMACEUTICALS S.A.Inventors: Elias LAZARIDES, Catherine Woods, Mark Bernard
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Publication number: 20140342404Abstract: The present invention concerns polypeptides comprising a variant Fc region. More particularly, the present invention concerns Fc region-containing polypeptides that have altered effector function as a consequence of one or more amino acid modifications in the Fc region thereof.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 10, 2013Publication date: November 20, 2014Applicant: GENENTECH, INC.Inventor: Leonard G. PRESTA
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Publication number: 20140342410Abstract: The present invention relates to isolated polypeptides having cellobiohydrolase activity and polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides. The invention also relates to nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides as well as methods of producing and using the polypeptides.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 14, 2014Publication date: November 20, 2014Applicant: Novozymes Inc.Inventor: Nikolaj Spodsberg
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Publication number: 20140342422Abstract: The present invention relates to glucoamylase variants having reduced sensitivity to protease nicking. The present invention also relates to polynucleotides encoding the variants; nucleic acid constructs, vectors, and host cells comprising the polynucleotides; and methods of using the variants.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 5, 2012Publication date: November 20, 2014Applicant: NOVOZYMES A/SInventors: Tomoko Matsui, Suzanne Clark
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Publication number: 20140342408Abstract: Provided are isolated polypeptides having xylanase activity, catalytic domains and cellulose binding domains, and polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides, catalytic domains or cellulose binding domains. Also provided are nucleic acid constructs, vectors and host cells comprising the polynucleotides as well as methods of producing and using the polypeptides, catalytic domains or cellulose binding domains.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 22, 2012Publication date: November 20, 2014Inventors: Yu Zhang, Lan Tang, Junxin Duan, Ye Liu
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Patent number: 8889391Abstract: The present disclosure provides novel beta-alanine/alpha ketoglutarate aminotransferase nucleic acid and protein sequences having increased biological activity. Also provided are cells containing such enzymes, as well as methods of their use, for example to produce malonyl semialdehyde and downstream products thereof, such as 3-hydroxypropionic acid and derivatives thereof.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 2011Date of Patent: November 18, 2014Assignee: Cargill, IncorporatedInventors: Holly Jean Jessen, Hans H. Liao, Steven John Gort, Olga V. Selifonova
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Publication number: 20140335567Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an enzyme derived from Candida bombicola that is capable of lactonizing or polymerizing carbohydrate-containing compounds, lipids, fatty acids, hydroxylated fatty acids, alcohols, dicarboxylic acids or mixtures thereof. Hence, host cells comprising the latter enzyme can be used, via the formation of intra- or inter-molecular ester-bounds, to produce, for example, lactonized sophorolipids or polymers of acidic sophorolipids. On the other hand, host cells having lost their capability to produce a functional enzyme disclosed herein can be used to produce 100% acidic sophorolipids.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 14, 2012Publication date: November 13, 2014Inventors: Inge Van Bogaert, Katarzyna Ciesielska, Bart Devreese, Wim Soetaert, Sophie Roelants
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Publication number: 20140329287Abstract: Described herein, inter alia, are compositions, oleagnious organisms, and methods useful for producing lipids, lipid precursors, and/or oleochemicals.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 2, 2014Publication date: November 6, 2014Applicant: Board of Regents, The University of Texas SystemInventors: John Blazeck, Andrew Hill, Leqian Liu, Hal Alper
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Publication number: 20140331364Abstract: Provided are isolated polypeptides having beta-glucosidase activity and polynucleotides encoding the polypeptides. Also provided are nucleic acid constructs, vectors and host cells comprising the polynucleotides as well as methods of producing and using the polypeptides.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 19, 2012Publication date: November 6, 2014Inventors: Ye Liu, Junxin Duan, Yu Zhang, Lan Tang