Plural Wells Patents (Class 438/224)
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Patent number: 8071436Abstract: Methods and systems for monolithically fabricating a lateral double-diffused MOSFET (LDMOS) transistor having a source, drain, and a gate on a substrate, with a process flow that is compatible with a CMOS process flow are described. In some implementations, a method of fabricating a semiconductor device is provided that includes forming an LDMOS transistor having a first drain with a first drain-side n+ region, a first source with a first source-side n+ region and a first source-side p+ region, and a first gate between the first drain and the first source on the substrate. The method also includes forming an n-type CMOS transistor having a second drain having a second drain-side n+ region, a second source having a second source-side n+ region, and a second gate between the second drain and the second source. In so doing, the LDMOS transistor can be fabricated through a process that can be seamlessly integrated into a sub-micron CMOS process.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2010Date of Patent: December 6, 2011Assignee: Volterra Semiconductor CorporationInventors: Budong You, Marco A. Zuniga
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Patent number: 8053306Abstract: A PFET having tailored dielectric constituted in part by an NFET threshold voltage (Vt) work function tuning layer in a gate stack thereof, related methods and integrated circuit are disclosed. In one embodiment, the PFET includes an n-type doped silicon well (N-well), a gate stack including: a doped band engineered PFET threshold voltage (Vt) work function tuning layer over the N-well; a tailored dielectric layer over the doped band engineered PFET Vt work function tuning layer, the tailored dielectric layer constituted by a high dielectric constant layer over the doped band engineered PFET Vt work function tuning layer and an n-type field effect transistor (NFET) threshold voltage (Vt) work function tuning layer over the high dielectric constant layer; and a metal over the NFET Vt work function tuning layer.Type: GrantFiled: December 13, 2007Date of Patent: November 8, 2011Assignees: International Business Machines Corporation, Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.Inventors: Rick Carter, Michael P. Chudzik, Rashmi Jha, Naim Moumen
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Patent number: 8049231Abstract: Emissive quantum photonic imagers comprised of a spatial array of digitally addressable multicolor pixels. Each pixel is a vertical stack of multiple semiconductor laser diodes, each of which can generate laser light of a different color. Within each multicolor pixel, the light generated from the stack of diodes is emitted perpendicular to the plane of the imager device via a plurality of vertical waveguides that are coupled to the optical confinement regions of each of the multiple laser diodes comprising the imager device. Each of the laser diodes comprising a single pixel is individually addressable, enabling each pixel to simultaneously emit any combination of the colors associated with the laser diodes at any required on/off duty cycle for each color. Each individual multicolor pixel can simultaneously emit the required colors and brightness values by controlling the on/off duty cycles of their respective laser diodes.Type: GrantFiled: March 19, 2010Date of Patent: November 1, 2011Assignee: Ostendo Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Hussein S. El-Ghoroury, Robert G. W. Brown, Dale A. McNeill, Huibert DenBoer, Andrew J. Lanzone
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Patent number: 8008156Abstract: A method for making a nitride read only memory device with buried diffusion spacers is disclosed. An oxide-nitride-oxide (ONO) layer is formed on top of a silicon substrate, and a polysilicon gate is formed over the ONO layer. The polysilicon gate is formed less than a length of the ONO layer. Two buried diffusion spacers are formed beside two sidewalls of the polysilicon gate and over the ONO layer. Two buried diffusion regions are implanted on the silicon substrate next to the two buried diffusion spacers. The two buried diffusion regions are then annealed such that the approximate interfaces of the buried diffusion regions are under the sidewalls of the polysilicon gate. The structure of a nitride read only memory device with buried diffusion spacers is also described.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2009Date of Patent: August 30, 2011Assignee: Macronix International Co., Ltd.Inventor: Chien Hung Liu
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Patent number: 7981739Abstract: A method of fabricating an LDMOS transistor and a conventional CMOS transistor together on a substrate. A P-body is implanted into a source region of the LDMOS transistor. A gate oxide for the conventional CMOS transistor is formed after implanting the P-body into the source region of the LDMOS transistor. A fixed thermal cycle associated with forming the gate oxide of the conventional CMOS transistor is not substantially affected by the implanting of the P-body into the source region of the LDMOS transistor.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2010Date of Patent: July 19, 2011Assignee: Volterra Semiconductor CorporationInventors: Budong You, Marco A. Zuniga
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Patent number: 7972917Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes: forming a LDMOS region, an offset drain MOS region, and a CMOS region; simultaneously forming a first well in the LDMOS region and the offset drain MOS region; simultaneously forming a second well in the first well of the LDMOS region and the CMOS region; and forming a second well in the CMOS region, wherein a depth of the first well is larger than a depth of the second well and the second well is a retrograde well formed by a high energy ion implantation method.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2009Date of Patent: July 5, 2011Assignee: Seiko Epson CorporationInventors: Tomoyuki Furuhata, Hideyuki Akanuma, Hiroaki Nitta
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Patent number: 7955934Abstract: A method for making a nitride read only memory device with buried diffusion spacers is disclosed. An oxide-nitride-oxide (ONO) layer is formed on top of a silicon substrate, and a polysilicon gate is formed over the ONO layer. The polysilicon gate is formed less than a length of the ONO layer. Two buried diffusion spacers are formed beside two sidewalls of the polysilicon gate and over the ONO layer. Two buried diffusion regions are implanted on the silicon substrate next to the two buried diffusion spacers. The two buried diffusion regions are then annealed such that the approximate interfaces of the buried diffusion regions are under the sidewalls of the polysilicon gate. The structure of a nitride read only memory device with buried diffusion spacers is also described.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 2009Date of Patent: June 7, 2011Assignee: Macronix International Co., Ltd.Inventor: Chien Hung Liu
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Patent number: 7943461Abstract: A high-voltage semiconductor device and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The disclosed high-voltage semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first N type well in the semiconductor substrate, a first P type well in the first N type well, second N type wells in the first N type well along a periphery of the first P type well, a gate insulating film and a gate electrode on the first P type well, and first heavily-doped N type impurity regions in the first P type well at opposite sides of the gate electrode.Type: GrantFiled: May 16, 2008Date of Patent: May 17, 2011Assignee: Dongbu HiTek Co., Ltd.Inventor: Duck Ki Jang
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Patent number: 7868387Abstract: A high-voltage, low-leakage, bidirectional electrostatic discharge (ESD, or other electrical overstress) protection device includes a doped well disposed between the terminal regions and the substrate. The device includes an embedded diode for conducting current in one direction, and a transistor feedback circuit for conducting current in the other direction. Variations in the dimensions and doping of the doped well, as well as external passive reference via resistor connections, allow the circuit designer to flexibly adjust the operating characteristics of the device, such as trigger voltage and turn-on speed, to suit the required mixed-signal operating conditions.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2008Date of Patent: January 11, 2011Assignee: Analog Devices, Inc.Inventors: Javier A. Salcedo, Jean-Jacques Hajjar, Todd Thomas
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Patent number: 7863688Abstract: Layout patterns for the deep well region to facilitate routing the body-bias voltage in a semiconductor device are provided and described. The layout patterns include a diagonal sub-surface mesh structure, an axial sub-surface mesh structure, a diagonal sub-surface strip structure, and an axial sub-surface strip structure. A particular layout pattern is selected for an area of the semiconductor device according to several factors.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2009Date of Patent: January 4, 2011Inventors: Mike Pelham, James B. Burr
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Patent number: 7863146Abstract: Roughly described, transistor channel regions are elevated over the level of certain adjacent STI regions. Preferably the STI regions that are transversely adjacent to the diffusion regions are suppressed, as are STI regions that are longitudinally adjacent to N-channel diffusion regions. Preferably STI regions that are longitudinally adjacent to P-channel diffusions are not suppressed; preferably they have an elevation that is at least as high as that of the diffusion regions.Type: GrantFiled: September 6, 2007Date of Patent: January 4, 2011Assignee: Synopsys, Inc.Inventors: Victor Moroz, Dipankar Pramanik, Xi Wei Lin
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Patent number: 7833866Abstract: A reflectance-controlling layer whose reflectance to irradiation of laser light becomes lower as a thickness thereof becomes thinner is formed on a semiconductor substrate having a first region and a second region. Thereafter, the reflectance-controlling layer on the first region is etched. Then, a laser light is irradiated to the semiconductor substrate to anneal an n?-type semiconductor region and an n+-type semiconductor region of the first region. In the same manner, after the reflectance-controlling layer is formed on the semiconductor substrate, the reflectance-controlling layer on the second region is etched. Then, a laser light is irradiated to the semiconductor substrate to anneal a p?-type semiconductor region and a p+-type semiconductor region of the second region.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 2007Date of Patent: November 16, 2010Assignee: Renesas Electronics CorporationInventor: Akio Shima
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Patent number: 7833857Abstract: An ESD protecting circuit and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The ESD protecting circuit includes a device isolation layer, first and second high-concentration impurity regions, a third high-concentration impurity region of a complementary type, first and second conductive wells, and a fourth conductive impurity region. The ESD protecting circuit is configured as a field transistor without a gate electrode, and the high breakdown voltage characteristics of the field transistor are lowered by implanting impurity ions, providing an ESD protecting circuit with a low breakdown voltage and low leakage current. Because the leakage current is reduced, the ESD protecting circuit can be used for an analog I/O device that is sensitive to current fluxes. Also, an N-type well may protect a junction of the field transistor.Type: GrantFiled: September 1, 2009Date of Patent: November 16, 2010Assignee: Dongbu Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: San Hong Kim
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Patent number: 7776678Abstract: A method for forming BiCMOS integrated circuits and structures formed according to the method. After forming doped wells and gate stacks for the CMOS devices and collector and base regions for the bipolar junction transistor, an emitter layer is formed within an emitter window. A dielectric material layer is formed over the emitter layer and remains in place during etching of the emitter layer and removal of the etch mask. The dielectric material layer further remains in place during source/drain implant doping and activation of the implanted source/drain dopants. The dielectric material layer functions as a thermal barrier, to limit out-diffusion of the emitter dopants during the activation step.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 2008Date of Patent: August 17, 2010Assignee: Agere Systems Inc.Inventors: Arun K. Nanda, Venkat Raghavan, Nace Rossi
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Publication number: 20100096702Abstract: A semiconductor device including a substrate, a high voltage device, a medium voltage device and a low voltage device is provided. The substrate includes a high voltage circuit area, a medium voltage circuit area and a low voltage circuit area. The high voltage device, the medium voltage device and the low voltage device are respectively disposed in the high voltage circuit area, the medium voltage circuit area and the low voltage circuit area. The medium voltage device and the high voltage device have the same structure while the medium voltage device and the low voltage device have different structures. Further, the high voltage device, the medium voltage device and the low voltage device respectively include a first gate dielectric layer, a second gate dielectric layer and a third gate dielectric layer, and the thickness of the second gate dielectric layer is smaller than that of the first gate dielectric layer.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 17, 2008Publication date: April 22, 2010Applicant: UNITED MICROELECTRONICS CORP.Inventors: Chin-Lung Chen, Han-Min Huang
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Patent number: 7696037Abstract: A method for forming semiconductor transistor. The method comprises providing a structure including (a) a semiconductor region, and (b) first and second dopant source regions on and in direct physical contact with the semiconductor region, wherein each region of the first and second dopant source regions comprises a dielectric material which contains dopants; causing the dopants to diffuse from the first and second dopant source regions into the semiconductor region so as to form first and second source/drain extension regions, respectively, wherein the first and second source/drain extension regions define a channel region disposed between; forming a gate dielectric region on a channel region; and forming a gate region on the gate dielectric region, wherein the gate dielectric region electrically insulates the gate region from the channel region.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2008Date of Patent: April 13, 2010Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventor: Anthony C. Speranza
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Patent number: 7671441Abstract: A semiconductor power device includes a semiconductor body with a plurality of gate trenches formed therein. Disposed within each gate trench is a spacer gate that extends along at least a portion of the sidewalls of the gate trench but not along at least a portion of the bottom surface of the trench. The spacer gate of each gate trench may also include a layer of silicide along outer surfaces thereof. The semiconductor body may include a channel region and each gate trench may extend through the channel region and into the semiconductor body. Formed at the bottom of each gate trench within the semiconductor body may be a tip implant of the same conductivity as the semiconductor body. In addition, a deep body implant of the same conductivity as the channel region may be formed at the base of the channel region.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2006Date of Patent: March 2, 2010Assignee: International Rectifier CorporationInventor: Timothy Henson
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Patent number: 7666731Abstract: A method of fabricating an LDMOS transistor and a conventional CMOS transistor together on a substrate. A P-body is implanted into a source region of the LDMOS transistor. A gate oxide for the conventional CMOS transistor is formed after implanting the P-body into the source region of the LDMOS transistor. A fixed thermal cycle associated with forming the gate oxide of the conventional CMOS transistor is not substantially affected by the implanting of the P-body into the source region of the LDMOS transistor.Type: GrantFiled: January 12, 2007Date of Patent: February 23, 2010Assignee: Volterra Semiconductor CorporationInventors: Budong You, Marco A. Zuniga
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Patent number: 7629214Abstract: Disclosed is that in a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device of the present invention, when first and second P type diffusion layers using as a backgate region, these layers are formed in such a way that their impurity concentration peaks are shifted, respectively. Then, in the backgate region, a concentration profile of a region where an N type diffusion layer is formed is gradually established. After that, impurity ions, which form the N type diffusion layer, are implanted, and thereafter a thermal treatment is performed to diffuse the N type diffusion layer in a y shape at a lower portion of a gate electrode. This manufacturing method makes it possible to implement an electric filed relaxation in a drain region.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2006Date of Patent: December 8, 2009Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.Inventors: Seiji Otake, Shuichi Kikuchi
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Patent number: 7629233Abstract: The present invention provides a semiconducting structure including a substrate having an SOI region and a bulk-Si region, wherein the SOI region and the bulk-Si region have a same or differing crystallographic orientation; an isolation region separating the SOI region from the bulk-Si region; and at least one first device located in the SOI region and at least one second device located in the bulk-Si region. The SOI region has an silicon layer atop an insulating layer. The bulk-Si region further comprises a well region underlying the second device and a contact to the well region, wherein the contact stabilizes floating body effects. The well contact is also used to control the threshold voltages of the FETs in the bulk-Si region to optimized the power and performance of circuits built from the combination of the SOI and bulk-Si region FETs.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 2007Date of Patent: December 8, 2009Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Kerry Bernstein, Jeffery Sleight, Min Yang
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Publication number: 20090291539Abstract: A method of manufacturing an LCD driver chip includes forming a heavily doped P-type well and a heavily doped N-type well over a high voltage region of a substrate; and then forming an oxide layer over the heavily doped P-type well and the heavily doped N-type; and then simultaneously forming a first gate electrode over the heavily doped P-type well and a second gate electrode over the heavily doped N-type well including the oxide layer; and then patterning the oxide layer to form a gate insulating layer under the first and second gate electrodes and an oxide layer portion connected to lateral sides of the gate insulating layers; and then forming an insulating layer over the entire surface of the substrate including the first and second gate electrodes and the oxide layer portion; and then forming spacers on sidewalls of the first and second gate electrodes and then removing the oxide layer portion after forming the spacers; and then forming ion implantations regions over the heavily doped P-type well and theType: ApplicationFiled: November 6, 2008Publication date: November 26, 2009Inventor: Duck-Ki Jang
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Patent number: 7618857Abstract: A method for reducing STI processing induced stress on a substrate during fabrication of a MOSFET. The method includes providing a substrate, wells (including dopants), and STIs in an upper layer of the substrate. A layer of an oxide substance is formed on a top surface of the upper layer of the substrate covering the STIs. A layer of a nitride substance is formed over the oxide layer. The substrate is annealed using temperatures greater than 1000° C. to activate the dopants in the wells which results in less stress on the STIs and hence less stress in the channels because of the nitride substance layer. The nitride and oxide substance layers are then stripped off the substrate, and CMOS fabrication is continued. The low stress remains in the channels if the thermal budget in following processes are low by using low temperature RTA and/or laser anneal.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2007Date of Patent: November 17, 2009Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Meikei Leong, Qiqing C. Ouyang, Chun-Yung Sung
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Patent number: 7588978Abstract: Embodiments relate to a method for forming a semiconductor device in which a first oxide layer may be deposited over a surface of a semiconductor substrate including high-voltage (HV) and low-voltage (LV) wells, the first oxide layer having a predetermined thickness corresponding to a high-voltage (HV) area of the well. A first photoresist pattern may be formed over a surface of the first oxide layer. An etching process may be performed using the first photoresist pattern as a mask, so that the first oxide layer is selectively etched until the semiconductor substrate is partially exposed, to form a first oxide layer pattern. A second oxide layer may be deposited over a surface of the semiconductor substrate including the first oxide layer pattern using the first photoresist pattern as a mask, the second oxide layer having a predetermined thickness corresponding to a low-voltage (LV) area of the well. The first photoresist pattern may be removed.Type: GrantFiled: August 29, 2007Date of Patent: September 15, 2009Assignee: Dongbu HiTek, Co., Ltd.Inventor: Jea-Hee Kim
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Patent number: 7575969Abstract: A high resistivity silicon for RF passive operation including CMOS structures with implanted CMOS wells and a buried layer under the wells formed by deep implants during well implantations.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2001Date of Patent: August 18, 2009Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventor: Dirk Leipold
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Patent number: 7547595Abstract: A method for forming CMOS integrated circuits. The method forms a blanket layer of silicon dioxide overlying an entirety of the surface region of a first well region and a second well region provided on a semiconductor substrate. The blanket layer of silicon dioxide is overlying the hard mask on the first gate structure and the second gate structure. The blanket layer of silicon dioxide is also overlying a region to be protected. Depending upon the embodiment, the region can be a sidewall spacer structure and portion of an MOS device on a peripheral region of the substrate. Of course, there can be other variations, modifications, and alternatives. The method protects the region to be protected using a masking layer, while the surface region of the first well region and the second well region being exposed.Type: GrantFiled: June 19, 2006Date of Patent: June 16, 2009Assignee: Semiconductor Manufacturing International (Shanghai) CorporationInventor: Xian J. Ning
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Patent number: 7521312Abstract: A method and system for providing a twin well in a semiconductor device is described. The method and system include providing at least one interference layer and providing a first mask that covers a first portion of the semiconductor device and uncovers a second portion of the semiconductor device. The first and second portions of the semiconductor device are adjacent. The method and system also include implanting a first well in the second portion of the semiconductor device after the first mask is provided. The method and system also include providing a second mask. The interference layer(s) are configured such that energy during a blanket exposure develops the second mask that uncovers the first portion and covers the second portion of the semiconductor device. The method and system also include implanting a second well in the first portion of the semiconductor device after the second mask is provided.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 2007Date of Patent: April 21, 2009Assignee: Atmel CorporationInventors: Gayle W. Miller, Jr., Bryan D. Sendelweck
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Patent number: 7507647Abstract: A method of manufacturing a high voltage semiconductor device including forming a P-type region implanted with P-type impurities and an N-type region implanted with N-type impurities in a silicon substrate. The method further includes forming a silicon nitride layer pattern and a pad oxide layer pattern to expose a surface of the silicon substrate, forming a trench by etching the exposed silicon substrate using the silicon nitride layer pattern as an etch mask, forming a trench oxide layer pattern in the trench by removing the silicon nitride layer pattern and the pad oxide layer pattern, and simultaneously forming a deep P-well and a deep N-well by driving P-type impurities in the P-type region and N-type impurities in the N-type region into the silicon substrate, while forming a gate oxide layer on a silicon substrate including the trench oxide layer pattern.Type: GrantFiled: December 22, 2005Date of Patent: March 24, 2009Assignee: Dongbu Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Tae-Hong Lim
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Publication number: 20090057775Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, including etching exposed areas of a substrate using patterned nitride and insulating layers as an etch mask to form a trench in the substrate; forming a buffer layer in the trench; forming a stress-inducing layer by implanting ions into a region of the substrate around the trench using the patterned nitride and insulating layers as an ion implant mask; forming a device isolation region by filling the trench with an trench insulating layer; and removing the patterned nitride and insulating layers.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 4, 2008Publication date: March 5, 2009Inventor: Eun Jong SHIN
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Publication number: 20090045468Abstract: Trench isolation structure and method of forming trench isolation structures. The structures includes a trench in a silicon region of a substrate, the trench extending from a top surface of the substrate into the silicon region; an ion implantation stopping layer over sidewalls of the trench; a dielectric fill material filling remaining space in the trench, the dielectric fill material not including any materials found in the stopping layer; an N-type dopant species in a first region of the silicon region on a first side of the trench; the N-type dopant species in a first region of the dielectric material adjacent to the first side of the trench; a P-type dopant species in a second region of the silicon region on a second side of the trench; and the P-type dopant species in a second region of the dielectric material adjacent to the second side of the trench.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 16, 2007Publication date: February 19, 2009Inventors: Terence Blackwell Hook, Jeffrey Bowman Johnson, James Spiros Nakos
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Patent number: 7492011Abstract: To present a semiconductor device mounting ESD protective device appropriately applicable to transistors mutually different in dielectric strength, and its manufacturing method. The semiconductor device comprises a first ESD protective circuit 1A including a first transistor 3 and a first ballast resistance 4, and a second ESD protective circuit 1B including a second transistor 5 and a second ballast resistance 6. The impurity concentration of the second diffusion region forming the first ballast resistance 4 is set lower than the impurity concentration of the fourth diffusion region for forming the second ballast resistance 6.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 2005Date of Patent: February 17, 2009Assignee: Fujitsu LimitedInventors: Teruo Suzuki, Kenji Hashimoto, Toshio Nomura
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Patent number: 7482219Abstract: The present invention provides a technique for forming differently stressed contact etch stop layers, wherein sidewall spacers are removed prior to the formation of the contact etch stop layers. During the partial removal of respective contact etch stop layers, a corresponding etch stop layer regime is used to substantially avoid any unwanted stress-inducing material residuals, thereby significantly enhancing the stress transfer mechanism.Type: GrantFiled: June 15, 2006Date of Patent: January 27, 2009Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.Inventors: Kai Frohberg, Carsten Peters, Matthias Schaller, Heike Salz
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Patent number: 7482218Abstract: A transistor formed on a semiconductor substrate of a first conductivity type in a well formed in the substrate and doped with the first conductivity type to an impurity level higher than that of the substrate. A drain doped to a second conductivity type opposite to said first conductivity type is disposed in the well. A pair of opposed source regions doped to the second conductivity type are disposed in the well and are electrically coupled together. They are separated from opposing outer edges of the drain region by channels. A pair of gates are electrically coupled together and disposed above and insulated from the channels. A region of the well disposed below the drain is doped so as to reduce capacitive coupling between the drain and the well.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2007Date of Patent: January 27, 2009Assignee: Actel CorporationInventors: John McCollum, Fethi Dhaoui
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Patent number: 7465621Abstract: A first impurity region of a first type is implanted to have a first surface area on a substrate. A second impurity region of an opposite second type is implanted into a drain region of the transistor to have a second surface area in the first surface area of the first impurity region. A gate oxide is formed after implantation of the second impurity region between a source region and the drain region of the transistor, and the gate oxide is covered with a conductive material. A third impurity region of the opposite second type and a fourth impurity region of the first type are implanted into the source region of the transistor in the first surface area. A fifth impurity region of the opposite second type is implanted into the drain region of the transistor in the second surface area of the second impurity region.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2005Date of Patent: December 16, 2008Assignee: Volterra Semiconductor CorporationInventors: Budong You, Marco A. Zuniga, Andrew J. Burstein
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Publication number: 20080280407Abstract: A CMOS device having dual polycide gates is formed by first providing a silicon substrate, which is divided into a cell area and a peripheral circuit area and has a device isolation layer, a P-well, and a N-well in the peripheral circuit area. The n+ polycide gate at the P-well and the p+ polycide gate at the N-well are formed. An interlayer dielectric layer is formed on the resultant of the silicon substrate having the n+ polycide gate and the p+ polycide gate. A first bit-line contact hole for exposing the n+ polycide gate is formed, and a second bit-line contact hole for exposing the p+ polycide gate is formed. Bit-lines with a bridge structure on the interlayer dielectric layer is formed. The bit-lines simultaneously contact the n+ polycide gate and the p+ polycide gate through the first and second bit-line contact holes.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 22, 2008Publication date: November 13, 2008Inventor: Yun Seok Chun
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Patent number: 7449400Abstract: The present invention relates to an isolation film in a semiconductor device and method of forming the same. An isolation film is formed in a doped region of a peripheral region, in which the doped region is isolated from a deep well region of a cell region and the isolation film is thicker than an isolation film of the cell region so that a parasitic transistor is not generated and a leakage current can be prevented.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2005Date of Patent: November 11, 2008Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.Inventor: Sung Kee Park
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Patent number: 7445983Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) device that integrates a TLPM (trench lateral power MOSFET) and one or more planar semiconductor devices on a semiconductor substrate. In manufacturing the semiconductor IC device according to one embodiment, a trench etching forms a trench. A p-type body region, an n-type expanded drain region, and a thick oxide film are formed. A second trench etching deepens the trench. Gate oxide films and gate electrodes of the TLPM, an NMOSFET, and a PMOSFET are formed. P-type base regions of the TLPM and an NPN bipolar transistor are formed. An n-type source and drain region of the TLPM, and n-type diffusion regions of the NMOSFET and the NPN bipolar transistor are formed. P-type diffusion regions of the PMOSFET and the NPN bipolar transistor are formed. An interlayer oxide film, a contact electrode, and constituent metal electrodes are formed.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2007Date of Patent: November 4, 2008Assignee: Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.Inventors: Naoto Fujishima, C. Andre T. Salama
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Patent number: 7445982Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor integrated circuit (IC) device that integrates a TLPM (trench lateral power MOSFET) and one or more planar semiconductor devices on a semiconductor substrate. In manufacturing the semiconductor IC device according to one embodiment, a trench etching forms a trench. A p-type body region, an n-type expanded drain region, and a thick oxide film are formed. A second trench etching deepens the trench. Gate oxide films and gate electrodes of the TLPM, an NMOSFET, and a PMOSFET are formed. P-type base regions of the TLPM and an NPN bipolar transistor are formed. An n-type source and drain region of the TLPM, and n-type diffusion regions of the NMOSFET and the NPN bipolar transistor are formed. P-type diffusion regions of the PMOSFET and the NPN bipolar transistor are formed. An interlayer oxide film, a contact electrode, and constituent metal electrodes are formed.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2007Date of Patent: November 4, 2008Assignee: Fuji Electric Co., Ltd.Inventors: Naoto Fujishima, C. Andre T. Salama
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Patent number: 7439140Abstract: Wells are formed in a substrate where standard Vt and low Vt devices of both a first and second type are to be fabricated. Wells defining the locations of first type standard Vt devices are masked, and a first voltage threshold implant adjustment is performed within wells defining the second type standard Vt devices, and each of the first and second type low Vt devices. Wells that define the locations of second type standard Vt devices are masked, and a second voltage threshold implant adjustment is performed to the wells defining the first type standard Vt devices, and each of the first and second type low Vt devices. Doped polysilicon gate stacks are then formed over the wells. Performance characteristics and control of each device Vt is controlled by regulating at least one of the first and second voltage threshold implant adjustments, and the polysilicon gate stack doping.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2006Date of Patent: October 21, 2008Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Mark Helm, Xianfeng Zhou
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Patent number: 7432136Abstract: In one illustrative embodiment, the method comprises providing an SOI substrate comprised of an active layer, a buried insulation layer and a bulk substrate, the active layer being doped with a first type of dopant material, the bulk substrate having an inner well formed therein adjacent a surface of the bulk substrate and under the active layer, the inner well being doped with the first type of dopant material, forming a transistor above the SOI substrate in an area above the inner well and applying a voltage to the inner well to vary a threshold voltage of the transistor. In some embodiments, the method further comprises forming an NMOS transistor, wherein the active layer and the inner well are doped with a P-type dopant material. In other embodiments, the method further comprises forming a PMOS transistor, wherein the active layer and the inner well are doped with an N-type dopant material.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2002Date of Patent: October 7, 2008Assignee: Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.Inventors: Mark B. Fuselier, Derick J. Wristers, Andy C. Wei
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Publication number: 20080242016Abstract: Semiconductor methods and device structures for suppressing latch-up in bulk CMOS devices. The method comprises forming a trench in the semiconductor material of the substrate with first sidewalls disposed between a pair of doped wells, also defined in the semiconductor material of the substrate. The method further comprises forming an etch mask in the trench to partially mask the base of the trench, followed by removing the semiconductor material of the substrate exposed across the partially masked base to define narrowed second sidewalls that deepen the trench. The deepened trench is filled with a dielectric material to define a trench isolation region for devices built in the doped wells. The dielectric material filling the deepened extension of the trench enhances latch-up suppression.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2008Publication date: October 2, 2008Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONInventors: Ethan Harrison Cannon, Toshiharu Furukawa, Mark Charles Hakey, David Vaclav Horak, Charles William Koburger, Jimmy Konstantinos Kontos, Jack Allan Mandelman, William Robert Tonti
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Patent number: 7413946Abstract: Wells are formed in a substrate where standard Vt and low Vt devices of both a first and second type are to be fabricated. Wells defining the locations of first type standard Vt devices are masked, and a first voltage threshold implant adjustment is performed within wells defining the second type standard Vt devices, and each of the first and second type low Vt devices. Wells that define the locations of second type standard Vt devices are masked, and a second voltage threshold implant adjustment is performed to the wells defining the first type standard Vt devices, and each of the first and second type low Vt devices. Doped polysilicon gate stacks are then formed over the wells. Performance characteristics and control of each device Vt is controlled by regulating at least one of the first and second voltage threshold implant adjustments, and the polysilicon gate stack doping.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2006Date of Patent: August 19, 2008Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Mark Helm, Xianfeng Zhou
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Patent number: 7410855Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, an nMISFET formed on the substrate, the nMISFET including a first dielectric formed on the substrate and a first metal gate electrode formed on the first dielectric and formed of one metal element selected from Ti, Zr, Hf, Ta, Sc, Y, a lanthanoide and actinide series and of one selected from boride, silicide and germanide compounds of the one metal element, and a pMISFET formed on the substrate, the pMISFET including a second dielectric formed on the substrate and a second metal gate electrode formed on the second dielectric and made of the same material as that of the first metal gate electrode, at least a portion of the second dielectric facing the second metal gate electrode being made of an insulating material different from that of at least a portion of the first dielectric facing the first metal gate electrode.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2007Date of Patent: August 12, 2008Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha ToshibaInventors: Reika Ichihara, Yoshinori Tsuchiya, Masato Koyama, Akira Nishiyama
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Patent number: 7384829Abstract: A method that includes forming a pattern of strained material and relaxed material on a substrate; forming a strained device in the strained material; and forming a non-strained device in the relaxed material is disclosed. In one embodiment, the strained material is silicon (Si) in either a tensile or compressive state, and the relaxed material is Si in a normal state. A buffer layer of silicon germanium (SiGe), silicon carbon (SiC), or similar material is formed on the substrate and has a lattice constant/structure mis-match with the substrate. A relaxed layer of SiGe, SiC, or similar material is formed on the buffer layer and places the strained material in the tensile or compressive state. In another embodiment, carbon-doped silicon or germanium-doped silicon is used to form the strained material. The structure includes a multi-layered substrate having strained and non-strained materials patterned thereon.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 2004Date of Patent: June 10, 2008Assignee: International Business Machines CorporationInventors: Kangguo Cheng, Ramachandra Divakaruni
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Publication number: 20080132012Abstract: The present invention is a method for forming super steep doping profiles in MOS transistor structures. The method comprises forming a carbon containing layer (110) beneath the gate dielectric (50) and source and drain regions (80) of a MOS transistor. The carbon containing layer (110) will prevent the diffusion of dopants into the region (40) directly beneath the gate dielectric layer (50).Type: ApplicationFiled: October 30, 2007Publication date: June 5, 2008Applicant: TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATEDInventors: Jeffrey A. Babcock, Angelo Pinto, Scott Balster, Alfred Haeusler, Gregory E. Howard
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Publication number: 20080122005Abstract: An ion implantation device and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is described, wherein ionized phosphorus-containing molecular clusters are implanted to form N-type transistor structures. For example, in the fabrication of Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) devices, the clusters are implanted to provide N-type doping for Source and Drain structures and Pocket or Halo formation, and for counter-doping Poly gates. These doping steps are critical to the formation of NMOS transistors. The molecular cluster ions have the chemical form AnHx+, or AnRHx+, where n and x are integers with 4?n, and x?0, and A is either As or P, and R is a molecule not containing phosphorus or arsenic, which is not injurious to the implantation process.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 5, 2007Publication date: May 29, 2008Inventors: Thomas N. Horsky, Erin Dyker, Brian Bernstein, Dennis Manning
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Patent number: 7354818Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having an active region and a termination region includes providing a semiconductor substrate having first and second main surfaces opposite to each other. The semiconductor substrate has an active region and a termination region surrounding the active region. The first main surface is oxidized. A first plurality of trenches and a first plurality of mesas are formed in the termination region. The first plurality of trenches in the termination region are filled with a dielectric material. A second plurality of trenches are formed in the termination region. The trenches of the second plurality of trenches are filled with the dielectric material.Type: GrantFiled: December 27, 2005Date of Patent: April 8, 2008Assignee: Third Dimension (3D) Semiconductor, Inc.Inventors: Fwu-Iuan Hshieh, Brian D. Pratt
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Patent number: 7348232Abstract: In accordance with the invention there is a method of forming a semiconductor device comprising forming a gate over a substrate, forming a source region and a drain region by doping a first portion and a second portion of active regions adjacent the gate, and forming a first recess in a portion of the source region and a second recess in a portion of the drain region. The method also includes activating the dopants in the source region and the drain region by heating the active regions and depositing a semiconductor material in the first recess and the second recess after activating the dopants in the source region and the drain region.Type: GrantFiled: March 1, 2005Date of Patent: March 25, 2008Assignee: Texas Instruments IncorporatedInventors: Periannan Chidambaram, Srinivasan Charkravarthi
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Patent number: 7329583Abstract: An structure for electrically isolating a semiconductor device is formed by implanting dopant into a semiconductor substrate that does not include an epitaxial layer. Following the implant the structure is exposed to a very limited thermal budget so that dopant does not diffuse significantly. As a result, the dimensions of the isolation structure are limited and defined, thereby allowing a higher packing density than obtainable using conventional processes which include the growth of an epitaxial layer and diffusion of the dopants. In one group of embodiments, the isolation structure includes a deep layer and a sidewall which together form a cup-shaped structure surrounding an enclosed region in which the isolated semiconductor device may be formed. The sidewalls may be formed by a series of pulsed implants at different energies, thereby creating a stack of overlapping implanted regions.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2005Date of Patent: February 12, 2008Assignees: Advanced Analogic Technologies, Inc., Advanced Analogic Technologies (Hong Kong) LimitedInventors: Richard K. Williams, Michael E. Cornell, Wai Tien Chan
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Patent number: 7323367Abstract: Diagonal deep well region for routing the body-bias voltage for MOSFETS in surface well regions is provided and described.Type: GrantFiled: May 1, 2007Date of Patent: January 29, 2008Assignee: Transmeta CorporationInventors: Mike Pelham, James B. Burr
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Patent number: 7303951Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device for preventing dielectric breakdown of gate electrodes attributable to needle-like protrusions caused inside a trench in the step of forming element isolation trench in which includes forming a silicon oxide film over a silicon nitride film as an etching mask for forming element isolation trenches, then cleaning the surface of a substrate with a hydrofluoric acid etching solution to lift off obstacles deposited over the surface of the silicon oxide film, before the step of patterning the silicon nitride film by using as a mask a photoresist film provided with an anti-reflection film therebelow.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 2005Date of Patent: December 4, 2007Assignee: Renesas Technology Corp.Inventors: Kenji Kanamitsu, Takashi Moriyama, Naohiro Hosoda