Abstract: FinFET structures may be formed including superlattice fins. The structure may include a superlattice fin of alternating layers of silicon-germanium with a germanium concentration of approximately 10% to 80% and a second semiconductor material. In some embodiments, the second semiconductor material may include either silicon or carbon-doped silicon. Where the second semiconductor material is carbon-doped silicon, the carbon concentration may range from approximately 0.2% to approximately 4%. The superlattice fin may have a height ranging from approximately 5 nm to approximately 100 nm and include between 5 and 30 alternating layers of silicon-germanium and the second semiconductor material. A gate may be formed over the superlattice fin and a source/drain region may be formed over an end of the superlattice fin.

Abstract: A method of making a semiconductor device includes depositing a layer of polysilicon in a non-volatile memory (NVM) region and a logic region of a substrate. The layer of polysilicon is patterned into a gate in the NVM region while the layer of polysilicon remains in the logic region. A memory cell is formed including the gate in the NVM region while the layer of polysilicon remains in the logic region. The layer of polysilicon in the logic region is removed and the substrate is implanted to form a well region in the logic region after the memory cell is formed. A layer of gate material is deposited in the logic region. The layer of gate material is patterned into a logic gate in the logic region.

Abstract: A multi-gate transistor includes a semiconductor fin over a substrate. The semiconductor fin includes a central fin formed of a first semiconductor material; and a semiconductor layer having a first portion and a second portion on opposite sidewalls of the central fin. The semiconductor layer includes a second semiconductor material different from the first semiconductor material. The multi-gate transistor further includes a gate electrode wrapping around sidewalls of the semiconductor fin; and a source region and a drain region on opposite ends of the semiconductor fin. Each of the central fin and the semiconductor layer extends from the source region to the drain region.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a fin field-effect transistor (FinFET) device, comprises forming a plurality of fins on a substrate, forming a plurality of gate regions on portions of the fins, wherein the gate regions are spaced apart from each other, forming spacers on each respective gate region, epitaxially growing a first epitaxy region on each of the fins, stopping growth of the first epitaxy regions prior to merging of the first epitaxy regions between adjacent fins, forming a dielectric layer on the substrate including the fins and first epitaxy regions, removing the dielectric layer and first epitaxy regions from the fins at one or more portions between adjacent gate regions to form one or more contact area trenches, and epitaxially growing a second epitaxy region on each of the fins in the one or more contact area trenches, wherein the second epitaxy regions on adjacent fins merge with each other.

Abstract: A low resistance contact to a finFET source/drain can be achieved by forming a defect free surface on which to form such contact. The fins of a finFET can be exposed to epitaxial growth conditions to increase the bulk of semiconductive material in the source/drain. Facing growth fronts can merge or can form unmerged facets. A dielectric material can fill voids within the source drain region. A trench spaced from the finFET gate can expose the top portion of faceted epitaxial growth on fins within said trench, such top portions separated by a smooth dielectric surface. A silicon layer selectively formed on the top portions exposed within the trench can be converted to a semiconductor-metal layer, connecting such contact with individual fins in the source drain region.

Abstract: Merged and unmerged raised active regions on semiconductor fins can be simultaneously formed on a same substrate by control of growth rates of a deposited semiconductor material on surfaces of the semiconductor fins. In one embodiment, a growth-rate-retarding dopant can be implanted by angled ion implantation onto sidewall surfaces of first semiconductor fins on which retardation of growth rates is desired, while second semiconductor fins are masked by a masking layer. In another embodiment, a growth-rate-enhancing dopant can be implanted by ion implantation onto sidewall surfaces of second semiconductor fins, while first semiconductor fins are masked by a masking layer. The differential growth rates of the deposited semiconductor material can cause raised active regions on the first semiconductor fins to remain unmerged, and raised active regions on the second semiconductor fins to become merged.

Abstract: One method disclosed herein includes removing a sacrificial gate structure and forming a replacement gate structure in its place, after forming the replacement gate structure, forming a metal silicide layer on an entire upper surface area of each of a plurality of source/drain regions and, with the replacement gate structure in position, forming at least one source/drain contact structure for each of the plurality of source/drain regions, wherein the at least one source/drain contact structure is conductively coupled to a portion of the metal silicide layer and a dimension of the at least one source/drain contact structure in a gate width direction of the transistor is less than a dimension of the source/drain region in the gate width direction.

Abstract: A method includes performing a first sputtering to form a first metal film on a surface of a semiconductor region. The first sputtering is performed using a first ion energy. The method further includes performing a second sputtering to form a second metal film over and contacting the first metal film, wherein the first and the second metal films includes a same metal. The second sputtering is performed using a second ion energy lower than the first ion energy. An annealing is performed to react the first and the second metal films with the semiconductor region to form a metal silicide.

Abstract: One method disclosed herein includes forming first and second transistor devices in and above adjacent active regions that are separated by an isolation region, wherein the transistors comprise a source/drain region and a shared gate structure, forming a continuous conductive line that spans across the isolation region and contacts the source/drain regions of the transistors and etching the continuous conductive line to form separated first and second unitary conductive source/drain contact structures that contact the source/drain regions of the first and second transistors, respectively. A device disclosed herein includes a gate structure, source/drain regions, first and second unitary conductive source/drain contact structures, each of which contacts one of the source/drain regions, and first and second conductive vias that contact the first and second unitary conductive source/drain contact structures, respectively.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a dual-workfunction FinFET structure includes depositing a first workfunction material in a layer in a plurality of trenches of the FinFET structure, depositing a low-resistance material layer over the first workfunction material layer, and etching the low-resistance material layer and the first workfunction material layer from a portion of the FinFET structure. The method further includes depositing a second workfunction material in a layer in a plurality of trenches of the portion and depositing a stress material layer over the second workfunction material layer.

Abstract: Performance of a FinFET is enhanced through a structure that exerts physical stress on the channel. The stress is achieved by a combination of tungsten contacts for the source and drain, epitaxially grown raised source and raised drain, and manipulation of aspects of the tungsten contact deposition resulting in enhancement of the inherent stress of tungsten. The stress can further be enhanced by epitaxially re-growing the portion of the raised source and drain removed by etching trenches for the contacts and/or etching deeper trenches (and corresponding longer contacts) below a surface of the fin.

Abstract: According to one embodiment, the pair of semiconductor regions are provided respectively on a pair of side walls of the second semiconductor layer having the fin configuration to form tunnel junctions with the second semiconductor layer. The gate electrode is provided on two sides of the second semiconductor layer at the pair of side walls to oppose the tunnel junctions with the semiconductor regions interposed between the gate electrode and the tunnel junctions. The third semiconductor layer is separated from the second semiconductor layer and the semiconductor regions by the first semiconductor layer to be adjacent to the first semiconductor layer.

Abstract: A method includes forming a raised isolation structure with a recess above a substrate, forming a gate structure above the fin, forming a plurality of spaced-apart buried fin contact structures within the recess that have an outer perimeter surface that contacts at least a portion of an interior perimeter surface of the recess and forming at least one source/drain contact structure for each of the buried fin contact structures. One device includes a plurality of spaced-apart buried fin contact structures positioned within a recess in a raised isolation structure on opposite sides of a gate structure. The upper surface of each of the buried fin contact structures is positioned below an upper surface of the raised isolation structure and an outer perimeter surface of each of the buried fin contact structures contacts at least a portion of an interior perimeter surface of the recess.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method of forming Fin-FET. A substrate with an active region and a dummy region are defined thereon. A plurality of first fins and second fins are formed in the active region, and a plurality of dummy fins are formed in the dummy region and the active region. A first active region is provided in the active region. A revised first active region is formed by extending the first active region to cover at least one adjacent dummy fin. Next, a first dummy region is provided in the dummy region. A first mask layout is formed by combining the revised first active region and the first dummy region. A first patterned mask layer is formed by using the first mask layout. A first epitaxial process is performed for the first fins and the dummy fins exposed by the first patterned mask layer.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a fin for a FinFET device includes providing a semiconductor substrate, forming a plurality of implanted regions in the semiconductor substrate, and epitaxially forming fins between two adjacent implanted regions. The method also includes forming an insulating structure between two adjacent fins.

Abstract: A process integration is disclosed for fabricating non-volatile memory (NVM) cells (105-109, 113-115) on a first flash cell substrate area (111) which are encapsulated in one or more planar dielectric layers (116) prior to forming an elevated substrate (117) on a second CMOS transistor area (112) on which high-k metal gate electrodes (119-120, 122-126, 132, 134) are formed using a gate-last HKMG CMOS process flow without interfering with the operation or reliability of the NVM cells.

Abstract: A device includes a substrate, insulation regions extending into the substrate, a first semiconductor region between the insulation regions and having a first valence band, and a second semiconductor region over and adjoining the first semiconductor region. The second semiconductor region has a compressive strain and a second valence band higher than the first valence band. The second semiconductor region includes an upper portion higher than top surfaces of the insulation regions to form a semiconductor fin, and a lower portion lower than the top surfaces of the insulation regions. The upper portion and the lower portion are intrinsic. A semiconductor cap adjoins a top surface and sidewalls of the semiconductor fin. The semiconductor cap has a third valence band lower than the second valence band.

Abstract: A semiconductor device manufacturing method includes exciting a processing gas containing a HBr gas and a Cl2 gas within a processing chamber that accommodates a target object including a substrate, regions made of silicon, which are protruded from the substrate and arranged to form a gap, a metal layer formed to cover the regions, a polycrystalline silicon layer formed on the metal layer, and an organic mask formed on the polycrystalline silicon layer. The Cl2 gas is supplied at a flow rate of about 5% or more to about 10% or less with respect to a flow rate of the HBr gas in the processing gas.

Abstract: A gate stressor for a fin field effect transistor (FinFET) device is provided. The gate stressor includes a floor, a first stressor sidewall, and a second stressor sidewall. The floor is formed on a first portion of a gate layer. The gate layer is disposed above a shallow trench isolation (STI) region. The first stressor sidewall formed on a second portion of the gate layer. The second portion of the gate layer is disposed on sidewalls of a fin. The second stressor sidewall formed on the third portion of the gate layer. The third portion of the gate layer is disposed on sidewalls of a structure spaced apart from the fin. The first stressor side wall and the second stressor sidewall do not exceed a height of the fin.

Abstract: A semiconductor device is provided that includes a fin having a first gate and a second gate formed on a first sidewall of the fin in a first trench, wherein the first gate is formed above the second gate. The device includes a third gate and a fourth gate formed on a second sidewall of the fin in a second trench, wherein the third gate is formed above the fourth gate. Methods of manufacturing and operating the device are also included. A method of operation may include biasing the first gate and the fourth gate to create a current path across the fin.

Abstract: A method includes forming a gate stack over a semiconductor region, and recessing the semiconductor region to form a recess adjacent the gate stack. A silicon-containing semiconductor region is epitaxially grown in the recess to form a source/drain stressor. Arsenic is in-situ doped during the step of epitaxially growing the silicon-containing semiconductor region.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods for forming a semiconductor device are disclosed. The method includes providing a substrate prepared with a memory cell region. A first gate structure is formed on the memory cell region. An isolation layer is formed on the substrate and over the first gate structure. A second gate structure is formed adjacent to and separated from the first gate structure by the isolation layer. The first and second gate structures are processed to form at least one split gate structure with first and second adjacent gates. Asymmetrical source and drain regions are provided adjacent to first and second sides of the split gate structure.

Abstract: A device includes a wafer substrate including an isolation feature, at least two fin structures embedded in the isolation feature, and at least two gate stacks disposed around the two fin structures respectively. A first inter-layer dielectric (ILD) layer is disposed between the two gate stacks, with a dish-shaped recess formed therebetween, such that a bottom surface of the recess is below the top surface of the adjacent two gate stacks. A second ILD layer is disposed over the first ILD layer, including in the dish-shaped recess. The second ILD includes nitride material; the first ILD includes oxide material.

Abstract: Methods of fabricating semiconductor devices are provided including providing a substrate having a first region and a second region, the substrate defining trenches in the first and second regions; forming active fins on the first and second regions, the active fins protruding from the trenches in the first and second regions; forming spacers on sidewalls of the active fins in the first and second regions; recessing floors of the trenches under the spacers to provide extensions of the active fins; implanting impurities of a first type in the extensions of the active fins in the first region; and implanting impurities of a second, type, different from the first type, in the extensions of the active fins in the second region.

Abstract: The invention relates to a contact structure of a semiconductor device. An exemplary structure for a contact structure for a semiconductor device comprises a substrate comprising a major surface and a trench below the major surface; a strained material filling the trench, wherein a lattice constant of the strained material is different from a lattice constant of the substrate, and wherein a surface of the strained material has received a passivation treatment; an inter-layer dielectric (ILD) layer having an opening over the strained material, wherein the opening comprises dielectric sidewalls and a strained material bottom; a dielectric layer coating the sidewalls and bottom of the opening, wherein the dielectric layer has a thickness ranging from 1 nm to 10 nm; a metal barrier coating an opening of the dielectric layer; and a metal layer filling a coated opening of the dielectric layer.

Abstract: A method includes growing an epitaxy semiconductor region at a major surface of a wafer. The epitaxy semiconductor region has an upward facing facet facing upwardly and a downward facing facet facing downwardly. The method further includes forming a first metal silicide layer contacting the upward facing facet, and forming a second metal silicide layer contacting the downward facing facet. The first metal silicide layer and the second metal silicide layer comprise different metals.

Abstract: Roughly described, an integrated circuit transistor structure has a body of semiconductor material, the body having two longitudinally spaced doped source/drain volumes with a channel between, a gate stack disposed outside the body and facing at least one of the surfaces of the body along the channel. The body contains an adjustment volume, longitudinally within the channel volume and spaced behind the first surface by a first distance and spaced longitudinally from both the source/drain volumes. The adjustment volume comprises an adjustment volume material having, at each longitudinal position, an electrical conductivity which differs from that of the adjacent body material at the same longitudinal position, at least while the transistor is in an off-state. In one embodiment the adjustment volume material is a dielectric. In another embodiment the adjustment volume material is an electrical conductor.

Abstract: Various embodiments form strained and relaxed silicon and silicon germanium fins on a semiconductor wafer. In one embodiment a semiconductor wafer is formed. The semiconductor wafer comprises a substrate, a dielectric layer, and a strained silicon germanium (SiGe) layer. At least one region of the strained SiGe layer is transformed into a relaxed SiGe region. At least one strained SiGe fin is formed from a first strained SiGe region of the strained SiGe layer. At least one relaxed SiGe fin is formed from a first portion of the relaxed SiGe region. Relaxed silicon is epitaxially grown on a second strained SiGe region of the strained SiGe layer. Strained silicon is epitaxially grown on a second portion of the relaxed SiGe region. At least one relaxed silicon fin is formed from the relaxed silicon. At least one strained silicon fin is formed from the strained silicon.

Abstract: Approaches for protecting a semiconductor device (e.g., a fin field effect transistor device (FinFET)) using a nitride spacer are provided. Specifically, a nitride spacer is formed over an oxide and a set of fins of the FinFET device to mitigate damage during subsequent processing. The nitride spacer is deposited before the block layers to protect the oxide on top of a set of gates in an open area of the FinFET device uncovered by a photoresist. The oxide on top of each gate will be preserved throughout all of the block layers to provide hardmask protection during subsequent source/drain epitaxial layering. Furthermore, the fins that are open and uncovered by the photoresist or the set of gates remain protected by the nitride spacer. Accordingly, fin erosion caused by amorphization of the fins exposed to resist strip processes is prevented, resulting in improved device yield.

Abstract: Provided are a multi-gate transistor device and a method for fabricating the same. The method for fabricating the multi-gate transistor device includes forming first and second fins shaped to protrude on a substrate and aligned and extending in a first direction and a trench separating the first and second fins from each other in the first direction between the first and second fins, performing ion implantation of impurities on sidewalls of the trench, forming a field dielectric film filling the trench, forming a recess in the first fin not exposing the field dielectric film, and growing an epitaxial layer in the recess.

Abstract: A method of making a semiconductor structure uses a substrate having a background doping of a first type. A gate structure has a gate dielectric on the substrate and a select gate layer on the gate dielectric. Implanting is performed into a first portion of the substrate adjacent to a first end with dopants of a second type. The implanting is prior to any dopants being implanted into the background doping of the first portion which becomes a first doped region of the second type. An NVM gate structure has a select gate, a storage layer having a first portion over the first doped region, and a control gate over the storage layer. Implanting at a non-vertical angle with dopants of the first type forms a deep doped region under the select gate. Implanting with dopants of the second type forms a source/drain extension.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided. The method includes providing a fin protruding upwardly from or through a surface of a substrate, forming a to-be-sacrificed dummy gate enwrapping a first portion of the fin, forming a first insulating material layer so as to at least cover an exposed second portion of the fin, and selectively removing the dummy gate to thereby expose the first portion of the first semiconductor layer portion that was enwrapped by the dummy gate. The method further includes introducing, into the exposed portion of the first semiconductor layer portion, one or more dopants including a conductivity type reversing dopant, so as to form a channel region having a first conductivity type and at least two opposed channel control regions having a second conductivity type, wherein the channel control regions further comprise a portion formed above and adjoining a top of the channel region.

Abstract: Approaches for enabling epitaxial growth of silicon fins in a device (e.g., a fin field effect transistor device (FinFET)) are provided. Specifically, approaches are provided for forming a set of silicon fins for a FinFET device, the FinFET device comprising: a set of gate structures formed over a substrate, each of the set of gate structures including a capping layer and a set of spacers; an oxide fill formed over the set of gate structures; a set of openings formed in the device by removing the capping layer and the set of spacers from one or more of the set of gate structures; a silicon material epitaxially grown within the set of openings in the device and then planarized; and wherein the oxide fill is etched to expose the silicon material and form the set of fins.

Abstract: Provided is a manufacturing method of a semiconductor device including providing a substrate including a first region and a second region, forming active fins in the first region and the second region, forming gate electrodes which intersect the active fins and have surfaces facing side surfaces of the active fins, forming an off-set zero (OZ) insulation layer covering the active fins, forming a first residual etch stop layer and a first hard mask pattern which cover the first region, injecting first impurities into the active fins of the second region, removing the first hard mask pattern and the first residual etch stop layer, forming second residual etch stop layer and a second hard mask pattern which cover the second region, injecting a second impurities into the active fins of the first region, and removing the second residual etch stop layer and the second hard mask pattern.

Abstract: Integrated circuits and methods for fabricating integrated circuits are provided. In an embodiment, a method for fabricating an integrated circuit includes forming a channel region of a fin structure with a first side, a second side, an exposed first end surface and an exposed second end surface. A gate is formed overlying the first side and second side of the channel region. The method includes implanting ions into the channel region through the exposed first end surface and the exposed second end surface. Further, the method includes forming source/drain regions of the fin structure adjacent the exposed first end surface and the exposed second end surface of the channel region.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of forming a dummy gate in manufacturing a field effect transistor. The method includes a first process of exposing a workpiece having a polycrystalline silicon layer to plasma of HBr gas, and a second process of further exposing the workpiece to the plasma of HBr gas after the first process. The first process includes etching the polycrystalline silicon layer to form a dummy semiconductor part having a pair of side surfaces from the polycrystalline silicon layer, and forming a protection film based on a by-product of etching on the pair of side surfaces in such a manner that the thickness of the protection film becomes smaller toward a lower end of the dummy semiconductor part.

Abstract: FinFETs are merged together by a metal. The method of manufacturing the FinFETs include forming a plurality of fin bodies on a substrate and merging the fin bodies with a metal. The method further includes implanting source and drain regions through the metal.

Abstract: After formation of a gate electrode, a source trench and a drain trench are formed down to an upper portion of a bottom semiconductor layer having a first semiconductor material of a semiconductor-on-insulator (SOI) substrate. The source trench and the drain trench are filled with at least a second semiconductor material that is different from the first semiconductor material to form source and drain regions. A planarized dielectric layer is formed and a handle substrate is attached over the source and drain regions. The bottom semiconductor layer is removed selective to the second semiconductor material, the buried insulator layer, and a shallow trench isolation structure. The removal of the bottom semiconductor layer exposes a horizontal surface of the buried insulator layer present between source and drain regions on which a conductive material layer is formed as a back gate electrode.

Abstract: A gate dielectric and a gate electrode are formed over a plurality of semiconductor fins. An inner gate spacer is formed and source/drain extension regions are epitaxially formed on physically exposed surface of the semiconductor fins as discrete components that are not merged. An outer gate spacer is subsequently formed. A merged source region and a merged drain region are formed on the source extension regions and the drain extension regions, respectively. The increased lateral spacing between the merged source/drain regions and the gate electrode through the outer gate spacer reduces parasitic capacitance for the fin field effect transistor.

Abstract: Methods of manufacturing semiconductor integrated circuits having FinFET structures with epitaxially formed source and drain regions are disclosed. For example, a method of fabricating an integrated circuit includes forming a plurality of silicon fin structures on a semiconductor substrate, forming disposable spacers on vertical sidewalls of the fin structures, and depositing a silicon oxide material over the fins and over the disposable spacers. The method further includes anisotropically etching at least one of the fin structures and the disposable spacers on the sidewalls of the at least one fin structure, thereby leaving a void in the silicon oxide material, and etching the silicon oxide material and the disposable spacers from at least one other of the fin structures, while leaving the at least one other fin structure un-etched. Still further, the method includes epitaxially growing a silicon material in the void and on the un-etched fin structure.

Abstract: Methods and structures for forming strained-channel finFETs are described. Fin structures for finFETs may be formed in two epitaxial layers that are grown over a bulk substrate. A first thin epitaxial layer may be cut and used to impart strain to an adjacent channel region of the finFET via elastic relaxation. The structures exhibit a preferred design range for increasing induced strain and uniformity of the strain over the fin height.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices and methods of manufacturing the same are disclosed. The semiconductor device a gate dielectric pattern on a substrate and a gate electrode on the gate dielectric pattern opposite the substrate. The gate electrode includes a first conductive pattern disposed on the gate dielectric pattern and including aluminum, and a second conductive pattern disposed between the first conductive pattern and the gate dielectric pattern. The second conductive pattern has an aluminum concentration that is higher than an aluminum concentration of the first conductive pattern. The second conductive pattern may be thicker than the first conductive pattern.

Abstract: A FinFET device and method for fabricating a FinFET device is disclosed. An exemplary FinFET device includes a semiconductor substrate; a fin structure disposed over the semiconductor substrate; and a gate structure disposed over a portion of the fin structure. The gate structure traverses the fin structure and separates a source region and a drain region of the fin structure, the source and drain region defining a channel therebetween. The source and drain region of the fin structure include a strained source and drain feature. The strained source feature and the strained drain feature each include: a first portion having a first width and a first depth; and a second portion disposed below the first portion, the second portion having a second width and a second depth. The first width is greater than the second width, and the first depth is less than the second depth.

Abstract: An array of stacks containing a semiconductor fins and an oxygen-impermeable cap is formed on a semiconductor substrate with a substantially uniform areal density. Oxygen-impermeable spacers are formed around each stack, and the semiconductor substrate is etched to vertically extend trenches. Semiconductor sidewalls are physically exposed from underneath the oxygen-impermeable spacers. The oxygen-impermeable spacers are removed in regions in which semiconductor fins are not needed. A dielectric oxide material is deposited to fill the trenches. Oxidation is performed to convert a top portion of the semiconductor substrate and semiconductor fins not protected by oxygen-impermeable spacers into dielectric material portions. Upon removal of the oxygen-impermeable caps and remaining oxygen-impermeable spacers, an array including semiconductor fins and dielectric fins is provided.

Abstract: A finFET is formed having a fin with a source region, a drain region, and a channel region between the source and drain regions. The fin is etched on a semiconductor wafer. A gate stack is formed having an insulating layer in direct contact with the channel region and a conductive gate material in direct contact with the insulating layer. The source and drain regions are etched leaving the channel region of the fin. Epitaxial semiconductor is grown on the sides of the channel region that were adjacent the source and drain regions to form a source epitaxy region and a drain epitaxy region. The source and drain epitaxy regions are doped in-situ while growing the epitaxial semiconductor.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a Fin field effect transistor (FinFET) device having a buried silicon germanium oxide structure configured to enhance performance of the FinFET device. In some embodiments, the FinFET device has a three-dimensional fin of semiconductor material protruding from a substrate at a position located between first and second isolation regions. A gate structure overlies the three-dimensional fin of semiconductor material. The gate structure controls the flow of charge carriers within the three-dimensional fin of semiconductor material. A buried silicon-germanium-oxide (SiGeOx) structure is disposed within the three-dimensional fin of semiconductor material at a position extending between the first and second isolation regions.

Abstract: In a three-dimensional transistor configuration, a strain-inducing isolation material is provided, at least in the drain and source areas, thereby inducing a strain, in particular at and in the vicinity of the PN junctions of the three-dimensional transistor. In this case, superior transistor performance may be achieved, while in some illustrative embodiments even the same type of internally stressed isolation material may result in superior transistor performance of P-channel transistors and N-channel transistors.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide a method of forming semiconductor structure. The method includes forming a set of device features on top of a substrate; forming a first dielectric layer directly on top of the set of device features and on top of the substrate, thereby creating a height profile of the first dielectric layer measured from a top surface of the substrate, the height profile being associated with a pattern of an insulating structure that fully surrounds the set of device features; and forming a second dielectric layer in areas that are defined by the pattern to create the insulating structure. A structure formed by the method is also disclosed.

Abstract: Semiconductor materials, particularly III-V materials used to form, e.g., a finlike structure can suffer structural damage during chemical mechanical polishing steps. This damage can be reduced or eliminated by oxidizing the damaged surface of the material and then etching away the oxidized material. The etching step can be accomplished simultaneously with a step of etching back a patterned oxide layers, such as a shallow trench isolation layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides in various aspects methods of forming a semiconductor device, methods for forming a semiconductor device structure, a semiconductor device and a semiconductor device structure. In some illustrative embodiments herein, a gate structure is formed over a non-planar surface portion of a semiconductor material provided on a surface of a substrate. A doped spacer-forming material is formed over the gate structure and the semiconductor material and dopants incorporated in the doped spacer-forming material are diffused into the semiconductor material close to a surface of the semiconductor material so as to form source/drain extension regions. The fabricated semiconductor devices may be multi-gate devices and, for example, comprise finFETs and/or wireFETs.