With Means Mounting Closure For Swinging Patents (Class 49/381)
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Patent number: 6334277Abstract: A door assembly for a recreational vehicle has a molded mounting frame and a molded flange. The mounting frame and the door have integral hinge pin lugs. Spring-loaded hinge pins are captured within the hinge pin lugs and allow the door to swing open or close. A latch secures the door assembly in a closed position. The door may be thermally insulated. The hinge pins may be stainless steel. The latch may be a locking mechanism. The door securely conceals the door frame fasteners when the door assembly is in the closed position. One hinge pin may be fixed to one hinge pin lug.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 1999Date of Patent: January 1, 2002Assignee: Amerimax Building Products, Inc.Inventor: Jeffrey M Condino
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Patent number: 6321494Abstract: A window structure comprises a fame and an inwardly opening window leaf of a multi glazing type composed of a wooden casement as well as two glass panes. The outer glass pane consists of safety glass, e.g. tempered or laminated glass and the casement which carries the inner glass pane being in its entirety located on the inside of the outer glass pane and connected thereto, the outer glass pane having, in the closed state of the window leaf, its edge portions located between the casement and inwardly facing shoulder surfaces on the frame.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 1998Date of Patent: November 27, 2001Inventor: Olle Öberg
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Publication number: 20010029703Abstract: Each of the hinges 30, 30 is positioned at upper and lower positions of the hinge-side vertical member 20 correspondingly, wherein each position is symmetrical relative to the horizontal plane which divides the hinge-side vertical member 20 in halves. A latch hole 52 of the latch receiver 50 is provided at a position of the latch-side vertical member 25 where the member 25 is divided in halves. A latch 40 is positioned higher than a door handle 90 capable of reversing. Each hinge is attached through one touch operation in order for use in a double hinged door system.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 8, 2001Publication date: October 18, 2001Inventors: Yusho Nakamoto, Katsunori Sako, Kiminori Kubo
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Patent number: 6298605Abstract: A safety device for a door is arranged to prevent access to the vertical gap situated on the side where the hinges are located between the frame and the rear edge of the door. The safety device comprises a protection unit having at least one tubular element fitted in the gap in vertical alignment with the hinges, and a strip made of flexible or semi-rigid material arranged on the side opposite the tubular element. The fixing part for fixing the strip onto the frame comprises a rounding unit for rounding the strip over the whole height thereof so as to perform preliminary bending of the strip at a predetermined angle. The strip and the plate extending down to the bottom of the door to achieve total protection.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 2000Date of Patent: October 9, 2001Inventors: Bruno Delefosse, Raymond Burdel, Christophe Ringeval
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Publication number: 20010025396Abstract: The invention relates to a hinge, in particular for doors, windows or the like, with two hinge wings (1, 2) which can be fastened on a hinge bearer (11 or 12), wherein at least one hinge wing (1) is adjustable transversely to its installation plane (17) through two setting screws (21a, 21b) disposed offset in height, which can be screwed into the hinge bearer (11) of the hinge wing (1) transversely to its installation plane (17). By actuating the setting screws (21a, 21b) it is possible to adjust the premounted hinge readily and finely into a precisely vertical installation position.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 9, 2001Publication date: October 4, 2001Inventor: Harald Sitter
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Publication number: 20010023557Abstract: The present invention provides a door frame device which comprises a first substantially F section bracket from which a door may be hung, for engagement with one lateral face of a wall, a second substantially L section bracket oppositely disposed to and slidably engagable with the first bracket, for engagement with an opposite lateral face of the wall, the device therefore being capable of accommodating walls of varying thickness in order to permit quick and simple fitting of a door frame.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 12, 2001Publication date: September 27, 2001Inventor: Kieran Graham
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Patent number: 6163431Abstract: A door hinge includes a support plate, resilient fingers, and a hinge-pin cylinder. The support plate includes first and second edges, and the flexible fingers extend out from the first edge and curve toward the second edge at a distance spaced apart from the support plate. The hinge-pin cylinder is joined to the ends of the fingers to define a hinge line located inward from an outer edge of a door jamb to which the door is pivotally mounted.Type: GrantFiled: April 17, 1998Date of Patent: December 19, 2000Assignee: Advanced Digital Information CorporationInventors: Allen E. Fleckenstein, Kevin Talbot, Christoph Mack
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Patent number: 6102156Abstract: A gate hingedly connected to a staircase. The gate hinge is blow-molded integrally with the gate body. A mounting post has on one portion a hinge pin for receiving the gate hinge, and the other portion has a pair of parallel resilient sheets for receiving an edge portion of the staircase. Two staircases are attached back-to-back by vertical flanges each of which is offset from a vertical center plane of the respective back wall portion and has a vertical surface which is co-planar with the vertical center plane. The corners of the staircase are individually height adjustable by internally threaded portions which receive threaded rods. The internal threads are formed as part of the blow-molding process. A hole to the interior of the staircase or other article is formed as part of the blow-molding process.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 1998Date of Patent: August 15, 2000Assignee: Confer Plastics, Inc.Inventor: David J. Lipniarski
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Patent number: 6073396Abstract: A gate hinge is provided which enables a gate to be maintained upright and level in a first closed position and to clear obstacles or follow the contour of the ground when swung into a second position. The gate hinge hereof can be used in combination with a support post, a gate and a conventional hinge. The gate hinge includes a hinge pin preferably mounted on a threaded rod and a bearing attached to a second rod. One of the rods is attached to the support post, the other rod is attached by mounting brackets to the gate. The pivot axis of the hinge is offset relative to the pivot axis of the other hinge, so that during swinging of the gate, its angle of inclination relative to the support post changes.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 1997Date of Patent: June 13, 2000Inventor: Rudolph Kietzmann
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Patent number: 6058566Abstract: A hinge structure for interconnecting a swing door to a trailer body or the like and which allows the door to breakaway form the trailer body when an excessive shear force is applied to the hinge indicative of the door impacting against a surface or improperly engaging an adjacent trailer body.Type: GrantFiled: August 6, 1998Date of Patent: May 9, 2000Assignee: Miner Enterprises, Inc.Inventors: Ronald W. Kerr, Kevin B. Tews
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Patent number: 5992800Abstract: The pivot pin (26) connects the gate arm (14) and adapter (28) to the extension plate (24), and cross pin (32) supports the supporting pins (34) unless shear pins (50) are removed or destroyed. When the shear pins are removed and the gate arm moves horizontally (FIG. 2), its support pins move toward a parallel position with respect to the cross pin (32), which would normally allow the gate arm to drop to the ground in a disabled position. When maintenance is to be performed on the gate arm, the temporary retainer nut (10) is threaded onto the lower end (48) of the pivot pin to keep the gate arm from falling and the shear pins (50) are extracted so that the gate arm can be moved through a horizontal arc out of the road blocking horizontal position without falling to the ground.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 1998Date of Patent: November 30, 1999Assignee: National Electric Gate Company Inc.Inventor: Ron C. Sass
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Patent number: 5984569Abstract: A gate barrier which includes a first post, a drive shaft and a driven shaft revolvably supported on the first post at different elevations, a second post disposed in parallel to the first post, the second post having at least one angled holder plate, and a folding collapsible barrier having a fixed end fixedly connected to the drive shaft and the driven shaft and a free end for resting on the at least one holder plate at the second post, the folding collapsible barrier being extended out when lowered with its free end rested on the at least one angled holder plate at the second post, the folding collapsible barrier being collapsed when lifted from the second post to a vertical position in vertical alignment with the first post.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 1998Date of Patent: November 16, 1999Inventor: Pi-Cheng Chou
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Patent number: 5966874Abstract: A flush-mounted articulated window assembly for use in a vehicle, the window assembly adapted to be mounted in a window opening such that, when closed, it is generally flush with the exterior surface of the vehicle. The window assembly includes a transparent sheet with at least one window-mounting member bonded by two separate adhesives to an inner surface of the sheet. The mounting member includes projections which space the mounting member from the inner sheet surface, and/or perforations which allow air and moisture to reach the space provided between the mounting member and the inner sheet surface. A first adhesive temporarily fixtures the mounting member to the sheet. A second adhesive permanently bonds the mounting member to the inner sheet surface. The bond created is sufficiently strong such that application of a load sufficient to cause a failure results in a failure other than in the adhesion of the adhesive to the mounting member and the panel.Type: GrantFiled: December 24, 1997Date of Patent: October 19, 1999Assignee: Donnelly CorporationInventors: R. Scott Repp, Pamela M. Stallman
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Patent number: 5957089Abstract: A tailgate for preventing cattle from backing up while in a guide chute is described. The tail gate comprises a tube, angle brackets and a gate section. The angle brackets are arranged to be fitted into the tube such that the angle brackets can be attached to horizontal or vertical surfaces. The gate section is arranged to pivot about the tube from one side of the tube only so that cattle may pass freely from one side of the tail gate but are prevented from passing from the opposite side. As a result of this arrangement, cattle contacting the gate from the opposite side of the tail gate will reflexively remain in place. This in turn prevents the cattle from backing up and speeds up the flow of cattle through the chute. The tail gate is arranged to be fitted into chutes of various widths at any point along the chute fitting and the height of the gate section can be varied for use with animals of different sizes.Type: GrantFiled: August 1, 1997Date of Patent: September 28, 1999Inventor: David J. Stoneman
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Patent number: 5941619Abstract: An improved electrical connector assembly and a method for installing the same quickly and efficiently in a refrigerator door conduit. The assembly provides a hollow member, or water tube, and an electrical connector having a locator and a stop surface. The method involves assembling the electrical connector and the hollow member by placing the locator within the hollow member and applying a force on the hollow member to push the electrical connector through the conduit.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1997Date of Patent: August 24, 1999Assignee: White Consolidated Industries, Inc.Inventors: William V. Stieben, Rick L. Gunderson, Ronald G. Prusinski, Robert J. Turnbull
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Patent number: 5924782Abstract: A protecting device for an electronic peripheral device, the protecting device having a front cover, mounted on a front surface of the housing for the electronic peripheral device and a door which is opened or closed depending on whether the peripheral equipment needs to be used. The door is pivotally connected to both sides of the front cover such that it protects the peripheral equipment from being damaged. A controlling device is are provided for controlling the opening speed and opening degree of the door.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 1997Date of Patent: July 20, 1999Assignee: SamSung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Sang-Seok Park
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Patent number: 5864990Abstract: An improved drain board for use on a gutter particularly has a cover board pivotally secured to a mounting bracket. The cover board has an outwardly extended pivot pole at one corner thereof and an inwardly extended receiving tube at the opposite corner for accommodation of a bias spring and a movable pivot rod. At the corresponding corners of the mounting bracket is disposed an outwardly extended engaging tube respectively so as to permit the fixed pivot pole and the movable pivot rod of the cover borad to be pivotally mounted onto the mounting bracket and the cover board is well protected from being stolen with ease by burglars.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 1997Date of Patent: February 2, 1999Inventor: Yu-Pin Tu
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Patent number: 5806144Abstract: A device for a door hinge structure of the snap-in type, where the hinge has a first hinge flap designed to be secured to a door frame and pivotally attached to a second hinge flap in the form of an insertion part which can be snapped into an insertion pocket in a receiving part that is secured to an end portion of a door leaf. The receiving part has a spring-loaded peg which is slidably mounted in a slide that is moveable parallel to the depth direction of the insertion pocket. The slide forms steplessly adjustable threaded engagement with an axially immoveable, rotatable adjusting screw, provided in the receiving part, and the peg is moveable transverse to the insertion pocket for releasable engagement with a hole or a cut-out portion in the insertion part, whereby the length of insertion of the insertion part in the depth direction of the insertion pocket is steplessly adjustable.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 1997Date of Patent: September 15, 1998Assignee: Grorud Industrier ASInventor: Bror Fries
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Patent number: 5803021Abstract: Apparatus for selectively permitting access to the interior of a boiler and selectively closing off access to the interior of the boiler which includes a frame, a support plate, and a hinge. The hinge couples the support plate and the frame and allows pivotal movement of the support plate with respect to the frame. The apparatus also includes a door plate; and apparatus for coupling the support plate to the door plate. In some forms of the invention the apparatus for coupling comprises a plurality of studs fixed to one of the plates in generally parallel spaced relationship. The other of the plates may include a plurality of holes disposed in generally registered relationship to the studs and dimensioned for loose fitting engagement with the studs. The apparatus may also include apparatus for latching the support plate to the frame to prevent pivotal movement thereof with respect to the frame. The apparatus may also include apparatus for urging the door plate away from the support plate toward the frame.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 1994Date of Patent: September 8, 1998Assignee: Combustion Engineering, Inc.Inventors: Carol A. Rourke, John W. Shelton, Morgan L. Wilt
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Patent number: 5787724Abstract: A top mount refrigerator having a freezer door pivotally mounted to a cabinet at a position spaced above a fresh food compartment door is provided with a dispenser assembly mounted in the freezer door. A water supply line for the dispenser assembly is routed to the freezer door through a center hinge unit for the two doors. In the preferred embodiment, the water supply line, which preferably leads from a water storage tank housed within the fresh food compartment, is routed to the center hinge unit through a lower hinge unit upon which the fresh food door is pivotally mounted and a conduit that is foamed in-situ within the fresh food door. In models incorporating a dispenser assembly requiring a supply of electrical power, wires are lead into the freezer door through an upper hinge unit associated with the freezer door.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 1997Date of Patent: August 4, 1998Assignee: Maytag CorporationInventors: Douglas A. Pohl, Virgil R. Thompson
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Patent number: 5752342Abstract: An outwardly pivoting vent window for use with vehicles. The window has a front pivot around a substantially vertical axis in the direction of travel. The pivot connects with an upwardly-extending spar of the car body to form a hinge. The hinge between the car body and the windowpane has an adhesive layer disposed on a portion of the vent window adjacent the hinge area and an elastic casting compound secured to the vent window by the adhesive layer. A carrier bracket is partially embedded in the elastic casting and a mounting screw is seated in the casting compound and disposed through a hole in the carrier bracket for connection to the hinge of the car body. The carrier bracket can bend or flex under stress so that the mounting screw can be lifted off the surface of the casting compound.Type: GrantFiled: July 3, 1996Date of Patent: May 19, 1998Assignee: Henniges Elastomer- und Kunstsofftechnik GmbH & Co. KGInventor: Bernhard Kreye
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Patent number: 5732508Abstract: A gate closer for a gate is provided. The gate closer includes a first housing which is mounted to a supporting structure of the gate. A hydraulic gate closer is installed within the first housing. A second housing is attached to the gate and an adjustable arm is installed within this second housing. The first and second housings are installed such that a rotatable shaft of the hydraulic gate closer engages the adjustable arm so that the gate closer can safely and securely close the gate.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 1995Date of Patent: March 31, 1998Inventors: Robert W. Latta, David D. Mowery
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Patent number: 5711121Abstract: A cubicle forming partition system has a construction which permits the use of wall panels made entirely from a cost effective volume of solid surface plastic sheets. The wall panels are rigidly secured in spaced relation from a room floor by mounts which positively engage forward and rear edge portions of the wall panels without penetrating or interrupting either of the opposed, continuous wall forming surfaces of the wall panels. Steel reinforcements in a composite pilaster and metallic hardware for mounting wall and door panels are concealed from exposure to airborne moisture and contaminants for enhancing durability of the partition system when used in moisture rich environments.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 1996Date of Patent: January 27, 1998Inventor: James A. Garver
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Patent number: 5704167Abstract: A hinged access door arrangement is provided which includes a flange member adapted to be secured to a housing which defines an aperture therethrough to provide access to the housing. A cover member is adapted to overly the aperture when in a closed position. A plurality of first hinge members are attached to the cover member at a plurality of locations around the cover member. Each first hinge member is adapted to form part of a hinge mechanism to provide selective pivotal movement of the cover member about a respective axis. A plurality of second hinge members are attached to the flange member at a plurality of locations around the flange member. Each second hinge member is positioned to cooperate with a first hinge member to form part of a hinge mechanism. A first hinge pin pivotally connects a selected first one of the first hinge members to a second hinge member to form a first hinge mechanism having a first pivot axis about which the cover member is selectively pivotal.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 1996Date of Patent: January 6, 1998Assignee: Martin Engineering CompanyInventor: R. Todd Swinderman
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Patent number: 5666764Abstract: An improved refrigerator hinge assembly which provides for maintaining the proper adjusted position of a refrigerator door with respect to its associated cabinet. A factory setting of the refrigerator door can be accurately maintained with precision even after the hinges are removed for field installation of the refrigerator such as to pass a refrigerator through narrow doorways. A tap plate is located behind the cabinet cladding and has "wrapper" or hinge screw holes for clamping the position of the external hinge with hinge screws, while allowing for factory adjustment of the door position. After the door is factory adjusted in position, a supplemental mechanism is applied to fix the tap plate in the factory position independent of the hinge screws, such as an epoxy application or a separate and independent drill screw applied through the cabinet and engaging the tap plate.Type: GrantFiled: November 23, 1994Date of Patent: September 16, 1997Assignee: Whirlpool CorporationInventors: Scott M. Beatty, David Foss, James L. Willis
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Patent number: 5653059Abstract: A housing structure, includes a compartment body formed by interconnecting side walls and a door, and hook-shaped hinges for articulating the door to one side wall. The side wall is formed with a groove which extends longitudinally from top to bottom. Each hook-shaped hinge exhibits an angled section and extends through a slot of the door for engagement in the groove, with the angled section of the hinge at least partially overlapping a marginal area adjoining an outer edge of the door.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 1995Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: Bernstein Classic GmbH & Co.Inventors: Rolf Wecke, Jurgen Weiss
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Patent number: 5634218Abstract: A lifting frame for a hinged spa cover having a pair of adjustable lifting arms pivotally mounted on or adjacent to a side wall of a spa. The upper part of the arms are equipped with one or more supports that are adjacent to and parallel with the cover hinge whereby the cover is foldable over the support or supports when the lifting arms are in a first horizontal position. Rotating the frame causes the folded cover to be rotated to a second, vertical position adjacent one end wall of the spa. The lifting frame includes a plurality of L-shaped arm segments which are connected in telescoping relationship with one another to form a plurality of overlapped junctions. A plurality of fasteners located in the regions of the junctions, allow the dimensions of the frame to be adjusted to accommodate spas of different sizes.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 1995Date of Patent: June 3, 1997Inventor: Roger J. Ouelette
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Patent number: 5624170Abstract: A door and hinge apparatus allowing quick connection and disconnection with respect to a frame, such as a cabinet frame. The door includes at least two generally elliptical slots. The generally elliptical slots have an enlarged opening and a narrower slot portion located above the enlarged opening. Mounting posts having enlarged heads protrude from one hinge leaf. The door attaches by placing the enlarged openings over the enlarged heads and sliding the door to engage the narrow slot portions with the enlarged heads. An aperture in the second hinge leaf aligns with an aperture associated with the door, and a locking plug is inserted through both apertures to prevent the door from sliding off the mounting posts.Type: GrantFiled: April 25, 1996Date of Patent: April 29, 1997Assignee: NuTone Inc.Inventor: Robert K. Hasty
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Patent number: 5575115Abstract: In a window with a frame of extruded profile members the exterior side of an edge portion of a thermo pane is supported by a first flange portion of the profile member and the inside by a glazing bead connected with the frame profile member. The main frame mainly consists of wood profiles, the exterior sides of which are covered by weather-resisting coverings. A hinge member at the top of the window comprises an edge portion (28) of an extruded profile member (27) forming a hinge pivot firmly connected to the main frame portion (20) at this side and a hook-shaped wall portion (6) of the opposite frame profile member (1) forming a hinge blade. At one of the other sides of the window an arrangement is provided to ensure engagement of said hinge pivot and hinge blade forming portions in the closed position of the window.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 1994Date of Patent: November 19, 1996Assignee: V. Kann Rasmussen Industri A/SInventors: Claes Lindgren, Flemming O. Petersen, Stig F. Vigenberg
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Patent number: 5564775Abstract: Disclosed is a hinge past system which enables an operator to simultaneously install and position a door at a desired location on the body of a motor vehicle. The hinge past system includes a hinge having a first section and a second section. The second section is rotatably connected to the first section. The second section further includes a key for securing the door to the vehicle and for adjusting the position of the door relative to the vehicle, along the longitudinal axis. The hinge post system further includes hinge post having a first chamber and a second chamber. The first chamber has an extension for securing the post to the vehicle. The second chamber includes an extension and other means for adjusting the position of the hinge relative to the second chamber along the vertical and lateral axes. The longitudinal, vertical and lateral axes are substantially perpendicular to one another.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 1994Date of Patent: October 15, 1996Assignee: Vereinigte Aluminum - Werke AktiengesellschaftInventors: Jorg Ebert, Volker Gomon, Dieter Bungarten
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Patent number: 5560153Abstract: A vehicle ventilation side or rear window in a recessed opening to minimize adverse aerodynamic wind resistance and the like, on which the flange periphery which bounds the recess there is deposited a selected amount of urethane which, when cured, advantageously serves both to hold the window in place and also as a flexuring support for an opening pivotal traverse of the window, the angle of the traverse being confined to an extent that does not result in a rupturing of the cured urethane.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 1995Date of Patent: October 1, 1996Inventor: Peter Gold
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Patent number: 5548928Abstract: A door structure includes at least one hinge member having a first leaf fixedly mounted on one side plate of a mounting frame, and a second leaf pivotally engaged with the first leaf. A panel module includes at least two vertical side panels on one of which the second leaf is fixedly mounted. At least two horizontal side panels are each fixedly mounted between the two vertical side panels. At least two horizontal retaining members each include a first outer snapping portion mounted on one of the two horizontal side panels and a first inner snapping portion. At least two vertical retaining members each include a second outer snapping portion mounted on one of the two vertical side panels and a second inner snapping portion. At least two central panels are each fitted in the two first inner snapping portions, and are each fitted in the two second inner snapping portions. At least one reinforced beam is fixedly mounted between the two holding members and is rested between the two central panels.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 1995Date of Patent: August 27, 1996Inventor: Min-chi Chen
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Patent number: 5546703Abstract: A pivotable safety gate having a pair of spaced apart parallel support frames which each have a distal end and a proximal end. The frames each have a support stanchion which is disposed adjacent the proximal end of the frame. The stanchions support a pivotable pair of gates. When one gate is down, the other gate is up. This gate assembly is utilizable at mezzanine floors where security and safety at edges of those floors are important. The gates prevent accidents and improper entry into areas which should be off limits to passage.Type: GrantFiled: November 21, 1994Date of Patent: August 20, 1996Inventor: James M. Conway
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Patent number: 5483771Abstract: A modification of the Z-bar mount portion of the door hinge mount to raise the hinge mount flat portion at its upper portion where the curvilinear bridge piece is located between the insulating mount portion and the hinge portion to extend the extrusion to form a cover stop around the hinge to a point essentially flush with a plane perpendicular to the door lateral edge and overlying the hinge is disclosed. This produces a rounded pleasing cover stop which masks the hinge from the exterior. Also, it inhibits the door from opening at an angle more than 90.degree. from the closed position, which with the pneumatic closer and safety chain produces a three-way redundant system to resist the door blowing off its mount or hinge. In addition, it further blocks the access of strong winds from penetrating the areas between the knuckles of the hinge and the space between the door and mount.Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 1994Date of Patent: January 16, 1996Inventor: Walter Herbst
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Patent number: 5457913Abstract: An auto ventilation side window in a recessed opening to minimize adverse aerodynamic wind resistance, in which the flange periphery which bounds the recess is advantageously used also as a flexturing support for an opening pivotal traverse of the window, the angle of the traverse being confined to an extent that does not result in a rupturing of the construction material of the window-supporting flange.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 1994Date of Patent: October 17, 1995Inventor: Peter Gold
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Patent number: 5428968Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator showcase enabling to smoothly dispose of dewing occurring on an upper surface of a glass door; the showcase in which the door includes a frame body having a form similar to a picture frame; a transparent glass mounted inside the frame body; a drainage passage formed inside the frame body located in the supported side of the door; and a water collection portion formed in a portion where the frame body contacts the upper surface of the transparent glass in the supported side of the door; whereby the drainage passage connects a space formed above the transparent glass to the machine room, and the water collection portion slopes down to the drainage passage in the open state of the door.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1994Date of Patent: July 4, 1995Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.Inventors: Kazuo Tetsukawa, Masaru Sekine
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Patent number: 5428925Abstract: A fiberglass bulkhead door assembly includes a bulkhead enclosure for mounting on a bulkhead, at least one door and top and bottom hinges for mounting the door to the bulkhead enclosure. The bulkhead enclosure includes fiberglass side walls, a sloping fiberglass top wall and a tie bar connected between the side walls. The top wall has a door opening. The door is movable between a closed position covering the door opening and a open position providing access to the bulkhead. Each of the hinges includes a fixed member attached to the bulkhead enclosure and a movable member attached to the door. The fixed member of the bottom hinge is rigidly affixed to the tie bar so as to transfer stress to the tie bar during opening and closing of the door.Type: GrantFiled: September 9, 1994Date of Patent: July 4, 1995Inventor: Kendrick M. Snyder
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Patent number: 5421124Abstract: A vehicle door wedge is provided including in a preferred embodiment a bracket having opposing ears, the bracket being connected to a door; a threaded shaft rotatably mounted by the ears of the bracket, the shaft having a head and being threadably engaged with the bracket ear generally least adjacent to the head of the shaft, the head of the shaft having a gap with the ear of the bracket to which it is most adjacent; and an elastomeric eccentrically mounted bumper mounted on the shaft. The bumper has a hardened member embedded therein and is rotated by the shaft to contact a door opening, preventing rattling of the door in the opening. The bumper is held in position by continuous rotation of the shaft causing the gap between the shaft head and the most adjacent bracket ear to be closed and for the bracket ears to elastically deform to capture the bumper until such time as the bracket ears are restrained from further deformation by resistance provided by the hardened member within the bumper.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 1994Date of Patent: June 6, 1995Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventor: Dante C. Zuccaro
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Patent number: 5413317Abstract: A damper for controlling the movement of a first member with respect to a second member including an arcuate surface on one of the members which engages the outer peripheral rim of an annular damping member rotatably mounted to the other member. The annular damping member preferably is made of a compressible material, and in one embodiment is made of an open-celled urethane foam. The annular damping member is mounted on an axle positioned to locate the annular damping member in compressible engagement with the arcuate surface such that the arcuate surface engages the outer peripheral rim of the annular damping member as the two members move with respect to one another to provide a controlled damping action for the first member peripheral rim engaging the arcuate surface with a predetermined force to provide a controlled resistance force to the movement of the door.Type: GrantFiled: April 22, 1993Date of Patent: May 9, 1995Assignee: Prince CorporationInventor: Steven M. Spoerre
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Patent number: 5394649Abstract: In a window with a frame of extruded profile members the exterior side of an edge portion of a thermo pane is supported by a first flange portion of the profile member and the inside by a glazing bead connected with the frame profile member. The main frame mainly consists of wood profiles, the exterior sides of which are covered by weather-resisting coverings. A hinge member at the top of the window comprises an edge portion (28) of an extruded profile member (27) forming a hinge pivot firmly connected to the main frame portion (20) at this side and a hook-shaped wall portion (6) of the opposite frame profile member (1) forming a hinge blade. At one of the other sides of the window means are provided to ensure engagement of said hinge pivot and hinge blade forming portions in the closed position of the window.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 1991Date of Patent: March 7, 1995Assignee: V. Kann Rasmussen Industri A/SInventors: Claes Lindgren, Flemming O. Petersen, Stig F. Vigenberg
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Patent number: 5392565Abstract: A door frame and gusset system for attaching a hinge for supporting a door. The door frame includes an emboss indentation having a universal set of openings which can match a plurality of different screw hole patterns for hinges.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 1994Date of Patent: February 28, 1995Assignee: Dunbarton CorporationInventor: William J. Rentschler
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Patent number: 5388372Abstract: The section has a tubular shape with a substantially polygonal cross-section, provided with two larger faces (1, 2) opposite to one another and two smaller faces (3, 4) forming a connection with said larger faces, which extend in abutment elements (5, 6) suitable for defining with said larger faces the inner front and the outer front, respectively, of the window or door frame. The two larger faces (1, 2) comprise respective central portions (11, 12) parallel to one another provided with flaps (13, 14) defining C-shaped cavities (15, 16) for housing and connecting various members of the window or door frame. Each larger face also comprise lateral portions (17, 19; 18, 20) converging towards the corresponding lateral portions of the other larger face until they connect with the smaller faces. The section includes a hole (21) for drainage purposes.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 1993Date of Patent: February 14, 1995Assignee: Hydro Alluminio Ornago S.p.A.Inventor: Edoardo Zanoni
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Patent number: 5388424Abstract: According to the present invention a transport refrigeration unit of the type adapted to be mounted on the front wall of and for conditioning the interior of a trailer is provided with a front cover adapted to be attached to a structural framework of the refrigeration unit. The cover includes a plurality of sections formed from a single thickness of polyethylene and also includes a plurality of sections formed from a composite structure. According to a preferred embodiment the composite structure is a twin sheet structure filled with a polyurethane foam. The composite structures comprise doors which are adapted to be hingedly mounted to the refrigeration unit. The hinges are attached to the composite structure by a combination of an interior and exterior support plate arrangement whereby one skin of the twin sheet structure is sandwiched between the plates.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 1993Date of Patent: February 14, 1995Assignee: Carrier CorporationInventors: Robert A. Chopko, Robert S. Simeone
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Patent number: 5385383Abstract: An improved door pillar assembly for a passenger car coachwork formed as a substantially vertical extruded light metal hollow-section member and having an outer wall to which longitudinally spaced upper and lower hinge lugs are adjustably secured for swivel connection of a vehicle door. The extruded hollow section member includes a pair of inner transverse ridge members which extend along the longitudinal dimension and divide the hollow interior into three transversely spaced cage sections. Each of the outer cage sections further includes a longitudinal channel formed into the inner surface of the common wall to which the hinge lugs are adjustably secured. An upper and lower pair of slots are provided in the outer wall and are aligned with respect to the channels for receiving the mounting hardware (i.e., bolts) for the hinge lugs whereby the hinge lugs can be selectively positioned within the slots prior to tightening to provide a desired height adjustment.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 1993Date of Patent: January 31, 1995Assignee: Audi A.G.Inventors: Gundolf Kreis, Norbert Enning, Ulrich Klages, Heinrich Timm
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Patent number: 5355625Abstract: Disclosed herein is a wood-cased glass door assembly in which a glass door that may be opened is composed of a glazing, and wooden stiles and rails, which are fitted on an outer peripheral edge of the glazing. The wood-cased glass door is mounted for opening and closing into a wooden doorcase fixed in an opening in a wall. Thermally expanding materials are separately installed in spaces defined between an inner peripheral portion of the wooden doorcase and outer peripheral portions of the wooden stiles and rails and between inner peripheral portions of the wooden stiles and rails and the outer peripheral edge of the glazing over the entire length in the longitudinal directions of the spaces. The expanding materials foam and expand under heat to block the respective spaces. Metal fittings for holding the glazing by putting the inner and outer surfaces of the outer peripheral edge of the glazing therebetween are fixed to the wooden stiles and rails.Type: GrantFiled: December 31, 1992Date of Patent: October 18, 1994Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha TomokuInventor: Hisayuki Matsuoka
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Patent number: 5274881Abstract: A hinge for removably attaching a cover member to a container member. The hinge includes a first plate affixable to one of the members and a second plate affixable to the other of the members. A first tubular socket is formed integrally with the first plate and a second tubular socket is formed integrally with the second plate. The first and second tubular sockets are aligned when the first and second plates are affixed in alignment to the container and cover members. A J-shaped rod is formed with a longer leg and a shorter leg joined by a integral bail. A cap is formed on the end of the longer leg which is located away from the bail. The J-shaped rod is mounted on the first plate with its longer leg extending through the first tubular socket. A coil spring telescopes over a portion of the longer leg of the J-shaped rod with the spring engaging the first tubular socket and the cap to bias the bail against the opposite side of the first tubular socket and to seat the shorter leg in the second tubular socket.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1992Date of Patent: January 4, 1994Inventor: Frank DeRosa
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Patent number: 5238264Abstract: The door assembly for an air bag opening includes a door having a rigid substrate panel extending across the opening and carrying a decorative trim to normally conceal the air bag opening. A primary hinge acts between an edge of the rigid substrate panel and the vehicle to enable opening movement of the door about an axis defined by the primary hinge means. The rigid substrate panel has a weakened portion extending across the panel in parallel spaced relation from the primary hinge axis to enable folding of the door by the deploying air bag about a secondary hinge axis defined by the weakened portion. The primary hinge means is preferably a hinge panel of rigid but bendable metal construction which extends into engagement along the underside of the rigid substrate panel into proximity with the weakened portion thereof so that the rigid hinge panel reinforces the portion of the door underlaid by the hinge strap.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 1992Date of Patent: August 24, 1993Assignee: General Motors CorporationInventor: William J. Barnes
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Patent number: 5212907Abstract: A door that includes one or more electrical devices, such as an outlet receptacle, an illuminated house number sign, or an illuminated display panel. The electrical devices are powered from an external source of power that is conducted through a pair of pivotable conductors extending between the door and the adjacent door frame. One end of the pivotable conductors is electrically connected with a source of electrical power, and the other end of the respective pivotable conductors is electrically connected with the electrical devices carried by the door, to avoid external extension cords and to avoid the need to conduct electricity through the door hinges.Type: GrantFiled: October 13, 1992Date of Patent: May 25, 1993Inventor: Ed Van Sandt
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Patent number: 5205072Abstract: A shower divider to close a shower basin has at least two wall section elements made of glass or synthetic/plastic material, which are respectively self-supporting without a frame and are articulately connected to one another by means of a hinge. At least one wall section element is equipped with a plurality of longitudinal slots arranged in superposed attitude with respect to one another but in the same plane, i.e., a plurality of parallel longitudinal slots in vertical alignment one above the other in the plane of the door, and a threaded securement screw can be operatively screwed in pre-selected manner and exchangeably into respective screw-thread holes of said hinge.Type: GrantFiled: August 16, 1991Date of Patent: April 27, 1993Assignee: Dorma-Glas Gesellschaft fur Glastur-BeschlageInventor: Peter Eutebach
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Patent number: 5199218Abstract: A hinge for mounting a wooden gate to a wooden fence post. This hinge features a protected pivot point so as to minimize deterioration of the pivot point by weathering, lips that coact with the fence post so as to counter act gate sagging over time and thus maintain the gate in a square orientation and a design that limits the gate opening or swing to one direction only. The hinge is comprised of a non-moving stirrup member mounted in a notch cut into the fence post and a moving stirrup member that is attached to the gate. The pivot pin of the hinge is mounted within a notch in the fence post so that it is protected from the elements. The notch in the fence post also supports the non-moving stirrup member of the hinge so as to minimize gate sagging. The simplicity of the hinge design provides a gate hinge that is inexpensive to manufacture and simple to assemble and install.Type: GrantFiled: January 4, 1991Date of Patent: April 6, 1993Inventor: Donald E. McQuade