The 2-position Of The Hetero Ring Is Substituted By Double Bonded Sulfur, A Chain Of Sulfur Atoms, Or -sh (wherein H Of-sh May Be Substituted By Metal, Ammonium, Or Substituted Ammonium) Patents (Class 508/276)
-
Patent number: 9816045Abstract: An automotive engine oil and/or fuel comprising a base stock and an organic polymeric friction reducing additive is claimed. A method of reducing friction in an automotive engine oil and/or fuel by the addition of the organic polymeric friction reducing additive to the base stock is also claimed.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2015Date of Patent: November 14, 2017Assignee: CRODA INTERNATIONAL PLCInventors: Lee Thompson, Steven James Randles, Stephen Boyde, John Gamwell, Nicola Readman
-
Publication number: 20120329689Abstract: The disclosed lubricant compositions comprise a mixture of from about 1-99% by weight of the mixture of one or more ester compounds and from about 1-99% by weight of the mixture one or more second ester compounds wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, R6, R11, and R12 are each H or methyl; a+x, b+y. and c+z are integers of 1 to about 20, and m+n is an integer of 1 to about 10; and R7, R8, R9, R10 and R13 are straight-chain and branched, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl, aryl, alkylaryl, arylalkyl, alkylcycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, arylcycloalkyl, cycloalkylaryl, alkylcycloalkylaryl, alkylarylcycloalkyl, arylcycloalkylalkyl, arylalkylcycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkylaryl, or cycloalkylarylalkyl groups having 1 to about 17 carbons. The lubricant composition may be combined with a refrigerant to form a refrigerant-lubricant composition that may be used as a working fluid in a heat transfer apparatus.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 19, 2012Publication date: December 27, 2012Applicant: EMERSON CLIMATE TECHNOLOGIES, INC.Inventors: Louis Rebrovic, William Bradford Boggess
-
Publication number: 20110168479Abstract: A lubricant composition, which is low in friction, does not have an attacking property against polyamide resin, etc., is excellent in heat resistance, and especially does not undergo deterioration or loss of the respective characteristics in a short term when used under a high temperature environment, is provided along with a speed reduction gear and an electric power steering apparatus that use the lubricant composition. The lubricant composition has blended therein a synthetic hydrocarbon oil, a urea thickener, zinc stearate, and a sulfur-based antioxidant. A speed reduction gear has a portion of engagement of a small gear and a large gear filled with the lubricant composition. In an electric power steering apparatus, an output of a steering assisting electric motor is speed reduced and transmitted to a steering mechanism via the speed reduction gear.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 14, 2009Publication date: July 14, 2011Applicants: JTEKT CORPORATION, KYODO YUSHI CO., LTD.Inventors: Ryuji Nakata, Miwa Hokii, Mitsuhiro Kakizaki, Daisuke Tsutsui
-
Publication number: 20080280792Abstract: There is provided a fluid composition comprising (a) one or more non-chlorinated 3-isothiazolone, (b) 0.7% to 10% by weight, based on the weight of said fluid composition, one or more primary alkanolamine, (c) 2% to 30% by weight, based on the weight of said fluid composition, one or more tertiary alkanolamine, (d) one or more stabilizer selected from the group consisting of iodine-containing stabilizers, mercaptobenzothiazole, and mixtures thereof, wherein the molar ratio of said stabilizer to said non-chlorinated 3-isothiazolone is from 0.3:1 to 3:1.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 1, 2008Publication date: November 13, 2008Inventor: Terry Michael Williams
-
Patent number: 7442673Abstract: A composition comprising: (A) a lubricant, and (B) at least one alcohol that is the reaction product of mercaptobenzothiazoles, mercaptothiazolines, or mercaptobenzimidazoles with various epoxies.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 2004Date of Patent: October 28, 2008Assignee: Crompton CorporationInventors: Robert G. Rowland, Ronald D. Abbott
-
Patent number: 6448208Abstract: A description is given of products obtainable by reacting components a), b), c) and, if desired, d), where component a) is a compound of the formula I or a mixture of compounds of the formula I, component b) is a compound of the formula II or a mixture of compounds of the formula II, component c) is a component of the formula IIIa and/or of the formula IIIb or a mixture of compounds of the formula IIIa and/or IIIb, and component d) is a compound of the formula IV or a mixture of compounds of the formula IV, in which the general symbols are as defined therein, where the compound of the formula I is, for example, pentaerythritol, thiodiethylene glycol, 1,4-butanediol, 1,2-propanediol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, 1,1,1-tris(hydroxymethyl)ethane, 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-propanediol or glycerol, the compound of the formula II is, for example, methyl 3-(3′,5′-di-tert-butyl-4′-hydroxyphenyl)propionate or methyl 3-(3′-tert-butyl-4′-hydroxy-5′-methylphenyl)-proType: GrantFiled: August 21, 2000Date of Patent: September 10, 2002Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals CorporationInventors: Paul Dubs, Roger Martin, Samuel Evans, Stephan Allenbach, Marc Ribeaud
-
Patent number: 5912212Abstract: A lubricating oil composition comprises (A) a base oil, (B) a 3-methyl-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl substituted fatty acid ester in an amount of 0.1-5 percent by mass and (C) an auxiliary component, said auxiliary component being one member of the group of (a) a nitrogen-containing compound in an amount of 0.001-1 percent by mass, (b) a sulfur and/or phosphorus-containing compound in an amount of 0.1-5.0 percent by mass or (c) a phenolic compound in an amount of 0.1-5.0 percent by mass. This composition features the combination with a base oil of these specified components whereby there is provided synergistic effect conducive to inhibition or prevention of both oxidation and sludge formation while in use under elevated temperature conditions over extended periods of time.Type: GrantFiled: December 18, 1996Date of Patent: June 15, 1999Assignee: Nippon Oil Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jinichi Igarashi, Yoko Matsuyama, Yutaka Shikatani, Toshio Yoshida
-
Patent number: 5853435Abstract: Polymeric amine sulfur-containing heterocyclic reaction products have been found to be effective antiwear and corrosion inhibiting additives for fuels, including gasolines, and lubricants with excellent high temperature decomposing, cleanliness and detergency/dispersancy features.Type: GrantFiled: December 30, 1994Date of Patent: December 29, 1998Assignee: Mobil Oil CorporationInventors: Noyes L. Avery, Joan C. Axelrod, James T. Carey, Liehpao O. Farng, Andrew G. Horodysky
-
Patent number: 5650088Abstract: A treating solution for a gold- or gold-alloy-plated material having nickel or a nickel-containing alloy as an underplating on a metallic material, the solution including a particular inhibitor, such as benzotriazole, a lubricant containing a particular fatty acid, and an emulsifier containing a particular alkyl phosphate. Treating is performed by coating the gold or gold-alloy-plated material with the treating solution or by electrolyzing in the treating solution using the gold-plated material as an anode.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 1995Date of Patent: July 22, 1997Assignee: Nippon Mining & Metals Company, Ltd.Inventor: Atsushi Kodama
-
Patent number: 5531912Abstract: A stearate free solid lubricant for cold working of metals contains approximately equal amounts of an alkene-acrylate ionomer and an alkoxylated alcohol in which the alcohol moiety has from 18-60 carbon atoms and the alkoxylate block has about the same number of carbon atoms. This lubricant can be conveniently applied from aqueous solution/suspension and works effectively even when the underlying steel surface has no conversion coating, which is usually required with stearate lubricants for best results.Type: GrantFiled: September 2, 1994Date of Patent: July 2, 1996Assignee: Henkel CorporationInventors: Richard J. Church, Kenneth J. Hacias