With Organic -c(=x)x- Compound, Wherein The Xs May Be The Same Or Diverse Chalcogens Patents (Class 508/374)
  • Patent number: 10479956
    Abstract: Provided is a non-Newtonian engine oil lubricant composition with improved fuel efficiency and engine wear protection. The lubricant composition includes a major amount of a base oil including a Group II base stock and an optional Group V base stock, from 0.1 to 9.0 wt. % of at least one viscosity modifier and from 0.1 to 1.2 wt. % of at least one friction modifier. The non-Newtonian engine oil lubricant composition has a kinematic viscosity at 100 deg. C. of less than or equal to 10 cSt and an HTHS (ASTM D4683) of less than or equal to 2.2 cP at 150° C. Also provided are methods of using the lubricant composition in internal combustion engines and methods of making the lubricant composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 19, 2019
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
    Inventors: Nancy Ortiz, Douglas E. Deckman, Kevin J. Kelly, David G. L. Holt, Haris Junuzovic, Camille A. Killian
  • Publication number: 20130137617
    Abstract: A method for improving fuel efficiency, while maintaining or improving wear protection, in an engine lubricated with a lubricating oil by using as the lubricating oil a formulated oil having a HTHS viscosity of less than 2.6 cP at 150° C. In one form, the formulated oil has a composition that includes a lubricating oil base stock as a major component, and zinc dialkyl dithio phosphate, a mixture of (i) at least two alkali metal detergents, (ii) at least two alkaline earth metal detergents, or (iii) one or more alkali metal detergents and one or more alkaline earth metal detergents; and a viscosity index improver, as minor components. The lubricating oil has a HTHS viscosity of less than 2.6 cP at 150° C. The composition contains less than 2 weight percent of the viscosity index improver, based on the total weight of the formulated oil or lubricating engine oil.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 13, 2012
    Publication date: May 30, 2013
    Applicant: EXXONMOBIL RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING COMPANY
    Inventor: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
  • Patent number: 8318646
    Abstract: A lubricating oil composition comprising (A) an oil of lubricating viscosity in a major amount; and, (B) as an additive component in a minor amount, an oil-soluble zinc salt of a dithiophosphoric acid, the dithiophosphoric acid being the reaction product of phosphorus pentasulphide with a mixture of at least one first alcohol of the formula ROH where R is an aliphatic hydrocarbyl group having at least four carbon atoms or is an alkaryl group, and at least one second alcohol which is an ester of a polyhydric alcohol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2012
    Assignee: Infineum International Limited
    Inventors: Mark D. Andrews, Benjamin R. Elvidge
  • Patent number: 7285516
    Abstract: Lubricating oils containing an additive formulation including at least one sulphonate, saligenin and salixarate detergent provide improved wear performance and decreased sulphur and phosphorus emissions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 23, 2007
    Assignee: The Lubrizol Corporation
    Inventors: Virginia A. Carrick, William D. Abraham, Gordon D. Lamb, R. Ian Wilby, James P Roski
  • Patent number: 7183241
    Abstract: A lubricating oil with very low phosphorus content, and having long life as evidenced by a reduction in viscosity increase, oxidation and nitration, comprises a major amount of a base oil of lubricating viscosity and a minor amount of a mixture of neutral and overbased metallic detergents, at least a zinc dialkyldithiocarbamate and a zinc dialkyldithiophosphate antiwear additive and at least a dihydrocarbylthiocarbamoyl.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2003
    Date of Patent: February 27, 2007
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Research and Engineering Company
    Inventor: Stanley James Cartwright
  • Patent number: 6919300
    Abstract: A protective lubricating composition is provided which will penetrate readily to closely fitting frictional parts and form a protective non-migrating lubricating film improving lubrication between the moving parts reducing friction and wear and preventing corrosion. The lubricant composition may be combined with solvents and propellants to make a sprayable lubricant composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2005
    Assignee: Ashland Inc.
    Inventors: Michael A. Dituro, Richard J. Baumgart, Mandeep S. Saini, Christopher J. Nonevski
  • Patent number: 6723685
    Abstract: A lubricating oil composition comprising a) an oil of lubricating viscosity having a viscosity index of at least 95; b) at least one calcium detergent; c) at least one oil soluble molybdenum compound; d) at least one organic ashless nitrogen-free friction modifier; and e) at least one metal dihydrocarbyldithiophosphate compound, the composition having a Noack volatility of about 15 wt. % or less, from 0.05 to 0.6 wt. % calcium from the calcium detergent, molybdenum in an amount of at least 10 ppm from the molybdenum compound, and phosphorus from the metal dihydrocarbyldithiophosphate compound in an amount up to about 0.1 wt. %.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 20, 2004
    Assignee: Infineum International Ltd.
    Inventors: Rolfe J. Hartley, Malcolm Waddoups
  • Publication number: 20040014613
    Abstract: A protective lubricating composition is provided which will penetrate readily to closely fitting frictional parts and form a protective non-migrating lubricating film improving lubrication between the moving parts reducing friction and wear and preventing corrosion. The lubricant composition may be combined with solvents and propellants to make a sprayable lubricant composition.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 2, 2002
    Publication date: January 22, 2004
    Applicant: ASHLAND INC.
    Inventors: Michael A. Dituro, Richard J. Baumgart, Mandeep S. Saini, Christopher J. Nonevski
  • Publication number: 20030199399
    Abstract: A lubricating oil composition comprising a) an oil of lubricating viscosity having a viscosity index of at least 95; b) at least one calcium detergent; c) at least one oil soluble molybdenum compound; d) at least one organic ashless nitrogen-free friction modifier; and e) at least one metal dihydrocarbyldithiophosphate compound, the composition having a Noack volatility of about 15 wt. % or less, from 0.05 to 0.6 wt. % calcium from the calcium detergent, molybdenum in an amount of at least 10 ppm from the molybdenum compound, and phosphorus from the metal dihydrocarbyldithiophosphate compound in an amount up to about 0.1 wt. %.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 5, 2002
    Publication date: October 23, 2003
    Inventors: Rolfe J. Hartley, Malcolm Waddoups
  • Publication number: 20020142922
    Abstract: Lubricating oil compositions comprise a lubricating base oil and (A) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of compounds represented by formula (1) below and compounds represented by formula (2) below: 1
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2002
    Publication date: October 3, 2002
    Applicant: Nippon Mitsubishi Oil Corporation
    Inventors: Kazuhiro Yagishita, Jinichi Igarashi, Takeo Koizumi
  • Publication number: 20020107152
    Abstract: A low-phosphorus lubricant comprises:
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2001
    Publication date: August 8, 2002
    Inventor: Robert Robson
  • Patent number: 6413916
    Abstract: A protective lubricating composition is provided which will penetrate readily to closely fitting frictional parts and form a protective non-migrating lubricating film improving lubrication between the moving parts reducing friction and wear and preventing corrosion. The lubricant composition may be combined with solvents and propellants to make a sprayable lubricant composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Assignee: Ashland Inc.
    Inventors: Richard J. Baumgart, Michael A. Dituro, Christopher J. Nonevski, Mandeep S. Saini
  • Patent number: 6265360
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a wax-containing liquid hydrocarbon fuel composition comprising (a) at least one wax-containing liquid hydrocarbon; and b) a transesterified acrylate polymer obtained by transesterifying a starting acrylate polymer with at least one higher alcohol, the transesterified acrylate polymer being present in an amount sufficient to modify the cold flow properties of the wax containing liquid hydrocarbon fuel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 24, 2001
    Assignee: The Lubrizol Corporation
    Inventors: Marvin B. DeTar, Richard M. Lange, John S. Manka
  • Patent number: 5885942
    Abstract: The multifunctional lubricant additive compositions of the invention preferably contain a methylene bis(dibutyldithiocarbamate) as an antiwear and extreme pressure additive, a 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole derivative as an antioxidant and antiwear additive, a tolutriazole compound as an antioxidant and corrosion inhibitor, a glycerol monooleate as a friction modifier, a calcium sulfonate as a detergent and extreme pressure additive, a zinc dialkyl dithiophosphate as an antiwear and antioxidant additive, a polymethylacrylate as a dispersant, a polyol ester as a carrier and friction modifier, a red dye for leak detection, and optionally, solvent neutral oil and a pour point depressant.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 23, 1999
    Assignee: NCH Corporation
    Inventors: Ruiming Zhang, Robert M. Hooks
  • Patent number: 5672572
    Abstract: A lubricating oil composition having a total base number of 2 to 13 and comprising (A) 0.04 to 0.12% by weight (in terms of phosphorus), based on the whole composition, of a zinc dialkyldithiophosphate, (B) 1.0 to 3.0% by weight of a calcium sulfonate (TBN 200 to 300) and 0.3 to 2.5% by weight of a calcium salicylate (TBN 10 to 100) and (C) 50 to 2,000 ppm (in terms of molybdenum) of sulfurized oxymolybdenum dithiocarbamate containing a hydrocarbyl group having 8 to 23 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 30, 1997
    Inventors: Katsuya Arai, Satoshi Asano, Sadao Wada
  • Patent number: 5595962
    Abstract: A lubricant composition is disclosed which provides good antiwear characteristics in air at .gtoreq.100.degree. C. and exhibits a low friction coefficient, said composition comprising:(A) a fluorosilicone oil;(B) at least one compound selected from the group consisting of ferrocene, 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino) ferrocene and an N,N-disalicylidene-diaminoalkane in which the alkane portion has 3-6 carbon atoms; and(C) at least one phosphorous compound selected from the group consisting of triphenylphosphine, tri-o-tolylphosphine, 1,5-bis-diphenylphosphinopentane and a dialkyldithiophosphate salt in which the alkyl groups have 1-14 carbon atoms, wherein said components (B) and said component (C) is each present at a level of 0.01 to 0.3 percent based on the total weight of said composition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1996
    Date of Patent: January 21, 1997
    Assignee: Dow Corning Corporation
    Inventors: Gerardo Caporiccio, Hugh A. Spikes