Abstract: An oil body carrier, its uses in target therapy and/or detection, and a fusion protein comprised therein are provided. The oil body carrier comprises: a) the fusion protein, comprising an oil body protein and a ligand peptide, an antibody peptide, a cell penetrating peptide, or combinations thereof, and b) a lipid, wherein the weight/volume (?g/?l) ratio of the fusion protein and the lipid is at least about 1/25, and the average particle size of the oil body carrier is about 10 nm to about 2,000 nm.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions containing plant gums and one or more fat-soluble active ingredients, wherein the composition comprises less than 40 weight-% oil, based on the total composition in dry matter. These compositions can be used for the enrichment, fortification and/or coloration of food beverages, animal feed, cosmetics or pharmaceutical compositions. The present invention also refers to the preparation of such compositions. The present invention furthermore refers to a process for the manufacture of a beverage by mixing the compositions with ingredients of beverages. The present invention also refers to beverages obtainable by this process.

Abstract: The invention relates to an emollient composition for topical use that comprises a combination of glycerol, Vaseline and liquid paraffin as an active principle, in the form of an oil-in-water or water-in-oil emulsion. The invention also relates to: the use thereof for preparing a drug for treating dry skin conditions associated with certain dermatoses such as atopic dermatitis, ichthyosis conditions and psoriasis; the use thereof for preparing a drug for treating small superficial burns; and the use thereof for preparing a drug for preventing and/or treating and/or reducing the frequency and intensity of eczema attacks observed in patients suffering from atopic dermatitis.

Abstract: The invention relates to a hydrocarbon mixture that contains at least two hydrocarbons that are different from each other, the number of carbons thereof differing by more than one, wherein said two hydrocarbons that differ from each other make up at least 60% by weight, preferably at least 70% by weight of the total of the hydrocarbons. The invention also relates to the use of said hydrocarbon mixtures and to cosmetic and/or pharmaceutical preparations containing said hydrocarbon mixtures.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a plant of the genus, Capsicum, or part thereof or extract thereof for treating or alleviating the symptoms of a skin condition or disorder, including dermatitis. The present invention also relates to compositions comprising the same for such use, together with methods of treating or alleviating the symptoms of eczema or dermatitis.

Abstract: The invention relates to a composition comprising a oil-soluble polar modified polymer and a sugar silicone surfactant.

Abstract: Methods for stabilizing, maintaining the activity of and inhibiting growth of microorganisms in sunscreen preparations, anti-oxidant preparations and topical and oral pills and supplements by addition of at least one molecule chosen from nitroxides and nitrones and compositions produced thereby are provided.

Abstract: An agent for dissolving dental calculus and/or dental caries, which comprises one or more kinds of substances selected from the group consisting of inositol phosphoric acid esters (e.g., phytic acid), polyphenols (e.g., Perilla frutescen var. crispa polyphenols), phosphoric acids, edetic acid salts, tartaric acid, malic acid, citric acid, and glycolic acid as an active ingredient. Dental calculus and/or dental caries can be conveniently dissolved in a short period of time.

Abstract: The present invention refers to novel nanocomposite materials with protection properties against infrared and ultraviolet-visible radiation, to the method for obtaining them, which comprises the stages of reducing the size of the laminar particles by mechanical action, filtering, removing organic matter, removing crystalline oxides and hard particles that are not subject to modification, obtaining laminar fines or laminar structure, pre-treating laminar structures by means of precursors, and adding the product resulting from the previous stages in liquid or dry state to a plastic matrix. The invention also refers to the use of said materials for different industry fields.

Abstract: The present invention relates to compositions containing one or more proteins, one or more polysaccharides and one or more fat-soluble active ingredients and their use for the enrichment, fortification and/or coloration of food beverages, animal feed and/or cosmetics.

Abstract: Silicone organic gels and gel paste compositions are disclosed containing a silicone organic elastomer in a carrier fluid. The silicone organic elastomer is a reaction product of a linear or branched organohydrogensiloxane, an ?, ?-unsaturated polyoxyalkylene, and a hydrosilylation catalyst. The silicone organic elastomer is particularly useful to ge! organic earner fluids, The gels and gels pastes also provide enhanced compatibility with many personal and health care actives.

Abstract: A preferably single-ply, simply and inexpensively manufacturable hydrophilic skin care tissue for disposable use comprising a textile surface (1) of microfibres is described. The textile surface (1) has run through a splitting process and comprises a plurality of barbs (14) and accordingly has an abrasiveness with which a micro-dermal abrasion of the facial skin of a user may be carried out. A defined quantity of at least one active ingredient (2) is stored in a mechanically held manner in the textile surface (1) on bows, microfibres and/or grid intermediate spaces (11). The at least one active ingredient is released from the inside of the textile surface (1) by way of the mechanical deformation, and by way of this gets to the pre-treated skin of the user.

Abstract: A method and chemical composition for modifying and dissolving atherosclerotic plaques formed in blood vessels of a patient is provided. The chemical composition comprising one or more of an organic substance, an inorganic substance, and a bioactive product is administered at sites of the plaques formed in the patient's blood vessels. The chemical composition comprises, for example, one or more of d-limonene, propylene glycol, octanic acid, 2-octane, and glycerine. The chemical composition enables modification of the plaques by altering composition of the plaques. The modification comprises partial dissolution, complete dissolution or elimination of the plaques. The modification makes the plaques amenable to different forms of plaque treatment, for example, balloon angioplasty, stenting, atherectomy, etc. The modified plaques are eliminated from the body of the patient.

Abstract: cis-Jasmone has been discovered to be useful as a semiochemical that changes the behavior of insects and/or the physiology of plants. It has direct signalling roles with plant-feeding aphids, in attraction of aphid predators and parasitoids, and may act as an airborne signal inducing production of volatile plant semiochemicals, including the monoterpene (E)-?-ocimene, that stimulate foraging by parasitoids. It is an extremely benign compound having, to human beings, a pleasant aroma and gives a long-lasting effect after removal of the stimulus.

Abstract: This invention relates to agricultural compositions, particularly pesticidal compositions which find particular use as a fungicide or herbicide composition. The pesticidal composition can include one or more fatty acids and one or more organic acids different from the fatty acid. The organic acid can but need not exhibit any fungicidal activity; however, when combined with a fatty acid, the organic acid functions as a potent synergist for the fatty acid as a fungicide. Additionally, the pesticidal composition can include other components such as emulsifiers, adjuvants, surfactants and diluents. The pesticidal composition significantly reduces or prevents the fungal infection of cash crops including vegetables, fruits, berries, seeds, grains and at higher application rates, can also be used as a herbicide and/or harvest aid or desiccant for harvested crops such as potatoes. The addition of an emulsifier further enhances the herbicidal properties of the compositions.

Abstract: The present invention relates to pulverulent compositions of at least one carotenoid selected from the group consisting of ?-carotene, astaxanthin, canthaxanthin, citranaxanthin, lycopene and lutein, a process for the production of these pulverulent compositions, and the use of the pulverulent compositions.

Abstract: The present invention discloses novel mechanisms in the aging process and describes novel methods for high-throughput screening to identify, detect, and purify agents to be used for improving mitochondrial function, maintaining the cell cycle-arrested state in senescent and post mitotic cells, and thus preventing or treating age-related diseases or disorders associated with accelerated mitochondrial function loss, telomere dysfunction, and/or deterioration of the growth-arrested state. The present invention also discloses a number of compounds or compositions identified from this method. The present invention further provides the use of low doses of rapamycin or its analogs as a mimic of caloric restriction in preventing age-related diseases or disorders.

Abstract: Methods and compositions are described whereby poorly water-soluble beneficial agents such as vitamins and co-factors are formulated into self-emulsifying formulas (SEF) and optionally sorbing the SEF into pores of porous solid particulates, or preparing supersaturated solutions (SSS) and sorbing the SSS into pores of porous solid particulates. These formulations are useful as dosage forms with oral availability.

Abstract: A device for treating a skin condition is provided. The device comprises a delivery system for administering a composition to the skin disorder. The delivery system includes an electrode for delivering a composition to the skin of a person and a counter electrode. The device also includes a drainage system which includes a channel for removing material from a person's skin and a pump in communication with the channel The device further includes a control system for powering and controlling the electrode system.

Abstract: The present invention relates to methods and compositions effective in lowering blood pressure. The compositions comprise, as active ingredients, an effective amount of a combination of lycopene and a carotenoid, e.g., lutein. In a preferred embodiment, the lycopene and lutein together provide a synergistic therapeutic effect at lowering blood pressure. The compositions can further comprise additional agents such as carotenoids and other phytochemicals found in tomato oleoresin.

Abstract: The present invention relates in general to the field of inflammation. In particular the present invention relates to the use of natural compounds for the preparation of a product to treat or prevent inflammation. For example an extract of wolfberry was shown to have anti-inflammatory properties. One embodiment of the present invention relates to the use of a primary composition comprising wolfberries or a part thereof for the preparation of a product to treat or prevent inflammation.

Abstract: An anti-atherosclerosis composition comprising a LDL-oxidation inhibiting effective amount of phytoene, phytofluene or mixtures thereof and a method for inhibiting the progression of atherosclerosis.

Abstract: A bioadherent substrate includes a medical gel or medical gel precursor having a plurality of reactive members of a specific binding pair attached on or adapted to be attached to a surface of the medical gel, said reactive members being capable of forming covalent bonds with a plurality of complementary reactive members of the specific binding pair via a reaction selected from a Huisgen cycloaddition reaction, a Diels-Alder reaction and a thiol-ene reaction.

Abstract: A bioadherent composition includes a first mixture containing a plurality of reactive members of a specific binding pair, said reactive members being bound to a ligand capable of binding a receptor on biological tissue, and a second mixture containing a plurality of complementary reactive members of the specific binding pair, said complementary reactive members being bound to a ligand capable of binding a receptor on biological tissue, said reactive members capable of forming covalent bonds with said complementary reactive members via a reaction selected from Huisgen cycloaddition reactions, Diels-Alder reactions, and/or thiol-alkene reactions. A method for bonding biological tissue involves utilizing the bioadherent composition.

Abstract: A composition which is adapted for oral consumption and which comprises: (i) a PPAR ligand; such as EPA or DHA (ii) an oestrogen receptor binding agent; such as soy isoflavones (iii) an agent that is involved in the post-translational modification of collagen; such as ascorbic acid and (iv) a carotenoid, wherein the composition is substantially free from added zinc and/or selenium, can provide an anti-ageing effect on skin and may be used to increase collagen synthesis in skin.

Abstract: The invention relates to cosmetic and/or pharmaceutical preparations that contain selected hydrocarbons.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a stable composition enriched in cis-lycopene (z-isomers) by prolonged heating in solvents of tomatoes, parts of tomatoes, derivative thereof or tomato extracts in solvents.

Abstract: Compositions that provide health benefits and methods regarding same are presented. In an embodiment, the present invention provides a primary composition comprising at least one carotenoid-containing material, enriched in Z isomers of the carotenoid compound. For example, the carotenoid-containing material contains by weight a greater percentage of an isomer selected from the group consisting of 5-Z, 9-Z and combinations thereof than of 13-Z isomer.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of sesquiterpenes and derivatives thereof as components of animal feed or feed additives for the improvement of animal performance as well as to the corresponding animal feed or feed additives containing them.

Abstract: A method of facilitating intracellular uptake or transcellular transport of cargo comprising: contacting target cells with a composition comprising an effective amount of cargo incorporated in a nanocarrier having a surface, wherein the nanocarrier surface comprises integrin-specific ligands having a surface density of approximately 5 to 50,000 integrin-specific ligands per ?m2, and maintaining contact between the composition and the target cells for a period of time sufficient to permit intracellular uptake or transcellular transport of the cargo.

Abstract: This invention relates to agricultural compositions that find particular use as a fungicide composition. The fungicide composition can include one or more fatty acids and one or more organic acids different from the fatty acid. The organic acid can but need not exhibit any fungicidal activity; however, when combined with a fatty acid, the organic acid functions as a potent synergist for the fatty acid as a fungicide. Additionally, the fungicide composition can include other components such as emulsifiers, adjuvants, surfactants and diluents. The fungicide composition significantly reduces or prevents the fungal infection of cash crops including vegetables, fruits, berries, seeds, grains and at higher application rates, can also be used as a harvest aid or desiccant for harvested crops such as potatoes.

Abstract: The instant invention relates to compositions and methods for the control of nematodes and soil borne diseases using compositions comprising high terpene containing oils and one or more surfactants. The invention also relates to methods for increasing the wetted soil volume available for water utilization by plant roots using the disclosed compositions.

Abstract: This invention relates to a delivery system for hydrophobic benefit agents to keratinous substrates. The delivery system comprises amphiphilic block copolymers, and a hydrophobic benefit agent, which amphiphilic block copolymers comprise a siloxane segment and a cationic segment. The invention also relates to methods of delivering the hydrophobic benefit agents to the keratinous substrate. Furthermore, the delivery systems and methods of delivery are effective in retaining an hydrophobic benefit agents on the keratinous substrate after rinsing. More particularly, the delivery systems are especially suitable in personal cleansing, body wash or rinse off lotion compositions and comprise certain amphiphilic polymers which effectively deposit the hydrophobic benefit agents onto a keratinous substrate, such as skin or hair.

Abstract: A composition for application to exterior surfaces, such as trees, so as to prevent animal damage to the exterior surface, has asphalt and denatonium benzoate mixed together. The denatonium benzoate is 1% to 50% by weight of the total composition. The asphalt is between 50% and 60% of the total composition. Naphtha and dimethyl ether are further components of the total composition. The composition is sprayable onto the exterior surface.

Abstract: Ophthalmic compositions containing very low concentrations (e.g., 1 to 50 ppm) of cooling agents are described. The cooling agents are less volatile and less prone to causing ocular discomfort than agents previously utilized to obtain an ocular cooling effect, such as menthol. The cooling agents are preferably contained in a vehicle that forms a gel or partial gel upon application to the eye.

Abstract: A method of treating a tar-responsive dermatological disorder includes topically applying an anhydrous tar composition to skin of a mammal, preferably a human, that is involved with the disorder, the composition including a wax and a therapeutically effective amount of tar for topical treatment of the tar-responsive dermatological disorder, the composition being in liquid form when at a temperature selected from room temperature and a temperature of skin of a mammal upon application of the composition to the skin of the mammal.

Abstract: The invention features compositions and methods that are useful for treating or preventing AAT deficiency and associated conditions. In addition, the invention provides methods for identifying compounds useful for treatment of AAT deficiency and associated conditions.

Abstract: A method of forming water soluble microparticles is disclosed that includes the steps of providing a water insoluble food supplement, mixing the food supplement in a water miscible polar solvent, heating the mixture to increase the solubility and dissolve the food supplement into the solvent to form a saturated solution, and streaming the solution into water to form a solvent-water mix such that microparticles of the food supplement are produced

Abstract: A method of inhibiting COX-2, inhibiting NF-Kappa B activation, treating inflammation, or treating cancer may comprise administering a therapeutically effective amount of an extract of Combretum laurifolium Mart. to a patient. A medicament as described herein may comprise a pharmaceutically acceptable vehicle and a therapeutically effective amount of an extract of Combretum laurifolium Mart. suspended in the vehicle. A method of making an extract of Combretum laurifolium Mart. may comprise creating a component solution by treating Combretum laurifolium Mart. material with an extractor and a solvent and producing an extract by at least partially removing liquid from the component solution. An extract of Combretum laurifolium Mart. may comprise components extracted using various solvents.

Abstract: A perfume-containing PIT emulsion which is suited to contribute to an excellent and long-lasting scenting of textiles during the use of a dryer. The PIT emulsion is simple for the user to handle and allows the user to better control the user's individual scent experience during the handling of textiles. The PIT emulsions can also be used for aroma therapy purposes and for the scenting of rooms. In addition, a kit made of detergents and the perfume-containing PIT emulsion, which enables the user to obtain optimal laundry scenting results.

Abstract: Provided are compositions comprising a polymeric emulsifier, a hydrophobic agent, a wetting agent having at least one sulfonate group and at least one base-neutralizable carboxylic acid group, and a hydrophilic particulate material. Also provided are methods of mitigating diaper dermatitis using the composition, and methods of promoting the benefits associated with the compositions.

Abstract: A composition for treating wounds of the skin, such as those caused by the bites of small insects or jellyfish, includes a wax or resin, an emulsifier, and ammonium hydroxide. The composition is applied to the skin in a thin layer, and when it dries, it forms a thin, protective film over the wound. Application of the composition has been found to provide temporary and immediate relief of pain and/or itching. The protective film shields the wound, and therefore aids in healing. The composition can be made of any of a variety of waxes or resins, and the emulsion can be formed with long-chain alcohol or fatty acid soaps, such as oleic acid or triethanolamine.

Abstract: The present invention provides compounds useful for preparing synthetic pheromone compositions that can be used as attractants or inhibitors of insect species. The compositions are useful in the control of navel orangeworm or meal moth insect pests.

Abstract: A foamable composition for killing arthropods and their eggs, such as lice or ticks and nits is disclosed. The composition for killing arthropods contains as active ingredient more than 50% by weight of one or more saturated linear or branched hydrocarbons and as a stabilizing agent one or more linear or branched siloxanes. Preferably, the composition is a non-aqueous foamable composition, having more than 50% by weight of one or more saturated linear hydrocarbons, preferably saturated linear C10 to C22 hydrocarbons, and 0.01 and 20% by weight of a linear aryl or alkyl siloxane as a stabilizing or foaming agent. The composition may be applied to hair to kill arthropods.

Abstract: The present invention is directed inter alia to the use of at least one compound selected from the group consisting of (?)-epigallocatechin gallate, resveratrol, eicosapentaenoic acid, docosahexaenioic acid, rose hip extract/concentrate, hydroxytyrosol, lycopene, lutein, ?-cryptoxanthin, zeaxanithin and derivatives thereof, for the treatment of cellulite, for the prevention of the development of mild cellulite, for the prevention of the progression of mild cellulite to severe cellulite, for smoothening the micro relief of the skin, for maintaining or increasing the tensile properties of the skin, and/or for reducing the fat mass and the circumference at the hips and thighs, as well as to the corresponding cosmetic and medical methods.

Abstract: A paraffinic spray oil and a method of using the spray oil for controlling turfgrass pests is disclosed. The spray oil comprises paraffinic oil and a quick break emulsifier, which is formulated as an oil-in-water (O/W) emulsion for use. The paraffinic oil and emulsifier are present in a weight ratio ranging from about 95:5 to about 99.95:0.05, and preferably from about 98.5:1.5 to about 99.9:0.1. When applied to turfgrass, the O/W emulsion quickly releases the oil phase upon application to the turfgrass to contact pests thereon. When provided at sufficient paraffinic oil dosages, generally at least about 0.5 gal oil/acre and preferably in the range of about 0.5 gal/acre to about 60 gal/acre, the spray oil is effective in controlling a variety of turfgrass pests, particularly insect and fungal pests, with little or no phytotoxic effects. Further, use of the spray oil as indicated for controlling turfgrass pests also enhances the growth of turfgrass.

Abstract: A pesticidal composition which comprises cymene and either a pyrethrin insecticide or an insect growth regulator. In particular the composition is formulated as an aerosol for killing or controlling pests and in particular flying pests.

Abstract: Compounds of the formula (I): wherein each of R1-R12 is independently hydrogen or a linear C1-20 alkyl group each of A1 and A2 is a 1, 2 or 3 ring carbon atom wherein A1 is substituted by R9 and R10 and A2 is substituted by R11 and R12; and wherein at least one of R1-R12 is a linear alkyl group having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms are emollients for use in cosmetics, lubricants and pharmaceutical preparations.

Abstract: This invention relates to the treatment of metabolic dysfunction and disorders associated with metabolic dysfunction using lycopene compounds. Methods of treatment and uses of lycopene compounds in such methods are provided.

Abstract: A stable nutritional supplement composition for oral administration comprising, in one form, about 71% by weight, of a tomato extract containing therein at least 2% to 10% by weight of lycopene, 0.25% to 2% by weight of phytoene, and 0.2% to 2% by weight of phytofluene, and about 29% by weight, of a suitable encapsulating matrix. A suitable encapsulating matrix is an edible oil exemplified by soya oil, pumpkin seed oil, grape-seed oil and the like. The tomato extract may additionally comprise one or more of at least one carotene selected from the group comprising .beta.-carotene, .gamma.-carotene, and .delta.-carotene, a phytosterol, a tocopheral and a phospholipid. The tomato extract may be further processed into oleoresin emulsions, or into beadlets, or into dry powders. Methods for ameliorating the effects of aging-related urinary tract malfunctions in men, comprising orally administrating on a regular basis, an effective amount of the nutritional supplement compositions disclosed herein.