1,4-dihydroxy, E.g., Hydroquinone, Etc. Patents (Class 524/347)
  • Patent number: 4544723
    Abstract: Polymers having excellent adherence to film supports such as cellulose acetate are disclosed. The polymers comprise random recurring units having the structure--A).sub.w, --B).sub.x, --C).sub.y and --D).sub.zwherein;A represents polymerized vinyl acetate;B represents a polymerized acrylate or methacrylate monomer capable of copolymerization with vinyl acetate;C represents a polymerized monomer selected from the group consisting of methacrylic acid, itaconic acid and vinylbenzoic acid;D represents a polymerized cationically charged copolymerizable monomer;w represents from 20 to 85 weight percent;x represents from 5 to 65 weight percent;y represents from 5 to 50 weight percent and;z represents from 2 to 10 weight percent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1983
    Date of Patent: October 1, 1985
    Assignee: Eastman Kodak Company
    Inventors: Donald A. Upson, David J. Steklenski
  • Patent number: 4526915
    Abstract: An acrylate or methacrylate functional copolymerizable monomer which serves as an adhesion for emulsion polymers is disclosed. This monomer is the adduct formed by reacting an aminoalkyl alkylene urea with about 0.9 up to about 1.5 molar proportions of a saturated monoepoxide to consume most or all of one of the two amino hydrogen atoms available, and then reacting with about 0.8 up to about 2.0 molar proportions of a monoisocyanate having a single acrylate or methacrylate group in the presence of at least 0.02%, based on the total weight of the reactants present, of an inhibitor which retards the free-radical polymerization of ethylenic unsaturation, such as hydroquinone, and phenothiazine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1985
    Assignee: DeSoto, Inc.
    Inventors: Kazys Sekmakas, Raj Shah
  • Patent number: 4515666
    Abstract: An olefinic polymer composition is provided which comprises an olefinic polymer selected from homopolymers and copolymers made from aliphatic, ethylenically unsaturated monomers containing from 2 to about 10 carbon atoms; from about 100 to about 3,000 parts per million based on the weight of the total composition of a hindered phenolic stabilizer; and from about 100 to about 10,000 ppm based on the weight of the composition of a stabilizer selected from compounds of the formula: ##STR1## wherein M is 0 or 1; R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are each independently selected from hydrogen or an alkyl group containing from 1 to about 20 carbon atoms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1985
    Assignee: Milliken Research Corporation
    Inventor: John W. Rekers
  • Patent number: 4499010
    Abstract: Conductive paint comprises an organic solvent having dissolved and dispersed therein a binder containing a thermosetting resin and a hydroquinone derivative which is a product resulting from reaction between a hydroquinone (polyhydric phenol) and a fatty acid having 10 to 20 carbon atoms, added to the thermosetting resin, metal powder as a conductive material, and preferably a fatty acid derived from natural oils and fats and having 10 to 20 carbon atoms. This conductive paint exhibits characteristics not inferior to those of the conventional Ag conductive paint, such as low specific resistance, high moisture resistance and high heat resistance, and is much less expensive than the conventional Ag conductive paint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1983
    Date of Patent: February 12, 1985
    Assignees: Toyama Prefecture, Hokuriku Electric Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsumi Tanino, Satoshi Fujiki, Shinzi Okamoto
  • Patent number: 4454283
    Abstract: A novel bis-imide matrix resin system comprising 50 to 95 percent by weight of ethylenically unsaturated bis-imides, preferably a low melting mixture of a major portion of maleimides of aromatic amines such as toluene diamine and methylene dianiline with a minor portion of maleimide of an aliphatic amine such as trimethyl hexamethylene diamine and 5 percent to 35 percent by weight of a diunsaturated low-temperature cross-linking agent such as divinyl benzene which gels the bis-imide at low temperatures. This reduces stress between the matrix resin and the surface of the reinforcing fiber, thus reducing the tendency to form microcracks. Room temperature stability is improved by the presence of 0.5 to 5 percent of an oxidation inhibitor such as hydroquinone. The resin is useful as a matrix resin for high performance, graphite fiber reinforced composites.CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONThis application is a continuation of Ser. No. 248,978, filed Mar. 30, 1981, now U.S. Pat. No.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1984
    Assignee: HITCO
    Inventors: Sidney W. Street, Don A. Beckely
  • Patent number: 4412897
    Abstract: The process concerns stabilization of polymers against ionizing radiation where the polymer molecule contains a halogen. It comprises incorporating hydroquinone into the polymer, especially into polyvinyl chloride, the polymer containing both a metallic compound, heat stabilizer, and also a mercaptan.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 1, 1983
    Assignee: Ato Chimie
    Inventors: Simon Kornbaum, Jean-Yves Chenard
  • Patent number: 4381363
    Abstract: A polymeric composition comprised of a mixture of an acetylene-terminated polymer and an hydroxy-substituted, polynuclear, aromatic derivative as a cure retarding additive.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 1981
    Date of Patent: April 26, 1983
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventor: Theodore J. Reinhart, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4376181
    Abstract: There is provided an antifouling paint composition stabilized against viscosity increase and gelation during storage, which comprises a triorganotin-containing polymer and cuprous oxide as combined active ingredients, a stabilizing amount of a hindered phenol, and a solvent therefor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1981
    Date of Patent: March 8, 1983
    Assignee: Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd.
    Inventors: Koreyoshi Suenobu, Yasuhiro Hidaka, Tetsuji Ike
  • Patent number: 4373042
    Abstract: New N,N'-di-(hydroxy-phenyl) derivatives of piperazine are disclosed. These new compounds are useful for stabilizing thermoplastic polymers, in particular polyolefins, against sunlight, heat and oxidation.A process for producing the new compounds is also disclosed, as well as the polymeric compositions stabilized with said new compounds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 8, 1983
    Assignee: Montedison S.p.A.
    Inventors: Francesco Gratani, Giuseppe Nelli, Piero Di Battista, Osvaldo Cicchetti
  • Patent number: 4365034
    Abstract: A composition of matter comprising an acetylene-terminated polyimide oligomer and a cure rate inhibitor selected from the group consisting of hydroquinone, maleic acid, glutaric acid, dibetanapthyl para-phenylene diamine. The composition has a retarded cure rate, thereby facilitating the fabrication of void-free molded objects and composites.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 21, 1982
    Assignee: The United States of America as represented by the Secretary of the Air Force
    Inventors: Mark F. Grimes, Theodore J. Reinhart, Jr.
  • Patent number: 4352900
    Abstract: This invention provides a formulation comprising a thermosetting polyester, p-methylstyrene, a hydroquinone stabilizer, and 4,4'-thiobis-(3-methyl-6-t-butyl)-phenol.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 1980
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1982
    Assignee: Mobil Oil Corporation
    Inventor: James G. Murray