Ester Derived From An Unsaturated Carboxylic Acid Is Reacted In The Presence Of A Solid Polymer Patents (Class 525/309)
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Patent number: 8067504Abstract: A pre-adhesive composition is described comprising an acid-functional (meth)acrylate copolymer and an acylaziridine crosslinking agent, which when crosslinked provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive and pressure-sensitive adhesive articles.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2009Date of Patent: November 29, 2011Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Belma Erdogan, Timothy D. Filiatrault, Maureen A. Kavanagh, Larry R. Krepski, Babu N. Gaddam
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Publication number: 20110287991Abstract: Process for the manufacture of methyl methacrylate by reaction of methyl propionate with one from formaldehyde, a formaldehyde/methanol mixture and methylal, characterized in that at least a fraction of at least one reactant involved in this reaction was obtained by a reaction or a sequence of reactions starting from biomass.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 17, 2009Publication date: November 24, 2011Applicant: ARKEMA FRANCEInventor: Jean-Luc Dubois
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Publication number: 20110263739Abstract: A hardenable two part acrylic composition, a polymer component of the two part hardenable composition and a method of producing a polymer component of the two part composition are disclosed. The hardenable two part acrylic composition includes an acrylic polymer composition first part and an acrylic monomer composition second part. The acrylic polymer composition first part includes a first type of acrylic polymer particles wherein each first type of acrylic polymer particle is formed of a network of coalesced emulsion polymerized acrylic microparticles or is microporous. The acrylic polymer composition may include emulsion polymerised acrylic polymer particles of particle size between 10 and 2000 nm and includes the use of acrylic polymer particles formed of a network of coalesced emulsion polymerized acrylic microparticles as a dough time reduction agent in a hardenable two part acrylic composition.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 13, 2009Publication date: October 27, 2011Applicant: LUCITE INTERNATIONAL UK LIMITEDInventors: Michael Stephen Chisholm, David McDonald, Sera Saheb Abed-Ali
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Publication number: 20110250453Abstract: What is described is the use of polymer particles for producing photonic crystals, wherein the polymer particles do not film and have, at their contact points in the photonic crystal, linkage sites which allow linkage of the particles by physical or chemical bonding, without reducing the volume of the interstitial phase by more than 30%.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2008Publication date: October 13, 2011Applicant: BASF SEInventors: Reinhold Leyrer, Wendel Wohlleben
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Patent number: 8034879Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing CABAC or ACBCA pentablock copolymers based on (meth)acrylate with an OH functionalization of the A blocks.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 2008Date of Patent: October 11, 2011Assignees: Evonik Roehm GmbH, Henkel AG&Co. HGAAInventors: Sven Balk, Gerd Loehden, Holger Kautz, Volker Erb, Uwe Franken, Georg Kinzelmann, Thomas Moeller
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Publication number: 20110230623Abstract: Disclosed is a method for continuously producing an acrylic resin sheet containing 50% by mass or more of methyl methacrylate units, which comprises irradiating an active energy ray-polymerizable viscous liquid 2 which contains a polymer, satisfies the following equations (1) and (2), and has a viscosity of 5,000 Pa·s or more with the active energy ray to cure the liquid while transferring the liquid in the state of being held between an endless belt 3 and a film 5 transmissive to the active energy ray or between first and second films transmissive to the active energy ray, 30,000?Mw?500,000??(1) 35?(9/200,000)×Mw?P?60??(2) wherein, in these equations, Mw represents a weight average molecular weight [?] of the polymer contained in the liquid, and P represents a content [% by mass] of the polymer contained in the liquid.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 7, 2009Publication date: September 22, 2011Applicant: Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.Inventors: Takayuki Hirano, Hajime Okutsu, Naoki Nishida, Eita Funami, Hiroshi Okafuji, Hideto Yamazawa, Dalsuke Takayama, Yutaka Ishihara
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Publication number: 20110172368Abstract: The present disclosure provides a functionalized olefin-based polymer, a process for producing the same, and articles containing the functionalized olefin-based polymer. The functionalized olefin-based polymer includes an olefin-based polymer, and a functional agent grafted to the olefin-based polymer by way of a coagent. The coagent is either a cinnamoyl derivative and/or a cyano-acrylate compound. The presence of the coagent inhibits a change in the molecular weight during radical functionalization of the olefin-based polymer.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 22, 2009Publication date: July 14, 2011Inventor: Sandra K. Stolz-Dunn
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Patent number: 7973106Abstract: A sound damping material for use in a sound damping laminate having one or more rigid layers, such as those used in the automotive industry. The sound damping material is preferably a viscoelastic material that damps or otherwise inhibits the transmission of vibrational or acoustical energy through the laminate, and also acts as an adhesive for bonding the rigid layers together. In its cured form, the sound damping material layer can include an acrylate-based polymer matrix, and one or more of the following components: a precipitated phase, a viscous phase, and miscellaneous constituents. The acrylate-based polymer matrix is the reaction product of at least one acrylate-based monomer, such as isobornyl acrylate.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 2006Date of Patent: July 5, 2011Assignee: Shiloh Industries, Inc.Inventors: Jonathan W. Fisk, Mark C. Thurber, David M. Sloan, Vistasp Gheyara, James F. Keys
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Patent number: 7973104Abstract: The present invention relates to rubbery core/shell polymers that have improved heat and ultraviolet light resistance. These polymers can be blended with thermoplastics to make leathery compositions. The core/shell polymers of this invention have an inner core and an outer shell. The inner core is has repeat units which are derived from (a) butyl acrylate, (b) a member selected from the group consisting of methyl methacrylate, ethyl methacrylate, methyl acrylate, and ethyl acrylate, (c) optionally, an alkoxy ethyl acrylate or an alkoxy ethyl methacrylate, (d) acrylonitrile, (f) a cross-linking agent, and (g) a monomer containing reactive cure sites The outer core has repeat units which are derived from (d) acrylonitrile, (e) styrene, and (f) additional cross-linking agent. The outer core of these polymers is void of repeat units that are derived from methyl methacrylate.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 2006Date of Patent: July 5, 2011Assignee: Eliokem S.A.S.Inventor: Hung Dang Ngoc
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Patent number: 7902268Abstract: A homogenous, aqueous, energy curable, stereo cross linkable ionomer containing coating composition and a method of preparing same.Type: GrantFiled: November 17, 2006Date of Patent: March 8, 2011Assignee: Sun Chemical CorporationInventors: Volker Linzer, Richard M. Jones
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Patent number: 7884056Abstract: The invention relates to a composition that can form a gel comprising a copolymer. Said composition is an aqueous composition, and the copolymer is a star copolymer. The invention also relates to useful copolymers, especially for the inventive compositions.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 2005Date of Patent: February 8, 2011Assignee: Rhodia ChimieInventors: Denis Bendejacq, Claire Pitois, Katerina Karagianni
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Patent number: 7868098Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing (meth)acrylate-based ABA triblock copolymers with an olefinic functionalization of the A blocks.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2006Date of Patent: January 11, 2011Assignee: Evonik Roehm GmbHInventors: Gerd Loehden, Sven Balk, Monika Maerz, Christine Troemer
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Patent number: 7868087Abstract: The present invention relates to synthetic methods for grafting hydrophilic chains onto polymers, particularly hydrophobic polymers such as poly(vinyl chloride) (PVC), poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF), and chlorinated polypropylene (cPP). Resulting polymers include comb polymers which can have a microphase-separated structure of hydrophilic domains provided by the hydrophilic chains. Articles prepared from these comb polymers, particularly derived from PVDF, include membranes for water filtration in which the hydrophilic domains provide a pathway for water transport. PVC can be plasticized by grafting the PVC with hydrophilic chains. In addition, such articles, particularly articles having biomedical applications, can display anti-thrombogenic properties.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2006Date of Patent: January 11, 2011Assignee: Massachusetts Institute of TechnologyInventors: Anne M. Mayes, Jonathan F. Hester, Pallab Banerjee, Ariya Akthakul
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Patent number: 7868097Abstract: A hybrid polymer has a structure in which a polyolefin segment and a polar polymer segment are connected not via a bonding group containing a heteroatom. A method of the invention produces the hybrid polymer with industrial advantages. The hybrid polymer includes a polyolefin segment (A) and a polar polymer segment (B), the polar polymer segment being obtained by radical polymerization of a radically polymerizable monomer.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2006Date of Patent: January 11, 2011Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Hideyuki Kaneko, Shinichi Kojoh, Nobuo Kawahara, Shingo Matsuo, Tomoaki Matsugi, Norio Kashiwa
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Patent number: 7820762Abstract: Disclosed is a resin composition having excellent impact resistance and resistance to whitening by impact without deteriorating excellent transparency of a methacrylic resin. Specifically, an impact resistance modifier composed of a multilayered polymer having at least three layers, namely an innermost-layer polymer derived from an alkyl methacrylate, an intermediate-layer polymer derived from an alkyl acrylate and an outer-layer polymer having its Tg within the range of 20 to 80° C., wherein mass average particle diameter of the intermediate-layer polymer is 200 to 300 nm and the mass ratio of each layer is within an appropriate range, is blended with a methacrylic resin.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 2005Date of Patent: October 26, 2010Assignee: Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.Inventors: Toshio Nagasaka, Toshimi Yanai, Hiroki Hatakeyama
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Patent number: 7812088Abstract: An aqueous multicomponent coating material comprising (I) an aqueous component preparable by mixing at least the following starting products: (A) at least one secondary aqueous dispersion of at least one (meth)acrylate copolymer containing on average per molecule at least one isocyanate-reactive functional group, (B) at least one primary aqueous dispersion of at least one (meth)acrylate copolymer containing no isocyanate-reactive functional group, and (C) at least one pigment and/or one filler; and also (II) a component comprising at least one polyisocyanate as crosslinking agent, and also a process for preparing it, and its use.Type: GrantFiled: February 13, 2002Date of Patent: October 12, 2010Assignee: BASF Coatings GmbHInventors: Bernhard Lettmann, Andreas Jansen, Christella Pudelski
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Patent number: 7803878Abstract: An aqueous polymer emulsion comprising water and swollen multi-stage polymer is provided. The swollen multi-stage polymer has low dry bulk density, as measured by centrifugation. To achieve the low dry bulk density, the polymer is highly swollen in such a way that it does not subsequently collapse. The polymer is useful in paint and paper coatings.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2008Date of Patent: September 28, 2010Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Robert Mitchell Blankenship, James Keith Bardman
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Patent number: 7781531Abstract: Phosphate-containing co-polymers useful for making denture bases, denture liners and tissue conditioners with phosphate anion-charged surfaces are disclosed. The phosphate anions enable the denture bases, denture liners and tissue conditioners to adsorb cationic antimicrobial molecules. Dentures, denture bases materials, denture liners and tissue conditioners made of the above co-polymers are also disclosed. Further disclosed are methods for synthesizing the co-polymer(s) and for making the denture bases, denture liners and tissue conditioners.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 2007Date of Patent: August 24, 2010Assignee: Marquette UniversityInventors: Antony R. Periathamby, Andrew R. Dentino
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Patent number: 7776971Abstract: The inventive subject matter relates to novel synthetic processes which use a multifunctional compound (the “TERMINI compound”) having a masked or protected functional group, wherein the TERMINI compound is capable of quantitatively and irreversibly interrupting a living polymerization or a chain organic reaction. After deprotection or demasking of the functional group of the TERMINI compound, the same living polymerization or organic reaction resumes with 100% efficiency, or a different living polymerization or organic reaction resumes with 100% chemoselectivity, respectively. Once incorporated into a growing molecule, the TERMINI compound generates a branching point upon resumption of the polymerization or reaction.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2004Date of Patent: August 17, 2010Assignee: The Trustees Of The University Of PennslyvaniaInventor: Virgil Percec
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Patent number: 7776963Abstract: Adhesive formulations having acrylate monomer or methacrylate monomer, or mixtures thereof, and having a reducing agent and an initiator (e.g., peroxide). The formulations may include a chelating agent solution to improve storage stability and other properties. Further, the mole ratio of the initiator to the reducing agent may be adjusted to control weight loss of the adhesives during cure. Polyvinyl acetate or its derivatives may also be employed in the adhesive formulations to reduce weight loss during cure. Moreover, certain embodiments of the formulations include a toughening-agent copolymer having a glass transition temperature (of at least one domain) that is lower than ?50° C. (?58° F.). These toughening-agent copolymers may be added to the adhesive formulations to improve impact strength and other properties of the cured adhesives at lower temperatures, e.g., ?40° C. (?40° F.), while maintaining performance of the cured adhesives at higher temperatures, e.g., 82° C. (180° F.).Type: GrantFiled: May 3, 2005Date of Patent: August 17, 2010Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.Inventors: Xiaobin Wang, Daniel K. Doe, Patricia M. Savory, Kenneth A. Lambert
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Patent number: 7771740Abstract: The present invention provides a medical device comprising a release region and a therapeutic agent disposed within or beneath the release region, and the release region includes a copolymer comprising a low Tg block and at least one graft copolymer endblock having a main chain and a plurality of side chains.Type: GrantFiled: July 19, 2004Date of Patent: August 10, 2010Assignee: Boston Scientific Scimed, Inc.Inventors: Frederick H. Strickler, Robert E. Richard
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Patent number: 7763681Abstract: Process for the preparation of polyalkenyl acylating agents which comprises: a. reacting at a temperature higher than 180° C. a reactive polyalkene, having a number average molecular weight Mn ranging from 500 to 5000 and having a content of terminal vinylidene groups greater than or equal to 30%, with an enophile; b. thermally carrying out the reaction for a time sufficient for having a conversion of the terminal vinylidene groups higher than 15%; c. completing the reaction always under heat in the presence of a reaction accelerator consisting of a Lewis acid selected from a tin, zinc, aluminum or titanium halide.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2007Date of Patent: July 27, 2010Assignee: ENI S.p.A.Inventors: Riccardo Rausa, Andrea Pucci, Luigi D'Elia, Francesco Ciardelli
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Patent number: 7714038Abstract: Polyolefin waxes bearing (meth)acrylate groups, process for preparing them and their use.Type: GrantFiled: March 2, 2006Date of Patent: May 11, 2010Assignee: BASF AktiengesellschaftInventors: Dietmar Haering, Bernhard Hauer, Thomas Pfeiffer, Andreas Fechtenkoetter, Harald Larbig, Erich Beck
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Publication number: 20100069566Abstract: Disclosed are an industrially useful (meth)acrylic polymer particle for use in a plastisol which is excellent in storage stability, particularly under circumstance at 40° C. or above, so that it can suppress gelation and maintain a sol state during storage and which can give a shaped article excellent in flexibility and chipping resistance; a method for producing the (meth)acrylic polymer particle; and a plastisol composition made from the (meth)acrylic polymer particle. Specifically disclosed is a method for producing a (meth)acrylic polymer particle, which comprises polymerizing a monomer or monomer mixture (B) to form a polymer (b) in the presence of a polymer (a) obtained by polymerization of a monomer or monomer mixture (A), wherein a glass transition temperature (Tg) of the polymer (a) as calculated from the FOX equation is 90° C. or above, a solubility parameter of the polymer (a) is 19.90 (J/cm3)1/2 or below, and a solubility parameter of the polymer (b) is 20.22 (J/cm3)1/2 or above.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 23, 2008Publication date: March 18, 2010Applicant: Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.Inventor: Satoshi Mae
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Patent number: 7659323Abstract: Hydrophilic compositions are described, which are prepared from a first oligomer containing pendent polymerizable groups and pendent hydrophilic groups, crosslinked with a co-reactive second component oligomer possessing photoinitiator groups. The compositions may be used as in preparation of hydrophilic gel coatings or layers for medical devices.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2009Date of Patent: February 9, 2010Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Kevin M. Lewandowski, Duane D. Fansler, Michael S. Wendland, Steven M. Heilmann, Babu N. Gaddam
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Patent number: 7632892Abstract: Provided are an acrylic copolymer composition, a method for preparing an acrylic copolymer, and a vinyl chloride resin composition including the acrylic copolymer. The acrylic copolymer composition includes 5-15 wt % of a crosslinking agent and an alkyl acrylate monomer constituting an alkyl acrylate crosslinked polymer and 85-95 wt % of methyl methacrylate and at least one monomer selected from the group consisting of alkyl acrylate and alkyl methacrylate. Addition of the acrylic copolymer to the vinyl chloride resin composition enhances the foaming property of the vinyl chloride resin. Combination of the acrylic copolymer with an impact modifier further enhances the impact strength of the vinyl chloride resin.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 2004Date of Patent: December 15, 2009Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.Inventors: Yong-Hun Lee, Jung-sup Han, Hyung-Jun Son
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Patent number: 7598298Abstract: Hydrophilic compositions are described, which are prepared from a first oligomer containing pendent polymerizable groups and pendent hydrophilic groups, crosslinked with a co-reactive second component oligomer possessing photoinitiator groups. The compositions may be used as in preparation of hydrophilic gel coatings or layers for medical devices.Type: GrantFiled: November 4, 2008Date of Patent: October 6, 2009Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Kevin M. Lewandowski, Duane D. Fansler, Michael S. Wendland, Steven M. Heilmann, Babu N. Gaddam
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Patent number: 7589147Abstract: The present invention is characterized by a resin composition for a thermal conductive material including a polymer (I), a liquid-state plasticizer (II) and a thermal conductive filler (III) having a thermal conductivity of 20 W/m·K or more, wherein the liquid-state plasticizer (II) is in a liquid state at 25° C., and has a mass loss rate of 2 mass % or less when kept at 130° C. for 24 hours. By using this resin composition for a thermal conductive material, it becomes possible to obtain a thermal conductive material having superior thermal conductivity and flexibility.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 2004Date of Patent: September 15, 2009Assignee: Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd.Inventors: Yuichi Kawata, Naoko Tanaka
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Patent number: 7569642Abstract: A higher olefin polymer having a polar group which is produced by subjecting to an incorporation reaction of a polar compound or halogen compound into a higher ?-olefin polymer satisfying the requirements of the following (1) and (2), which is obtained by polymerizing one or more higher ?-olefins having 10 or more carbon atoms or copolymerizing one or more higher ?-olefins having 10 or more carbon atoms with one or more other olefins and a method for producing a higher olefin polymer having a polar group which is obtained by polymerizing one or more higher ?-olefins having 10 or more carbon atoms or copolymerizing one or more higher ?-olefins having 10 or more carbon atoms with one or more other olefins to form a higher ?-olefins polymer satisfying the requirements of the following (1) and (2) and subsequently subjecting to an incorporation reaction of a polar compound or halogen compound into the higher ?-olefin polymer.Type: GrantFiled: September 28, 2004Date of Patent: August 4, 2009Assignee: Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd.Inventors: Ryo Aburatani, Masanori Sera, Yutaka Minami
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Patent number: 7563849Abstract: An ethylene (co)polymer of the present invention is a (co)polymer with excellent moldability and mechanical properties and either an ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene and an ?-olefin of 4 to 20 carbon atoms. The (co)polymer has methyl branches measured by 13C-NMR less than 0.1 in number per 1,000 carbon atoms and Mw/Mn measured by GPC not lower than 1.8 and lower than 4.5. The (co)polymer is either an ethylene homopolymer or a copolymer of ethylene and an ?-olefin of 3 to 20 carbon atoms. The melt tension (MT) and the swell ratio (SR) satisfy the relation; log(MT)>12.9?7.15×SR; and the intrinsic viscosity ([?]) and the melt flow rate (MFR) satisfy the relation; [?]>1.85×MFR?0.192 in the case of MFR<1 and the relation; [?]>1.85×MFR?0.213 in the case of MFR?1. Such an ethylene (co)polymer can be usable for various molding applications and especially suitable for pipes.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 2005Date of Patent: July 21, 2009Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.Inventors: Mamoru Takahashi, Tetsuji Kasai, Junji Saito, Naoto Matsukawa, Kazutaka Tsuru, Makoto Mitani, Terunori Fujita, Shiro Otsuzuki, Tetsuhiro Matsumoto, Toshiyuki Tsutsui
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Patent number: 7557155Abstract: A thermosetting composite material, particularly for manufacturing sanitary articles and kitchen sinks, comprising a polymeric matrix that incorporates a filler material distributed in the matrix, the filler material being constituted by glass particles, the preponderant fraction of which has a size distribution from 0.2 to 1.5 mm.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2004Date of Patent: July 7, 2009Assignee: Elleci S.p.A.Inventors: Giancarlo Traversa, Giorgio Davide Traversa
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Publication number: 20090045008Abstract: A sound damping material for use in a sound damping laminate having one or more rigid layers, such as those used in the automotive industry. The sound damping material is preferably a viscoelastic material that damps or otherwise inhibits the transmission of vibrational or acoustical energy through the laminate, and also acts as an adhesive for bonding the rigid layers together. In its cured form, the sound damping material layer can include an acrylate-based polymer matrix, and one or more of the following components: a precipitated phase, a viscous phase, and miscellaneous constituents. The acrylate-based polymer matrix is the reaction product of at least one acrylate-based monomer, such as isobornyl acrylate.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 26, 2006Publication date: February 19, 2009Applicant: Shiloh Industries, Inc.Inventors: Jonathan W. Fisk, Marc C. Thurber, David M. Sloan, Vistasp Gheyara, James F. Keys
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Patent number: 7488780Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for preparing a vinyl chloride copolymer resin by copolymerizing a vinyl chloride type monomer and a macromonomer having a polymer comprising an ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing a double bond in a main chain, which generates only a few scales and shows excellent polymerization stability. The present invention is achieved by the process for preparing a vinyl chloride copolymer resin by copolymerizing a vinyl chloride type monomer and a macromonomer having a polymer comprising an ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing a double bond in a main chain, wherein the vinyl chloride type monomer and the macromonomer having a polymer comprising an ethylenically unsaturated monomer containing a double bond in a main chain are dispersed and mixed at a temperature from 20° C. to 60° C. for at least 1 minute, and then copolymerization reaction thereof is initiated.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2004Date of Patent: February 10, 2009Assignee: Kaneka CorporationInventors: Kisaburo Noguchi, Toshihito Kawauchi, Mitsuyoshi Kuwahata, Yukio Higashiyama
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Patent number: 7459489Abstract: Hydrophilic compositions are described, which are prepared from a first oligomer containing pendent polymerizable groups and pendent hydrophilic groups, crosslinked with a co-reactive second component oligomer possessing photoinitiator groups. The compositions may be used as in preparation of hydrophilic gel coatings or layers for medical devices.Type: GrantFiled: August 8, 2006Date of Patent: December 2, 2008Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties CompanyInventors: Kevin M. Lewandowski, Duane D. Fansler, Michael S. Wendland, Steven M. Heilmann, Babu N. Gaddam
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Publication number: 20080227920Abstract: Thermoplastic molding compositions, comprising A) from 10 to 97.5% by weight of at least one thermoplastic polyester A, B) from 1 to 97.5% by weight of at least one graft polymer B composed of b1) from 40 to 80% by weight of a graft base composed of an elastomeric polymer B1 based on alkyl acrylates having from 1 to 8 carbon atoms in the alkyl radical, on ethylene/propylene, on dienes, or on siloxanes, and with a glass transition temperature below 0° C., b2) from 20 to 60% by weight of a graft B2 composed of b21) from 60 to 95% by weight of styrene or of substituted styrenes B21 of the general formula I ?where R is a C1-8-alkyl radical or hydrogen and R1 is a C1-8-alkyl radical and n is 1, 2, or 3, or a mixture of these, and b22) from 5 to 40% by weight of at least one unsaturated nitrile B22, C) from 1 to 97.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 31, 2006Publication date: September 18, 2008Inventors: Martin Weber, Xaver Hopfenspirger
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Patent number: 7408010Abstract: The present invention relates to primer compositions in non-flowable form. More particularly, the present invention relates to non-flowable primer compositions which are particularly useful for use with curable adhesive and sealant compositions in threadlocking, retaining, bonding and sealing applications and which can be packaged in a convenient pocket-sized applicator dispenser.Type: GrantFiled: December 15, 2006Date of Patent: August 5, 2008Assignee: Henkel CorporationInventors: Prakash S. Patel, Shabbir Attarwala, Matthew P. Burdzy, Qinyan Zhu
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Patent number: 7388055Abstract: The invention relates to functional norbornenes as initiators for radical polymerization, its polymer and fabrication method thereof. More particularly, the functional norbornenes can be selectively polymerized by ring-opening metathesis polymerization or radical polymerization to obtain various polynorbornene derivatives or grafted copolymer materials. The polynorbornene derivatives and grafted copolymer materials not only exhibit excellent functional properties but also enhanced physical and chemical properties after modification. The polynorbornene derivatives and grafted copolymer materials disclosed in the invention exhibit excellent heat resistance, transparency and water resistance. The invention also deals with a process for producing such derivatives and materials having controllable molecular weight with narrow molecular weight distribution.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2007Date of Patent: June 17, 2008Assignee: National Taiwan University of Science & TechnologyInventors: Der-Jang Liaw, Ching-Cheng Huang, Jing-Yang Ju, Jiun-Tyng Liaw
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Patent number: 7368508Abstract: The present invention relates to novel functional norbornenes as initiators for radical polymerization, its polymer and a process for producing the same. More particularly, the novel functional norbornenes can be selectively polymerized by ring-opening metathesis polymerization or radical polymerization to obtain various polynorbornene derivatives or grafted copolymer materials. The polynorbornene derivatives and grafted copolymer materials not only exhibit excellent functional properties but also enhanced physical and chemical properties after modification. The polynorbornene derivatives and grafted copolymer materials disclosed in the present invention exhibit excellent heat resistance, transparency and water resistance. The present invention also deals with a process for producing such derivatives and materials having controllable molecular weight with narrow molecular weight distribution.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2007Date of Patent: May 6, 2008Assignee: National Taiwan University of Science & TechnologyInventors: Der-Jang Liaw, Ching-Cheng Huang, Jing-Yang Ju, Jiun-Tyng Liaw
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Patent number: 7332547Abstract: The present invention relates to adhesive and sealant compositions in non-flowable form. More particularly, the present invention relates to non-flowable adhesive and sealant compositions which are particularly useful in the threadlocking and sealing applications and which can be packaged in a convenient pocket-sized applicator dispenser.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2006Date of Patent: February 19, 2008Assignee: Henkel CorporationInventors: Shabbir Attarwala, Zhu Qinyan, Matthew P. Burdzy
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Patent number: 7317043Abstract: There is disclosed an impact modifier which comprises a graft copolymer comprising a rubber polymer (A) obtained from a mixture of one or more kinds of (meth)acrylic monomers as major ingredients, having a glass transfer temperature of 0° C. or lower, and forming particles having each of 80 wt % or more of them has a particle diameter within the range of 400 to 1,000 nm as determined from a particle diameter distribution on a weight basis, and branches (B) grafted thereto obtained from one or more kinds of vinyl monomers; a process for producing thereof; and a thermoplastic resin composition containing the impact modifier.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2003Date of Patent: January 8, 2008Assignee: Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.Inventors: Keiji Nakamura, Kimihiko Hattori, Masahiro Osuka
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Patent number: 7288615Abstract: Phosphate-containing co-polymers useful for making denture bases, denture liners and tissue conditioners with phosphate anion-charged surfaces are disclosed. The phosphate anions enable the denture bases, denture liners and tissue conditioners to adsorb cationic antimicrobial molecules. Dentures, denture bases materials, denture liners and tissue conditioners made of the above co-polymers are also disclosed. Further disclosed are methods for synthesizing the co-polymer(s) and for making the denture bases, denture liners and tissue conditioners.Type: GrantFiled: March 12, 2004Date of Patent: October 30, 2007Assignee: Marquette UniversityInventors: Antony R. Periathamby, Andrew R. Dentino
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Patent number: 7250472Abstract: Acrylic compositions which can be processed into thermoformable acrylic sheet material with variegated non-homogeneous granite appearance are disclosed. The acrylic compositions comprise a matrix of polymethyl methacrylate having dispersed within it particles of a thermoplastic such as polymethyl methacrylate and one or more comonomers wherein the thermoplastic is in the shape of thin wafers 0.05 to 9.53 mm thick, 0.18 to 12.8 wide and 0.18 to 7.62 mm long.Type: GrantFiled: October 25, 1999Date of Patent: July 31, 2007Assignee: Lucite International, Inc.Inventors: Fareeduddin Farooq, James Leach, Michael R. Turbeville, Andrew H. Janowicz, Richard D. Redfearn
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Patent number: 7226959Abstract: A homogenous, aqueous, energy curable, stereo cross linkable ionomer containing coating composition and a method of preparing same.Type: GrantFiled: November 6, 2003Date of Patent: June 5, 2007Assignee: Sun Chemical CorporationInventors: Volker Linzer, Richard M. Jones
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Patent number: 7217769Abstract: A medical device with a hydrophilic and lubricious coating, wherein the coating includes a hydrophilic polymeric unit layer deposited on the medical device and cross-linked with a plasma deposited double bond monomer. The hydrophilic polymeric unit can include ethylene oxide with one or more primary or secondary alcohol groups or glycosaminoglycans such as hyaluronic acid, and the double bond monomer includes monomers containing at least one double bond, preferably a C?C, C?N or C?O bond, including N-trimethylsilyl-allylamine, ethylene, propylene and allyl alcohol.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 2004Date of Patent: May 15, 2007Assignee: BioSurface Engineering Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Paul O. Zamora, Meng Chen, Shigemasa Osaki, Ting-Ting Hsieh, Ray Tsang
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Patent number: 7205341Abstract: The present invention relates to an aqueous pigment dispersion that shows excellent dispersibility and storage stability, an inkjet ink that shows excellent jetability, water resistance, and adhesion, and a process for producing an aqueous pigment dispersion that shows excellent dispersibility and storage stability, as well as superior jetability, water resistance and adhesion. An aqueous pigment dispersion of the present invention comprises a dispersion formed by dispersing a monoalkyl maleate graft polymer of a maleic anhydride/?-olefin copolymer in water in the presence of a base, a pigment, and an aqueous medium.Type: GrantFiled: August 25, 2003Date of Patent: April 17, 2007Assignee: Toyo Ink Mfg. Co., Ltd.Inventor: Seiji Aida
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Patent number: 7196141Abstract: The present invention provides a vinyl polymer with an epoxy group terminally introduced therein and an epoxy resin composition comprising (A) an epoxy resin and (B) a vinyl polymer which has a main chain produced by living-radical polymerization and has a reactive functional group at a main chain terminus. A flexible epoxy resin composition can be obtained using these compounds. The invention further provides an epoxy resin composition-having an epoxy group at a main chain terminus thereof.Type: GrantFiled: September 7, 2006Date of Patent: March 27, 2007Assignee: Kaneka CorporationInventors: Kenichi Kitano, Yoshiki Nakagawa, Masayuki Fujita
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Patent number: 7196142Abstract: Various novel block cationomers comprising polyisobutylene (PIB) and poly(2-dimethylamino)ethyl methacrylate) (PDMAEMA) segments have been synthesized and characterized. The specific targets were various molecular weight diblocks (PDMAEMA+) and triblocks (PDMAEMA+-b-PIB-b-PDMAEMA+) with the PIB blocks in the DPn=50–200?(Mn=3,000–9,000 g/mol) range connected to blocks of PDMAEMA+ cations in the DPn=5–20 range. The overall synthetic strategy for the preparation of these block cationomers comprised four steps: 1) Synthesis by living cationic polymerization of mono- and di-allyltelechelic polyisobutylenes, 2) End group transformation to obtain PIBs fitted with termini capable of mediating the atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) of DMAEMA, 3) ATRP of DMAEMA and 4) Quaternization of PDMAEMA to PDMAEMA+I? by CH3I. Kinetic and model experiments provided guidance to develop convenient synthesis methods.Type: GrantFiled: April 3, 2003Date of Patent: March 27, 2007Assignee: The University of AkronInventors: Joseph P. Kennedy, Zheng Fang
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Patent number: 7173089Abstract: This invention is directed to a processing approach for the rapid and efficient in-situ polymerization of specially prepared precursor mixtures to achieve near-net-shape production of objects/articles with exact dimensions. The process relies on the use of polymerizable compositions comprised of a mixture of a dead polymer, a reactive plasticizer and, optionally, an initiator, which compositions are semi-solid-like prior to curing and induce low shrinkage upon curing as a result of their partially polymerized nature prior to processing. The partially polymerized nature of the precursor mixtures also allows extremely impact-resistant objects/articles to be fabricated. Other desirable engineering property attributes can similarly be achieved via the judicious blending of starting ingredients in formulating the polymerizable (curable) mixtures.Type: GrantFiled: February 25, 2002Date of Patent: February 6, 2007Assignee: ZMS, LLC.Inventors: David S. Soane, Michael R. Houston, Toshiaki Hino
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Patent number: 7156944Abstract: To obtain an adhesive having both a high initial adhesive capacity and high heat resistance, a fusible adhesive which can be cross-linked by radiation and a low tendency to creep is provided. The adhesive contains 0 to 40 weight percent of at least one elastomer which cannot be cross-linked by radiation, 15 to 40 weight percent of at least one compound containing at least two olefinic double bonds, and 20 to 85 weight percent of at least one tackifier. The adhesive is especially suitable for use on high speed labeling machines.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 2005Date of Patent: January 2, 2007Assignee: Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft auf AktienInventors: Thomas Moeller, Marcus Heemann, Andreas Ferencz
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Patent number: 7144951Abstract: A process is disclosed that comprises solution grafting a hydrocarbon polymer prepared from at least C2 to C28 polymerizable hydrocarbon, said polymer having a number average molecular weight in the range of from about 5,000 to about 500,000, with an ethylenically unsaturated C3 to C10 carboxylic acid material, using a free radical initiator, in the presence of an aromatic ester oil of the formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5, and R6 are independently selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, —COOR7, —COOR8, —COOR9, —COOR10, —COOR11, and —COOR12, provided that no more than 5 of R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are hydrogen, and R7, R8, R9, R10, R11, and R12 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl and alkylestersType: GrantFiled: September 14, 2001Date of Patent: December 5, 2006Assignee: Crompton CorporationInventors: Karl Duyck, Theodore E. Nalesnik, Uyen Thanh Tran