Mixed With -n=c=x Reactant Or Polymer Derived Therefrom (x Is Chalcogen) Patents (Class 525/424)
  • Patent number: 7151134
    Abstract: A thermoplastically processable cured rubber composition comprises a crosslinked or cured urethane polymer dispersed in a matrix made of a thermoplastic polymeric material. In one aspect, the matrix forms a continuous phase and the crosslinked urethane polymer is in the form of particles forming a non-continuous phase. The processable rubber compositions can be made by a process of dynamic vulcanization of a urethane prepolymer material in the presence of the thermoplastic matrix material. The process involves combining a urethane prepolymer, a curing agent capable of reacting with the urethane prepolymer, and a thermoplastic material to form a mixture, and heating the mixture at a temperature and for a time sufficient to effect reaction between the curing agent and the prepolymer. Mechanical energy is supplied to the mixture during the heating step so that the crosslinking or curing of the urethane prepolymer occurs while the prepolymer and thermoplastic are undergoing a mixing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 19, 2006
    Assignee: Freudenberg-NOK General Partnership
    Inventors: Edward Hosung Park, Francis Joseph Walker
  • Patent number: 7144958
    Abstract: Disclosed are molded articles such as covers, mantles and cores for golf balls, one-piece thermoplastic golf balls, and heel counters and toe puffs for footwear, prepared from compositions comprising thermoplastic elastomers, thermoplastic carboxylic acid-based ionomers, thermoplastic polyurethanes and thermoset polyurethanes modified with micropulp produced from organic fibers. The compositions are tougher, stronger, and more scuff and abrasion resistant than typical ionomer compositions. Also disclosed are methods for making golf balls comprising said compositions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 5, 2006
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: John Chu Chen
  • Patent number: 7138475
    Abstract: Golf balls comprising thermoplastic, thermoset, castable, or millable elastomer compositions are presently disclosed. These elastomer compositions comprise at least one amine-terminated polyamide and at least one isocyanate-containing prepolymer. These elastomer compositions can be used in any one or more portions of the golf balls, such as inner center, core, inner core layer, intermediate core layer, outer core layer, intermediate layer, cover, inner cover layer, intermediate cover layer, and/or outer cover layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2006
    Assignee: Acushnet Company
    Inventors: Manjari Kuntimaddi, Shenshen Wu
  • Patent number: 7135530
    Abstract: The present invention relates to polymeric/oligomeric methacrylate functionalized amide acetals are effective in preparing coating composition based on their reaction with isocyanates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 14, 2006
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Neville Everton Drysdale, Laura Ann Lewin, Robert John Barsotti, Patrick Henry Corcoran
  • Patent number: 7115681
    Abstract: The present invention provides a resin composition comprising a polyimide containing particular dianhydride and diamine, and an epoxy resin. The resin composition can be bonded at a relatively low temperature, has excellent heat resistance, adhesion property, soldering heat resistance and retaining ratio of peeling strength after PCT. By forming a circuit using the polyimide resin sheet or the polyimide resin sheet with metal foil, which comprises the resin composition, according to the semi-additive method, a printed wiring board having a good wiring shape, firm adhesion of circuit and high insulating resistance in the microcircuit space can be obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2006
    Assignee: Kaneka Corporation
    Inventors: Kanji Shimo-Ohsako, Takashi Itoh, Masaru Nishinaka, Shigeru Tanaka, Mutsuaki Murakami
  • Patent number: 7109274
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymer composition comprising a transparent polymer blend. The polymer blend comprises a first resin and a second resin. The first resin comprises polyarylate structural units of formula I, wherein R1 is independently at each occurrence a C1–C2 alkyl group, or a halogen atom, and p is 0 to 3. The second resin is selected from the group consisting of polycarbonates, polyarylates and copolyestercarbonates. The first resin and the second resin are further characterized by a difference in polyarylate structural unit content, said difference being less than about 40 mole percent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 19, 2006
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Ali Ersin Acar, Paul Dean Sybert, Xiangyang Li, Karthik Balakrishnan, Gregory Allen O'Neil
  • Patent number: 7105628
    Abstract: Golf balls comprising thermoplastic, thermoset, castable, or millable elastomer compositions are presently disclosed. These elastomer compositions comprise reaction products of polyisocyanates and telechelic polymers having isocyanate-reactive end-groups such as hydroxyl groups and/or amine groups. These elastomer compositions can be used in any one or more portions of the golf balls, such as inner center, core, inner core layer, intermediate core layer, outer core layer, intermediate layer, cover, inner cover layer, intermediate cover layer, and/or outer cover layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2006
    Assignee: Acushnet Company
    Inventors: Manjari Kuntimaddi, Shenshen Wu
  • Patent number: 7091297
    Abstract: Thermoplastic polyurethanes having an alternating sequence of hard and soft segments in which a nanostructured polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane diol is used as a chain extender to form a crystalline hard segment constituting SMPs. The polyurethanes are formed by reacting a polyol, a chain extender dihydroxyl-terminated POSS and a diisocyanate. The polyurethanes have multiple applications including for example, implants for human health care, drug delivery matrices, superabsorbant hydrogels, coatings, adhesives, temperature and moisture sensors, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 10, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2006
    Assignee: The University of Connecticut
    Inventors: Patrick T. Mather, Qing Ge, Changdeng Liu
  • Patent number: 7090799
    Abstract: The invention provides a golf ball comprising a core and a cover of one or more layers, characterized in that at least one layer which constitutes the cover is formed primarily of a mixture of (A) a thermoplastic resin composition selected from among a thermoplastic block copolymer, polyester base elastomer, polyamide base elastomer and polyolefin, which are modified with functional groups having reactivity with isocyanate, and (B) an isocyanate compound or an isocyanate mixture having at least two isocyanate groups as functional groups in a molecule, and a method for preparing the same. The golf ball has excellent flight performance, feel on impact, and scuff resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2006
    Assignee: Bridgestone Sports Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Rinya Takesue, Hiroyuki Nagasawa, Toshihiko Manami, Eiji Takehana
  • Patent number: 7056975
    Abstract: A thermoplastic resin composition composed of a thermoplastic resin and a polyamide elastomer in which the polyamide elastomer contains at least 50 weight % of a polyetheramide elastomer prepared by polymerization of a tri-block polyetherdiamine compound, a polyamide-forming monomer is an aminocarboxylic acid and/or a lactam compound, and a dicarboxylic acid compound, in which the tri-block polyetherdiamine compound has the formula (1): [each of x and y is an integer of 1 to 20, and y is an integer of 4 to 50].
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2006
    Assignee: Ube Industries, Ltd.
    Inventors: Hideki Fujimura, Toshio Moriyama, Shinya Matsuda
  • Patent number: 7049371
    Abstract: A material for an insulating film which comprises a copolymer obtained by reacting a polyamide having a specific structure and a reactive oligomer as a component forming the film; a coating varnish for an insulating film which comprises this material and an organic solvent; an insulating film which comprises a layer of a resin comprising as a main structure a polybenzoxazole which is obtained by treating the above material or the above coating varnish by heating so that condensation reaction and crosslinking reaction take place and has fine pores; and a semiconductor device which comprises an insulating interlayer film for multi-layer wiring comprising the insulating film and/or a surface protective film comprising the insulating film. Excellent electrical, thermal and mechanical properties are exhibited and a low permittivity can be achieved.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 23, 2006
    Assignee: Sumitomo Bakelite Company, Ltd.
    Inventors: Takashi Enoki, Hidenori Saito, Nobuhiro Higashida, Yuichi Ishida
  • Patent number: 7001560
    Abstract: The present invention provides a resin composition suitable for molding a microscopic structure that has small cure shrinkage, good mold transfer properties and excellent properties for post-processing such as polishing processing and laser processing. Such a resin is a thermosetting resin composition comprising 95 to 35 wt % of a thermosetting resin and 5 to 65 wt % of organic filler having a particle size of 10 ?m or less. From such a resin, an ink ejecting apparatus having a microscopic structure, for example, a nozzle of a diameter of 30 ?m, is integrally molded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 21, 2006
    Assignee: Cluster Technology Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Minoru Adachi, Shoji Uesugi
  • Patent number: 6989106
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of polymeric condensates, wherein the reaction mixture is fed at least once during the condensation reaction through a zone of high energy density which has an energy density of at least 105 J/m3.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2006
    Assignee: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Karlheinrich Meisel, Lars Obendorf, Branislav Boehmer, Bernd Thiele, Armin Spaniol, Dietmar Fuchs, Gerd-Friedrich Renner, Thomas Huebbe
  • Patent number: 6958382
    Abstract: A process for preparing polyisobutenyl (thio)ethers by reacting a polyisobutene epoxide having at least one terminal epoxide group with itself, with other epoxides and/or with nucleophiles selected from among alcohols and thiols in the presence of a Lewis-acid compound as catalyst and/or a cationic photoinitiator with illumination is described. The side reaction of the rearrangement of the epoxide to the polyisobutenyl aldehyde is suppressed. In addition, a curable composition comprising a polyisobutene epoxide, an epoxide different therefrom and optionally a poly(thi)ol is also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2005
    Assignee: BASF Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Arno Lange, Helmut Mach, Darijo Mijolovic, Hans Peter Rath
  • Patent number: 6951902
    Abstract: A polymeric composition that generates nitric oxide and a process for rendering the surface of a substrate nonthrombogenic by applying a coating of the polymeric composition to the substrate are disclosed. The composition comprises: (1) a crosslinked chemical combination of (i) a polymer having amino group-containing side chains along a backbone forming the polymer, and (ii) a crosslinking agent containing functional groups capable of reacting with the amino groups; and (2) a plurality of nitric oxide generating functional groups associated with the crosslinked chemical combination. Once exposed to a physiological environment, the coating generates nitric oxide thereby inhibiting platelet aggregation. In one embodiment, the nitric oxide generating functional groups are provided by a nitrated compound (e.g., nitrocellulose) imbedded in the polymeric composition. In another embodiment, the nitric oxide generating functional groups comprise N2O2? groups covalently bonded to amino groups on the polymer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2005
    Assignee: Michigan Biotechnology Institute
    Inventors: William F. McDonald, Amy B. Koren
  • Patent number: 6930155
    Abstract: A polyurethane composition comprising: A) from 3 to 35% by weight of a polymeric composition comprising 1) at least one polymer and 2) at least one thermoset in amounts of from 0.5 to 50% by weight, based on the sum of A1) and A2), prepared by reaction in the polymer matrix A1) of a) at least one starting component containing NH2 groups and b) at least one starting component containing NCO groups, a) and b) having simultaneously or independently a functionality of ?2 and at least one starting component having a functionality of >2 being present in amounts of from 0.5 to 100% by weight, based on the weight of A2); B) from 15 to 45% by weight in the polymeric composition A), based thereon, of at least one amorphous and/or crystalline polyester having an OH number of from 10 to 250 mg KOH/g; C) from 7 to 25% by weight in the polymeric composition A), based thereon, of at least one curing agent based on blocked polyisocyanates, isocyanurates and/or uretdiones having a functionality of at least 1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2005
    Assignee: Degussa AG
    Inventors: Jörn Volker Weiss, Werner Grenda
  • Patent number: 6914115
    Abstract: Polyurethane powder coating compositions containing uretdione groups and curing at low temperatures are provided, along with processes for preparing such compositions, and their use as powder coatings, wherein the compositions generally contain: A) a uretdione-containing powder coating hardener derived from aliphatic, (cyclo)aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic polyisocyanates and hydroxyl-containing compounds, and having a melting point from 40 to 130° C., a free NCO content of less than 5% by weight, and a uretdione content of 6-18% by weight; B) a hydroxyl-containing polymer having a melting point from 40 to 130° C., and an OH number between 20 and 200 mg KOH/gram, and C) a catalyst of the formula [NR1R2R3R4]+[R5]?, in which R1-R4 simultaneously, or independently of one another, are alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, heteroaryl or alkoxyalkyl radicals, and each R1-R4 is aromatic, linear or branched, unbridged or bridged with other radicals, R1-R4.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2005
    Assignee: Degussa AG
    Inventors: Emmanouil Spyrou, Holger Loesch, Andreas Wenning
  • Patent number: 6913804
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition comprising, per 100 parts by weight: 99 to 60 parts of a thermoplastic polymer (D), 1 to 40 parts of (A)+(B)=(C) (A) being a copolymer comprising polyamide blocks and polyether blocks, (B) being a polymer or an oligomer which comprises, in its chain, at least one ionic functional group and is chosen from: polyamides, copolymers comprising polyamide blocks and polyether blocks, thermoplastic polyesters or polyesteramides, copolymers comprising polyester blocks and polyether blocks, polyethers, polyurethanes. The invention also relates to the blends of (A) and (B) as product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2005
    Assignee: Arkema
    Inventors: Christophe Lacroix, Reinhard Linemann, Philippe Blondel, Yves Lermat
  • Patent number: 6911501
    Abstract: The present invention relates to novel aspartates, their method of production and the use of these aspartates as reactive components for polyisocyanates in two-component polyurethane coating compositions and for preparing polyurethane prepolymers. The aspartates are prepared by first reacting a di- or polyamine with an unsaturated ester and then reacting the resultant product with a maleimide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 21, 2004
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2005
    Assignees: Bayer MaterialScience LLC, Bayer MaterialScience AG
    Inventors: Karsten Danielmeier, Charles A. Gambino, Rolf Gertzmann, Richard R. Roesler, Terrell D. Wayt, Michele E. Vargo, Edward P. Squiller, Karen M. Henderson
  • Patent number: 6861481
    Abstract: An ionomeric nanocomposite that includes a base component of a propylene-based polyolefin-metal salt component and a nanostructured material. Optionally, the blend further contains a polymeric component including an ethylene ionomer, a styrenic block ionomer, a hydrogenated styrene-butadiene random copolymer, or a combination thereof. Such ionomeric nanocomposites have increased scratch and mar resistance while still retaining clarity and thermal stability. Methods of preparing such blends, as well as resultant articles including such blends, are also part of the invention.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 11, 2003
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2005
    Assignee: Solvay Engineered Polymers, Inc.
    Inventors: Rui-dong Ding, Clint Newell
  • Patent number: 6833190
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a heat curable paint binder composition containing a compound comprising hydroxyalkylamide groups. At first a compound comprising hydroxyalkyl amide units and carboxylic acid units is obtained by reacting a cyclic anhydride and an alkanolamine in a mixing device and that secondly the binder composition is obtained by mixing the compound and a polymer in a second mixing device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2002
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2004
    Assignee: DSM IP Assets B.V.
    Inventors: Willem Grisnich, Rudolfus Antonius Theodorus Maria Van Benthem, Dirk Muscat, Jacobus Adriaan Antonius Vermeulen
  • Patent number: 6797387
    Abstract: A crosslinking agent is provided, prepared by reacting (A) an aminoplast resin; (B) a reactive urethane group-containing adduct of a polyfunctional polymer and monoisocyanate, and (C) at least one other compound having active hydrogen groups reactive with aminoplast resin (A). Compound (C) is selected from: (i) compounds having the structure (I):  wherein X is aromatic; R1, R2, and R3 each independently represents H, (cyclo)alkyl having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, aryl, alkaryl, aralkyl, or an active hydrogen-containing group, (ii) compounds having the structure (II) or (III):  where R′ and R″ each independently represents an aromatic group or an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms; and (iii) compounds different from (i) and (ii), having a melting point of at least 80° C. Further provided are methods for preparing the crosslinking agent, curable compositions containing the crosslinking agent, and coated substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2004
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio Inc.
    Inventors: Ronald R. Ambrose, Anthony M. Chasser, Shengkui Hu, Jackie L. Smith
  • Patent number: 6784257
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an antistatic polymer composition and more specifically to a composition comprising a thermoplastic polymer (A) and a copolymer (B) comprising polyamide blocks and polyether blocks comprising essentially ethylene oxide units —(C2H4—O)—, the copolymer (B) having a melting temperature of between 80 and 150° C. It is of use for the polymers (A) which are heat-sensitive or which are processed at low temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 24, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2004
    Assignee: Atofina
    Inventors: Hermann Josef Hilgers, Christophe Lacroix, Reinhard Linemann
  • Patent number: 6784258
    Abstract: A crosslinking agent is provided, prepared by reacting (A) an aminoplast resin; (B) a reactive urethane group-containing adduct and (C) at least one other compound having active hydrogen groups reactive with aminoplast resin (A). Compound (C) is selected from: (i) compounds having the structure (I):  wherein X is aromatic; R1, R2, and R3 each independently represents H, (cyclo)alkyl having from 1 to 12 carbon atoms, aryl, alkaryl, aralkyl, or an active hydrogen-containing group, (ii) compounds having the structure (II) or (III):  where R′ and R″ each independently represents an aromatic group or an alkyl group having 1 to 12 carbon atoms; and (iii) compounds different from (i) and (ii), having a melting point of at least 80° C. Further provided are methods for preparing the crosslinking agent curable compositions containing the crosslinking agent, and coated substrates.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 31, 2004
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Ronald R. Ambrose, Anthony M. Chasser, Shengkui Hu, Jackie L. Smith
  • Patent number: 6756331
    Abstract: A lactic acid-based resin composition containing a mixture of (A) a mixture of (a1) polylactic acid and (a2) an aliphatic polyester, and (B) an aliphatic block co-polyester having a polylactic acid segment and an aliphatic polyester segment, wherein the aliphatic block co-polyester (B): (1) contains a lactic acid component in an amount of from 20 to 80 wt % in terms of monomer, (2) has a weight average molecular weight of 1,000 or more and less than 60,000, and (3) has a weight average molecular weight of the polylactic acid segment of from 500 to 55,000 and a weight average molecular weight of the aliphatic polyester segment of from 500 to 55,000. A molded article formed from the composition can be a film, a sheet, a filament.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 12, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 29, 2004
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Tomoyuki Kasemura, Shinya Takahashi, Naoto Kuriyama, Shoji Obuchi, Takayuki Watanabe, Yasuhiro Kitahara
  • Patent number: 6696499
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for reducing adhesions associated with post-operative surgery. The present method comprises administering or affixing a polymeric composition preferably comprising chain extended, coupled or crosslinked polyester/poly(oxyalkylene) ABA triblocks or AB diblocks having favorable EO/LA ratios to a site in the body which has been subjected to trauma, e.g. by surgery, excision or inflammatory disease. In the present invention, the polymeric material provides a barrier to prevent or reduce the extent of adhesions forming.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2004
    Assignee: Life Medical Sciences, Inc.
    Inventors: Daniel Cohn, Eli Pines, Anna Hotovely
  • Patent number: 6696529
    Abstract: The present photosensitive resin composition 2 comprises a polyamic acid resin 4, a photosensitive agent, a dispersible compound 3 dispersible in the polyamic acid resin 4, and a solvent. The porous resin is obtained by removing the solvent from the photosensitive resin composition 2 to form a composition in which the dispersible compound 3 is dispersed in the polyamic acid resin 4, removing the dispersible compound to make the composition porous, and curing the porous photosensitive resin composition. The porous resin enables forming a fine circuit pattern and has a low dielectric constant and, when used as an insulating layer of a circuit board, brings about improved high frequency characteristics.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 27, 2000
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2004
    Assignee: Nitto Denko Corporation
    Inventors: Amane Mochizuki, Takahiro Fukuoka, Mitsuhiro Kanada, Takayuki Yamamoto, Tomohiro Taruno
  • Patent number: 6689841
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a polypropylene resin composition and more particularly, to the polypropylene resin composition comprising: (A) a propylene polymer comprising a propylene-ethylene copolymer having a certain limit viscosity alone and/or a propylene homopolymer having a certain pentad fraction (% mmmm); (B) an ethylene-&agr;-olefin copolymer rubber comprising ethylene-propylene copolymer rubber and ethylene-&agr;-olefin copolymer; (C) a styrene copolymer rubber; (D) a polypropylene modified with polar group-containing resin or a polyolefin polyol; and (E) an inorganic filler.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 10, 2004
    Assignees: Hyundai Motor Company, LG Caltex Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Soon-Joon Jung, Jae-Rim Choi, Bong-Hyun Park
  • Patent number: 6686008
    Abstract: The invention is a composition made by mixing a multifunctional acrylate with an aminofunctional silane and an ethylenically unsaturated acid to form a reaction product, optionally dissolved in a solvent, characterized in that the multifunctional acrylate has a molecular weight of from about 100 to about 3000. The composition can be coated on a substrate, then optionally exposed to moisture and treated to initiate a free radical reaction. The invention can be applied to a variety of substrates used in packaging applications. The reaction mixture can further be cured by heating in the presence of moisture. The free radical reaction can be initiated by electron beam irradiation, ultraviolet radiation, gamma radiation, and/or heat and chemical free radical initiators.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2004
    Assignees: EG Technology Partners, L.P., Dow Corning Corporation, UBC Films PLC, Star House
    Inventors: Patrick J. Merlin, Daniel Futter, John E. Wyman, Imtiaz Rangwalla, Gary Power, Karen Branch
  • Patent number: 6673859
    Abstract: The present invention is directed towards a multi-layer golf ball which comprises a core, a cover layer and at least one intermediate layer disposed between the core and cover, wherein the intermediate layer comprises a polyether-type polyurethane and optionally, a second thermoplastic component such as polyetherester block copolymer, polyesterester block copolymer, polyetheramide block copolymer, dynamically vulcanized thermoplastic elastomer, functionalized styrene-butadiene elastomer, thermoplastic polyurethane, thermoplastic polyesters, metallocene polymer or blends thereof and a density-modifying filler such as zinc oxide, titanium dioxide or blends thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 22, 2002
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2004
    Assignee: Acushnet Company
    Inventors: Derek A. Ladd, Jeffrey L. Dalton, Murali Rajagopalan, Kevin M. Harris, Christopher Cavallaro
  • Patent number: 6635719
    Abstract: The present invention provides a composition for use in coated abrasives. The curable composition comprises a mixture of: i) from about 30 to about 60 weight percent of an oligomeric aminoplast resin having on average at least one pendant &agr;,&bgr;-unsaturated carbonyl group per oligomeric unit; ii) from about 70 to about 40 weight percent of a thermoplastic polyamide miscible in said aminoplast resin, the weight percents being based on the total resin content; and iii) a sufficient amount of a catalyst for the curable oligomeric aminoplast resin having on average at least one pendant &agr;,&bgr;-unsaturated carbonyl group per oligomeric unit, said catalyst being stable at a temperature of mixing of the components. The curable composition can either be in the form of a melt-processable solid or a molten mixture. The present invention also provides single and multilayered treated backing substrates used in coated abrasives.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 21, 2003
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: Robert J. DeVoe, Gregg D. Dahlke
  • Patent number: 6630534
    Abstract: Disclosed is a composition useful as a sealing or undercoating material for automobiles. The composition comprises fine particles (A) comprising polyurethane resin, a plasticizer (B) and fillers (C), wherein not less than 50% of (A) is spherical particles having a ratio of major axis/minor axis in the range of 1.0 to 1.5.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2003
    Assignees: Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd., Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Keiji Tanaka, Toshihiko Kinsho, Takashi Yabuta, Keiichi Yokouchi, Takao Nomura
  • Publication number: 20030157257
    Abstract: A lubricant varnish component and a lubricant varnish, in particular for coating elastomer profiles, are proposed. The lubricant varnish component contains a polyurethane, a siloxane as well as a polyamide powder, a polyethylene powder or a solution of a polyamide. The lubricant varnish may additionally contain a curing agent, in particular an isocyanate-based curing agent. In addition, a first method for coating elastomers is proposed, the proposed lubricant varnish first being applied in the form of a coating to an elastomer profile, and this coating then being dried and/or thermally crosslinked. Furthermore, an alternative, second method is proposed, the proposed lubricant varnish, having or not having polyamide or polyethylene, first being applied in the form of a first coat to the elastomer profile, and an alcoholic or aqueous solution of a polyamide in the form of a second coat or a polyamide powder or a polyethylene powder then being applied to the first coat.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 16, 2003
    Publication date: August 21, 2003
    Inventors: Andreas Vogt, Lutz Mueller, Ulrich Hasenkox, Guido Klamt
  • Patent number: 6562896
    Abstract: A polyamide composition including (a) at least one polyamide other than nylon 2,2, or a copolymer of at least two polyamide repeating units, neither of which is nylon 2,2, (b) melamine cyanurate, and (c) a nucleating agent such as nylon 2,2 in an amount effective to cause nucleation of the polyamide of (a), has good flame retarding properties and relatively short set-up times in molding processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2003
    Assignee: Solutia Inc.
    Inventors: Bruce A. Lysek, Russell F. Dunn, Cary J. Kostakes
  • Publication number: 20030065107
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition comprising, per 100 parts by weight:
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 3, 2002
    Publication date: April 3, 2003
    Applicant: ATOFINA
    Inventors: Christophe Lacroix, Reinhard Linemann, Philippe Blondel, Yves Lermat
  • Patent number: 6538074
    Abstract: The combination of powder coatings usable in a coating method comprising mixing two or more powder coatings of which each color is different, wherein each of the powder coatings fuses with each other and is heat-cured, to thereby give a coating film having a homogenous hue. A powder coating composition comprising two or more powder coatings of which each color is different, wherein each of the powder coatings fuses with each other and is heat-cured, to thereby give a coating film having a homogenous hue. A coating method comprising the steps of (a) applying to a substrate two or more powder coatings, of which each color is different; (b) heating to fuse with each other each of the two or more powder coatings applied in step (a); and (c) curing the resulting fused product in step (b), to give a coating film having a homogeneous hue.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: Nippon Paint Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yukiya Sato, Hisakazu Tajima, Katsutoshi Aoki, Takehiko Tohjo, Yasunori Inagaki, Masayuki Maruta, Shingo Tanaka
  • Publication number: 20030045652
    Abstract: A material comprising a heated mixture of (A) an olefin-unsaturated carboxylic acid copolymer, an olefin-unsaturated carboxylic acid-unsaturated carboxylate copolymer, a metal ion neutralized product thereof, or a mixture thereof, (B) a polyurethane elastomer, and (C) an organic or inorganic basic compound has improved thermal stability, flow and moldability. Using the material, golf balls having good rebound are effectively manufactured.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 29, 2002
    Publication date: March 6, 2003
    Applicant: BRIDGESTONE SPORTS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Rinya Takesue, Yasushi Ichikawa
  • Patent number: 6498225
    Abstract: The invention relates to carbodiimide-based block copolymers, a method of preparing them and also their use as hydrolysis stabilizers in ester-group-containing polymers. The advantages of the block copolymers according to the invention are, in particular, their high efficiency at low dosage as hydrolysis protection in ester-group-containing polymers, and also their nontoxic behavior, their high thermal stability and their good compatibility during incorporation in the polymeric matrix of the polymers to be protected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 24, 2002
    Assignee: Rhein Chemie Rheinau GmbH
    Inventors: Heiko Tebbe, Ludger Heiliger, Volker Müller
  • Patent number: 6492462
    Abstract: The rheological properties of a crosslinkable resin system are modified by the presence of a side chain crystalline (SCC) polymer (or a similar crystalline polymer which melts over a narrow temperature range). The polymer dissolves in the curable system at temperatures above the melting point of the crystalline polymer (Tp), but when the system is then cooled to a temperature below Tp, at least partially forms a separate phase in the curable system. Below Tp, this separate phase substantially increases the viscosity of the curable system (i.e. makes it thicker than the same system without the crystalline polymer). This is particularly valuable for sheet molding composites (SMCs) in which the increase in viscosity makes the composites less tacky, and for dry film resists (DFRs). Above Tp, the curable system containing the dissolved crystalline polymer has a viscosity which is substantially less than its viscosity below Tp.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2002
    Assignee: Landec Corporation
    Inventors: Steven P. Bitler, David D. Taft, Ray F. Stewart
  • Patent number: 6469078
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for increasing the molecular weight and/or for the modification of polycondensates during the processing in the melt, which comprises adding to the polycondensate a blend comprising a) at least one polyfunctional anhydride (polyanhydride); b) at least one polyfunctional compound, the functional groups of which can react with the anhydride groups of component a); and c) at least one phosphonate. This invention also relates to the use of an additive blend for increasing the molecular weight and for the modification of polycondensates during the processing in the melt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2002
    Assignee: Ciba Specialty Chemicals Corporation
    Inventors: Dirk Simon, Rudolf Pfaendner, Heinz Herbst
  • Patent number: 6441103
    Abstract: Two types of aminotriazine-based crosslinking agents are provided. Crosslinking agent I includes the ungelled reaction product of (A) a reactive urethane group-containing reaction product and (B) an aminotriazine compound having one or less non-alkylated NH bond per triazine ring. The reactive urethane group-containing reaction product (A) is the reaction product of (1) a polyester polyol, and (2) a mono-isocyanate. The crosslinking agent I is essentially free of urethane NH functionality and has a glass transition temperature of at least 25° C. Crosslinking agent II includes the ungelled reaction product of (A) a reactive urethane group-containing reaction product and (B) an aminotriazine compound having one or less non-alkylated NH bond per triazine ring. The reactive urethane group-containing reaction product (A) is the reaction product of (1) a polyisocyanate and (2) a monohydric capping agent.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2002
    Assignee: PPG Industries Ohio, Inc.
    Inventors: Ronald R. Ambrose, Anthony M. Chasser, Shengkui Hu, John R. Schneider, Jackie L. Smith
  • Publication number: 20020094444
    Abstract: The present invention [I] relates to a biodegradable polyester resin composition comprising an aliphatic polyester resin, a polycaprolactone, and inorganic additives, in which the ratio of the aliphatic polyester resin with respect to the polycaprolactone is 100 parts by weight/1-200 parts by weight and, the ratio of total amount of the aliphatic polyester resin and the polycaprolactone with respect to the inorganic additives is 95-50% by weight/5-50% by weight.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2000
    Publication date: July 18, 2002
    Inventors: KOJI NAKATA, MASAHIRO ISHIKAWA, KUNIO SHIMIZU, TERUMASA DAITO, KENJI NISHIMURA, TADASHI MURAKAMI
  • Patent number: 6376589
    Abstract: There is disclosed a coating composition comprising a binder component consisting of (A′) hydroxyl group-containing polyester resin having a number average molecular weight of 2,000-20,000, glass transition temperature of −40° C. to 30° C. and hydroxyl value of 5-95 mgKOH/g, (B) blocked polyisocyanate compound blocked with &egr;-caprolactam, and the equivalent ratio of the blocked isocyanate groups in said blocked polyisocyanate compound (B)/the hydroxyl groups in said polyester resin (A) being in the range of 0.7-1.2, and 0.5-30 parts by weight of said resin fine particles (C) with an average particle diameter of 8-70 &mgr;m, which do not completely melt at the time of coating film curing, per 100 parts by weight of said binder component. Said coating composition can form a coating film having excellent popping resistance. hardness, processibility, anti-tackiness, blocking resistance and curability by a high temperature short time baking.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 23, 2002
    Assignee: Kansai Paint Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shoichi Tanaka, Hideyuki Abe
  • Publication number: 20020035232
    Abstract: The invention concerns an isocyanate composition at least partially masked, characterized in that it is masked by at least two agents, one of which at least has a non-carbon carboxylic function. The invention is applicable to organic synthesis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 9, 2001
    Publication date: March 21, 2002
    Inventor: Jean-Marie Bernard
  • Patent number: 6355715
    Abstract: The present invention is directed towards a multi-layer golf ball which comprises a core, a cover layer and at least one intermediate layer disposed between the core and cover, wherein the intermediate layer comprises a polyether-type polyurethane and optionally, a second thermoplastic component such as polyetherester block copolymer, polyesterester block copolymer, polyetheramide block copolymer, dynamically vulcanized thermoplastic elastomer, functionalized styrene-butadiene elastomer, thermoplastic polyurethane, thermoplastic polyesters, metallocene polymer or blends thereof and a density-modifying filler such as zinc oxide, titanium dioxide or blends thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Assignee: Acushnet Company
    Inventors: Derek A. Ladd, Jeffrey L. Dalton, Murali Rajagopalan, Kevin M. Harris, Christopher Cavallaro
  • Publication number: 20020013423
    Abstract: A polyamide composition including (a) at least one polyamide other than nylon 2,2, or a copolymer of at least two polyamide repeating units, neither of which is nylon 2,2, (b) melamine cyanurate, and (c) a nucleating agent such as nylon 2,2 in an amount effective to cause nucleation of the polyamide of (a), has good flame retarding properties and relatively short set-up times in molding processes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 9, 1999
    Publication date: January 31, 2002
    Inventors: BRUCE A. LYSEK, RUSSELL DUNN, C. JAMES KOSTAKES
  • Patent number: 6333380
    Abstract: There are disclosed a thermosetting resin composition for a powder paint in which a resin composition component (A) is a (block) copolymer obtained by allowing a vinyl-based polymer G (branch) block (component (a-1)) to graft-react with a vinyl-based polymer S (back bone) block (component (a-2)), and if the solubility parameters of the components (a-1) and (a-2) are represented by SPG and SPG, respectively, SPG and SPS satisfy the following numerical formula (I), and a thermosetting powder paint composition comprising a resin composition component (A) and a hardener composition component (B) wherein the component (A) is said thermosetting resin composition for a powder paint. By these compositions, a thermosetting powder paint composition having excellent storage stabilities, appearance properties, physical properties and chemical properties can be provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 2, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 25, 2001
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Hiroyuki Sakayama, Yoshio Kikuta, Mitsuyuki Mizoguchi, Takahisa Miyawaki, Tsuyoshi Matsumoto
  • Patent number: 6327521
    Abstract: A method for controlling the properties of the product polymer of a polymerization process to improve the process productivity and product quality in both batch and continuous production of polyamides.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 1998
    Date of Patent: December 4, 2001
    Assignee: E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventor: James Merrill Prober
  • Publication number: 20010039325
    Abstract: Unique masked isocyanates well suited for formulation into a variety of coating compositions, for example paint powders, are prepared by condensing an isocyanate with a ring-hydroxylated aromatic compound bearing at least one substituent which comprises a carbonyl or nitrile functional group and the apparent melting point of which being at least 30° C.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 29, 1997
    Publication date: November 8, 2001
    Inventors: PIERRE ARDAUD, JEAN-MARIE BERNARD
  • Patent number: 6291586
    Abstract: An ultraviolet light absorbing material that resists blooming and migration is made up of a polyurethane or polyurea polymer and an amide functional ultraviolet light absorbing compound, wherein the polymer and the amide functional ultraviolet light absorbing compound are hydrogen bonded to one another. Polymeric films that contain a polymeric matrix and the ultraviolet light absorbing material are useful as the top layer in multilayer constructions such as retroreflective sheetings and conformable marking sheets.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 31, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2001
    Assignee: 3M Innovative Properties Company
    Inventors: James E. Lasch, David B. Olson, David M. Burns