Silicon Present In Inorganic Oxygen-containing Compound Patents (Class 526/129)
  • Publication number: 20120108764
    Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compositions employing half-metallocene compounds with a heteroatom-containing ligand bound to the transition metal. Methods for making these hybrid metallocene compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins are also provided.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 5, 2012
    Publication date: May 3, 2012
    Applicant: CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL COMPANY LP
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Matthew G. Thorn, Elizabeth A. Benham
  • Patent number: 8163854
    Abstract: A method for the preparation of olefin polymerization catalysts that are the reaction products of the catalytic reaction of surface hydroxyls of a support with a trialkyl silane to afford hydrogen and the corresponding surface bound alkyl silyl ether and at the same time with a strong Lewis acid which support is converted to a silica bound anion that in a second step is fully converted by reaction with QM2 to the desired catalyst. Catalyst compositions are disclosed herein. Processes disclosed herein include processes for the polymerization of olefinically unsaturated monomers comprising contacting a plurality of one or more of the monomers with the catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 24, 2012
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Gary L. Casty, George Rodriguez
  • Publication number: 20120095173
    Abstract: A method of producing a prepolymerized catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising a fine powder removal step of removing fine particles from olefin-prepolymerized catalyst particles for olefin polymerization. The prepolymerized catalyst having a low fine particle content is applicable suitably to the field of continuous polymerization of olefins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 6, 2011
    Publication date: April 19, 2012
    Applicant: SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED
    Inventors: Tomoaki GOTO, Yoshimitsu ONODERA
  • Patent number: 8143430
    Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compositions employing novel heterodinuclear metallocene compounds. Methods for making these new dinuclear metallocene compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization of olefins are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2012
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Rex E. Murray, Kumudini C. Jayaratne, Qing Yang, Joel L. Martin, Gary L. Glass
  • Patent number: 8138113
    Abstract: This invention relates to catalyst compositions, methods, and polymers encompassing at least one first Group 4 metallocene compound comprising bridging ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, in combination with at least one second Group 4 metallocene with non-bridging ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, typically in combination with at least one cocatalyst, and at least one activator. The compositions and methods disclosed herein provide ethylene polymers with a bimodal molecular weight distribution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2011
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2012
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Qing Yang, Kumudini C. Jayaratne, Michael D. Jensen, Max P. McDaniel, Joel L. Martin, Matthew G. Thorn, Jerry T. Lanier, Tony R. Crain
  • Patent number: 8114946
    Abstract: The present invention provides a polymerization process which is conducted by contacting an olefin monomer and at least one olefin comonomer in the presence of hydrogen and a metallocene-based catalyst composition. Polymers produced from the polymerization process are also provided, and these polymers have a reverse comonomer distribution, low levels of long chain branches, and a ratio of Mw/Mn from about 3 to about 6.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2012
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Qing Yang, Max P. McDaniel, Joel L. Martin, Tony R. Crain, Randy S. Muninger, Jerry T. Lanier, Jeff S. Fodor, Paul J. Deslauriers, Chung C. Tso, David C. Rohlfing
  • Patent number: 8110640
    Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compositions employing half-metallocene compounds with a heteroatom-containing ligand bound to the transition metal. Methods for making these hybrid metallocene compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 7, 2012
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Matthew G. Thorn, Elizabeth A. Benham
  • Patent number: 8101537
    Abstract: A method of producing a prepolymerized catalyst for olefin polymerization comprising a fine powder removal step of removing fine particles from olefin-prepolymerized catalyst particles for olefin polymerization. The prepolymerized catalyst having a low fine particle content is applicable suitably to the field of continuous polymerization of olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2010
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2012
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Tomoaki Goto, Yoshimitsu Onodera
  • Publication number: 20110319575
    Abstract: This invention relates to the field of olefin polymerization catalyst compositions, and methods for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins, including polymerization methods using a supported catalyst composition. In one aspect, the present invention encompasses a catalyst composition comprising the contact product of a first metallocene compound, a second metallocene compound, at least one chemically-treated solid oxide, and at least one organoaluminum compound. The new resins were characterized by useful properties in impact, tear, adhesion, sealing, extruder motor loads and pressures at comparable melt index values, and neck-in and draw-down.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 8, 2011
    Publication date: December 29, 2011
    Applicant: CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL COMPANY LP
    Inventors: Michael D. Jensen, Max P. McDaniel, Joel L. Martin, Elizabeth A. Benham, Randy L. Muninger, Gary Jerdee, Ashish M. Sukhadia, Qing Yáng, Matthew G. Thorn
  • Patent number: 8084559
    Abstract: A transition metal complex represented by formula [1], and its production process; a substituent-carrying fluorene compound represented by formula [2], and its production process; an olefin polymerization catalyst component comprising the complex; an olefin polymerization catalyst obtained by contacting the catalyst component with a defined aluminum compound and/or a defined boron compound; and a production process of an olefin polymer using the catalyst:
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 24, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 27, 2011
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventors: Taichi Senda, Hidenori Hanaoka, Shinya Nakahara, Kenji Sogoh
  • Patent number: 8076259
    Abstract: A process for the preparation of a catalyst paste comprising the following steps: a) obtaining a slurry in an organic solvent containing at least: a1) a support bearing functional groups; a2) a trialkylaluminum of formula (Ra)3Al wherein Ra, equal to or different from each other is a C1-C20 hydrocarbon radical optional containing heteroatoms belonging to groups 13-17 of the periodic table of the elements; a3) a compound of formula (I) (R1)x-A-(OH)y??(I) wherein: A is an atom of group 13 or 15 of the Periodic Table; R1 equal to or different from each other, are C1-C40 hydrocarbon radicals optionally containing heteroatoms belonging to groups 13-17 of the periodic table of the elements; Y is 1 or 2; X is 1 or 2; provided that x+y=3; a4) a transition metal organometallic compound; b) washing the resulting slurry one or more times with oil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2011
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Bodo Richter, Gregorius Heike
  • Publication number: 20110301308
    Abstract: The time between shut downs of a gas phase reactor for the polymerization of polyethylene may be significantly increased if the catalyst used is not prepared by impregnating the support with a solution of catalyst in an electron donor; the reaction is controlled using the addition of activator based on polymer production rate and the recycle stream contains a condensed liquid phase in an amount greater than 13 weight %. Operating the reactor in this manner increase the time between cleaning the cooler (heat exchanger) the bed plate, or both from about 4 to 6 months to not less than about 24 months.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 6, 2011
    Publication date: December 8, 2011
    Inventors: John Iatrou, Mark Jay Ziebart, Dale Warren Nagel, Kent Gray Jensen, Benjamin Milton Shaw
  • Patent number: 8039564
    Abstract: A method for preparing a catalyst precursor for an olefin polymerization catalyst involves the use of aqueous or alcoholic solutions of a chromium salt and of boric acid and aluminum carboxylate for deposition onto an inorganic support material, such as a silica xerogel. The chromium salt, aluminum carboxylate and boric acid are sufficiently soluble for deposition from a single solution to be effective. The catalyst precursor can be activated by calcination to form a catalyst for homo- or co-polymerisation of ?-olefins which has productivity and melt flow index for the resulting polymer or copolymer which is comparable to results obtained with catalysts prepared by prior art organometallic routes. The activation of the catalyst precursor gives reduced levels of toxic or noxious fumes during activation compared to use of organometallic sources of chromium or aluminum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2008
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2011
    Assignee: PQ Silicas UK Limited
    Inventors: Christine Elizabeth Marsden, Robert Joseph Parker
  • Patent number: 8030241
    Abstract: This invention relates to the field of olefin polymerization catalyst compositions, and methods for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins, including polymerization methods using a supported catalyst composition. In one aspect, the present invention encompasses a catalyst composition comprising the contact product of a first metallocene compound, a second metallocene compound, at least one chemically-treated solid oxide, and at least one organoaluminum compound. The new resins were characterized by useful properties in impact, tear, adhesion, sealing, extruder motor loads and pressures at comparable melt index values, and neck-in and draw-down.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2009
    Date of Patent: October 4, 2011
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, LP
    Inventors: Michael D. Jensen, Max P. McDaniel, Joel L. Martin, Elizabeth A. Benham, Randy Muninger, Gary Jerdee, Ashish M. Sukhadia, Qing Yang, Matthew G. Thorn
  • Patent number: 8012903
    Abstract: Methods are provided to prepare a catalyst system that includes at least one titanium compound, at least one magnesium compound, at least one electron donor compound, at least one activator compound, and at least one silica support material, the at least one silica support material having a median particle size in the range of from 20 to 50 microns with no more than 10% of the particles having a size less than 10 microns and no more than 10% of the particles having a size greater than 50 microns and average pore diameter of at least ?220 angstroms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 17, 2008
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2011
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Maria A. Apecetche, Phuong A. Cao, Michael D. Awe, Ann M. Schoeb-Wolters, Ryan W. Impelman
  • Patent number: 7973113
    Abstract: Catalyst systems and methods of forming the catalyst systems are described herein. The methods generally include contacting a support material with an activator to form a support composition, contacting a component with at least a portion of an aluminum containing compound including TIBAl, wherein the component is selected from the support composition, the transition metal catalyst compound and combinations thereof and contacting the support composition with a transition metal catalyst compound to form a supported catalyst system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2011
    Assignee: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Jun Tian, William Gauthier, Joseph Thorman, Shady Henry
  • Patent number: 7960487
    Abstract: This invention relates to catalyst compositions, methods, and polymers encompassing at least one first Group 4 metallocene compound comprising bridging ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, in combination with at least one second Group 4 metallocene with non-bridging ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, typically in combination with at least one cocatalyst, and at least one activator. The compositions and methods disclosed herein provide ethylene polymers with a bimodal molecular weight distribution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2011
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Qing Yang, Kumudini C. Jayaratne, Michael D. Jensen, Max P. McDaniel, Joel L. Martin, Matthew G. Thorn, Jerry T. Lanier, Tony R. Crain
  • Publication number: 20110112262
    Abstract: Method employing a supported metallocene catalyst composition in the production of an isotactic ethylene propylene co-polymer. The composition comprises a metallocene component supported on a particulate silica support having average particle size of 10-40 microns, a pore volume of 1.3-1.6 ml/g, a surface area of 200-400 m2/g. An alkylalumoxane cocatalyst component is incorporated on the support. The isospecific metallocene is characterized by the formula: B(CpRaRb)(FlR?2)MQn??(1) or by the formula: B?(Cp?R?aR?b)(Fl?)M?Q?n???(2) In the formulas Cp and Cp? are substituted cyclopentadienyl groups, Fl and Fl? are fluorenyl groups, and B and B? are structural bridges. R?are substituents at the 2 and 7 positions, Ra and R?a are substituents distal to the bridge, and Rb and R?b are proximal to the bridge. M and M? are transition metals, Q? is a halogen or a C1-C4 alkyl group; and n? is an integer of from 0-4.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 15, 2010
    Publication date: May 12, 2011
    Applicant: Fina Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: William Gauthier, David Rauscher, Jun Tian, Nathan Williams
  • Publication number: 20110105705
    Abstract: The invention relates to a metallocene supported catalyst composition and a process for the preparation of polyolefin using the same. A metallocene supported catalyst composition according to the invention is prepared by bringing a compound of a group IV transition metal into contact with an inorganic or organic porous carrier treated with an ionic compound. Advantages of a metallocene supported catalyst composition of the invention include an increase in the catalyst activity during polymerization of slurry and an olefin compound in the vapor phase even at a low content of metallocene metal components within the carrier, and an improvement in solving process problems such as fouling, sheeting, plugging or the like.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2009
    Publication date: May 5, 2011
    Applicant: SK ENERGY CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Seungyeol Han, Myungahn Ok, Young-Soo Ko, Chang-il Lee
  • Patent number: 7928172
    Abstract: Compositions useful for activating catalysts for olefin polymerization are-provided. The compositions are derived from at least: a) compound derived from at least (i) carrier having at least one pair of hydrogen bonded hydroxyl groups, (ii) organoaluminum compound, and (iii) Lewis base, such that each of a majority of aluminum atoms in the organoaluminum compound forms chemical bonds with at least two oxygen atoms from the at least one pair of hydrogen bonded hydroxyl groups; and b) Bronsted acid, wherein the molar ratio of the Bronsted acid to the organoaluminum compound is less than or equal to about 2:1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2011
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: Lubin Luo, Katherine Wu, Steven P. Diefenbach
  • Patent number: 7915360
    Abstract: The present invention provides a new supported catalyst for olefin polymerization prepared by reacting a novel transition metal compound on a cocatalyst-supported support, in which the transition metal compound is coordinated with a monocyclopentadienyl ligand to which an amido-quinoline group is introduced, a method for preparing the same, and a method for preparing a polyolefin using the same. The transition metal catalyst compound used in the present invention is configured such that an amido group is linked in a cyclic form via a phenylene bridge. Thus, a pentagon ring structure of the transition metal compound is stably maintained, so that monomers easily approach the transition metal compound and the reactivity is also high.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2011
    Assignee: LG Chem, Ltd.
    Inventors: Dae-Sik Hong, Ki-Soo Lee, Yong-Gyu Han, Heon-Yong Kwon, Jong-Sang Park, Joon-Hee Cho, Seon-Kyoung Kim, Choong-Hoon Lee, Eun-Jung Lee, Seung-Whan Jung, Ki-Su Ro
  • Patent number: 7915367
    Abstract: A process for manufacturing a branched polypropylene, said branched polypropylene having a branching index g? of less than 1.00, the process comprising the step of polymerizing propylene and optionally one or more other comonomers under non-supercritical conditions in a reaction vessel, wherein: c. the pressure during the polymerization of propylene and optionally one or more other comonomers in said reaction vessel is at least 45.4 bar; d. the temperature during the polymerization of propylene and optionally one or more other comonomers in said reaction vessel is below 90° C.; and c. the polymerization of propylene and optionally one or more other comonomers is conducted in said reaction vessel in the presence of a catalyst system having a surface area of not more than 350 m2/g, measured according to ISO 9277, and said catalyst system comprises a metallocene catalyst having zirconium as the transition metal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2011
    Assignee: Borealis Technology Oy
    Inventors: Eberhard Ernst, Kimmo Hakala, Petri Lehmus
  • Patent number: 7915194
    Abstract: Metal complexes, catalyst compositions containing the metal complexes, and processes for making the metal complexes and the catalyst compositions are described for the manufacture of polymers from ethylenically unsaturated addition polymerizable monomers. The metal complexes have chemical structures corresponding to one of the following formulae: wherein MI and MII are metals; T is nitrogen or phosphorus; P is a carbon, nitrogen or phosphorus atom; groups R1, R2 and R3 may be linked to each other; Y is a divalent bridging group; X, X1, and X2 are anionic ligand groups with certain exceptions; D is a neutral Lewis base ligand; and s, o, k, i, ii, p, m, a, b, c, d, e, t, and y are numbers as further described in the claims.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 10, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2011
    Assignee: Styron Europe GmbH
    Inventor: Sven K. H. Thiele
  • Patent number: 7884165
    Abstract: The present invention provides polymerization catalyst compositions employing half-metallocene compounds with a heteroatom-containing ligand bound to the transition metal. Methods for making these hybrid metallocene compounds and for using such compounds in catalyst compositions for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Matthew G. Thorn, Elizabeth A. Benham
  • Patent number: 7879751
    Abstract: A solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization, comprising titanium atoms, magnesium atoms, halogen atoms and hydrocarbyloxy groups, wherein the following filtrate contains titanium atoms in a concentration of 0.08 mg-Ti/ml-filtrate or lower, measured according to a method comprising the steps of (1) preparing a suspension of the solid catalyst component for olefin polymerization in heptane having a concentration of 0.1 g-solid catalyst component/ml-suspension, (2) heating the suspension at 70° C. for 30 minutes under stirring, (3) filtering the suspension, thereby obtaining a filtrate, and (4) measuring a concentration of titanium atoms contained in the filtrate; and a production process of the solid catalyst component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Assignee: Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited
    Inventor: Shin-ichi Kumamoto
  • Patent number: 7875568
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for supporting a nonmetallocene olefin polymerization catalyst, comprising the following steps: a carrier reacts with a chemical activator to obtain a modified carrier; a magnesium compound is dissolved in a tetrahydrofuran-alcohol mixed solvent to form a solution, then the modified carrier is added to the solution to perform a reaction, then filtered and washed, dried and suction dried to prepare a composite carrier; a nonmetallocene olefin polymerization catalyst is dissolved in a solvent, and then reacts with said composite carrier, then is washed and filtered, dried and suction dried, to prepare a supported nonmetallocene olefin polymerization catalyst. The present invention further relates to a supported nonmetallocene olefin polymerization catalyst as prepared by this method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 25, 2011
    Assignee: Yangzi Petrochemical Company Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Houliang Dai, Houping You, Chuanfeng Li, Xiaoli Yao, Lijin Zhou, Xiaoqiang Li, Yarning Wang, Zhonglin Ma, Jiye Bai
  • Patent number: 7863213
    Abstract: A supported catalyst for olefin polymerization comprises a selected ionic activator, a selected organometallic catalyst and a support material. The selected activator must contain an active hydrogen moeity. The organometallic catalyst is characterized by having a phosphinimine ligand and a substituted cyclopentadienyl ligand (which contains from 7 to 30 carbon atoms). The supported catalyst exhibits excellent activity in gas phase olefin polymerizations and may be used under substantially “non-fouling” polymerization conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 7, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2011
    Assignee: Nova Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Ian McKay, Dusan Jeremic, Grant Berent Jacobsen, Sergio Mastroianni
  • Publication number: 20100317813
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a supported catalyst comprising 1. a precursor comprising a solid particulate support material in the form of mesoporous silicate structure MCM-48 wherein the silicate structure is treated with an aluminoxane compound and/or an organoaluminum compound and 2. a transition metal complex of a Group 4 transition metal of the periodic system being coordinative connected to two phenoxy-imine ligands. The catalyst is applied in the (co)polymerization of olefins.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 20, 2008
    Publication date: December 16, 2010
    Inventors: Peter Tait, Atieh Abu-Raqabah, Rami Bakleh, Eyad Abdulrazk
  • Patent number: 7847038
    Abstract: A method for the preparation of olefin polymerization catalysts that are the reaction products of the catalytic reaction of surface hydroxyls of a support with a trialkyl silane to afford hydrogen and the corresponding surface bound alkyl silyl ether and at the same time with a strong Lewis acid which support is converted to a silica bound anion that in a second step is fully converted by reaction with QM2 to the desired catalyst. Catalyst compositions are disclosed herein. Processes disclosed herein include processes for the polymerization of olefinically unsaturated monomers comprising contacting a plurality of one or more of the monomers with the catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2008
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2010
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Gary L. Casty, George Rodriguez
  • Publication number: 20100305284
    Abstract: The present techniques relate to catalyst compositions, methods, and polymers encompassing a Group 4 metallocene compound comprising bridged ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, typically in combination with a cocatalyst, and an activator. The bridged ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands are connected by a cyclic substituent.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 13, 2010
    Publication date: December 2, 2010
    Applicant: CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL COMPANY LP
    Inventors: Qing Yang, Tony R. Crain
  • Patent number: 7803887
    Abstract: A bridged metallocene compound of formula (I) wherein: M is a transition metal; X, is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or a hydrocarbon group optionally containing hetematoms; L is a divalent bridging group; R1 is a linear C1C40 hydrocarbon radical optionally containing hetexoatonis; T1, T2, T3 and T4 are an oxygen or sulfur atom or a C(R18)2 group with the proviso that at least one group between T1 and T2 is an oxygen or a sulfur atom; wherein R18, are hydrogen atoms or a C1-C4O hydrocarbon radical; n is 1, 2 or 3; R4 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-C40 hydro carbon radical; W is an aromatic 5 or 6 membered ring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2010
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Marco Sacco, Ilya Nifant'ev, Pavel Ivchenko, Vladimir Bagrov, Francesca Focante
  • Patent number: 7790820
    Abstract: This invention relates to the field of olefin polymerization catalyst compositions, and methods for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins, typically using a supported catalyst composition. In one aspect, this invention encompasses precontacting a metallocene with an olefin or alkyne monomer and an organoaluminum compound, prior to contacting this mixture with the acidic activator-support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 7, 2010
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Michael D. Jensen, Gil R. Hawley, Max P. McDaniel, Tony Crain, Elizabeth A. Benham, Joel L. Martin, Qing Yang
  • Patent number: 7781545
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process for the catalytic polymerization of olefins comprising the steps of; i) a first polymerization in a first reactor, wherein olefins are polymerized with a particulate catalyst, hydrogen and optional a comonomer in a fluidum of an inert low boiling hydrocarbon medium into an reaction mixture comprising polymerized olefins; and ii) a second polymerization in a second reactor, wherein the polymerized olefins are further polymerized in a fluidized bed and in a moving bed under such conditions that the residence time in the fluidized bed and the residence time in the moving bed are independently controlled to a reactor system for carrying out said process, to the use of the reactor system, the polyolefins obtainable with said method and to the use of these polyolefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2004
    Date of Patent: August 24, 2010
    Assignee: Borealis Technology Oy
    Inventors: Gunter Weickert, Bill Benjamin Rudolf Gustafsson
  • Patent number: 7776977
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a supported catalyst composition and a method for making the supported catalyst composition and its use in a process for polymerizing olefin(s). In particular, the invention is directed to a method for making a supported catalyst composition by contacting a supported activator with a bulky ligand and a metal compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 17, 2010
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventor: Sun-Chueh Kao
  • Publication number: 20100160579
    Abstract: The present invention provides a polymerization process which is conducted by contacting an olefin monomer and at least one olefin comonomer in the presence of hydrogen and a metallocene-based catalyst composition. Polymers produced from the polymerization process are also provided, and these polymers have a reverse comonomer distribution, low levels of long chain branches, and a ratio of Mw/Mn from about 3 to about 6.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2008
    Publication date: June 24, 2010
    Applicant: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: Qing Yang, Max P. McDaniel, Joel L. Martin, Tony R. Crain, Randy S. Muninger, Jerry T. Lanier, Jeff S. Fodor, Paul J. Deslauriers, Chung C. Tso, David C. Rohlfing
  • Patent number: 7741417
    Abstract: A process for polymerizing propylene is provided. The process comprises contacting propylene and optionally one or more monomers with a catalyst system comprising a bis-indenyl Group 4 metallocene compound supported on silica, the silica treated with one or more organoaluminum compounds and one or more heterocyclic compounds, under slurry conditions in the presence of hydrogen at a temperature of about 50° C. to about 160° C. and a pressure of from about 3 MPa to about 5 MPa to provide a catalyst activity of greater than 30,000 pounds of product per pound of catalyst; and then recovering isotactic polypropylene having a melt flow rate of 20 dg/min or less as measured according to ASTM D-1238 at 230° C. and 2.16 kg.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2010
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Gary L. Casty, Evan J. Piland
  • Patent number: 7732542
    Abstract: This invention relates to catalyst compositions, methods, and polymers encompassing at least one Group 4 metallocene compound comprising bridging ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, typically in combination with at least one cocatalyst, and at least one activator. The compositions and methods disclosed herein provide ethylene polymers with low levels of long chain branching.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 8, 2010
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, LP
    Inventors: Qing Yang, Michael D. Jensen, Joel L. Martin, Matthew G. Thorn, Max P. McDaniel, Youlu Yu, David C. Rohlfing
  • Patent number: 7705095
    Abstract: A process for the polymerisation of olefin monomers selected from (a) ethylene, (b) propylene (c) mixtures of ethylene and propylene and (d) mixtures of (a), (b) or (c) with one or more other alpha-olefins is performed in a polymerisation reactor in the presence of a supported polymerisation catalyst characterised in that prior to injection into the reactor said supported polymerisation catalyst in the form of a powder is contacted with an inert hydrocarbon liquid in a quantity sufficient to maintain said catalyst in powder form. The preferred inert hydrocarbon liquid is hexane. The supported polymerisation catalyst is preferably a supported metallocene catalyst. According to the process of the prescrit invention the level of fines associated with the polymer products is reduced in particular the level of fines having a diameter<125 ?m and microfines of diameter<50 ?m.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2010
    Assignee: Ineos Europe Limited
    Inventors: Brian Stephen Kimberley, Gerard Lacane, Sergio Mastroianni
  • Patent number: 7678726
    Abstract: A supported polymerization catalyst system is prepared by a method comprising the following steps: (i) addition of a cocatalyst to a porous support, (ii) mixing a polymerisation catalyst with a polymerisable monomer, and (iii) contacting together the components resulting from steps (i) and (ii). The porous support is preferably silica and the polymerisation catalyst is preferably a metallocene. The polymerisable monomer is typically 1-hexene and the supported catalyst system provides advantages a slowly decaying activity profile particularly when operating in the gas phase.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 16, 2010
    Assignee: Innovene Europe Limited
    Inventors: Grant B. Jacobsen, Brian S. Kimberley, Sergio Mastroianni
  • Patent number: 7671149
    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for preparing a catalyst useful in gas phase polymerization of olefins wherein the hydrogen response of the catalyst can be improved by using a ketone as the electron donor in the catalyst. The catalyst consists of compounds of Ti, Mg, Al and a ketone preferably supported on an amorphous support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2010
    Assignees: Nova Chemical Corporation, INEOS Europe Limited
    Inventors: Mark Kelly, Brian Stephen Kimberley
  • Patent number: 7671148
    Abstract: Process for producing a catalyst system, which comprises the following steps: A) provision of a mixture of at least two different organic transition metal compounds, at least one hydrolyzed organoaluminum compound and a solvent and impregnation of a dry porous support component with the mixture from step A), with the total volume of the mixture being from 0.6 to 1.5 times the total pore volume of the support component, and also catalyst systems obtainable in this way and their use for olefin polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 2005
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2010
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Shahram Mihan, Harald Schmitz
  • Patent number: 7662895
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an elastomeric composition comprising propylene, the composition further comprising a peak melting point temperature below about 110° C., a tensile set of 40% or less, and greater than or equal to about 60% [r]dyads, based on the total number of dyads present in the composition. A process to produce an elastomeric composition is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 16, 2010
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Patrick Brant
  • Publication number: 20100029872
    Abstract: This invention relates to the field of olefin polymerization catalyst compositions, and methods for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins, typically using a supported catalyst composition. In one aspect, this invention encompasses precontacting a metallocene with an olefin or alkyne monomer and an organoaluminum compound, prior to contacting this mixture with the acidic activator-support.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 15, 2009
    Publication date: February 4, 2010
    Applicant: CHEVRON PHILLIPS CHEMICAL COMPANY LP
    Inventors: Michael D. Jensen, Gil R. Hawley, Max P. McDaniel, Tony Crain, Elizabeth A. Benham, Joel L. Martin, Qing Yang
  • Patent number: 7649063
    Abstract: Pulverulent solid which consists essentially of at least one metal alkyl compound bound chemically and/or physically to a finely divided, porous, mechanically stable and chemically inert support, has a proportion by weight of metal alkyl compound of at least 5% by weight, based on the support, and has an angle of repose, determined in accordance with ISO 4324, of up to 48°. The solid allows trouble-free metering as active component into a reactor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 9, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 19, 2010
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Shahram Mihan, Rosendorfer Philipp, Rainer Karer, Martin Schneider, Peter Eck
  • Patent number: 7638586
    Abstract: A process for polymerizing ethylene is disclosed. The process comprises polymerizing ethylene in a slurry reaction in the presence of a catalyst system which comprises an activator and an indenoindolyl transition metal complex on a support material. The catalyst system is slurried with an inert solvent prior to addition to the reactor. The process provides polyethylene with good bulk density.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 29, 2009
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Shaotian Wang, Kenneth J. Klug
  • Patent number: 7632901
    Abstract: Methods of making supported chromium catalyst systems and processes of polymerizing ethylene using the supported chromium catalyst systems are disclosed. A method of forming a catalyst system in a polymerization reactor includes contacting a supported chromium catalyst and a metal alkyl cocatalyst by cofeeding the catalyst and cocatalyst to the reactor or feeding the catalyst and cocatalyst separately to the reactor, to form a catalyst system. The catalyst and cocatalyst are not pre-contacted prior to the feeding or cofeeding step. The catalyst system can be contacted with ethylene and optional alpha-olefin comonomer to form polyethylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 15, 2009
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventors: Stanley J. Katzen, Zerong Lin, Anthony N. Speca, James A. Kendrick, Scott T. Roger
  • Patent number: 7629284
    Abstract: This invention relates to the field of olefin polymerization catalyst compositions, and methods for the polymerization and copolymerization of olefins, typically using a supported catalyst composition. In one aspect, this invention encompasses precontacting a metallocene with an olefin or alkyne monomer and an organoaluminum compound, prior to contacting this mixture with the acidic activator-support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 8, 2009
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, LP
    Inventors: Michael D. Jensen, Gil R. Hawley, Max P. McDaniel, Tony Crain, Elizabeth A. Benham, Joel L. Martin, Qing Yang
  • Patent number: 7619047
    Abstract: This invention relates to catalyst compositions, methods, and polymers encompassing at least one first Group 4 metallocene compound comprising bridging ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, in combination with at least one second Group 4 metallocene with non-bridging ?5-cyclopentadienyl-type ligands, typically in combination with at least one cocatalyst, and at least one activator. The compositions and methods disclosed herein provide ethylene polymers with a bimodal molecular weight distribution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2009
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company, LP
    Inventors: Qing Yang, Kumudini C. Jayaratne, Michael D. Jensen, Max P. McDaniel, Joel L. Martin, Matthew G. Thorn, Jerry T. Lanier, Tony R. Crain
  • Patent number: 7598201
    Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing an essentially spherical support for olefin polymerization catalysts, which comprises the steps: preparation of a hydrogel comprising a cogel of silicon oxide and at least one further metal oxide, if appropriate, washing of the hydrogel until the content of alkali metal ions is less than 0.1% by weight, based on the weight of solids, extraction of the water from the hydrogel until the water content is less than 5% by weight, based on the total content of liquid, and drying of the hydrogel to form a xerogel. According to the invention, the extraction step comprises at least one first extraction with a first organic solvent which is at least partially miscible with water down to a water content of 50% by weight, followed by at least one second extraction with a second organic solvent which is at least partially miscible with water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2006
    Date of Patent: October 6, 2009
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Christoph Kiener, Ingo Treffkorn, Guido Funk
  • Patent number: RE41785
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a Group 15 containing metal catalyst compound having a substituted hydrocarbon leaving group, a catalyst system and a supported catalyst system thereof and to a process for polymerizing olefin(s) utilizing them.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 12, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 28, 2010
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventor: David H. McConville