Silicon Present In Inorganic Oxygen-containing Compound Patents (Class 526/129)
  • Patent number: 6632899
    Abstract: An active non-metallocene pre-catalyst featuring a diamine diphenolate complex and a corresponding method for catalytic polymerization, in general, and, tactic catalytic polymerization, in particular, of alpha-olefin monomers using the disclosed pre-catalyst.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2003
    Assignee: Ramot at Tel Aviv University Ltd.
    Inventors: Moshe Kol, Edit Y. Tshuva
  • Patent number: 6632901
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymerization process in the presence of a bulky ligand metallocene-type catalyst compound having an abstractable fluoride or fluorine containing leaving group.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 14, 2003
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventor: Laughlin G. McCullough
  • Patent number: 6630548
    Abstract: A gas-phase process for polymerizing an olefin is disclosed. The process involves feeding the catalyst into the reactor in a stream of gas that comprises at least 75 volume % of a noble gas in order to reduce static.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2003
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Kiran M. Gupte, Kevin Tolley, Joel A. Mutchler, Charles S. Holland
  • Patent number: 6630546
    Abstract: Use of a catalyst system comprising a metallocene catalyst component of general formula R″(CpRm) (Cp′R′n)MQ2 supported on an inert support in the slurry phase production of linear low density polyolefin, wherein Cp is a cyclopentadienyl moiety, Cp′ is a substituted or unsubstituted fluorenyl ring; R″ is a structural bridge imparting stereorigidity to the component; each R is independently hydrogen or hydrocarbyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in which 0≦m≦4; each R′ is independently hydrocarbyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms in which 0≦n≦B; M is a Group IVB transition metal or vanadium; and each Q is hydrocarbyl having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or halogen; the metallocene having a centroid-M-centroid angle in the range 105° to 125°.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 7, 2003
    Assignee: Fina Research, S.A.
    Inventors: Abbas Razavi, Liliane Peters
  • Patent number: 6627712
    Abstract: A catalyst composition that is the combination of or the reaction product of ingredients comprising (a) an iron-containing compound, (b) a silyl phosphonate, and (c) an organoaluminum compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2003
    Assignee: Bridgestone Corporation
    Inventor: Steven Luo
  • Patent number: 6627714
    Abstract: An olefinic copolymer having a cyclic structure is prepared by copolymerizing a) ethylene (M1) and b) dicyclopentadiene or tricyclopentadiene (M2), and, optionally c) a cyclic olefin (M3), in the presence of a catalyst which contains a metallocene compound (A) having formula [1]: H2C(R′mCp)(R″nCp)MX2[1], wherein M is zirconium or hafnium, Cp has a cyclopentadienyl skeleton, each of R′ and R″ is a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, each of two X's which may be the same or different from each other, is a halogen, a hydrogen, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a halogenated hydrocarbon group, an alkylamino group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group of the formula —O—Ar—Yp, a thioalkyl group, or a thioaryl group of the formula —S—Ar—Yp; wherein Ar is an aromatic ring, Y is a halogen, a hydrogen, a hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a halogenated hydrocarbon group, an alkoxy group, an alkylamino
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2003
    Assignee: Maruzen Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Shigeharu Yamamoto, Sakae Kamiyama, Toshifumi Takemori, Yoji Suzuki, Kazuhiko Mizuno, Yoko Furuyama, Hiroshi Yamazaki
  • Patent number: 6627706
    Abstract: This invention relates to a process for the preparation of olefin polymers, preferably a multi-stage process, in which hydrogen is used to control the molecular weight of the olefin polymer produced in a continuous reactor, in particular a process wherein a metallocene or other single site catalyst is present in the polymerization reaction mixture, as well as to olefin polymers produced thereby.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 30, 2003
    Assignee: Borealis Technology Oy
    Inventors: Arild Follestad, Hannu Salminen
  • Patent number: 6624107
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a Group 15 containing transition catalyst compound, a catalyst system and a supported catalyst system thereof and to a process for polymerizing olefin(s) utilizing them.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 23, 2003
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Timothy T. Wenzel, Thomas Henry Peterson
  • Publication number: 20030176604
    Abstract: The invention concerns a method for producing ethylene homopolymers or copolymers comprising at least 90 mol % of units derived from ethylene which consists in: contacting in polymerising conditions, the monomers with a catalytic system including: (a) a catalytic solid comprising a metallocene of a transition metal of groups 4 to 6 of the periodic table containing at least a cyclopentadiene ligand capable of being substituted and a support, (b) at least an organoaluminium compound selected among compounds of general formula (1): AITx(Y′)yX′z wherein: T is a hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 30 carbon atoms; Y′ is a group selected among —OR′, —SR′ and NR′R″ with R′ and R″ independently representing a hydrocarbon group containing 1 to 30 carbon atoms; X′ is a halogen atom: x verifies the relationship 0<x≦3; y verifies the relationship 0≦y<3; z verifies the relationship 0≦z<3, and x+y+z=3, and (c) at least
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 5, 2003
    Publication date: September 18, 2003
    Inventors: Giuliano Bertozzi, Fabian Siberdt
  • Patent number: 6620757
    Abstract: The present invention relates to mixed catalyst system of a Group 15 containing metal catalyst compound, a bulky ligand metallocene-type catalyst compound, and a Lewis acid aluminum containing activator and to a supported version thereof and for their use in a process for polymerizing olefin(s).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 16, 2003
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: David H. McConville, Matthew W. Holtcamp, Donald R. Loveday
  • Publication number: 20030171510
    Abstract: A novel magnesium treated silica-containing compound that is useful as a support for chromium based olefin polymerization catalyst systems is provided which produces ethylene polymers having with MWD's that promote good properties particularly in HMW film applications.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2002
    Publication date: September 11, 2003
    Inventors: Joseph S. Shveima, Max P. McDaniel, Shirley J. Martin, Kathy S. Collins, Elizabeth A. Benham, Anthony P. Eaton, Ashish M. Sukhadia
  • Publication number: 20030171512
    Abstract: The invention provides for polymerization catalyst compositions, and for methods for introducing the catalyst compositions into a polymerization reactor. More particularly, the method combines a catalyst component containing slurry and a catalyst component containing solution to form the completed catalyst composition for introduction into the polymerization reactor. The invention is also directed to methods of preparing the catalyst component slurry, the catalyst component solution and the catalyst compositions, to methods of controlling the properties of polymer products utilizing the catalyst compositions, and to polymers produced therefrom.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 24, 2003
    Publication date: September 11, 2003
    Inventors: Simon Mawson, Sun-Chueh Kao, Tae Hoon Kwalk, Timothy Roger Lynn, David H. McConville, Matthew Gary McKee, John Francis Szul, Kersten Anne Terry, Timothy T. Wenzel, Mark Gregory Goode, John Henry Oskam, Robert J. Jorgensen, Robert Harold Vogel
  • Publication number: 20030171513
    Abstract: The invention provides for polymerization catalyst compositions, and for methods for introducing the catalyst compositions into a polymerization reactor. More particularly, the method combines a catalyst component containing slurry and a catalyst component containing solution to form the completed catalyst composition for introduction into the polymerization reactor. The invention is also directed to methods of preparing the catalyst component slurry, the catalyst component solution and the catalyst compositions, to methods of controlling the properties of polymer products utilizing the catalyst compositions, and to polymers produced therefrom.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 24, 2003
    Publication date: September 11, 2003
    Inventors: Simon Mawson, Sun-Chueh Kao, Tae Hoon Kwalk, Timothy Roger Lynn, David H. McConville, Matthew Gary McKee, John Francis Szul, Kersten Anne Terry, Timothy T. Wenzel, Mark Gregory Goode, John Henry Oskam, Robert J. Jorgensen, Robert Harold Vogel
  • Patent number: 6617404
    Abstract: A process for preparing pillared chromium phyllosilicate clay &agr;-olefin catalysts is disclosed. This process utilizes palygorskite and sepiolite clays. The pillaring of said clays comprises the steps of: (a) preparing a hydrolyzed first solution by dissolving a chromium salt and a base in water, heating said first solution to a temperature in the range of about 20° C. to about 100° C. while stirring continuously until the solution reaches a pH in the range of about 1.5 to about 2.5 and thereby producing a master batch; (b) diluting said master batch with water to produce a diluted second solution and heating said diluted second solution to produce a heated second solution; (c) adding a solid clay selected from the group consisting of sepiolites and palagorskites to said heated second solution, and continuing heating; (d) recovering said pillared chain silicate clay; and (e) drying said pillared chain silicate clay to form first product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: September 9, 2003
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventor: Joseph S. Shveima
  • Publication number: 20030166801
    Abstract: Supported ionic metallocene catalyst systems may be prepared by a method comprising the following steps: i) mixing together in a suitable solvent: a) an organometallic compound, and b) an ionic activator comprising a cation and an anion; ii) addition of the mixture from step (i) to a support material; iii) addition of a metallocene complex in a suitable solvent; iv) further addition of an organometallic compound in a suitable solvent; and v) removal of the solvent. The preferred supported catalysts comprise a constrained geometry metallocene complex for example (t-butylamido)(tetramethyl-5-cyclopentadienyl)dimethyl silanetitanium-→4-1,3-pentadiene and are particularly suitable for the polymerisation of ethylene or the copolymerisation of ethylene and &agr;-olefins having from 3 to 10 carbons in the gas phase.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 16, 2003
    Publication date: September 4, 2003
    Inventors: Christel Marie-Claude Mealares, Michael John Taylor
  • Publication number: 20030166457
    Abstract: This invention relates to a method to support one or more catalyst compounds comprising contacting the catalyst compounds with a pretreatment agent comprising an aluminum alkyl and or an alumoxane in solution and thereafter contacting the combination with a supported activator.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 5, 2003
    Publication date: September 4, 2003
    Inventors: Thomas Henry Peterson, Eric Lucas
  • Publication number: 20030162917
    Abstract: A chromium containing catalyst wherein the chromium atom is in one of its higher valence states and is immobilized to a support-agglomerate composed of at least one inorganic oxide component and at least one ion-containing layered component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 10, 2002
    Publication date: August 28, 2003
    Inventors: Keng-Yu Shih, Dean Alexander Denton, Rimantas Glemza
  • Patent number: 6610805
    Abstract: New ligands having a backbone comprised of NCCX can be combined with a metal or metal precursor compound or formed into a metal-ligand complex to catalyze a number of different chemical transformations, including polymerization.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 26, 2003
    Assignee: Symyx Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Anil S. Guram, Anne Marie LaPointe, Howard W. Turner, Tetsuo Uno
  • Patent number: 6608152
    Abstract: A novel process for the polymerization of olefins is provided. The process involves contacting at least one olefin with a Ziegler-Natta type catalyst in the presence of a specified compound that results in the production of polymeric products having a narrower molecular weight distribution. Also provide is a process for narrowing the molecular weight distribution of a polyolefin comprising contacting an olefin, a Ziegler-Natta catalyst and a compound specified herein. Further provided are novel polyethylenes, and films and articles produced therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 2001
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2003
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventors: Randal Ray Ford, Richard Kingsley Stuart, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6608149
    Abstract: The invention provides for polymerization catalyst compositions, and for methods for introducing the catalyst compositions into a polymerization reactor. More particularly, the method combines a catalyst component containing slurry and a catalyst component containing solution to form the completed catalyst composition for introduction into the polymerization reactor. The invention is also directed to methods of preparing the catalyst component slurry, the catalyst component solution and the catalyst compositions, to methods of controlling the properties of polymer products utilizing the catalyst compositions, and to polymers produced therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 2000
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2003
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Simon Mawson, Sun-Chueh Kao, Tae Hoon Kwalk, Timothy Roger Lynn, David H. McConville, Matthew Gary McKee, John Francis Szul, Kersten Anne Terry, Timothy T. Wenzel, Mark Gregory Goode, John Henry Oskam, Robert J. Jorgensen, Robert Harold Vogel
  • Publication number: 20030153695
    Abstract: A process for polymerizing monomers in the gas phase, in fluidized bed reactors is described, where unsaturated, gas phase monomers are fed into the reactors in the presence of a mixture of inert diluents having a composition that allows the dew point to be adjusted, this leading to high production rates under stable operation in a non condensed operation mode.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 10, 2002
    Publication date: August 14, 2003
    Inventors: Antonio Luiz Duarte Braganca, Antonio Luiz Ribeirio de Castro Morschbacker, Enio Rubbo, Cid Neto Miro, Tamara Barlem, Arj Mukherjee
  • Publication number: 20030130447
    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for producing a polymer having a desired melt index. Pursuant to the process of the present invention an inorganic oxide sample is obtained and dried to a desired extent by controlling the drying conditions. The dried inorganic oxide sample is treated with an organoaluminoxide and a metallocene to form a metallocene catalyst system and contacted with an olefin under conditions supporting polymerization to form a polyolefin sample. The drying conditions are selected to produce an inorganic oxide sample capable of generating a metallocene catalyst system which produces polymer having the desired melt index.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 30, 1999
    Publication date: July 10, 2003
    Inventors: M BRUCE WELCH, DAVID W DOCKTER, SYRIAC J PALACKAL, BRYAN E HAUGER, GYANESH P KHARE
  • Publication number: 20030130448
    Abstract: A process for making an ultra-high-molecular-weight polyethylene (UHMWPE) is disclosed. The process is performed with a supported quinolinoxy-containing single-site catalyst in the presence of a non-alumoxane activator, but in the absence of an &agr;-olefin, an aromatic solvent, and hydrogen. The process significantly increases the catalyst activity and the UHMWPE produced has improved tensile and impact properties.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 10, 2002
    Publication date: July 10, 2003
    Inventor: Jia-Chu Liu
  • Patent number: 6590045
    Abstract: Catalysts for polymerization of &agr;-olefin, composed of a transition metal compound, an inorganic silicate or an ion exchangeable layer compound other than silicate, and optionally an organoaluminum compound, are described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2003
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation
    Inventors: Toshihiko Sugano, Naoshi Iwama, Eiji Isobe, Toru Suzuki, Yasuo Maruyama
  • Patent number: 6590055
    Abstract: This invention relates to olefin polymers particularly suited to satisfying the dielectric properties required in electrical device use. The olefin polymers can be prepared by contacting polymerizable olefin monomers with catalyst complexes of Group 3-11 metal cations and noncoordinating or weakly coordinating anion compounds bound directly to the surfaces of finely divided substrate particles or to polymer chains capable of effective suspension or solvation in polymerization solvents or diluents under solution polymerization conditions. Thus, the invention includes polyolefin products prepared by the invention processes, particularly ethylene-containing copolymers, having insignificant levels of mobile, negatively charged particles as detectable by Time of Flight SIMS.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 8, 2003
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Patrick Brant
  • Patent number: 6586538
    Abstract: A novel process for producing homopolymers and interpolymers of olefins which involves contacting an olefin and/or an olefin and at least one or more other olefin(s) under polymerization conditions with a metallocene catalyst and dinitrogen monoxide in amounts sufficient to reduce the electrostatic charge in the polymerization medium. Also provided is a process for reducing electrostatic charge in the production of polyolefins by introducing dinitrogen monoxide into the polymerization medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2003
    Assignee: Eastman Chemical Company
    Inventors: Randal Ray Ford, Jeffrey James Vanderbilt, Roxanna Lea Whitfield, Glenn Edward Moore
  • Publication number: 20030119661
    Abstract: A phosphinimine catalyst for olefin polymerization is supported on a directly fluorided metal oxide with an aluminoxane. This catalyst is highly active for olefin polymerization in comparison to prior art catalysts which use non-fluorided metal oxide supports. The directly fluorided metal oxide may be conveniently prepared by contacting the precursor metal oxide with a simple alkali metal salt (such as NaF) in an aqueous slurry.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 16, 2002
    Publication date: June 26, 2003
    Applicant: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Xiaoliang Gao, P. Scott Chisholm, Robert D. Donaldson, Ian McKay
  • Patent number: 6583238
    Abstract: A catalyst system with at least one specifically substituted metallocene which contains a cationic group as a substituent, a process for preparing such a catalyst system and its use in the polymerization of olefins. In particular, said catalyst system has (a) at least one support, (b) at least one cocatalyst and (c) at least one metallocene of the formula where M1, R1, R2, R3, m, m′, A, k and X are defined herein.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2003
    Assignee: Basell Polyolefine GmbH
    Inventors: Markus Göres, Hans Bohnen
  • Patent number: 6583241
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to producing a resin which, when formed into a film, has excellent gas barrier and/or moisture barrier (low MVTR) properties. Further, the resin has a relatively high molecular weight distribution, preferably above 6, and has excellent processability/extrudability. The resin is produced using a cyclopentadienyl chromium compound, preferably a mono CpCr compound, on a support, preferably a silica support. A particularly preferred catalyst for use in the present invention comprises pentamethylcyclopentadienyidimethylchromiumpyridine. Preferably, the catalyst is used in a slurry polymerization process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2003
    Assignee: Chevron Phillips Chemical Company LP
    Inventors: David L. Beach, Charles D. Mills, Javier M. Mora, Mary A. Schexnayder, James A. Solis, Kevin J. Taylor
  • Patent number: 6583237
    Abstract: An olefin polymer production method is provided by which olefin polymers can be obtained at high polymerization activity under the conditions of reduced hydrogen concentration. Silyl-terminated olefin polymers may be obtained by this method. The olefin is polymerized using a catalyst of a transition metal compound (A) of Groups 3 to 10 of the periodic table, at least one compound (B) selected from organoaluminum oxycompounds (B-1), compounds (B-2) that react with the abovementioned compound (A) to form an ion pair, and organoaluminum compounds (B-3), under the coexistence of an organosilicon compound (C) or dialkylzinc compound (D) and in the presence or absence of hydrogen (E).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2003
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventors: Jun-ichi Imuta, Tetsuhiro Matsumoto
  • Patent number: 6583242
    Abstract: A supported olefin polymerization catalyst system and a method of making it are disclosed. The catalyst system comprises: (a) a support having mean particle size less than about 30 microns chemically treated with alumoxane; (b) an organometallic complex comprising a Group 3 to 10 transition or lanthanide metal, M, and at least one indenoindolyl ligand that is &pgr;-bonded to M; and (c) an activator. Chemical treatment with alumoxane and support mean particle size less than 30 microns are key to making supported indenoindolyl containing catalysts having high activity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2003
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Shaotian Wang, Norma J. Maraschin, Debra L. Beran, William J. Sartain
  • Patent number: 6569966
    Abstract: Method of preparation of ethylene copolymers suitable for manufacturing films or pipes so characterized that for the initiation of polymerization of ethylene and 1-alkene monomer a substantially innovated catalyst system containing silyl chromate compound is used. The catalyst system, containing a high yield structure A, is prepared by a sequential interaction of the following components: a) a silyl chromate compound completely freed from water and oxygen prior to its contact with the porous support, b) a support containing a suitable type and optimum concentration of hydroxyl groups, and c) an alkylating agent, being a combination of organometal compounds of aluminum (RO)AlR2 and magnesium (R1MgR2), the ratios between the components in the catalyst vary in the following ranges: content of silyl chromate on the support varies from 0.05 to 0.35% of the support weight, ratio between the total amount of organometals (ORG) to silyl chromate (expressed in terms of ORG/Cr) varies between 0.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 27, 2003
    Assignee: Polymer Institute Brno, Spol. S.R.O. & Chemopetrol, A.S.
    Inventors: Pavel {haeck over (S)}indelá{haeck over (r)}, Martin Havránek, Zdenek Salajka, Pavel Pe{haeck over (s)}ta, Kv{haeck over (e)}toslava {haeck over (S)}t{haeck over (e)}pánková, Ladislav Jansa
  • Publication number: 20030092858
    Abstract: Silica powders and mixed silica-oxide powders and methods of preparing such powders for use as catalyst supports for polymerization processes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2002
    Publication date: May 15, 2003
    Inventors: Theresa A. Pecoraro, Ignatius Y. Chan, Darryl K. Whaley, Pamela R. Auburn
  • Publication number: 20030092563
    Abstract: A supported catalyst for olefin polymerization comprises a combination of a novel metal oxide support and an activator which is an aluminoxane or a boron activator. The novel metal oxide support of this invention is a conventional particulate metal oxide support material (such as silica or alumina) which has been treated with a halosulfonic acid. A catalyst system which contains this novel catalyst support and a transition metal catalyst is highly active for olefin polymerization (in comparison to prior art catalyst systems which use a conventional metal oxide support).
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 7, 2002
    Publication date: May 15, 2003
    Applicant: NOVA Chemicals (International) S.A.
    Inventors: Xiaoliang Gao, P. Scott Chisholm, Matthew Gerald Kowalchuk, Robert D. Donaldson
  • Patent number: 6562920
    Abstract: This invention relates to olefin polymerization processes suitable for limiting or eliminating aromatic solvents or diluents. The invention processes can be conducted by contacting polymerizable olefin monomers with catalyst complexes of Group 3-11 metal cations and noncoordinating or weakly coordinating anions bound directly to the surfaces of finely divided substrate particles or to polymer chains capable of effective suspension or solvation in polymerization solvents or diluents under polymerization conditions. These processes minimize problems associated with using largely insoluble organometallic or organometalloid catalysts and cocatalysts in aliphatic, solution, or diluent polymerization processes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 20, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2003
    Assignee: ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc.
    Inventor: Patrick Brant
  • Patent number: 6562918
    Abstract: A catalyst for olefin polymerization, which is obtained by contacting (A) a compound of a transition metal of Groups 4 to 6 of the Periodic Table, (B) an organoaluminiumoxy compound, and optionally (C) a carrier with each other, and for which they are exposed to elastic waves at least in any step of contacting them with each other. Preferably, the elastic waves are ultrasonic waves falling between 1 and 1000 kHz. Provided are high-activity metallocene catalysts for olefin polymerization. As having high polymerization activity, they are favorable to vapor-phase or slurry polymerization for producing olefinic polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 4, 2000
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2003
    Assignee: Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yutaka Minami, Masami Kanamaru
  • Patent number: 6559251
    Abstract: A process for making ethylene copolymers is disclosed. Ethylene copolymerizes with an &agr;-olefin in the presence of a catalyst system comprising an activator and a silica-supported, bridged indenoindolyl metal complex having “open architecture.” The supported complex incorporates comonomers with exceptional efficiency, and the process gives ethylene copolymers having high molecular weights (Mw>100K) and very low densities (<0.910 g/cm3). Open architecture catalysts that include bridging through the indolyl nitrogen of the indenoindolyl framework are also described.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2002
    Date of Patent: May 6, 2003
    Assignee: Equistar Chemicals, LP
    Inventors: Shaotian Wang, Clifford C. Lee, Mark P. Mack, Gregory G. Hlatky, Sandor Nagy, Barbara M. Tsuie
  • Patent number: 6555632
    Abstract: Process for the preparation of a catalytic system according to which a mixture of a halogenated neutral metallocene derived from a transition metal chosen from groups IIIB, IVB, VB and VIB of the Periodic Table and of an organoaluminium compound is prepared and an ionising agent is added thereto. (Co)polymerisation process according to which a mixture of a halogenated neutral metallocene as defined above and of an organoaluminium compound is prepared, the olefin is brought into contact with this mixture and an ionising agent is added thereto.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2003
    Assignee: Solvay Polyolefins Europe-Belgium (Societe Anonyme)
    Inventor: Nicola Zandona
  • Patent number: 6555495
    Abstract: This invention relates to a method to support one or more catalyst compounds comprising contacting the catalyst compounds with a pretreatment agent comprising an aluminum alkyl and or an alumoxane in solution and thereafter contacting the combination with a supported activator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 6, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 29, 2003
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventors: Thomas Henry Peterson, Eric Lucas
  • Patent number: 6551957
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a catalyst composition and a method for making the catalyst composition of a polymerization catalyst and a carbonyl compound. The invention is also directed to the use of the catalyst composition in the polymerization of olefin(s). In particular, the polymerization catalyst system is supported on a carrier. More particularly, the polymerization catalyst comprises a bulky ligand metallocene-type catalyst system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2003
    Assignee: Univation Technologies, LLC
    Inventor: Timothy T. Wenzel
  • Patent number: 6552138
    Abstract: A resin which is an ethylene/&agr;-olefin copolymer comprising ethylene and an &agr;-olefin having 3 to 12 carbon atoms exhibiting particular physical properties including a narrow molecular weight distribution, and which is suitable for flexible sealed containers showing excellent flexibility, unstickiness and excellent slip properties, and flexible sealed containers therefrom.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 15, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2003
    Assignee: Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.
    Inventor: Tomohiko Kimura
  • Patent number: 6552210
    Abstract: Specifically substituted metallocenes can be used in the polymerization of olefins. The novel compounds contain a cationic group as substituents and are suitable as constituents of a catalyst system for the polymerization of olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 22, 2003
    Assignee: Targor GmbH
    Inventors: Markus Göres, Hans Bohnen
  • Patent number: 6548442
    Abstract: This invention is directed to an organometal compound catalyst that is useful for polymerizing at least one monomer to produce a polymer. The catalyst is produced by combining a titanium, zirconium or hafnium organometal compound, preferably a metallocene, at least one organoaluminum compound, and a treated solid oxide. The treated solid oxide compound contains at least one halogen, zirconium and a solid oxide compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 15, 2003
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Max P. McDaniel, Kathy S. Collins, Gil R. Hawley, Michael D. Jensen, Elizabeth A. Benham, Anthony P. Eaton, Joel L. Martin, Christopher E. Wittner
  • Publication number: 20030065112
    Abstract: High melt index polyolefins have been obtained with chromium silica catalysts under conventional polymerization conditions without the use of titanium or other additives. The useful chromium silica catalysts have a pore volume in the range of 1.9-2.9 cc/g and a narrow pore size distribution. The silica is a silica gel preferably obtained from a low solids, rapid gelation process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 31, 2002
    Publication date: April 3, 2003
    Inventors: Rimantas Glemza, Dean A. Denton
  • Publication number: 20030060582
    Abstract: Silica powders and mixed silica-oxide powders and methods of preparing such powders for use as catalyst supports for polymerization processes.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2002
    Publication date: March 27, 2003
    Inventors: Theresa A. Percoraro, Ignatius Y. Chan, Darryl K. Whaley, Pamela R. Auburn
  • Patent number: 6538077
    Abstract: A novel magnesium treated silica-containing compound that is useful as a support for chromium based olefin polymerization catalyst systems is provided which produces ethylene polymers having with MWD's that promote good properties particularly in HMW film applications.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Joseph S. Shveima, Max P. McDaniel, Shirley J. Martin, Kathy S. Collins, Elizabeth A. Benham, Anthony P. Eaton, Ashish M. Sukhadia
  • Patent number: 6537943
    Abstract: The invention relates to a catalyst system composed of metallocenes comprising substituents containing fluorine, a method for producing said system and its use for the polymerization of olefins.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: Targor GmbH
    Inventors: Cornelia Fritze, Gerhard Erker, Johannes Ruwwe
  • Patent number: 6538080
    Abstract: A gas phase fluidized bed process is described for producing ethylene polymers having improved processability and an MWD of less than about 2.9. Multiple reactors in series or parallel may be used to produce in-situ blended polymers. Each reactor can separately have a constrained geometry catalyst or a conventional Ziegler-Natta catalyst as needed for obtaining in-situ blended polymer with the desired properties as long as there is a constrained geometry catalyst in at least one reactor. Olefin polymers can be produced according to this invention which have low susceptibility to melt fracture, even under high shear stress conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: BP Chemicals Limited
    Inventors: Robert D. Swindoll, Bruce A. Story, Brian W. S. Kolthammer, Kevin P. Peil, David R. Wilson, James C. Stevens
  • Patent number: 6533988
    Abstract: Rotational moulding process for polymerizing or copolmerizing ethylene for manufacturing ethylene polymers or copolymers having a controlled particle size and morphology. Ethylene is polymerized or copolymerized under ethylene polymerizing conditions in the presence of a supported metallocene catalyst, where the average particle size of the catalyst particles is selected within the range of 14-40 &mgr;m and the residence time at the polymerization is selected so as to achieve a polymer where average particle size is between 0.2-0.5 mm and the proportion of fractions between 0.1-0.6 is at least 80%.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: March 18, 2003
    Assignee: Borealis Technology Oy
    Inventors: Kalle Kallio, Ulf Palmovist, Hilkka Knuuttila, Anne Marie Fatnes
  • Publication number: 20030050413
    Abstract: A supported olefin polymerization catalyst system and a method of making it are disclosed. The catalyst system comprises: (a) a support having mean particle size less than about 30 microns chemically treated with alumoxane; (b) an organometallic complex comprising a Group 3 to 10 transition or lanthanide metal, M, and at least one indenoindolyl ligand that is &pgr;-bonded to M; and (c) an activator. Chemical treatment with alumoxane and support mean particle size less than 30 microns are key to making supported indenoindolyl containing catalysts having high activity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 2, 2001
    Publication date: March 13, 2003
    Inventors: Shaotian Wang, Norma J. Maraschin, Debra L. Beran, William J. Sartain