Heat Exchanger Is Part Of Separator Or Is Contiguous Therewith Patents (Class 55/315.2)
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Patent number: 10465634Abstract: Provided is a fuel accessory for a vehicle's fuel system, the fuel accessory including a housing configured with a confined space, at least one fluid inlet port extending into the confined space, at least one fluid outlet port extending from the confined space, and at least one liquid drain port extending from the confined space. An inlet flow path defined by the inlet port extends tangentially relative to a wall portion in the confined space.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2013Date of Patent: November 5, 2019Assignee: RAVAL A.C.S. LTD.Inventors: Omer Vulkan, Vladimir Olshanetsky, Denis Kleyman
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Patent number: 9273649Abstract: In one aspect, a system for controlling an air intake system for a work vehicle may generally include a filter assembly having a pre-cleaner configured to separate particulates from air received by the filter assembly. The pre-cleaner may define a pre-cleaner outlet. The system may also include an electric aspirator in fluid communication with the pre-cleaner outlet. The electric aspirator may include a motor configured to rotate a fan so as to create a vacuum for scavenging the particulates separated from the air within the pre-cleaner. In addition, the system may include a controller communicatively coupled to the electric aspirator. The controller may be configured to vary a rotational speed of the motor based on changes in a load-based parameter of the work vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: May 30, 2014Date of Patent: March 1, 2016Assignee: CNH Industrial America LLCInventors: Lorenzo Gomez, William Schroeder, Thomas Chlystek, Brian Hartman
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Patent number: 8679234Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide a heavy metal removing apparatus which can efficiently remove the heavy metal contained in the dust produced by burning of the raw material containing the heavy metal, and a cement production system comprising the heavy metal removing apparatus. The heavy metal removing apparatus 10 comprises a cyclone separator 11 which separates exhaust gas containing the heavy metal from a part of the dust heated to a temperature equal to or more than a temperature at which the heavy metal can volatilize, a bag filter 13 which is connected to the subsequent stage of the cyclone separator 11 and separates the exhaust gas containing the heavy metal from the remainder of the dust, and a heavy metal removal tower 14 which is connected to the subsequent stage of the bag filter and removes the heavy metal from the exhaust gas.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 2009Date of Patent: March 25, 2014Assignee: Taiheiyo Cement CorporationInventors: Kazuhiko Soma, Takahiro Kawano, Tokuhiko Shirasaka, Hidenori Isoda, Osamu Yamaguchi
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Publication number: 20130186274Abstract: A gas purification apparatus, highly purifying gas containing salt derived from molten salt stored in a vessel (10), is provided with a reflux mechanism (35, 42) liquefying the salt, contained in the gas, for return to the molten salt in the vessel, and a filtration mechanism (39, 44) disposed in an exhaust flow path of the gas on a downstream stage of the reflux mechanism.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 27, 2011Publication date: July 25, 2013Applicant: Asahi Glass Company, Limited.Inventors: Kosuke Sumikura, Katsuji Ikeda, Masaaki Iosaki, Yoshinori Takeuchi
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Publication number: 20130145733Abstract: A drain valve apparatus and an air separator thereof may include a main body having a upper cover, and a cooling shaft, an oil filter coupled to a lower end of the cooling shaft in a length direction of the cooling shaft, an outer body coupled to the upper cover, and surrounding the main body and the oil filter, a drain body disposed in a lower end of the outer body, and having an interior passage formed in a length direction of the outer body at a upper portion, a drain valve passage formed to communicate with the interior passage, an air inflow passage formed to communicate with the drain valve passage, and an exterior passage formed to communicate with the drain valve passage in a lower portion, and a drain valve inserted into the drain valve passage, adapted to selectively communicate the interior passage with the exterior passage.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 20, 2012Publication date: June 13, 2013Applicants: Taechul Industrial Co., Ltd., Hyundai Motor CompanyInventors: Jae Seol CHO, Yeonsik Lim
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Publication number: 20130091810Abstract: A motor, fan and cyclonic separation apparatus arrangement for a vacuum cleaner, the arrangement comprising: a motor coupled to a fan for generating air flow; a cyclonic separation apparatus located in a path of the air flow generated by the fan; and a pre-fan filter located in the path of the air flow downstream of the cyclonic separation apparatus and upstream of the fan, wherein the cyclonic separation apparatus comprises at least one cyclone comprising: a cyclone body with a longitudinal axis; an air inlet port arranged tangentially through a side of the cyclone body; and an air outlet port through a longitudinal end of the cyclone body, wherein the pre-fan filter is arranged upon the air outlet port of the or each cyclone.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 10, 2012Publication date: April 18, 2013Applicant: BLACK & DECKER INC.Inventor: BLACK & DECKER INC.
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Publication number: 20120272626Abstract: In an exhaust gas treatment device provided with: an exhaust gas treatment unit in which an oxygen combustion boiler 1 using coal as fuel, a denitration device 3, an air preheater 4, a dust-collection device 5, a desulfurization device 6, and a carbon dioxide recovery device 8 are sequentially arranged from the upstream side to the downstream side of an exhaust gas duct; and an exhaust gas circulation unit which branches off from the exhaust gas duct at an outlet of the dust-collection device 5 or an outlet of the desulfurization device 6 and through which the exhaust gas is preheated by the air preheater 4 and returned to the oxygen combustion boiler 1, a heat-recovery heat exchanger 13 that adjusts a gas temperature at an inlet of the dust-collection device 5 to be not greater than an acid dew point of SO3 and not lower than a water dew point is provided between the air preheater 4 and the dust-collection device 5, a reheating heat exchanger 13 that adjusts a gas temperature to be not lower than the acid deType: ApplicationFiled: November 19, 2010Publication date: November 1, 2012Applicant: BABCOCK-HITACHI KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Yoshiaki Mitsui, Hidehisa Yoshizako, Noriyuki Imada, Naoki Oda
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Patent number: 8182591Abstract: A vertically directed dryer unit (10) for compressed air, comprising a dryer cartridge (22) which, together with a housing (16, 18, 20), defines an inlet head area (92) and an outlet head area (72). A plurality of hollow membrane fibers (30) extend inside the cartridge between the two head areas, the wall material thereof being more permeable with respect to water vapor than air. An outlet valve (90) is provided between the outlet head area (72) and an outlet (74) of the drier unit. Said valve only opens when the pressure in the outlet head area (72) produces sufficient pressure for the provision of purging air. The purging air is fed to the outer surface of the membrane fibers (30) via a throttle element (70).Type: GrantFiled: September 27, 2005Date of Patent: May 22, 2012Assignee: Durr Dental GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Alfred Deubler, Varleriu Fischer
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Publication number: 20120067205Abstract: In a compressed air purification apparatus for motor vehicles, compressed air under static pressure in a pressure conduit (3) is firstly freed of impurities such as hydrocarbon compounds and oil products and subsequently dried. To ensure effective freeing of the compressed air of impurities and water vapour and provide a compressed air purification apparatus which can be used with simple means in motor vehicles, the invention provides for the compressed air being brought, before purification, to such a temperature that the gaseous impurities in the compressed air are condensed and the water present in the compressed air is dissolved as vapour.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 12, 2010Publication date: March 22, 2012Inventors: Kevin Pendzich, Heinrich Diekmeyer
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Patent number: 8066789Abstract: A system for depressurizing and cooling a high pressure, high temperature fine solid particles stream having entrained gas therein. In one aspect, the system has an apparatus for cooling the high pressure, high temperature fine solid particles stream having entrained gas therein and a pressure letdown device for depressurization by separating the cooled fine solid particles from a portion of the fine solid particles stream having entrained gas therein, resulting in a lower temperature, lower pressure outlet of solid particles for disposal or handling by downstream equipment.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 2009Date of Patent: November 29, 2011Assignee: Southern CompanyInventors: Guohai Liu, Wan Wang Peng, Pannalal Vimalchand
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Patent number: 8012245Abstract: A method and device for the reduction of particulate forming vapors in gases, the method comprising passing the gas stream through at least one channel (12) that has a wall temperature that is lower than the condensation temperature of the vapor, the at least one channel having a hydraulic diameter (Dh) satisfying the condition that Dh<[24/(N?do)]1/2, where N is the number of nuclei present in the gas stream and do is the initial diameter of the nuclei.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2007Date of Patent: September 6, 2011Assignee: Technische Universiteit EindhovenInventors: Jozef Johannes Hubertus Brouwers, Henricus Petrus van Kemenade, Ingwald Obernberger, Thomas Brunner
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Publication number: 20110120310Abstract: An apparatus and method utilize a fan to direct air through a screen to cool an engine. A cyclonic air cleaner assembly receives air from the blower fan and directs the air towards an air-fuel mixing device of the engine.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 27, 2011Publication date: May 26, 2011Applicant: BRIGGS & STRATTON CORPORATIONInventors: Ryan A. Sullivan, Gary S. Johnson
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Publication number: 20110027137Abstract: The present invention relates to a cooling system. More particularly, the present invention relates to a cooling system for removing dust from air being drawn for cooling heat generation components of an electronic product, for improving convenience in maintenance or repair of the electronic product.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 15, 2010Publication date: February 3, 2011Inventors: Ye Yong Kim, Dong Joon Choi
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Patent number: 7753975Abstract: A system for conditioning a gas. The system includes a compressor for compressing and heating the gas into a hot gas; an airflow device generating an airflow; and a heat exchanger receiving in a first flow path the hot gas and in a second flow path the airflow. Heat is transferred from the hot gas to the airflow to generate a cool gas and hot airflow, and moisture condenses within the cool gas. A moisture separator separates condensed moisture from the cool gas to generate a saturated gas. A reheater receives in one flow path the saturated gas from the moisture separator and in another flow path the hot airflow from the heat exchanger. Heat is transferred in the reheater from the hot airflow to the saturated gas to generate a superheated gas having a temperature above the saturation temperature of the gas.Type: GrantFiled: October 24, 2006Date of Patent: July 13, 2010Assignee: Ingersoll Rand Energy Systems CorporationInventors: Donald Mark Wood, Richard L. Dishman, Jr.
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Publication number: 20100050874Abstract: An exhaust after treatment system includes a wall-flow particulate filter and a flow-through substrate positioned upstream of the filter. The substrate has a plurality of channels defining a mean channel length, a first flow-through region including a first portion of the channels, and a second flow-through region including a second portion of the channels. The first flow-through region includes unplugged channels having lengths less than the mean channel length and the second flow-through region includes unplugged channels having lengths greater than the mean channel length.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 29, 2008Publication date: March 4, 2010Inventors: Walter Cullen Lucas, Joel Andrew Schultes
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Publication number: 20090272265Abstract: This invention provides a method for separating and enriching isotopes in an efficient and low-cost manner from a condensation-system (liquid or/and solid) material comprising two or more different isotopes by taking advantage of the sedimentation of atoms through an acceleration field by ultra-high speed rotation. A condensation-system (liquid or/and solid) material (5) comprising the two or more isotopes is placed in a sedimentation tank (for example, 2) which is then housed in a supercentrifuge. The supercentrifuge in its rotor is rotation driven by an ultra-high speed rotation power source, and an acceleration field of energy of 100000 G to 1500000 G, i.e., about 100 to 800 m/s in terms of peripheral velocity, is applied to the above condensed (liquid or/and solid) material under such a temperature that is specified by an isotope material to be enriched.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 4, 2007Publication date: November 5, 2009Applicants: NATIONAL UNIVERSITY CORPORATION KUMAMOTO UNIVERSITY, MARUWA ELECTRONIC INC.Inventors: Tsutomu Mashimo, Masao Ono, Xinsheng Huang, Yusuke Iguchi, Satoru Okayasu, Hiroshi Yasuoka, Koji Shibasaki, Masanori Sueyoshi
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Patent number: 7442239Abstract: A fuel-conditioning skid for an engine. The fuel-conditioning skid includes an inlet that is connectable to a source to receive a flow of fuel containing undesirable compounds. An outlet is connectable to the engine to deliver a flow of fuel that is substantially free of undesirable compounds. An inlet cleaner is in fluid communication with the inlet and is operable to remove a portion of the undesirable compounds. A compressor is in fluid communication with the inlet cleaner to receive the flow of fuel at a first pressure and discharge the flow of fuel at a second pressure. The second pressure is greater than the first pressure. A purifier is in fluid communication with the inlet cleaner to receive the flow of fuel. The purifier is operable to remove substantially all of the remaining undesirable compounds from the flow of fuel.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 2004Date of Patent: October 28, 2008Assignee: Ingersoll-Rand Energy Systems CorporationInventors: Jeffrey A. Armstrong, Shaun Sullivan, Eric Roslund
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Patent number: 7438744Abstract: A system for sequestering carbon emissions from a fuel combustor generally includes a combustion gas extraction module for extracting combustion gas from a fuel combustor and a greenhouse facility for receiving the extracted combustion gas and having at least one vegetation supporting soil bed for absorbing carbon dioxide from the received combustion gas. The extraction module includes a particulate removal unit for removing pollutants from the extracted combustion gas and a heat exchanger in downstream fluid communication with the particulate removal unit for cooling the extracted combustion gas.Type: GrantFiled: May 13, 2005Date of Patent: October 21, 2008Assignee: eco/Technologies, LLCInventor: E. Larry Beaumont
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Patent number: 6979362Abstract: The present invention relates generally to providing an apparatus for on-site CO2 process fluids management. A standardized and universal platform is described which provides CO2 process fluids at various capacities, purity levels, pressures, temperatures and phases. Moreover, herein is described an apparatus and process for communicating with factory cleaning and automation tools. Finally, the present invention describes novel apparatus and method for treating gas or liquid phase carbon dioxide using a photo-initiated catalytic reaction, a novel self-cooling and self-regenerating bulk phase recycling system for liquid phase carbon dioxide, and a novel quality control technique using on-line fiber optic spectroscopic analysis.Type: GrantFiled: April 24, 2002Date of Patent: December 27, 2005Inventor: David P. Jackson
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Patent number: 6878185Abstract: The subject of the present invention is a method and a device for the separation of fuel-vapor/air mixtures into their components, in particular for purification of vapor mixtures, such as occur in fuel tanks of motor vehicles. A preseparator is arranged between the fuel tank and the filter. In the preseparator, the hydrocarbons are separated from the mixture and are supplied to the fuel tank again. The remaining mixture is supplied to the filter.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 2001Date of Patent: April 12, 2005Assignee: Siemens AktiengesellschaftInventors: Stefan Fühling, Knut Meyer, Martin Nockemann
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Patent number: 6852147Abstract: A gas reduction apparatus 12 is provided for reducing the amount of gas 15 emitted from a cooling tower 10 into the atmosphere. The apparatus 12 in accordance with the principles of this invention includes a first air conduit 13 which collects the gas 15 and chemical particles therein released from the cooling tower 10 before they are released into the atmosphere. The conduit 13 then provides a path for the gas 15 and chemical particles formed therein to flow to a liquefier 16. The liquefier 16 converts the gas 15 to a liquid 17. A filter 32 is coupled adjacent the liquefier 16 to separate the chemical particles released into the liquefier from the liquid 17 formed in the liquefier. The liquid 17 is then directed through an outlet conduit 34 to a cooling tower reservoir 36 where it finds itself back into the cooling tower 10.Type: GrantFiled: April 10, 2002Date of Patent: February 8, 2005Inventor: Larry B. Tinguee, Jr.
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Patent number: 6793701Abstract: An air-liquid separating apparatus for compressed air includes a cooling device adapted to be connected to an air source via a first transfer tube. The cooling device includes a liquid cooling tank filled with cooling agent and a cooling tube spiraled in the liquid cooling tank for condensing and separating the mist in the compressed air. An air-liquid separating tank is connected to the liquid cooling tank, wherein the compressed air is cooled and released again in the air-liquid separating tank. The air-liquid separating tank includes a backflow tube connected to the air-liquid separating tank for outputting the compressed air. The backflow tube is provided to carry the heat from the cooling device.Type: GrantFiled: July 10, 2003Date of Patent: September 21, 2004Inventors: Yung-Yung Sun, Chuan-Ching Cheng
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Patent number: 6616719Abstract: An air-liquid separating method and apparatus for compressed air. The high pressure air output from an air compressor is transferred through a transfer tube to pass through the cooling tube of a cooling tank. The cooling tube has a diameter larger than that of the transfer tube so that the high pressure air goes from a smaller room into a larger room and the pressure is relieved. The temperature of the high pressure air is lowered due to relief of the pressure and the pressure of the vapor is, approximately the saturated vapor pressure. The cooled high pressure air is further transferred to an air-liquid separating tank. The temperature of the air is lowered to the dew point due to further relief of pressure. At this time, the vapor contained in the high pressure air is condensed into liquid water which drops onto the bottom of the air-liquid separating tank and separates from the air.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2002Date of Patent: September 9, 2003Inventors: Yung Yung Sun, Chuan Ching Cheng
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Patent number: 6613130Abstract: A filter device for removing combustion gases and/or particulate matter from air comprises a cooling unit and filtering unit. The cooling unit has an inlet for receiving an air stream containing combustion gases and/or particulate matter, a cooling member for lowering the temperature of the air stream, a first outlet for discharge of a condensate, and a second outlet for discharge of the air stream containing uncondensed particulate matter. The filtering unit has an inlet for receiving the air stream containing uncondensed particulate matter from the second outlet of the cooling unit, the filtering unit having at least one filter barrier through which the air stream passes, the filter barrier being configured to catch at least a portion of the particulate matter in the air stream. The invention is also for a process for removing combustion gases and/or particulate matter from an air stream.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2001Date of Patent: September 2, 2003Assignee: G.E.N. Industries CorpInventor: John Givargis
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Publication number: 20030101699Abstract: The present invention has an object to improve the efficiency of collection of solidification constituents and solids in exhaust gas and to prevent early blockage of the filter without damaging the vacuum pump. In an exhaust path 48a, a vacuum pump and exhaust gas filtration device are provided. This exhaust gas filtration device is constituted by a trap device, pre-filter and filter. The pre-filter reduces the exhaust gas flow rate flowing through the interior of the exhaust path by controlling the exhaust gas flow path in the vessel. The aforesaid exhaust path is constituted by connecting this vacuum pump, trap device, pre-filter and filter which are arranged in this order from the side of airtight vessel and connected through piping if required.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 16, 2003Publication date: June 5, 2003Inventors: Toshihiro Rikyuu, Keisuke Nagakura
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Patent number: 6530978Abstract: The present invention is a system 100 for removing particulate matter and aerosols from a gas stream generated by gasification prior to the gas stream being used as fuel in an internal combustion device or as synthesis gas for subsequent processing. The present invention consists of removing excess ash by passing the gas stream through a high temperature cyclone separator 102, cooling the gas stream, oil scrubbing the gas to further cool it and to remove particulates and some tars, passing the gas stream through one or more vortex chambers 28 to remove additional tars, passing the gas stream through a heat exchanger 104 to cool the gas, and finally passing the gas stream through a demister 106 to remove aerosols from the gas.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 2001Date of Patent: March 11, 2003Assignee: Energy Process Technologies, IncInventors: Kevin McQuigg, William Norman Scott
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Patent number: 6517592Abstract: A temperature-controlled exhaust assembly with cold trap capability. One embodiment of the exhaust assembly comprises a multi-heater design which allows for independent multi-zone closed-loop temperature control. Another embodiment comprises a compact multi-valve uni-body design incorporating a single heater for simplified closed-loop temperature control. The cold trap incorporates a heater for temperature control at the inlet of the trap to minimize undesirable deposits. One embodiment also comprises a multi-stage cold trap and a particle trap. As a removable unit, this cold trap provides additional safety in the handling and disposal of the adsorbed condensables.Type: GrantFiled: December 19, 2000Date of Patent: February 11, 2003Assignee: Applied Materials, Inc.Inventors: Salvador P. Umotoy, Lawrence Chung-Lai Lei, Russell C. Ellwanger, Ronald L. Rose, Joel Huston, James Jin-Long Chen
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Patent number: 6468320Abstract: A filter unit for removing particulates in a gas to be treated, which unit includes a gas impermeable bulkhead that forms a channel through which the gas advances in the filter unit at least one round, and a filter member laminated on at least one side surface of the bulkhead without closing the channel. The filter unit or filter of the present invention reduces a load on a harm removing equipment, which in turn lowers the cleaning frequency and markedly prolongs the service life of the equipment.Type: GrantFiled: November 24, 2000Date of Patent: October 22, 2002Assignees: Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha, Taisei Giken Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tatsuaki Sumitani, Tomomi Takahashi, Masao Ieno, Yoshitaka Saito
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Publication number: 20020053288Abstract: A reversely subliming substance is efficiently collected on a commercial scale from a gas containing the substance. This is achieved by introducing the gas containing the substance into a shell-and-tube collecting apparatus by controlling the resistance offered to the gas during the passage thereof through the cooled tubes retained inside the collecting apparatus or by utilizing gas-introducing tubes excelling in dispersibility.Type: ApplicationFiled: November 1, 2001Publication date: May 9, 2002Inventors: Tsukasa Takahashi, Shigetaka Takamiya, Kenji Nakahara
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Patent number: 6332925Abstract: An evacuation system having a long service life, a compact configuration and high reliability is disclosed. The system enables the process gases to be reused, so that the overall costs of capital investment and operation are reduced. The system comprises a processing chamber, and a vacuum pump communicating with the processing chamber by way of an evacuation conduit for evacuating the processing chamber. The evacuation conduit are provided with not less than two trapping devices arranged in series and operating at different temperatures for capturing different components contained in an exhaust gas discharged from the processing chamber.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 1997Date of Patent: December 25, 2001Assignee: Ebara CorporationInventors: Nobuharu Noji, Yasuhiro Niimura, Hiroaki Ogamino, Hiroshi Hattori, Norihiko Nomura, Tetsuro Sugiura, Yuji Matsuoka
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Patent number: 6312505Abstract: The present invention is a method for removing particulate matter and aerosols from a gas stream generated by gasification prior to the gas stream being used as fuel in an internal combustion device or as synthesis gas for subsequent processing. The present invention consists of first cooling the gas stream, then oil scrubbing it to further cool it and to remove particulates and some tars, and finally passing the gas stream through one or more vortex chambers to remove additional tars. Each vortex chamber employs a high-speed fan that forces the tar droplets against the interior wall of the vortex chamber where the tar coalesces and is removed.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 1999Date of Patent: November 6, 2001Assignee: Energy Process Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Kevin McQuigg, W. N. Scott
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Publication number: 20010003892Abstract: The present invention has an object to improve the efficiency of collection of solidification constituents and solids in exhaust gas and to prevent early blockage of the filter without damaging the vacuum pump. In an exhaust path 48a, a vacuum pump and exhaust gas filtration device are provided. This exhaust gas filtration device is constituted by a trap device, pre-filter and filter. The pre-filter reduces the exhaust gas flow rate flowing through the interior of the exhaust path by controlling the exhaust gas flow path in the vessel. The aforesaid exhaust path is constituted by connecting this vacuum pump, trap device, pre-filter and filter which are arranged in this order from the side of airtight vessel and connected through piping if required.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 12, 2000Publication date: June 21, 2001Applicant: ANELVA CORPORATIONInventors: Toshihiro Rikyuu, Keisuke Nagakura