Multiple Inlets Patents (Class 55/419)
  • Patent number: 4690042
    Abstract: A hollow wing and duct for passing air containing contaminants from the top discharge opening of a high speed paper-handling machine in a computer room, such as a laser printer, and delivering the air to a filtering media which filters the air for recirculation in the computer room. The wing has an internal baffle arrangement which improves air flow through the wing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 27, 1986
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1987
    Assignee: Matthew H. Bertelsen
    Inventors: Matthew H. Bertelsen, Gary Klapperich
  • Patent number: 4681608
    Abstract: Disclosed is a silencing filter for use in a power-driven machine arranged such that the air allowed to flow-in through an air intake port provided in a machine cover is caused to flow upwards by being caused to flow from lower ends of holes formed in extended portions of a filter element to upper ends thereof, thus being carried to a space area located above the filter element; and then the air is caused to flow downwards through the filter element and then, by being passed through the inside of machine frame portions, is guided up to an air inlet port of an internal combustion engine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 7, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 21, 1987
    Assignee: Kioritz Corporation
    Inventor: Akira Nagashima
  • Patent number: 4650503
    Abstract: The phase distribution tank is provided with a partition which separates an inlet chamber from an outlet chamber. The partition has a gas phase passage at the upper end and liquid phase passages at the lower end. The discharge conduit for the liquid phase is disposed so that the liquid level in the outlet chamber is within the plane of the orifice of the discharge conduit so that both gas and liquid may discharge.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1987
    Assignee: Sulzer Brothers Limited
    Inventor: Heinz Juzi
  • Patent number: 4634459
    Abstract: In a particle filter device containing porous filter material adapted for the exhaust flow of a diesel engine to filter particles from the exhaust gasses discharged from the engine, a system for the removal of filtered particles collected on the filter material, wherein the removal is effected by oxidation, includes a housing containing the filter material and having a flow control nozzle, the cross-section of which is reduced in the direction of the filter material for directing the gas stream to be purified toward the porous filter material in such a manner that described purification zones of the filter material are preferentially impacted by the through-flowing gas to be purified.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 10, 1986
    Date of Patent: January 6, 1987
    Assignee: FEV Forschungsgesellschaft fur Energie-Technik und Verbrennungsmotoren GmbH
    Inventors: Franz Pischinger, Gerhard Lepperhoff
  • Patent number: 4628689
    Abstract: An exhaust system for the internal combustion engine of an automotive vehicle comprises a diecast housing of an aluminum-magnesium-silicon alloy in the form of a boxlike housing part provided with a removable cover affording access to a replaceable rectangular parallelepipedal filter cartridge which separates the housing into an intake chamber and a discharge chamber respectively connected to an expansion chamber and the tail pipe.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1984
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1986
    Inventor: Charles Jourdan
  • Patent number: 4628566
    Abstract: A filter apparatus is disclosed for removing contaminants discharged from paper handling machines in data processing rooms. Such contaminants include paper dust and carbon black from high speed paper handling machines such as computer printers, paper cutters and the like. The apparatus comprises a wheeled housing having a top cover with an outlet grille. A squirrel cage fan is suspended from the cover beneath the grille. A filter pack is mounted beneath the fan. The bottom of the housing has an inlet opening connected to a duct which passes air from the machine being serviced, through the filter pack and out the grille.A vacuum motor is mounted in the bottom of the housing and connected to a flexible hose for picking up material on the floor as well as spillage from inside the data processing machines. This material is passed through an in-line hydraulic filter to remove large contaminants, and then through the filter pack to remove smaller contaminants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1986
    Assignee: John C. Bertelsen
    Inventor: Gary Klapperich
  • Patent number: 4604111
    Abstract: A negative pressure method and apparatus for protection from airborne asbestos and other particulate contamination is disclosed, including an enclosure with doorways and decontamination chambers with an air intake through the decontamination chambers with at least one filtration unit flow connected with the enclosure, with a blower to pull air into the filtration unit and dispelling the filtered air to the atmosphere. A high volume air flow intake is maintained with a significant negative air pressure in the enclosure. A filtration device is provided with multiple entrance ports providing for a large flow of air through the body of the room together with individual entrance ports to receive the discharge from separate vacuum cleaners.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 20, 1985
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1986
    Inventor: Anthony Natale
  • Patent number: 4591368
    Abstract: A built-in vacuum system which has improved vacuum drawing capability, an improved filtering system, and an improved vacuum hook-up arrangement. The built-in vacuum apparatus comprises in combination: (a) a container having therein at least one vacuum inlet port and one vacuum outlet port; (b) means for drawing a vacuum upon the vacuum inlet port, and exhausting drawn air through the vacuum outlet port; and (c) a particle filtering medium which is so disposed within the container that none of the effective filtering surface of the filtering medium contacts the container when a vacuum is drawn upon the system by the vacuum drawing means. The apparatus includes removable air-tight vacuum inlet post fittings and detachable attachments for installing one or more vacuum drawing means in the apparatus.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 27, 1986
    Inventor: James L. MacDuff
  • Patent number: 4581045
    Abstract: A gas-distributing device for use in a gas passage which flares like a diffuser, particularly a passage leading to an electrostatic precipitator, formed by a set of components consisting of perforated sheet metal panels, carrying and connecting elements, in which the carrying elements have no wide end faces extending at right angles to the direction of flow so that the variations of the gas velocity over the entire flow area can be distinctly reduced. Besides, the set of components can be manufactured at lower total costs and the perforated sheet metal panels, which are connected by the connecting element to the carrying elements consisting of flat bar strips, is simplified.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 16, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1986
    Assignee: Metallgesellschaft Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventor: Egon Jury
  • Patent number: 4563943
    Abstract: A filter system for removing air borne contaminants such as carbon black discharged from high speed printers such as page printers, laser printers, and the like.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 6, 1985
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1986
    Inventor: John C. Bertelsen
  • Patent number: 4531956
    Abstract: A sterile air trolley introduces sterile air into a zone adjacent all outermost boundaries of an upper part of a casing which extends laterally outboard of all sides of a lower part of a casing. The sterile air so introduced is without or free of any contaminated ambient air being entrained by the air so being emitted from the trolley and so introduced into the zone.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 12, 1982
    Date of Patent: July 30, 1985
    Assignee: Howorth Air Engineering Limited
    Inventor: Frederick H. Howorth
  • Patent number: 4526592
    Abstract: An air circulator and air filtration device for a room or other enclosed space supported in the corner thereof intermediate the floor and ceiling and including an upwardly opening top air inlet and a downwardly opening bottom air inlet with each inlet including a filter assembly and a pair of discharge outlets for discharging air horizontally in a path generally parallel to and adjacent the walls which intersect to form the corner in which the air circulator is mounted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1983
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1985
    Inventor: Joseph M. Armbruster
  • Patent number: 4512785
    Abstract: An apparatus for drying steam in steam power generating stations, includes a plurality of cyclone separators having upper regions and lower ends, substantially tangential feed lines for a water-steam mixture leading to the upper regions of the cyclone separators, a water tank having an upper region and a lower end, respective discharge lines connected from the lower ends of the cyclone separators to the water tank, a water drain line connected to the lower end of the water tank, and equalizing lines respectively connected at an incline from the highest points of the upper regions of the water tank to a location of the upper regions of each of the cyclone separators above the feed lines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1983
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1985
    Assignee: Kraftwerk Union Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Georg Losel, Egon Schneider
  • Patent number: 4512245
    Abstract: Disclosed is a portable apparatus which adsorbs trace toxic fumes for a wide diversity of situations. The apparatus consists of a gas-tight enclosure, attached flexible duct and floating support arm, adsorbent filter, exhauster blower and quick disconnect fasteners. The blower sucks the toxic fumes through the filter and discharges the treated air back into the laboratory. The flexible duct/floating arm captures the toxic fumes in a wide range of conditions and the quick disconnect fasteners permit the rapid replacement of spent filters. It is the quick-disconnect fasteners between the cover of the box and between the filter and the cover which permit rapid replacement of the spent filters. This flexible apparatus minimizes interference with visual and hand operations, conserves room energy, removes particulate by both the change in direction designed in the apparatus and the non-woven fabrics used to support the adsorbent particle bed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 1984
    Date of Patent: April 23, 1985
    Assignee: Adsorbent Products Inc.
    Inventor: Max Goldman
  • Patent number: 4502875
    Abstract: An air intake for a helicopter mounted gas turbine engine comprises two intake portions which comprises vortex separator panels. One panel is generally forward facing while the other is generally sideways facing. A panel is pivotally mounted between the separator panels so as to pivot between a first position in which it obturates the generally sideways facing panel and a second position in which it obturates neither of the separator panels. The arrangement is such that when the helicopter is in fast forward flight, the pressure of the ram air flow through the generally forward facing inlet panel causes the pivoted panel to pivot to the position in which it obturates the generally sideways facing inlet panel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 16, 1983
    Date of Patent: March 5, 1985
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce Limited
    Inventor: John R. Ballard
  • Patent number: 4484843
    Abstract: Ribbons of scrap paper are pneumatically conveyed through a conduit into an enlarged chamber where the air velocity is reduced and the paper deflected downward to a hopper at the bottom of the chamber where it is gathered and baled for reclamation. The conveying air is filtered to remove dust and is then reused. Multiple conduits for carrying contaminated and uncontaminated paper scraps can be coupled to a chamber which is sectioned by a perforated divider which keeps the paper separated but allows the air pressure to be the same in the sections. A switch at the chamber input may also be provided to selectively feed the output from the multiple conduits into one or separate sections of the chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 26, 1982
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1984
    Assignee: Contamination Control Corp.
    Inventors: Robert G. McGlinsky, Steve Allyn, James R. Whittenberg
  • Patent number: 4473384
    Abstract: A separator for separating particulate material from fluid having a feed conduit including a plurality of feed openings and a collector having open and closed areas. The feed openings are spaced from, parallel to and continuously substantially encompassed by a portion of the closed area of the collector. The collector is moveable relative to the feed openings. A discharge conduit and particulate removal apparatus are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 25, 1984
    Inventor: Leonard R. Lefkowitz
  • Patent number: 4454849
    Abstract: A canister to be used in the fuel supplying system of an internal combustion engine of a vehicle, is disclosed. The canister is provided with a fuel vapors guiding pipe for guiding the fuel vapors from a fuel vapors inlet port into a bed of adsorbent material accomodated within a housing, and a deflector for deflecting the flow of fuel vapors guided by the guiding pipe so as to be dispersed throughout the bed. The deflector is formed of air-permeable material having a flowing resistance slightly larger than that of the bed into a frusto-conical plate. According to the present invention, one part of the fuel vapors flowing into the bed through the guiding pipe in the fuel vapors adsorbing process flows along the upper surface of the deflector in the direction of the upper portion of the bed and another part of the fuel vapors flows through the deflector in the direction of the lower portion of the bed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 1982
    Date of Patent: June 19, 1984
    Assignees: Nippon Soken, Inc., Nippondenso Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Junzi Mizuno, Akira Fukami, Kunio Okamoto, Takeshi Ishii
  • Patent number: 4448593
    Abstract: A device is disclosed which humidifies the incoming air to an internal combustion engine or an air compressor. The device employs a moistened wick which transfers water from a water reservoir to the incoming air. The humidified air reduces the carbon build-up in an engine and increases the efficiency thereof. A humidistat is provided for automatic adjustment of humidity and the heating of incoming air prior to humidification.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 1982
    Date of Patent: May 15, 1984
    Inventor: Walter A. Spiers
  • Patent number: 4433987
    Abstract: Apparatus for filtering air laden with dust or other particulate matter including: a filtering area, an air velocity dissipation zone above the filtering area, a lower tube sheet mounted above the dissipation zone and forming a partial boundary therewith, an air plenum mounted above the lower tube sheet, the air plenum including an air inlet for receiving dust laden air, an upper tube sheet forming an upper boundary of the air plenum, the lower tube sheet including a plurality of holes, the upper tube sheet including a plurality of holes vertically aligned with the holes in the lower tube sheet, a plurality of clean air outlet tubes having upper end, main body and lower end portions, the upper end portions being mounted within the holes in the upper tube sheet, the main body portions extending through the holes in the lower tube sheet, the lower end portions extending beneath the lower tube sheet and ending in a horizontal plane at the interface between the dissipation zone and the filtering area, a plurality
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 20, 1981
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1984
    Inventor: Arthur Lenox
  • Patent number: 4424069
    Abstract: A dual purpose dust-collecting device consisting of an upright cylinder tapered at the lower end to form a settling chamber containing water. An inner cylinder formed with a plurality of circumferentially spaced tangential inlets is secured to the inside of the cylinder to define therewith an annular gas stream passage. A swinging inlet damper mounted in a manifold having an upper tangential gas outlet and a lower tangential gas outlet leading to the upper and lower ends of the cylinder respectively is employed for selectively admitting gas from the manifold inlet to the upper end of the cylinder or to the annular gas passage. When dirty gas enters the annular passage under the action of an exhaust fan mounted atop the cylinder, a whirling gas stream will be created therein and forced through the tangential inlets into the inner cylinder wherein a rapidly rotating whirlpool will be created which causes separation of particles from the dirty gas stream.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 12, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 3, 1984
    Inventor: Shien-Fang Chang
  • Patent number: 4409008
    Abstract: A cyclone with a tangential peripheral inlet and a central axial outlet is improved as to efficiency by inducting air between the inlet and the outlet. The inducted air is diverted by a baffle that temporarily separates it from the dust-laden inlet air, the baffle being arcuate in the same direction as the wall of the separation chamber, so that the inducted relatively dust-free air forms an inner layer and the dust-laden air forms an outer layer in the separation chamber. This promotes the separation of the dust on the inner side of the outer wall of the chamber and so facilitates separation of the dust from the air. A portion of the outlet air from which the dust has been separated can also be recycled in a stream disposed on the other side of the inducted ambient air.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 25, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 11, 1983
    Assignee: Malom-Es Sutoipari Kutatointezet
    Inventor: Laszlo Solymes
  • Patent number: 4396407
    Abstract: The invention provides an air cleaner assembly in combination with an engine having a blower housing with airflow circulating therethrough and a carburetor having an intake. The assembly comprises a duct having an inlet and an outlet with the inlet angularly disposed through the blower housing, an air cleaner housing having side walls and a bottom wall, and an outlet chamber having an inlet and an outlet in communication with the carburetor inlet. Within the air cleaner housing, a first interior wall is upstanding from the bottom wall and defines with certain side walls an intake chamber having an inlet communicating with the duct outlet, and a second interior wall upstanding from the bottom wall so that a filter chamber is formed between the interior walls having an outlet in its bottom wall so that the filter chamber and outlet chamber communicate through the filter chamber outlet and the outlet chamber inlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1982
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1983
    Assignee: Tecumseh Products Company
    Inventor: Paul T. Reese
  • Patent number: 4370155
    Abstract: An air circulating device for providing a constant movement of air within the occupant zone of rooms which do not contain openable windows to allow natural air circulation during hot days. The air circulating device is provided in two forms, each form preferably situated in the corner of the room, the first form comprising a vertical air chamber with a first air inlet positioned adjacent the floor of the room and two air outlets positioned so that air forced from the vertical air chamber will flow outward in divergent paths along each of the walls forming a corner of the room, the inlet pulling in air diagonally from within the occupant zone of the room, providing complete air circulation. The second form of the air circulating device comprising top and bottom air inlets and a pair of air outlets in which air is forced through the outlets in divergent paths diagonally into the occupant zone of the room, the top and bottom inlets and spaced outlets are spaced intermediate the floor and ceiling of the room.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 1980
    Date of Patent: January 25, 1983
    Inventor: Joseph M. Armbruster
  • Patent number: 4365980
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a disposable lightweight filter assembly which has a high flow through capacity and which is adapted to be positioned in a relatively small inaccessible space. The assembly includes a cylindrical housing having an air outlet at one end, a plurality of air inlet apertures in the side wall thereof, an offset pleated hollow cone-shaped filter element positioned within the housing and a reuseable air inlet bonnet adapted to be releasably secured to the housing about the air inlet apertures therein for securement of the filter assembly to a hump hose or other air flow coupling. Additionally, the bonnet can include a tubular moisture separator entending from the upstream end thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1982
    Assignee: Farr Company
    Inventors: Robert M. Culbert, Charles E. Miller
  • Patent number: 4358300
    Abstract: An improved welding fume and spark trap includes a cannister and an inlet and outlet plenum for connection with an air filtration suction system designed to remove soot, fumes, and other particles from a welding area. The trap includes an internal baffle for reducing the velocity of the air stream passing through the trap, in this way promoting settling of particles suspended within the air stream into water contained within a water chamber defined by the bottom portion of the cannister.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 5, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 9, 1982
    Assignee: J. I. Case Company
    Inventors: William J. Schlapman, James L. Wirsbinski
  • Patent number: 4353845
    Abstract: A gas scrubber particularly adapted to purify a gas obtained by vaporization of a fluidizing content of wet organic wastes, comprising an upstream precipitation duct section and a downstream sedimentation section with water jets to enhance precipitation in the upstream duct section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 12, 1982
    Inventors: Joseph A. Chartrand, Irenee Perreault
  • Patent number: 4350509
    Abstract: An air cleaner and an intake tube having an air permeable portion at one end thereof forms an inner support for the air cleaner, but which is detachable therefrom. In one embodiment, the air cleaner is a single integral unit which is disposed of after use. The unit includes a tubular filter element having an opening sized to receive the intake tube, a shell surrounding the filter element, one end cap sealing and forming a junction between the filter element, shell and intake tube at one end, another end cap sealing and forming a junction between the filter element and shell at the other end and having an aperture through which the intake tube is inserted and at least one air intake aperture in one of the caps. In another embodiment, a centrifugal separator and a dust collector cap which may be emptied from time to time to extend the life of the air cleaner is incorporated therein. The intake tube may also have a right angle bend for side mounted filters.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 1981
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1982
    Assignee: Donaldson Company, Inc.
    Inventors: Steven M. Alseth, Bruce M. Sullivan
  • Patent number: 4350510
    Abstract: A centrifugal separator comprises a centrifugation chamber, gas inlet ports for introducing a gas into the centrifugation chamber so as to whirl the gas, a clean gas discharge pipe provided on the upper portion of the centrifugation chamber, and a guide member secured to the lower portion of the centrifugation chamber. The guide member has an annular groove, outer fine holes made in the groove, a guide portion projecting conically inward the centrifugation chamber, and an inner hole made in the center of the guide portion. A gas including particles is introduced into the centrifugation chamber, in which the particles are separated. The separated particles are trapped in the groove with gas, then discharged from the outer holes. The clean gas removed of the particles is guided by the guide member to direct to the gas discharge pipe, at the same time the particles with gas toward the guide member also are guided by the guide member to be subjected to the centrifugal force.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 21, 1982
    Assignees: Hirachi, Ltd., Nippon Mining Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Isao Hamada, Hiroshi Nakayama, Nobuyoshi Kawakami, Hirotaka Azami, Tadasu Ikeda, Yasumasa Yukawa, Hiroshi Mitani, Takashi Ohmori, Masanobu Kimura, Kohichi Seno
  • Patent number: 4334899
    Abstract: A filter assembly for use especially with air conditioning and heating ducts, comprising first and second rectangular frames, the latter frame being detachably positioned in the first one, and a filter element sandwiched between the rear end of the second frame and a flange seat on the first frame. Interiorly separable snap lock elements on the first and second frames serve to retain the latter frame and filter element in position in the first frame. The second frame is formed into a louver or grill and includes a plurality of horizontally-spaced and inclined slats, the spacing being so as to permit ample flow of air through the assembly, the slats serving as a handle for the insertion and withdrawal of the second frame relative to the first one.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 1981
    Date of Patent: June 15, 1982
    Inventor: Paul A. McConnell
  • Patent number: 4314831
    Abstract: An air filter assembly for a heavy duty motor vehicle generator is disclosed. The assembly includes an adaptor plate and connecting means for rigidly connecting the adaptor plate to one end of the generator. The assembly further includes a housing enclosing a chamber and an air filter element removably disposed in the chamber, the housing having a circular threaded collar threadably engaged to the adaptor plate. Through the air filter element, and apertures provided in the housing and adaptor plate cooling air flow is permitted to flow but particulate foreign matter is excluded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1982
    Inventor: Mato Barbic
  • Patent number: 4297116
    Abstract: A separator is described which includes an elongate vessel defining a chamber having a wall therein dividing the vessel into a gravity chamber and a filter chamber with the gravity chamber communicating with an inlet for receiving a contaminated gas stream containing foreign suspended particles and the filter chamber communicating with an outlet for discharging gas substantially free of foreign particles. A strainer-diffuser member having a conical side wall is inside of the gravity chamber and connected to the inlet whereby the conical side wall forms a bore converging longitudinally of the direction of gas flow from the inlet, said side wall having a plurality of holes with inner edge portions protruding inwardly in the bore and forming barriers to the flow of liquid particles over the inner surface of the conical side wall so that liquid accumulates and is jetted through the holes in liquid drops that fall to the bottom of the gravity chamber, the gas flowing through said holes into the gravity chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 31, 1980
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1981
    Assignee: Aitken, Inc.
    Inventor: Kenneth M. Cusick
  • Patent number: 4290263
    Abstract: A diesel particulate trapping and incineration system including a porous wall monolithic ceramic filter element having dual open-ended inlet passages separated from adjacent exhaust passages by particulate filtering porous walls. A balancing system for the distribution and incineration of particulates is provided including dual inlet ducts feeding exhaust gases to both ends of the inlet passages and valve means for controlling the amount of inlet gas flow entering the open opposite ends of the inlet ducts. In this way control is obtained of distribution of particulates over the length of the inlet duct walls as well as of the incineration of particulates upon heating of the exhaust gases to incineration temperature.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 12, 1979
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1981
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Gamdur S. Mann, Dilip V. Tendulkar, William J. Parker
  • Patent number: 4283205
    Abstract: An inlet flue system for conducting particulate-containing gases to the inlet nozzles of a multiplicity of electrostatic precipitator chambers comprises an elongated plenum located generally above the nozzles. The plenum is substantially entirely open at the bottom, and the inlet ends of the perimeter walls of branch ducts leading from the open bottom define a series of outlet openings from the plenum. The open bottom construction leaves the plenum substantially free of upwardly facing surfaces where particulates can settle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 1979
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1981
    Inventor: John L. Schumann
  • Patent number: 4280799
    Abstract: A housing surrounds a compressor for cooling media and forms at one axial end of the same a chamber which receives from the compressor one or more streams of gaseous cooling medium in which compressor lubricating oil is entrained. The chamber communicates with an outlet of the housing and is filled with a body of gas-permeable material through which the stream or streams must pass on the way to the outlet, and which separates entrained oil from the gaseous cooling medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 9, 1979
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1981
    Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbH
    Inventors: Hans-Dirk Struve, Jurgen Hess, Theodor Vysiotis
  • Patent number: 4276067
    Abstract: A carburetor air cleaner for an air cushion supported lawn mover provides a cyclone dust separator with carburetor air input from the vortex. The air is drawn through the separator by suction from the lawn mower air impeller which produces the air cushion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1977
    Date of Patent: June 30, 1981
    Assignee: Flymo Societe Anonyme
    Inventor: Karl A. Lindman
  • Patent number: 4273564
    Abstract: An air cleaner of an internal combustion engine including an air inlet conduit connected to a main body containing a filter element and composed of upper and lower longitudinally extending conduit portions formed of a synthetic resin and connected together. The lower conduit portion is formed integrally with a heated air inlet port, and the upper conduit portion is formed integrally with a stepped flange for constituting a lower half portion of a housing of a vacuum motor. A cap is joined by supersonic melt adhesion or bonding to the stepped flange with an outer peripheral edge of a diaphragm being held therebetween, to provide an upper half portion of the housing of the vacuum motor. The diaphragm is connected at its upper portion to a valve body for opening and closing the heated air inlet port which is controlled by the vacuum motor of the diaphragm type.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1980
    Date of Patent: June 16, 1981
    Assignee: Nippondenso Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiromichi Sugie, Hajime Akado, Akira Yamashita
  • Patent number: 4269607
    Abstract: An air-oil separator operating on an updraft principle for use with gasoline and diesel internal combustion engines. The separator includes a housing having an inlet and an outlet located at the upper end of the housing. Air-oil mixtures are introduced into the upper portion of the housing, flow downward with a vortex action, are deflected by a baffle at the bottom of the housing and reverse their flow to enter a conduit extending from the outlet and opening into the interior of the housing at a point near the baffle. The inlet has a smaller cross-sectional area than the outlet producing a reduction in pressure of the air-oil mixture. The reduction of pressure, vortex action, deflection and flow path reversal cause oil and contaminants in the stream to be deposited at the bottom of the housing where they are removed by means of a drain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 23, 1979
    Date of Patent: May 26, 1981
    Inventor: Robert A. Walker
  • Patent number: 4261717
    Abstract: An air filter for filtering combustion air for an internal combustion engine includes a housing holding a filter element and an inlet snorkel tube connected to the housing. A "trap door" valve mechanism is located in the snorkel tube and includes a valve seat mounted on a support which circumscribes the inner wall of the snorkel tube and a valve element pivotally mounted on the support which is yieldably urged into sealing engagement with the valve seat when the engine is turned off. The valve mechanism presents a surface substantially transverse to the direction of air flow through the snorkel tube, so that combustion air communicated through the snorkel tube when the engine is running acts against the transverse surface urging the valve element to an opened position. The valve element is "cracked open" by a solenoid when the engine is to be started in order to permit initial air flow through the air cleaner to facilitate starting.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 15, 1979
    Date of Patent: April 14, 1981
    Assignee: Canadian Fram Limited
    Inventors: Kevin L. Belore, Tiong H. Kho
  • Patent number: 4255176
    Abstract: A combined unit for purifying and destratifying heated air including a first inlet at a lower area for receiving air to be purified, an air purifier including an air demister and an electrostatic precipitator, a fan for drawing air through the first inlet and moving the air through the air purifier, a second air inlet in a higher area for receiving heated air to be destratified, nozzles for receiving purified air under pressure from the air purifier, venturis associated with the nozzles for creating a suction as purified air leaves the nozzles for causing stratified heated air to be drawn into the second inlet, air outlets for discharging a mixture of purified and destratified heated air, a plate with an opening between the air purifier and the second inlet; and a damper for selectively uncovering the opening for permitting purified air to be discharged through the second inlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1981
    Inventor: Lawrence Macrow
  • Patent number: 4253858
    Abstract: An air diffuser is insertable within the intake opening of a carburetor air filter housing in order to separate and diffuse the air flow to the carburetor. The air diffuser includes a body portion insertable in the intake opening and a multiplicity of conduits or pipes having an inner end disposed within the body portion and an outer end extending into the airstream in advance of the housing. The inner end portions of the conduits are disposed in parallel relation while the outer end portions thereof extend angularly outward from the axis of parallelism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1979
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1981
    Inventor: Frank Y. Sherbondy
  • Patent number: 4251243
    Abstract: An induction type cyclonic separator particularly adapted for handling adherent or sticky materials, comprises downwardly converging lower frustoconical body means having a larger diameter upper circumferential edge and a smaller diameter lower circumferential edge for forming an outlet for separated solid material; downwardly diverging upper frustoconical body means having a smaller diameter upper circumferential edge and a larger diameter lower circumferential edge, said lower circumferential edge being introduced within the upper circumferential edge of said lower frustoconical body means in order to have said lower circumferential edge of said upper frustoconical body means arranged concentrically within the conical wall of said lower frustoconical body means; annular lid means between said upper and said lower body means for closing the span therebetween, inlet means tangencially arranged on the wall of said upper body means; circular lid means on the upper end of said upper frustoconical body means; ver
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 17, 1981
    Inventor: Felipe Salete-Garces
  • Patent number: 4227898
    Abstract: An air cleaner to remove particulate matter from an air stream, and to dampen sounds emitted to the air cleaner by an internal combustion engine receiving air from the air cleaner. Such sounds are commonly conducted upstream through conventional air cleaners and are heard emitting from the inlet of the air cleaner. The air cleaner of this invention both effectively cleans the air and diminishes said sounds. The air cleaner has a partition dividing its interior into a unit chamber holding a filter element unit, and a passage chamber receiving air to be cleaned and conveying it to an opening in the partition leading to the unit chamber. The shape and location of the passage chamber assist in the reduction of sound transmitted upstream.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1980
    Assignee: Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Kunio Kamekawa, Sumio Yagi
  • Patent number: 4227902
    Abstract: A laboratory bench assembly having work stations which are retractable into the interior of the bench to provide a clear and unobstructed bench space when not in use; an air flow is created within said bench by a blower, the air flow carrying dust particles from each work station through a conduit into a cartridge-type filter which traps and collects the dust particles; a jet shoots a blast of high pressure air into said filter for cleaning purposes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 8, 1977
    Date of Patent: October 14, 1980
    Assignee: St. Charles Manufacturing Co.
    Inventor: Donald F. Olson
  • Patent number: 4223748
    Abstract: In a dust collecting suction system for a rock drilling apparatus, the air rushing out of the borehole is collected in a hood and sucked through a coarse dust separator and a filter unit. The coarse dust from the separator is cleaned by an air currrent to remove remaining fine particles and then it is dumped on the ground whereas the finer dust from the filter unit is collected in plastic bags.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 4, 1978
    Date of Patent: September 23, 1980
    Assignee: Atlas Copco Aktiebolag
    Inventor: Pieter Barendsen
  • Patent number: 4218226
    Abstract: In apparatus for vacuuming particulate matter an enclosed housing includes at least one inlet for ingress of particulate matter and at least one outlet enabling air to egress from the housing, the inlet and outlet being oppositely disposed. A fan is connected to the at least one inlet and one outlet to generate a partial vacuum within the housing, and a cyclone is connected to the at least one outlet removing secondary particulate matter contained in the particulate matter. A duct interconnects the cyclone and a region of the housing spaced therefrom for conducting air from the housing to the cyclone. A duct inlet in the form of a slit extends transversely across the housing in the region of the at least one inlet.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 1978
    Date of Patent: August 19, 1980
    Assignee: Link Built Products of Ocala, Inc.
    Inventor: John D. Boozer
  • Patent number: 4218225
    Abstract: The overall effective volume of a horizontal gas flow electrostatic precipitator is divided into at least four electrostatic field units arranged in stages, there being at least upper and lower vertically aligned stages, the precipitator having a dust exit bunker which receives dust collected in each of the upper and lower stages. Below the collector electrodes of the upper stage are collection pockets which communicate with the dust exit bunker through downwardly extending dust passages located in the lower stage. These passages are internal passages within hollow collector electrodes of the lower stage. The electrostatic field units are, independently of one another, each connected to a respective separate controllable power supply means so that it is possible to generate, in each respective stage, a separate controllable high voltage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 2, 1977
    Date of Patent: August 19, 1980
    Assignee: Apparatebau Rothemuhle Brandt & Kritzler
    Inventors: Franz J. Kirchhoff, Joachim Brandt
  • Patent number: 4215665
    Abstract: An air intake assembly for a vehicle comprises a first housing rotatably mounted on the vehicle and a stationary second housing mounted within the first housing. A plurality of first inlets are formed through the first housing and are adapted to align with a plurality of second inlets formed through the second housing to normally permit the passage of air therethrough for engine consumption purposes. Upon further relative rotation of the housings, the inlets become misaligned to prevent the passage of air therethrough. In the preferred embodiment, inlets are formed through both side and bottom walls of the housings and disposed thereon whereby upon alignment of the inlets formed through the side walls of the housing to permit the passage of air therethrough the inlets formed through the bottom walls of the housings will be closed and vice versa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 1978
    Date of Patent: August 5, 1980
    Assignee: Caterpillar Tractor Co.
    Inventor: Gary E. Stambaugh
  • Patent number: 4197101
    Abstract: An air cleaner for a heavy duty vehicle comprises a container having an open end for receiving a filter cartridge, and a removable closure for the open end. The closure includes a first portion which defines a central opening which is removably secured to the open end by circumferentially spaced bolts and a second portion comprising an air valve housing which is mounted on the first portion through a swivel connection to permit the air valve housing to pivot relative to the container without removal of the bolts. The air valve housing includes a pair of inlets connected to different air sources, such as to ambient outside air and to heated engine air respectively, and a valve mechanism which opens one of the inlets while the other is closed. Air communicating through the open inlet is communicated through the central opening into the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 1978
    Date of Patent: April 8, 1980
    Assignee: Fram Corporation
    Inventors: Edmond H. Cote, Jr., Kenneth A. Conti
  • Patent number: 4191543
    Abstract: A sterile air recycling module is mounted to a wall of a room and includes a housing having an outlet for discharging sterile or clean air into the room, opposed grilled inlets for controlling the volume of air drawn into the interior of the housing from the room, and an inlet for fresh air or plant conditioned air, a supply pressure plenum chamber within the housing for discharging air through a high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter which is in fluid communication with the housing outlet, and a blower within the housing for withdrawing air from a negative pressure plenum within the housing and an outlet in fluid communication with the supply pressure plenum, the housing inlets being in fluid communication with the negative pressure plenum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1977
    Date of Patent: March 4, 1980
    Inventor: Max D. Peters