Abstract: A dust filter is surrounded by a frame and is held exchangeably in an air duct of a heating system or air-conditioning system of a motor vehicle and downstream of which an absorption filter may be arranged. For fitting an exchange of the absorption filter, the frame has an integrally formed edge or extension on the air-outlet side of the dust filter, which extension has latching openings into which hooks protruding resiliently from a retaining frame of an absorption filter are latched.

Abstract: A filter assembly is used in combination with a piece of electrical equipment having a vertical side wall formed with vent opening. The assembly has a housing secured to the side wall at the opening thereof and having a closed top side, a closed front wall, and a pair of closed end walls. The end and front walls form below the vent opening a downwardly opening mouth. A panel of air-pervious filter material in the housing has a back face turned toward the side wall at the vent opening and an opposite front face turned away from the side wall. A holder in the housing secures the filter panel therein with lower edge of its back face operatively engaging the equipment side wall below the opening and an upper edge of its front face engaging the housing front wall and with the panel tipped out away from the equipment side wall.

Abstract: A filter element, including a pair of filter plates that are each made of a nonwoven fabric or felt of a polymeric material shaped into a plate having a corrugated cross section and which are positioned in such a way that the grooves in one filter plate are opposed to those in the other filter plate, is reinforced with reinforcements that are placed across the width of the filter element. The reinforcements and the filter element are secured at their respective ends by means of bolts. The reinforcements are similar in cross-sectional shape so that they can circumscribe the corrugated cross section of the filter plates such that a pair of the reinforcements can hold the filter element therebetween.

Abstract: There is provided a pleated zig-zag filter in a filter frame assembly. The filter frame has triangular shaped pleats stabilizing elements on two sidewalls with the pleat stabilizing elements forming a pleat retaining gap that frictionally engage with the filter pleat tips on one face of the filter holding the filter in the frame assembly. The pleat stabilizing elements engage the filter pleat tips on the second face.

Abstract: An air filter device for an air-conditioning apparatus includes a mounting frame unit, an axle mounted rotatably to the mounting frame unit, and a plurality of blade-like frames mounted axially on and projecting radially from a peripheral surface of the axle. The blade-like frames are spaced angularly apart from one another. A plurality of filtering sheets are held respectively by the blade-like frames. Each of the filtering sheets covers an entire area confined by a respective one of the blade-like frames. The filtering sheet includes active carbon fabric felt which is made by weaving activated carbon fiber filaments.

Abstract: A filter assembly for a coolant air stream flowing through an LRU box has a base frame with a large opening superimposed on the perforated top surface of the box. A filter element is superimposed over the opening and a cover having a large opening is hinged to the base frame and latched thereto with its opening aligned with the other opening. The filter assembly is clamped by means of a harness to the LRU box with a clamping band that wraps around one end of the LRU box and one end portion of the base frame simultaneously. Spring tensioned cable sections attach to the band and extend diagonally along the sides of the LRU box and then through eyelets on the opposite end portion of the base frame so the cable develops a vertical component of force for clamping the assembly to the LRU box.

Abstract: A filter assembly for decreasing fluid hold-up waste and providing uniform flow while maintaining desired flow rates and pressures comprises a housing, a filter element including first and second end caps and a filter fastened therebetween, and a sleeve. The sleeve is positioned around the filter and may be joined to the first and second end caps, thereby forming the cage as a single integral unit which is positioned within the housing.

Abstract: A filter unit is removably attached to a machine housing over an air intake vent to prevent particulate matter from entering the machine and thereby damaging the machine. The filter unit includes a filter, a filter housing, and fasteners to removably attach the filter housing to the machine. The filter unit can be retro-fit by a user of the machine or can be attached during manufacturing.

Abstract: An air filter for use in filtering air entering an operator's cab of a human-operated machine. A fine mesh screen and air permeable fibrous cover are added to the air outlet side of a conventional air filter. An accordion-shaped filter element of the conventional filter is located upstream of the fine mesh screen. Granular filter material such as activated charcoal fills the space between the accordion-shaped filter element and the fibrous cover. An air-impermeable strip may be added at the top portion of the fine-mesh screen across the full width of the air filter to prevent air from flowing through a void in the granular filter material which may develop over time due to settling.

Abstract: The present invention entails a kit having comprised of a filter frame, at least one replaceable filter sheet, and fasteners for attaching the filter frame to an air return duct. The filter frame includes an air inlet side that includes a series of spot fasteners formed on the air inlet side wherein the fasteners serve to attach the filter sheet to the air inlet side of the filter frame. The filter sheet can be easily detached from the air inlet side of the filter frame and replaced by a fresh or new filter sheet.

Abstract: A filter holder is formed with a rectangular frame. The frame has two elements which are telescoped together. The filter is held within a channel when the frame is assembled. The channel is formed with a lip from each of the two elements. A retaining screen is attached to the lips of one of the elements to prevent the filter from billowing.

Abstract: A filter retaining device for a furnace having a casing and requiring a filter includes a filter retaining wire for securing the filter over an opening provided in the casing. The retaining device also includes a latch clip and a retainer clip which are each insertable through a corresponding hole in the furnace casing. One end of the filter wire is moveably secured by the retainer clip. The other end of the filter wire has a U-shape formed therein so that it can be easily snapped into and out of the latch clip. Each clip has a pair of flexible barbed detentes so that it may be securely snapped into its corresponding hole.

Abstract: An air filtration system includes a holding frame supported by a universal mounting frame and a cartridge in the holding frame. The holding frame has a header used to permanently mount and seal the holding frame to the universal frame. The filtration cartridge fits inside the holding frame and is easily replaceable. A seal is provided between the holding frame and cartridge to assure that air passing through the system passes through the cartridge. In a preferred embodiment, the seal is provided on a flange at the back of the holding frame and another seal is provided on a cover that holds the cartridge into the holding frame.

Abstract: A tubular filter with porous silicon carbide for filtering particles of soot out of the exhaust gas of a diesel engine is mounted between two holders in a gas duct where one of the holders is spring loaded and the other has a bore that communicates with a bore connecting with the inside of the filter. The holders have surfaces facing the filter that are concavely spherical. The filter ends are provided with matching convexly spherical surfaces and they are directly on the filter ends or on an intermediate piece tightly seated on the filter end. The spherical surfaces are not necessary at the spring loaded holder and for some embodiments the holder can have a convexly spherical surface. The placing of the filter in a duct does not always permit the holders to be exactly opposite each other, but the filter mounting can be accommodated to somewhat offset holders because the gas tightness of the compression joints remain tight when the position of the filter is slightly oblique in the duct.

Abstract: To permit environmentally safe incineration of a filter bag together with its holding frame, and without requiring removal of the holding frame prior to incineration, the holding frame is made of fibers or cellular pulp stock, and, in plan view, is essentially rectangular. It is formed of two folded walls which, before insertion of the folding bag, are in essentially V shape, with an outer wall (6) and an inner wall (7), the V defining a gap of between 25.degree. to 50.degree., preferably about 38.degree., between which gap the filter bag is inserted. The inner wall, at the corner, is formed with a wedge-shaped gusset (9), with folding creases (10, 11) and a crest crease (12) between the folding creases. After insertion of the filter bag, the inner wall (7) is pressed against the outer wall (6), and the gussets snapped against the inner wall, to hold the frame together.

Abstract: A cylindrical filter bag including a wire mesh cage is provided with an access opening in the cage proximate to the open end of the filter bag. A resilient snap band is provided around the outer circumference of the cylindrical filter bag. The snap band includes a pair of felt rings formed around the band and an annular groove between the rings. The snap band thus provided can be depressed into the access opening in the wire mesh cage to allow the filter bag to be readily positioned in an airtight manner within a circular hole provided in the tube sheet of a dust collector. The hole in the tube sheet is provided with a collar having a radially extended flange portion that is attached to the top surface of the tube sheet to center the collar above the hole. The wire mesh cage of the filter bag is further provided with a reinforcing sleeve that mates with the tube sheet collar, and a venturi that is positioned concentrically within the sleeve.

Abstract: An air filtering device for a motor vehicle having a vent for air intake. The air filtering device includes a housing having a plurality of apertures disposed therein, a filter element, and connecting means to removably couple the housing and filter element to a position overlying the vent on the motor vehicle. The housing engages the body of the vehicle, and the filter element is positioned within the housing so that air normally passing into an air intake vent first passes through the apertures located in the housing and is filtered by the filter element. The air filtering device can take a variety of shapes and sizes so that any vent orientation may be adequately fitted and filtered. The air filtering device is easily removable for cleaning and/or replacement of the filter element.

Abstract: A fume extractor comprises a housing and a predetermined number of suction devices. The housing has a bottom board provided with fume sucking ports. Each of the suction devices comprises a motor provided with a rotating shaft upon which a wind impeller is mounted in such a manner that the wind impeller is corresponding in location to the fume sucking ports of the housing. Each of the suction devices is further provided with a filtration member having a top segment and a bottom segment which are fastened respectively to a top board and a bottom board of the housing. The filtration member has an inner wall that is located at a distance from the wind impeller. The housing is further provided with a plurality of exhausting holes.

Abstract: An air filter for use with a forced air handling system has a pad of air-permeable material held in a bordering frame. The bordering frame has a generally U-shaped cross section, with opposing legs extending a short distance over the edge of the pad of air-permeable material. The legs of the bordering frame have spaced apertures extending through them; and scented material is placed within the frame and located so that air passage through the apertures in the frame passes through the scented material to evaporate or volatilize the scented material and supply it to the filtered air flowing through the filter pad.

Abstract: A frame carries a variable flow scent dispenser and supports an air filter. The frame, dispenser and filter are to be inserted as a unit into a forced air heating and/or cooling system duct adjacent to the duct outlet through a floor or wall register. The filter is in the form of a two-ply fibrous sheet with an opening between the plies to receive the frame and dispenser. The filter collects dirt particles borne by the warm air as it leaves the duct and is quickly and easily replaceable. The scent dispenser is a container for scented air freshening material and has apertures through opposite walls, which walls are disposed transversely to the direction of airflow, permitting warm airflow through the container. The warm air will cause evaporation from the scented material and will entrain the vaporous scent and disperse the scent throughout the room.

Abstract: An inexpensive, bi-directional, low flow resistance air filter for medical ventilation equipment and the like includes a disposable shell possessing a cylindrical conduit terminating in an exponentially curved radially outwardly flaring surface. The exponentially curved construction minimizes dead space and hence also flow resistance Radially and axially spaced stepped annular surfaces connected by short axially extending cylindrical sidewall portions at a distal end of the shell function as coupling and sealing surfaces. A ring of adhesive applied adjacent a peripheral edge of an electret filter disk mounts the filter disk internally within the shell. An elastic retaining band detachably secures an equipment connection adapter to the shell, such that a technician may easily and quickly replace the shell and filter.

Abstract: A filter assembly of the Vee-panel type comprising a filter frame and a plurality of complementary pairs of replaceable filter panels slidably disposed within the frame and defining a plurality of adjacent Vee's with the apexes of the Vee's being disposed adjacent the air outlet end of the assembly. The filter frame defines a plurality of rectangular perimeter panel retention surfaces thereon adjacent the sides of the filter panels for retaining the panels in place and forming an air tight perimeter seal therewith. A compressible gasket is disposed about each of the panel retention surfaces.

Abstract: An exterior filter system (10) for the housing (101) of a conventional A/C system (100); wherein, the filter system (10) comprises an elongated rectangular filter member (20) releasably secured and suspended by strap members (30) around the sidewalls (102) of the A/C housing (101) to prevent dirt and debris from passing through the intake vents (103) of the A/C system.

Abstract: A trimmable range hood filter for covering both an inlet opening of a range hood and a light on the range hood adjacent the inlet opening. The filter includes a rectangular filter element, four non-telescoping frame members sequentially arranged to form a rectangle, attachment clips joining the frame members at the corners, a translucent plastic pane, and a separator bar with an "S"-shaped cross-section joining an edge of the pane to an edge of the filter element. The pane and filter element, joined by the separator bar, fit within inwardly facing channels of the frame members. The various parts of the range hood filter, i.e., the filter element, the pane, the separator bar, and the frame members, are trimmable by scissors to fit the range hood dimensions, with the filter element covering the inlet opening and the pane covering the mouth of a cavity in which the range hood light sits.

Abstract: A filter segment disc of a segment filter comprises a support and drainage plate with slots radiating from the filter hub toward the filter edge. The slots are configured to provide a substantially uniform fluid flow over the filtering medium of the filter segment, reduce residence time of filtrate in the filter, eliminate dead spots in the flow, and facilitate cleaning of permanent filters.

Abstract: A high efficiency air filter is described which comprises a depth filter sheet that has been formed with micropleats stabilized by application of a strip of a thermoplastic adhesive across the peaks of the micropleats and then formed into a macropleated structure with the axes of the micropleats and the macropleats being essentially parallel. The micropleats preferably have a bending radius of less than about 0.01 inch.

Abstract: A gas filtration device embodying in a frame a multiplicity of elongated porous polytetrafluoroethylene membrane filter pouches supported within by individual frames and without by a cradle. Useful for air filtration as a cartridge filter.

Abstract: A process for producing hermetically sealed filters is disclosed. The process includes the steps of providing thermoplastic base and top filter parts and a section of filtration media, sandwiching the media between sections of the base and top filter parts under a compressive force, applying a rapidly repetitive force to at least one of the filter parts to cause movement between the parts and frictional welding of the parts, maintaining the compressive force after frictional welding to allow the melted portion of the parts to solidify and thereby form a fluid seal at the junction of the filter parts and at the junctions of the filtration media and each of the base and top filter parts. In one embodiment, the junction between the filter parts is the periphery of an automatic transmission filter, and the junction is hermetically sealed. A hermetically sealed automatic transmission filter is also disclosed.

Abstract: A grating is fastened to the housing of a computer by threaded nuts and screws, having a truncated-cone head and passing through holes made on the grating, on the housing, and on the frame of an aspirator, as well as through truncated-cone shaped bushings, which are provided with extensions turned towards the center of the grating, so to remain below a portion of a metal net placed over the screws and kept in place by a cover snap-locked to the grating, so that the net is electrically connected with the housing.If the frame of the aspirator is made of plastic material, then an electric connector, is linked to one of the screw or nut, with a conductor connector with the housing.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a filter unit having a sheet of filtering material mounted on a first frame and a second frame received within and below the first frame. The second frame is configured such that the filtering material is tightly held between the first and second frames and the filtering material is stretched by the second frame. In accordance with one of the aspects of the present invention, the second frame is provided with ear members. The ear members are sized such that the ears penetrate the filtering material and hold the first frame tightly between the ear members. The ear members reinforce the first frame by the second frame, through a mechanical interconnection of the frames and also, prevent slippage of the filtering material.

Abstract: An applicance housing includes a box-like front part having a front panel and an open rear end, and a pair of symmetrical, box-like side parts, each having an open front end and an open medial side. The open medial sides of the two side parts snap together in coplanar abutment along a sagittal plane, and the open rear end of the front part then snaps onto the front ends of the two engaged side parts to form a closed housing. In an air cleaner embodiment, each of the two side parts is provided with a ventilated lateral side panel which is recessed to create a space for holding a sheet of filtering media, and a flush grill which snaps onto the side panels over the filters to hold them in place.

Abstract: The filtering apparatus comprises at least one filtering material pleated in fanfold formation and arranged between the inflow or upstream side and the outflow or downstream side. Each pleat open toward the inflow or upstream side possesses a rounded base. The radius of the rounded base is in the range of 0.05 to 0.3 times the pleat depth. Each pleat open toward the outflow or downstream side terminates in an acute angle. A dimensionally stable insert is positioned within each pleat which is open toward the outflow or downstream side. The insert is preferably formed of flat material and comprises bilaterally protuberant deformations. The inserts are provided with bores at least at the protuberant deformations. Each of the inserts space the two confronting downstream sides of the associated filtering pleat and prevent that the filtering material, at high-pressure conditions, is pressed together and becomes impervious at the locations pressed against the inserts.

Abstract: A clamping arrangement for stainless steel fiber filter elements in the pressure relief channel of a safety containment of a nuclear installation. The filter elements are engaged at their edges by a clamping structure which is fully disposed within the duct walls defining the relief channel. The clamping arrangement includes a support frame mounted on the duct walls and a clamping frame disposed on the support frame and clamped thereto with the edges of the respective filter element clamped therebetween such that any leakage through the clamping arrangement is still contained by the duct walls.

Abstract: A filter for removing mercury and other vapors from air passed therethrough includes at least one container having a plurality of cells, each cell having an inlet and an outlet oriented substantially in the direction of the flow of air passed therethrough. The cells are partially filled with disintegration-resistant activated carbon pellets to permit swirling of the pellets within the cells as air passes therethrough. The filter may also include a pre-filter made up of fibrous materials and a post-filter located downstream from the containers. In addition, a filter assembly for removing elemental and molecular contaminants and air-born bacteria from contaminated air includes a casing with a filter means inside, the cells of the filter means being partially filled with disintegration-resistant activated carbon pellets and at least one germicidal light within the casing for air disinfection as air passes through the casing.

Abstract: A fiber bed element and process for utilizing such element for removing and collecting small particles of liquids or soluble solids from a gas stream, the element formed of one or more layers of pin-punched fiber supported by an appropriate supporting structure, the fiber layers being subjected to pressure to achieve a selected density and the punched holes functioning to create drainage paths through which liquids may drain. The fiber layer density and fiber size is maintained uniform throughout the element so that the pressure drop of the saturated filter bed element will be between 1.1 and 3.0 times the pressure drop of the dry filter bed as originally constructed and before use.

Abstract: A filter segment disc of a segment filter comprises a support and drainage plate with slots radiating from the filter hub toward the filter edge. The slots are preferably of arcuate plan form and configured to provide a substantially uniform fluid flow over the filtering medium of the filter segment, reduce residence time of filtrate in the filter, eliminate dead spots in the flow, and facilitate cleaning of permanent filters. A filter support spacer may be provided adjacent the filtering surface to aid in support and positive spacing of the disc in a filter stack of which the disc may be an element.

Abstract: A filter cartridge for removing particles or dust from a stream of moving gas or air, including a filter medium disposed between a pleated inner wire support frame, outer longitudinal wire support stays disposed along each inner apex of the pleats of the filter medium, and end caps. The outer wire stays are formed from inwardly bent wires which attach at each end to the inner frame and exert pressure on the filter medium to support it against inner pressure of a pulse jet cleaning device. Preferred filter media are felt or fabric composites containing a layer of porous expanded polytetrafluoroethylene membrane. A preferred form of lower end cap has the periphery contoured to conform to the configuration of the filter medium and inner support frame. The cartridge structure is advantageous in preventing build-up of ledges of dust on protuberances, with consequent reduction of filter efficiency.

Abstract: A disposable filter unit (1) comprises a two-part fluid-tight and pressure-resistant housing with funnel-shaped inlet and outlet connecting sleeves (3,20). Two filter supports (5,12) are fixed in a fluid-tight and form-locking manner within the housing, and the filter element fixed between the supports. The filter supports (5,12) are essentially circular grate-shaped plates including concentrically arranged coplanar circular webs (16) defining concentrically arranged circular gaps (19) therebetween and a centrally arranged baffle plate (17). The webs and plate are fixed at their back side, facing away from the filter element, with radially extending support webs (18).

Abstract: The present invention relates to a filter element suitable for the purification of gas, in which spaces are constituted with porous spacer between plural membrane filters. Particles or dusts captured in the filter element of the present invention are prevented from rescattering under the impulsive pressure at the initiation or termination of the filtration, so that the high precision of the filtration can be achieved.

Abstract: In a fluid filter having a filter medium comprising upper and lower layers defining therebetween a fluid receiving space into which the fluid to be filtered is introduced, a spacer is positioned between those layers in order positively to hold them apart, thereby significantly to increase the filtering capacity of the filter unit.

Abstract: A fan-filter combination which can be used to remove air-borne contaminates in air that is directed into or exhausted from localized areas includes a filter affixed to a fan unit by a bracketing structure into which the filter is slidingly receivable.

Abstract: The elimination of a caulking step in the manufacture of filters which mount and are suspended from a top mounting floor by modifying the end cap thereof such that a top removal plate and an end plate which comprise the end cap are constructed to each have depending portions which cooperatively define a channel which sealably receives and connects to the filter medium. A seam between the top removal plate and end plate, which previously was sealed through a separate caulking step, is effectively sealed simultaneously with the pre-existing necessary adherence of the filter medium within the channel of the end cap.

Abstract: A replaceable filtered soffit ventilator including a bracket dimensioned to line an opening in the soffit of a roof, a replaceable filter frame secured within the bracket and dimensioned to be coextensive with the opening, a porous filter media secured within the frame between a wire mesh retainer and a compressible loop to permit the free flow of air through the soffit while restricting the access of insects and dirt thereto.

Abstract: A front panel mounting arrangement for a sheet filter in an air moving appliance including a frame, and when the sheet filter is in a mounted condition can be incorporated in the front panel from alternate directions, being the top and bottom of the panel, while the panel is capable of limited movement away from the frame and also capable of relative inclination with respect to the frame.

Abstract: A multiple stage filter assembly which combines a permanently framed particulate filter media layer with an odor and particulate removal filter media layer which is removably mounted to the particulate permanent filter frame in overlying relationship to the outer surface of the particulate layer. The odor removal filter media layer is held in position by a plurality of filter retaining members which cooperate with the main frame structure to provide support for the gaseous filter layer. The retaining members function in a manner which permits simple removal and replacement of the gaseous filter layer without disturbing the permanently framed particulate filter layer.

Abstract: A filtration unit comprising a filtration media subunit secured in an outer frame. The subunit comprises a fibrous filtration media enclosed in an inner frame having an upstream frame element and a downstream frame element. Each frame element has longitudinal and transverse struts and the intersection of these struts is in a single plane on the side of the frame elements which contact the filtration media. In one embodiment the filtration unit is enclosed in a sock of knit fabric; in another embodiment, there is a piece of knit fabric between the outer frame and the downstream frame element of the inner frame. The longitudinal struts may have portions which are perpendicular to and project beyond the principal plane of the periphery of the downstream frame element. If such perpendicularly projecting portions are provided, they are preferably arcuate in configuration.

Abstract: An air cleaner assembly includes a pair of molded housing members, each of which include four side walls and an open end. The opposite end of one of the members carries an outlet tube for connection to the air intake system of the vehicle, and the opposite end of the other member includes a lattice-work structure defining openings to admit air into the air cleaner assembly. The two housings snap together by receiving the side walls of the one member into the open end of the other member, and the members defining the lattice-work structure engage a panel cartridge filter assembly to force the latter into an adhesive carried in a groove extending around a flange defined on the one member.

Abstract: A composite stove hood filter consists of a primary metal mesh filter and a nonwoven, secondary disposable filter. The secondary filter is a low basis weight (0.2 oz./yd..sup.2 to 1.0 oz./yd..sup.2) spun-bonded polymer sheet which is attached to the primary filter by means of elastic bands or Velcro strips. A patch of melt-blown polymer material, impregnated with air freshener, may be attached to the spun-bonded sheet of the secondary filter to freshen the air as it is filtered.

Abstract: A container for sterilizing, and storing and presenting surgical instruments and materials in a sterilized condition has a container base member with a cover and bottom and side apertures for passage of a sterilizing agent; a sealing gasket between the container cover and the base member provides a seal and a tortuous path constituting a probability filter is provided exteriorly of the seal; a removable tray for instruments to be sterilized is carried within the container; a removable filter element commensurate in shape to the container base member is located intermediate the removable tray and the bottom of the container base member; the filter element may be of a soft formed element or may have a frame and is located with a portion extending outwardly between the base member and cover past the sealing gasket; the filter element provides a filter path permitting passage of sterilizing agent received through the bottom and side apertures into the container while the filter element inside the container and th

Abstract: A filtration unit comprising a filtration media sub-unit secured in an outer frame. The sub-unit comprises a fibrous filtration media enclosed in an inner frame having an upstream frame element and a downstream frame element. Each frame element has longitudinal and transverse struts and the intersections of these struts are in a single plane on the side of the frame elements which contact the filtration media. In one embodiment the filtration unit is enclosed in a sock of knit fabric; in another embodiment, there is a piece of knit fabric between the outer frame and the downstream frame element of the inner frame. The longitudinal struts may have portions which are perpendicular to and project beyond the principal plane of the periphery of the downstream frame element. If such perpendicularly projecting portions are provided, they are preferably arcuate in configuration.