Abstract: In an individual-spindle-drive type multiple twister that directly employs separate motors to drive the spindle shafts of each twisting unit, when a spindle is inserted into the housing during motor assembly, a rotor and a stator may attract each other and adhere to each other, and this attraction may prevent the spindle shaft from being correctly inserted into a target bearing, thus making it difficult to assemble the motor. A spindle shaft 4 is rotatably supported by bearings 27a and 28a mounted onto upper and lower supporting members 27 and 28. The distance A between the lower end of the rotor magnet 32 of the drive motor 10 fixed to the spindle shaft 4 and the lower end of the spindle shaft 4 is longer than the distance B between the upper end of the stator coil 31, which is fixed to the housing 34 of the drive motor 10, and the bearing 28a of the lower supporting member 28. In addition, the tip 4 of the spindle shaft 4c is tapered to facilitate insertion.

Abstract: A spindle for a spinning or twisting machine includes a step bearing sleeve which is supported in a damping tube. The damping tube is arranged, with clearance from an oil filled damping gap, free floating and radially movable in a bearing housing. The damping gap has preferably a gap width of 0.2 mm to 0.4 mm. The damping tube is provided with radial bore holes, which connect the damping gap with the area of the step bearing sleeve. In spite of even the smallest radial movements of the damping tube, a hydraulic damping as well as a hydraulic centering is possible.

Abstract: In the case of a spinning or twisting spindle having a spindle shaft which is disposed in a spindle bearing housing by means of a bolster and a step bearing, it is provided that the spindle bearing housing is surrounded by a sleeve-type housing which is connected with the bottom of the spindle bearing housing by way of an elastic connecting element which forms a point of discontinuity for the flow of structure-borne sound. In addition, it is provided that the space between the spindle bearing housing and the outer housing is filled with a viscous medium up to at least two-thirds of the height of the spindle bearing housing.

Abstract: The invention relates to lubrication of a bearing of a spinning or twisting spindle which comprises a spindle shaft and a fixedly mounted housing. Lubricant is moved in a closed circulation path or system from a reservoir to a bearing arranged above the reservoir and back again to the reservoir. According to the invention, the spindle shaft is rotatably connected with the reservoir and is provided with a tube or pipe fixed to the housing and immersing into the reservoir. The tube is provided at its end which is immersed in the reservoir with an inlet opening towards which the lubricant flows during the start of the rotation of the reservoir. Thus, a back or dam-up pressure forms at the inlet opening of the tube, by means of which the lubricant is propelled upwardly within the tube forming a closed circulation path, emerges from an exit or outlet opening of the tube and again flows back through the bearing into the reservoir.

Abstract: A bobbin drive has a support whose upper and a lower wall contain a motor with upper and lower shaft portions projecting through these upper and lower walls. A bobbin-support spindle is fixed on the upright shaft above the upper wall. A lower journal partly immersed in a lower body of oil carried in a lower sump rotationally supports the lower shaft portion adjacent the lower wall. An upper roller or ball bearing rotationally supports the upper shaft portion adjacent the upper wall and is lubricated from an upper oil reservoir provided immediately therebelow.

Abstract: A bearing arrangement is provided for a rotor shaft of an open-end spinning assembly which includes a ball engageable with the end of the rotor shaft opposite the spinning rotor to axially support the same. The ball is wettable by a lubricant supplied by a wick in contact therewith and is supported in a step bearing housing which includes a retainer member having a cup-shaped portion directly engaging the ball at the side thereof opposite the rotor shaft. In order to transmit operational vibrations from the spinning assembly to the ball so as to improve lubrication of the ball by moving the same, the entire step bearing housing means is supported at a component of the spinning assemby in such a manner that the component vibrations are transmitted to the bearing housing, and thence to the retaining member and ball.

Abstract: A bearing assembly for the rotor shaft of an open-ended spinning machine in which the bearing housing is formed with a bypass passage to allow air flow resulting from pressure differentials between the two ends of the bearing housing to bypass the bearing elements, thereby prolonging their life. In another embodiment, the bypass passage is formed in the rotor shaft.