Plural Stage Or Averaging Patents (Class 585/644)
  • Patent number: 5059733
    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for preparing n-hexenes and high octane blending components from a mixture of C.sub.6 olefin isomers. Also disclosed is a process for preparing 1-hexene from a mixture of C.sub.6 olefin isomers which provides high octane blending components as a by-product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1991
    Assignee: Chevron Research and Technology Company
    Inventor: William A. Sweeney
  • Patent number: 5059734
    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for preparing C.sub.5 to C.sub.18 straight chain .alpha.-olefins from the corresponding internal olefins. The process comprises reacting a C.sub.5 to C.sub.18 straight chain olefin reactant with an electrophilic compound containing hydrogen followed by selectively cracking the resulting product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 22, 1991
    Assignee: Chevron Research and Technology Company
    Inventor: William A. Sweeney
  • Patent number: 5057638
    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for preparing 1-hexene from 1-butene. The 1-butene is metathesized to produce 3-hexene which is then subjected to, e.g., an hydration/dehydration procedure to produce a mixture of n-hexenes containing 1-hexene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1991
    Assignee: Chevron Research and Technology Company
    Inventor: William A. Sweeney
  • Patent number: 5057636
    Abstract: Processes are disclosed for recovering n-hexenes from a mixture comprising n-hexenes and at least one branched-chain C.sub.6 olefin isomer by oligomerizing the branched-chain C.sub.6 olefin isomers, but not the n-hexenes, and recovering the n-hexenes from the resulting mixture.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1991
    Assignee: Chevron Research and Technology Company
    Inventor: William A. Sweeney
  • Patent number: 5057637
    Abstract: Disclosed is a process for preparing C.sub.5 to C.sub.18 straight chain .alpha.-olefins from the corresponding internal olefins. The process comprises reacting a C.sub.5 C.sub.18 straight chain olefin reactant with an electrophilic compound containing hydrogen followed by cracking the resulting product.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 1990
    Date of Patent: October 15, 1991
    Assignee: Chevron Research and Technology Company
    Inventors: William A. Sweeney, Gar L. Woo
  • Patent number: 5026936
    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for the preparation of propylene from C.sub.4 or higher feed by a combination of cracking and metathesis wherein higher hydrocarbon is cracked to form ethylene and propylene and at least a portion of the ethylene is metathesized to propylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1991
    Assignee: Arco Chemical Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: David W. Leyshon, John A. Sofranko, C. Andrew Jones
  • Patent number: 5026935
    Abstract: The present invention provides a process for the preparation of ethylene from C.sub.4 or higher feed by a combination of cracking and metathesis wherein higher hydrocarbon is cracked to form ethylene and propylene and at least a portion of the propylene is metathesized to ethylene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 1989
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1991
    Assignee: Arco Chemical Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: David W. Leyshon, John A. Sofranko, C. Andrew Jones
  • Patent number: 4568788
    Abstract: An improved olefin disproportionation catalyst produced by contacting an inorganic refractory oxide containing a catalytic amount of molybdenum oxide with a promoting amount of at least one elemental metal selected from the group consisting of barium and magnesium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1980
    Date of Patent: February 4, 1986
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Semyon Kukes, Robert L. Banks
  • Patent number: 4499328
    Abstract: Olefins are converted into other olefins having different numbers of carbon atoms by contact with a catalyst comprising silica containing tungsten oxide and a promoting amount of silver under conditions suitable for silver to promote the activity of tungsten oxide for the disproportionation reaction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1983
    Date of Patent: February 12, 1985
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Simon G. Kukes, Robert L. Banks
  • Patent number: 4436949
    Abstract: A novel process for the conversion of olefins is provided by adding water to said olefin and thereafter contacting said olefin with an acidic alumina catalyst under conditions sufficient to effect the conversion of said olefin.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 13, 1984
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: John W. Myers, Daniel J. Strope
  • Patent number: 4291187
    Abstract: A disproportionation of olefins is disclosed which employs a novel catalyst system consisting essentially of (I) at least one neutral carbene complex and (II) at least one chlorinated or chlorobrominated saturated organic compound containing only carbon and chlorine or carbon, chlorine, and bromine.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1981
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventor: Dennis S. Banasiak
  • Patent number: 4255605
    Abstract: A process for producing high octane DIP (2,3-dimethylbutane) from mixed C.sub.4 olefins comprising the steps of subjecting the mixed C.sub.4 olefines to double bond isomerization, skeletal isomerization, olefin disproportionation, olefin hydrogenation and fractionation to yield DIP.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 2, 1980
    Date of Patent: March 10, 1981
    Assignee: Philliphs Petroleum Company
    Inventor: Rolland E. Dixon
  • Patent number: 4211885
    Abstract: High octane gasoline is produced from cat cracked gasoline by cleaving the C.sub.5 olefins in the gasoline with ethylene in a first disproportionation zone. The effluent is separated to produce a C.sub.5.sup.+ stream, a first butenes stream and an ethylene-propylene stream. The ethylene-propylene stream is passed to a second disproportionation or cleavage zone along with additional propylene supplied from an external source. The effluent is separated to produce ethylene which is passed to the first disproportionation zone and a second stream of butenes. The butenes stream are combined and passed to an alkylation zone where it is alkylated with isobutane. The alkylate and remaining gasoline (C.sub.5.sup.+ stream) can be combined to produce a product higher in octane value than cat cracked gasoline.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1979
    Date of Patent: July 8, 1980
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventor: Robert L. Banks
  • Patent number: 4180524
    Abstract: Double bond isomerization and disproportionation of olefins is obtained by contact with a catalyst in a single-stage composition containing a support, uranium, and at least one of tungsten, molybdenum, or rhenium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 16, 1978
    Date of Patent: December 25, 1979
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventors: Robert E. Reusser, William B. Hughes
  • Patent number: 4176141
    Abstract: A feed of mixed butenes is subjected to a combination process comprising skeletal isomerization, disproportionation, and appropriate fractionation to yield separate streams of isobutane, normal butane, and isoamylenes which can be dehydrogenated to isoprene.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 18, 1978
    Date of Patent: November 27, 1979
    Assignee: Phillips Petroleum Company
    Inventor: Rolland E. Dixon