Occupant-type Vehicle Patents (Class 62/244)
  • Patent number: 7647786
    Abstract: In an automotive air-conditioning system, when pollen mode control is effected by a vehicle occupant, air outlet mode is forcibly set to a face mode. Further, the air flow amount determined from the air flow amount Vm used in the usual auto mode and the air flow amount f(Tw) used during warm-up control or the air flow amount determined by the air flow amount correction value f(Tam) having a relatively small upper limit value when ambient temperature is higher than a predetermined temperature (15° C.), whichever is larger, is taken as the set value for the air flow amount in the pollen mode control. With this arrangement, when coolant temperature and ambient temperature are low, a relatively small amount of air can be blown to the upper part of the occupant's body, and thus, while maintaining the pollen removal effect, occupant discomfort can be reduced by preventing a fast flow of air from being blown toward the occupant's face, etc.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 19, 2010
    Assignee: DENSO Corporation
    Inventors: Akira Yamaguchi, Kenichi Kato, Katsuhiko Samukawa
  • Patent number: 7631512
    Abstract: An integrated cooling system includes two separate evaporator coils. Each evaporator coil has its own shutoff, thereby allowing for individual control over the cooling of each of two vehicle spaces. The evaporator coils may be disposed within the vehicle to cool the passenger compartment and a battery compartment, respectively. The separate control afforded by the cooling system provides the flexibility of shutting off cooling to the vehicle passenger compartment for the comfort of the vehicle occupants, while still providing cooling to the battery, as needed. The cooling system includes a number of control features which provide for automatically shutting off cooling to one or more of the evaporator coils based on parameters such as air temperature and refrigerant pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: December 15, 2009
    Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLC
    Inventor: Mark G. Smith
  • Publication number: 20090293525
    Abstract: An air-conditioning system of a motor vehicle, of the type comprising a primary cooling circuit, set entirely in the engine compartment, and a secondary cooling circuit that takes the cold from an evaporator or chiller of the primary circuit and conveys it to a heat exchanger set in the passenger compartment, is provided with means for setting in communication said secondary circuit with the heating circuit of the passenger compartment. In this way, the heat exchanger of the heating circuit, which is used as heater when the heating system is activated, can be used as additional mass for cooling the air of the passenger compartment to meet the peak requirement for cooling power in transient conditions, such as, for example, when a person prepares to get into the passenger compartment after the vehicle has been parked for some time in the sun, without this involving any oversizing of the air-conditioning system with respect to its prevalent conditions of use.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 29, 2009
    Publication date: December 3, 2009
    Inventor: Roberto MONFORTE
  • Patent number: 7621142
    Abstract: A FC radiator in a FC cooling system, an EV radiator in a driving device cooling system, and a condenser in an air conditioning cooling system are arranged in one plane substantially perpendicular to a direction in which a fuel cell vehicle moves forward at a front portion of the fuel cell. Also, heat exchangers are arranged in order of the condenser, the EV radiator, and the FC radiator, that is, in order of an operating temperature from an upper position to a lower position. An angle of plural fins fitted to a front grille is changed according to a load of a fuel cell and a vehicle speed, each of the plural fins being formed to have an elongate rectangular plate shape extending in a horizontal direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2009
    Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Jun Hoshi, Kazuhiro Maeda, Susumu Ichikawa
  • Patent number: 7621136
    Abstract: The present invention provides a system for controlling at least two functions selected from the group consisting of ventilation, air cleaning, seat temperature and inside temperature of a vehicle when the vehicle engine is turned off, the system comprising: (a) a solar cell module providing driving power from solar heat; and (b) a controller operating the solar cell module by stepwise magnitudes of a current input from the solar cell module. A method for controlling the system is also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 24, 2009
    Assignee: Kia Motors Corporation
    Inventor: Yong Chul Kim
  • Publication number: 20090277190
    Abstract: A life-saving child car seat/carrier safety system that protects a child from injury or death due to passenger compartment temperature extremes is described herein. Each year, children and infants die tragically as a result of overheating in automobile passenger compartments when they are mistakenly left unattended by their caregivers. The present invention provides a system and method for child safety comprising an automatically closing child car seat compartment that detects dangerous temperatures; notifies caregivers via an auto-dialing cell phone; alerts passersby via emergency lighting, audible alarms, vocal alerts, and electronic messaging; contacts emergency services with GPS location information; provides breathable air; and provides temperature regulation as needed to cool or warm a child.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 5, 2009
    Publication date: November 12, 2009
    Inventor: Christopher Michael Piette
  • Patent number: 7610767
    Abstract: A thermo-electric device has a seat side and a cabin side for delivering heating and cooling air from a HVAC module to seat passages of a vehicle seat assembly. A selector is included for setting a desired or control temperature Tcontrol of the seat assembly. A comparator is included for determining the temperature difference ?T between the actual temperature of the seat assembly Tseat and the desired or selected temperature Tcontrol. A controller simultaneously adjusts a proportioning valve and adjusts the electrical current to the thermoelectric device in relationship to one another in response to the temperature difference ?T.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2009
    Assignee: Delphi Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Prasad Shripad Kadle, Edward Wolfe, IV, Joseph Pierre Heremans, Donald T. Morelli
  • Publication number: 20090266094
    Abstract: A system and method of operating a vehicle air conditioning system having an engine driven, fixed capacity refrigerant compressor and a compressor clutch is disclosed. The method may comprises setting a preliminary evaporator air temperature target; charging a cold storage apparatus in the vehicle air conditioning system; determining if the cold storage apparatus has reached a predetermined threshold; if the cold storage apparatus has reached a predetermined threshold, determining a new evaporator air temperature target by: determining a maximum allowable dewpoint evaporator air temperature for maintaining a passenger compartment humidity below a predetermined value; determining a maximum allowable mode evaporator air temperature based on a mode to which the vehicle air conditioning system is set; and setting the evaporator air temperature target to the lower of the dewpoint evaporator air temperature and the mode evaporator air temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 23, 2008
    Publication date: October 29, 2009
    Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
    Inventors: Gregory A. Major, John I. Frey, Kenneth L. Porrett
  • Publication number: 20090263259
    Abstract: The present invention is generally related to providing auxiliary power to long-haul trucks and similar types of transportation vehicles, and more particularly related to an easily installed and maintained auxiliary power unit that provides operational levels of electrical power and HVAC services while simultaneously driving a hydraulic system through an incorporated hydraulic pump assembly.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2009
    Publication date: October 22, 2009
    Applicant: BLACK ROCK SYSTEMS LLC
    Inventors: Edward Patrick Picton, Raymond English, Richard Shaff
  • Patent number: 7604045
    Abstract: Provided is an air conditioner for a vehicle, including a blower unit that blows air, an air conditioning case including an evaporator and a heater core, which are sequentially disposed in an airflow path, and an air inlet path that allows air to flow to an evaporator from the blower unit, wherein the airflow path includes a first path that allows air entered from the air inlet path to flow to a lower part of the evaporator and second and third paths that allow the air to flow to the lower part of the evaporator after passing through both sides of the evaporator. The air conditioner increases an amount of airflow and reduces airflow resistance since airflow paths are formed on both sides of the evaporator in addition to a direction perpendicular to the separator. Consequently, the airflow entering a lower part of the evaporator can be uniformly distributed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 28, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 20, 2009
    Assignee: Halla Climate Control Corporation
    Inventor: Seong Seck Han
  • Patent number: 7600391
    Abstract: An apparatus for the recovery of energy from regenerative braking events in a vehicle is provided. A braking system is configured to selectively transmit energy from a wheel to the compressor of a heat pump/refrigerant loop. The apparatus may store recovered energy in the heat capacity of a coolant fluid to assist powertrain heating or cooling.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2005
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2009
    Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations, Inc.
    Inventors: Sanjeev M. Naik, Jeffrey M. Pleune
  • Patent number: 7600561
    Abstract: A method for air conditioning a motor vehicle, in which, in a heating mode, the passenger compartment of the motor vehicle is heated via a passenger compartment heat exchanger (5) through heat pump operation of a refrigerating circuit (1). To prevent fogging of the windows of the motor vehicle from the outset, the temperature and humidity in the passenger compartment are recorded by measurement technology, and when the temperature is in a predefined range and the atmospheric humidity reaches a defined threshold, the mass flow of refrigerant in the circuit is throttled upstream of the passenger compartment heat exchanger (5), in such a manner that the moisture contained in the air stream passing the passenger compartment heat exchanger (5) is at least substantially condensed at the passenger compartment heat exchanger (5), and the moisture which has already condensed at the heat exchanger (5) remains at the heat exchanger (5).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 13, 2009
    Assignee: Daimler AG
    Inventors: Roland Caesar, Jan Gaertner, Juergen Wertenbach
  • Patent number: 7591142
    Abstract: An air conditioner for a vehicle includes a refrigeration cycle having a variable capacity compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator; a duct in which the evaporator is arranged; an air switching unit arranged on an upstream side of the duct and configured to switch outside air and inside air from one to the other; an air outlet arranged on a downstream side of the duct and communicating with an interior of the vehicle; and a control unit configured to control a discharge of the compressor. The control unit controls the compressor to provide a maximum capacity if the difference between a vehicle interior temperature and an ambient temperature is higher than a predetermined value and if the air switching unit is switched from a recirculation mode to a fresh air mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 25, 2006
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2009
    Assignees: Calsonic Kansei Corporation, Honda Motor Co., Ltd
    Inventors: Eiji Takahashi, Yoshihiro Ayabe, Ryoichi Yokoi, Kazuhito Mouri
  • Patent number: 7591303
    Abstract: An air conditioning system for use in an over-the-road or off road vehicle is provided that provides a method of operation during both engine on and engine off conditions. The method operates the air conditioning system at one capacity when the engine is running, and at a second capacity when the engine is not running. The selection of these capacities is based on the power capacity of the source of electric power from which the air conditioning system is operated. When a storage battery is used to power the air conditioning system during engine off conditions, the second capacity is lower than the capacity at which the system is operated when the engine is running.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 2005
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2009
    Assignee: Bergstrom, Inc.
    Inventors: Terry Zeigler, Eric Elias
  • Patent number: 7584626
    Abstract: Air-conditioning system for a vehicle, preferably an industrial vehicle, said system comprising: a main internal combustion engine (1); an alternating current electric machine (7) suitable to function as a motor and/or generator; a refrigeration circuit (2) comprising a compressor (3), suitable to be driven by said main engine or by said electric machine; a source (8) of electric power suitable to supply said electric machine; three clutches (10, 11, 12) suitable for independently connecting/disconnecting said main engine to said compressor, to said electric machine or said compressor to said electric machine. Vehicle equipped with said system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 27, 2007
    Date of Patent: September 8, 2009
    Assignee: IVECO S.p.A.
    Inventors: Domenico Bellero, Mariano Turco
  • Patent number: 7585209
    Abstract: The invention relates to an air-conditioning device and to a method for the operation of an air-conditioning device. The aim of the invention is to improve current air-conditioning devices such that a desired level of temperature inside the motor vehicle changes as little as possible and the windows are kept mist-free. As a result, each bypass channel, which guides the heat exchanger to an air outlet channel, is associated with a mixing flap in order to control the warm air flow passing through the bypass channel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 8, 2009
    Assignee: BEHR GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Ronny Kiel, Thorsten Möllert, Stéphanie Larpent
  • Publication number: 20090217681
    Abstract: Aircraft air-conditioning system (1) for an aircraft having a plurality of zones (2, 4), comprising a first line (6) for feeding cold air at an actual temperature T1act., a second line (14) which branches off a portion of the air from the first line (6) at a branching point (10) and feeds the air to a plurality of zones (2, 4) of an aircraft, wherein warm air is fed through a first trim valve (12) into the second line (14) so that the air in the second line (14) is heated to the actual temperature T2act., and a first zone feed line (24) feeding the air downstream of the first trim valve (12) to a first zone (2), wherein a second trim valve (26) is arranged in the first zone feed line (24), through which valve warm air is fed into the first zone feed line (24) so that the air in the first zone feed line (24) is heated to the actual temperature Tzf1act., and the first line (6) downstream and/or upstream of the branching point (1) feeds cold air at least to one further zone.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 10, 2009
    Publication date: September 3, 2009
    Inventors: Alexander Solntsev, Johannes Eichholz, Holger Bammann
  • Publication number: 20090211273
    Abstract: An aircraft air-conditioning unit (10) includes a compressor (18) and a motor (20) driving the compressor (18). A fuel cell system (24) is connected directly to a control unit (22) for controlling the motor (20) driving the compressor (18), wherein the control unit (22) is adapted to convert electrical energy directly generated by the fuel cell system (24) into corresponding electrical control signals for controlling the motor (20) driving the compressor (18). In a method for operating an aircraft air-conditioning unit (10), which includes a compressor (18) and a motor (20) driving the compressor (18), a control unit (22) for controlling the motor (20) driving the compressor (18), which is directly connected to a fuel cell system (24), converts electrical energy directly generated by the fuel cell system (24) into corresponding electrical control signals for controlling the motor (20) driving the compressor (18).
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 30, 2009
    Publication date: August 27, 2009
    Inventor: Guido Klewer
  • Patent number: 7579801
    Abstract: A method of using an externally powered HVAC system for an over-the-road motor coach includes coupling the HVAC system to an external shore power source at a temporary stop location for the over-the-road motor coach while the over-the-road motor coach is parked and vehicle engine is turned off; receiving electrical power from the electrical outlet to power the HVAC system; and using the HVAC system to circulate refrigerant for heating or cooling an interior cabin of the over-the-road motor coach and power HVAC fans to ventilate the interior cabin of the over-the-road motor coach.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 25, 2009
    Assignee: ISE Corporation
    Inventor: David M. Mazaika
  • Publication number: 20090205346
    Abstract: An air conditioning system for a vehicle and a method of operation is disclosed. The air conditioning system includes a primary refrigerant loop and a secondary liquid loop. The primary refrigerant loop includes a compressor configured to be selectively driven by the engine, a condenser, an expansion device and a refrigerant-to-liquid heat exchanger. The secondary liquid loop includes the refrigerant-to-liquid heat exchanger, a thermal storage reservoir within which the refrigerant-to-liquid heat exchanger is mounted, a pump configured to pump a liquid through the refrigerant-to-liquid heat exchanger, a liquid-to-air heat exchanger configured to mount in a HVAC module and receive the liquid from the refrigerant-to-liquid heat exchanger, and a liquid flow valve configured to selectively direct the liquid directly to the pump or through the thermal storage reservoir to the pump.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 14, 2008
    Publication date: August 20, 2009
    Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
    Inventors: Gregory A. Major, William R. Hill
  • Patent number: 7575511
    Abstract: A temperature door for air-handling system of a heating, ventilating, and air conditioning system for a vehicle is disclosed, wherein a cost and a weight of the system are minimized and a temperature stratification, a flow efficiency, and a NVH/noise of the system are optimized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2009
    Assignee: Visteon Global Technologies, Inc.
    Inventors: Eric K. Haupt, David W. Lumley, Brent M. Mitrzyk
  • Publication number: 20090193814
    Abstract: According to certain embodiments disclosed in the present application, a climate controlled seating assembly includes a thermal module. The thermal module comprises at least one inlet channel, at least one outlet channel and a thermoelectric device (e.g., Peltier circuit) positioned upstream of the outlet channel. In one embodiment, the seating assembly includes a sensor positioned within an interior of the thermal module and configured to detect the presence of a liquid, such as water, condensation or other fluids, on or near said sensor. In certain arrangements, the sensor is configured to detect the presence of a liquid by measuring an electrical resistance or capacitance across a portion of the sensor. A climate control system can include a separator gasket located within a housing of a fluid module and at least partially between the cold passage and the hot passage. In some embodiments, the separator gasket comprises one or more wicking materials.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 2, 2009
    Publication date: August 6, 2009
    Applicant: Amerigon Incorporated
    Inventor: John Lofy
  • Publication number: 20090193821
    Abstract: A pre-riding air conditioning method in which if an intention of a passenger to ride in a vehicle is detected, an inside air fan (3) is operated to stir air in a passenger room, and an air conditioner comprising the inside air fan (3) which can stir air in the passenger room, and a control (21) which operates the inside air fan (3) when the intention of a passenger to ride in the vehicle is detected.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 17, 2006
    Publication date: August 6, 2009
    Inventors: Yukio Ozeki, Hiroshi Soma, Toshio Ohashi, Takehiko Kitagawa
  • Patent number: 7562698
    Abstract: An air-conditioning system for a vehicle having an engine adapted to stop idling on predetermined stop conditions of the vehicle, which system comprises an electric motor for driving a refrigerant compressor when the engine idling is stopped, motor speed control means for controlling the speed of the motor in correspondence with an evaporator outlet temperature, and evaporator temperature correction means for, when the engine idling is stopped while outside air is being introduced, correcting the evaporator outlet temperature to a lower temperature in correspondence with a temperature of the outside air and a temperature of engine cooling water.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 21, 2009
    Assignee: Honda Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tsutomu Fujiki, Shinji Yasuno
  • Patent number: 7546746
    Abstract: There is provided a cooling apparatus which can improve a cooling efficiency while preventing an abnormal increase in pressure of a high side. The cooling apparatus comprises: a refrigerant circuit which uses carbon dioxide as a refrigerant; a control device which controls a speed of rotation of the compressor between predetermined lowest and highest speeds; and a cooled state sensor which detects a cooled state in a refrigerator main body to be cooled by an evaporator included in the refrigerant circuit. The control device increases a highest speed of rotation of the compressor if a temperature in the chamber of the refrigerator main body detected by the cooled state sensor is low.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 16, 2009
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Haruhisa Yamasaki, Kenzo Matsumoto, Shigeya Ishigaki, Masaji Yamanaka, Kentaro Yamaguchi
  • Patent number: 7540322
    Abstract: The present invention relates to an air conditioner for vehicle including a front seat air conditioning unit and a rear seat air conditioning unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: June 2, 2009
    Assignee: Halla Climate Control Corporation
    Inventors: Sungho Kang, Sangchul Byon, Yongeun Seo, Yongsang Kim
  • Publication number: 20090133415
    Abstract: A system and method for providing cool air to a passenger compartment of a hybrid vehicle in an engine off mode is disclosed. This may include operating a HVAC system to provide cold refrigerant flowing through an evaporator while an engine is operating, and forcing air through the evaporator to cool the air. A first portion of the cooled air from the evaporator is directed through a heater core and a second portion around the heater core, and an electric water pump is activated to pump coolant from a thermal storage tank, through the heater core and back to the thermal storage tank to cool the coolant. When the engine operation is ceased, the air flow is directed through the heater core, and the coolant is pumped from the thermal storage tank, through the heater core and back to the thermal storage tank to cool the air.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 28, 2007
    Publication date: May 28, 2009
    Applicant: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS, INC.
    Inventors: Gregory A. Major, Mark D. Nemesh
  • Publication number: 20090120115
    Abstract: A diesel truck air conditioning system operable automatically on battery power when the main diesel engine is inactive and to restart a motor upon relay sensing a minimum voltage. An auxiliary battery bank is charged by a separately fuel powered vehicle generator and which returns power to the motor portion of the generator for in turn operating an AC pump to which it is connected. A voltage sensor/relay feature enables either automatically activating a fuel powered version of the generator or, according to a secondary version, restarting the engine to run the generator and thereby recharge the separate battery bank. In an additional variant, the use of the generator heat exhaust can be convected within a fluid jacket to provide heat from the operation of the vehicle generator, such as which can be used within the cab of the vehicle.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 14, 2007
    Publication date: May 14, 2009
    Inventor: David Hamilton
  • Patent number: 7530386
    Abstract: A heat-removing device for a vehicle including: an interior part having a plate portion exposed to direct sunlight including a baseboard formed of a resin or a composite material containing a resin and a skin material which covers an outer surface of the baseboard; a heat conducting plate for collecting heat from the skin material, provided on an inner side of the skin material of the plate portion and inside of an inner surface of the baseboard in a direction of a thickness of the baseboard; and a heat pipe provided on an inner side of the inner surface of the baseboard and connected in heat-conductive relationship to the heat conducting plate, which transfers heat collected by the heat conducting plate to a heat releasing device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2009
    Assignee: Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Hiroki Nagayama, Hajime Kato, Teruaki Ishikawa
  • Patent number: 7531977
    Abstract: A method of using an externally powered HVAC system for an over-the-road motor coach includes coupling the HVAC system to an external shore power source at a temporary stop location for the over-the-road motor coach while the over-the-road motor coach is parked and vehicle engine is turned off; receiving electrical power from the electrical outlet to power the HVAC system; and using the HVAC system to circulate refrigerant for heating or cooling an interior cabin of the over-the-road motor coach and power HVAC fans to ventilate the interior cabin of the over-the-road motor coach.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 19, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2009
    Assignee: ISE Corporation
    Inventor: David M. Mazaika
  • Patent number: 7530390
    Abstract: The invention relates to an air conditioner for a motor vehicle, comprising a coolant circuit (1) that is provided with several heat-transferring devices through which a coolant can be directed, a heat-transferring device (12) also being part of a coolant circuit. Coolant is redirected from portions of the coolant circuit (1), which are shut down during heating, into a portion of the coolant circuit (1), which is active during heating, as required. Also disclosed is a method for operating such an air conditioner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2009
    Assignee: BEHR GmbH & Co. KG
    Inventors: Günther Feuerecker, Andreas Kemle
  • Patent number: 7530234
    Abstract: A method for the air conditioning of a vehicle interior as a function of incident solar radiation. In a vehicle with, for example, a four-zone air conditioning system, the incident solar radiation is detected by means of sensor elements assigned to the various air conditioning zones in the vehicle and is used for regulating the air conditioning capacity. In order to avoid faulty regulation due to a detected incident solar radiation which does not influence or only slightly influences the passengers because of perpendicular incident radiation, for example, on the roof, the hood and the trunk lid, the incident radiation direction is determined by means of the sensor elements and the regulation of the air conditioning capacity is adapted correspondingly, so that the situation of too intensive cooling, for example in the case of perpendicular radiation on the vehicle roof, is avoided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 12, 2009
    Assignee: Daimler AG
    Inventor: Rolf Roehm
  • Patent number: 7527091
    Abstract: In a vehicle air conditioner, a cooling heat exchanger for cooling air is arranged in the air conditioning case, and a cooling/heating switching heat exchanger is arranged at a downstream air side of the cooling heat exchanger in the air conditioning case. A first bypass passage is provided at one side of the cooling heat exchanger in the air conditioning case, so that air flows through the first bypass passage while bypassing the cooling heat exchanger. A second bypass passage is provided at one side of the cooling/heating switching heat exchanger in the air conditioning case on an opposite side of the first bypass passage with respect to the first heat exchanger, so that air flows through the second bypass passage while bypassing the cooling/heating switching heat exchanger. Accordingly, a size of the air conditioner can be effectively decreased while a maximum cooling capacity can be sufficiently obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: May 5, 2009
    Assignee: Denso Corporation
    Inventors: Koji Ito, Tomohide Shindo
  • Patent number: 7523622
    Abstract: A galley chiller system for an aircraft includes at least one condenser having a refrigerant fluid. The fluid within the condenser rejects heat to a first surrounding environment. To more efficiently use the condenser of the galley chiller system and reduce the requirement on other cooling systems within an aircraft, the condenser may reject its heat to a desired location using a heat exchanger. The galley chiller system includes at least one evaporator that receives fluid from the condenser. A first evaporator absorbs heat from a galley, which may include a bank of carts. The first evaporator is arranged in ducting that carries cooled air to the carts. A second evaporator may absorb heat from a cabin recirculation air duct of the aircraft cooling system. In this manner, the evaporators of the inventive galley chilling system cools not only the galley carts but also provides supplemental cooling to the aircraft cooling system thereby reducing its cooling requirements.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 28, 2009
    Assignee: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
    Inventors: Thomas Zywiak, Louis J. Bruno, Diane Drew, Douglas L. Christians
  • Publication number: 20090095005
    Abstract: Described is an air conditioning system with a heating function, wherein the inner heat exchanger is split in the air flow direction, wherein the first partial heat exchanger of the inner heat exchanger in the air flow direction preferably operates to cool the supply air, that is to say as a refrigerant evaporator, and wherein the second partial heat exchanger, which is connected downstream in the air direction, preferably operates to heat the supply air, that is to say as a refrigerant gas cooler, wherein the two partial heat exchangers of the inner heat exchanger can also both be used, in the case of the maximum cooling demand, as a refrigerant evaporator for cooling or can also both be used, in the case of the maximum heating demand, as refrigerant gas coolers for heating the supply air, and wherein in drying operation (reheat), the first partial heat exchanger of the inner heat exchanger in the air flow direction operates as a refrigerant evaporator and at the same time the second partial heat exchanger o
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2007
    Publication date: April 16, 2009
    Inventors: Gunnar Dietrich, Michael Sonnekalb
  • Patent number: 7513007
    Abstract: A storage console for a vehicle includes a vacuum cleaner. In an exemplary embodiment, the console includes an interface at which the vacuum cleaner is releasably affixed to the console. The console may include a hose operatively connected to the vacuum cleaner whereby suction from the vacuum cleaner is transferred through the hose. The interface may include electrical contacts for recharging a battery in the vacuum cleaner.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: April 7, 2009
    Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations, Inc.
    Inventor: Adrian B. Chernoff
  • Publication number: 20090084122
    Abstract: New ecological operating mode that limits ventilation and air conditioning in the cabin (3) of the aircraft when the ecological operating mode has been selected, the aircraft is stationed on the ground, the engines are off, the engines' start up system has not been activated, the pneumatic or electrical energy supply system that typically controls ventilation and air conditioning in the aircraft has been activated and is supplying air, to provide a new method of operating at an established minimum limit independent of the difference between the selected temperature and the temperature measured, saving energy, and reducing pollutant emissions and noise.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 10, 2008
    Publication date: April 2, 2009
    Inventor: Carlos Casado Montero
  • Publication number: 20090064696
    Abstract: An alternatively powered vehicle includes electrically powered cabin heaters and coolers. An operator sends a signal to his vehicle instructing the vehicle to bring a cabin temperature to a desired temperature. In response, the vehicle determines whether a battery state of charge exceeds a threshold and if so, activates the appropriate cabin heater or cooler to condition cabin air to the desired temperature.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2007
    Publication date: March 12, 2009
    Applicant: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
    Inventor: William Paul Perkins
  • Publication number: 20090056355
    Abstract: Portions of the disclosure of this patent document may contain material, which is subject to protection. The owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure, as it appears in the Patent and Trademark office patent file or records, but otherwise reserves all rights whatsoever. The Ice Box is a device that will provide cold air for injection into a combustion engine, thereby improving performance in both horsepower and fuel efficiency. This is accomplished by a cooling coil placed in the air intake path, which is filled with liquid nitrogen circulated by a centrifugal pump. The unit is then housed in a stainless steel case and mounted in the engine bay. A standard 12-volt DC motor powers the centrifugal pump.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2007
    Publication date: March 5, 2009
    Inventors: Mario Ross Mesa, Troy Alan Goff
  • Publication number: 20090049854
    Abstract: A refrigeration-cycle component assembly includes a pipe connecting member, a box temperature-sensitive expansion valve, an ejector, a passenger-compartment high-pressure pipe, and a passenger-compartment low-pressure pipe. The component assembly is provided in a flat space, which is defined at a side of an air-conditioning unit in a vehicle transverse direction, and which is flat in the vehicle transverse direction. The pipe connecting member and the refrigerant suction portion are intensively arranged at a vehicle front side in the flat space. The component assembly is entirely covered by a heat insulating member.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 13, 2008
    Publication date: February 26, 2009
    Applicant: DENSO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Hiroshi Oshitani, Mika Gocho, Yoshiaki Takano
  • Publication number: 20090049853
    Abstract: Noise occurring in an upright air-conditioning unit is greatly reduced. An upright air-conditioning unit 1 is disposed under a steering member support part 23, a vent opening 15 and a vent outlet port 20 are made to communicate with each other via a vent duct 25, a defrost opening 16 and a defrost outlet port 21 are made to communicate with each other via a defrost duct 26. The vent opening 15 assumes a position further frontward than the steering member support part 23 along the frontward/rearward direction relative to the vehicle body whereas the defrost opening 16 assumes a position further rearward than the steering member support part 23 along the frontward/rearward direction relative to the vehicle body.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 24, 2005
    Publication date: February 26, 2009
    Applicant: Valeo Thermal Systems Japan Corporation
    Inventors: Daisuke Araki, Hiroshi Tsuzuki, Yoshihiro Sekiya, Keisuke Hara
  • Publication number: 20090031742
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a seat air conditioner for a vehicle, which induces air passing through a blower unit of a front air conditioner thereinto and has a thermoelectric module mounted on a seat without mounting additional air blast on the seat, thereby reducing noise, manufacturing costs and a limitation in space of the seat due to a simplified configuration, independently controlling a seat air-conditioning, and conducting a combined control with an indoor air inducing mode of the blower unit in order to improve cooling and heating efficiencies.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 7, 2006
    Publication date: February 5, 2009
    Inventors: Jeonghun Seo, Gyuik Han
  • Publication number: 20090031743
    Abstract: The present invention provides a cooling system-containing gondola lift having a capacity for at least one passenger, the gondola lift comprising a cabin and a cooling system installed in the cabin, wherein the cooling system comprises: a porous case having a plurality of holes; a block of ice disposed in the case; a liquid container connected to the case for housing the liquid melted from the block of ice; and an atomizer for atomizing the liquid melted from the block of ice.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 2, 2007
    Publication date: February 5, 2009
    Inventor: Tien-Sheng Chen
  • Publication number: 20090025412
    Abstract: A system for adjusting or improving conditions in a passenger compartment of an automotive vehicle includes a remote controller and an on-board system mounted on an automotive vehicle. The on-board system includes a communication device, a window-view detector, an air-condition detector and a battery capacity detector. A command to adjust or improve the conditions in the passenger compartment to desired conditions is wirelessly transmitted from the remote controller to the on-board communication device. Upon receipt of the command, a residual capacity of an on-board battery and the conditions in the passenger compartment are detected by the on-board detectors. If the residual capacity of the on-board battery is sufficiently high, a full control is performed for adjusting the conditions, while a limited control is performed if the residual battery capacity is low.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 30, 2008
    Publication date: January 29, 2009
    Applicant: DENSO CORPORATION
    Inventor: Satoshi Takehisa
  • Publication number: 20090014150
    Abstract: The present invention provides an air conditioner for a vehicle that includes a closed refrigeration loop. The closed refrigeration loop includes a compressor, a refrigerant-to-coolant heat exchanger, a coolant-to-refrigerant heat exchanger and a refrigerant dryer in series fluid connection with one another. An engine coolant outlet connector is connected to the coolant-to-refrigerant exchanger. A compartment inlet connector connected to the coolant-to-refrigerant heat exchanger. A compartment outlet connector connected to the refrigerant-to-coolant heat exchanger. An engine coolant inlet connector connected to the refrigerant-to-coolant heat exchanger.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 10, 2007
    Publication date: January 15, 2009
    Applicant: OMNITHERM, INC.
    Inventors: W. James Masters, Douglas W. Fugate, Edwin E. Wilson, John T. Johnson, III, W. Jason Masters
  • Patent number: 7475559
    Abstract: An electronic climate control system is provided for controlling an HVAC system on a bus or other high-occupancy vehicle either as a stand-alone system or for retrofitting with existing HVAC equipment. The system includes a system control unit having output terminals connected to the vehicle compressor, condenser and evaporator units for control thereof, as well as a user control unit electrically coupled to the system control unit for receiving user inputs. The user control unit includes one or two switches, each sized to fit with an adaptable housing into standard rocker switch blanks of varying sizes in a bus control panel. These highly integrated switches, which are programmable and can support system control units of varying complexity, are easy to install and use, and provide multi-function capability including dynamic temperature and diagnostic outputs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2009
    Assignee: Trans/Air Manufacturing Corp.
    Inventor: Edward J. Gleeson
  • Publication number: 20090007576
    Abstract: The present disclosure adjusts an air conditioner (A/C) compressor load responsive to the available torque to provide a compromise between A/C system and vehicle performance. The maximum available torque is monitored in real-time, and it is determined if there is enough torque to keep the A/C on for a fixed displacement compressor or how much the compressor displacement can be destroked through a current control for a variable displacement compressor. In an exemplary embodiment, an engine control unit (ECU) broadcasts the maximum available torque at a flywheel based on sensor readings and calculations. Accordingly, this broadcast enables a determination of whether there is enough torque available to maintain the A/C system in a controlled manner. Advantageously, the present disclosure avoids an abrupt turn-off or turn-on of the A/C system. Rather, the present disclosure maintains the A/C system in a controlled manner providing improved vehicle driveability.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 5, 2007
    Publication date: January 8, 2009
    Inventor: Frederic J. Boissinot
  • Patent number: 7472554
    Abstract: The system includes a carbon dioxide sensor, a temperature sensor and a controller. The carbon dioxide sensor is in electrical communication with the controller and generates a carbon dioxide signal indicative of the carbon dioxide level contained in the air within the vehicle cabin. The temperature sensor is also in electrical communication with the controller and generates a temperature signal indicative of the temperature within the vehicle cabin. The controller is configured to initiate a safety precaution based on the carbon dioxide signal and the temperature signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 14, 2005
    Date of Patent: January 6, 2009
    Assignee: Continental Teves, Inc.
    Inventor: Keith A. Vosburgh
  • Publication number: 20080314061
    Abstract: An air conditioning system includes a controller for controlling the feed rate of air from a blower such that the inside of the operator's cab is at higher pressure than outside pressure when a pressurization mode for pressurizing the inside of the operator's cab is selected, a branch duct opening/closing damper device is provided for distributing the air from the blower to an air outlet directed to an operator and an air outlet undirected to the operator (i.e., a defroster air outlet). Further, the controller controls the branch duct opening/closing damper device such that the air is ejected from the air outlet directed to the operator in such a volume that makes the operator have comfortable cool or warm feeling whereas the remaining volume of air is ejected from the defroster air outlet, when the difference between the inside air temperature of the operator's cab and a preset temperature becomes small.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 20, 2008
    Publication date: December 25, 2008
    Applicant: KOMATSU LTD.
    Inventors: Kouji NAGAMI, Masamichi Miyazaki
  • Patent number: 7464748
    Abstract: An intercooler system includes an air duct configured to be supplied with outside air, an evaporator, and a heater core of an air-conditioning system being disposed within the air duct. An intercooler is supplied with the outside air from the air duct and configured to cool intake air passing therethrough using the outside air. A valve unit regulates flow of the outside air such that the outside air passes at least one of the evaporator and the heater core and is then supplied to the intercooler. Also, a control unit controls operation of the air-conditioning system and the valve unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 3, 2004
    Date of Patent: December 16, 2008
    Assignee: Hyundai Motor Company
    Inventor: Joon Suk Lee