Bolt Or Lock Housing Supported Patents (Class 70/322)
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Patent number: 8973418Abstract: The present application includes a combination lock system having gears, cams, and an interference system. In one embodiment, the angular position of the cams is adjusted by a user interface through operation of the gears. When the cams are in a predetermined position, the interference system is movable with respect to the cams and the system is unlocked. The user interface may be a pushbutton keypad.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2013Date of Patent: March 10, 2015Assignee: Schlage Lock Company LLCInventor: Matthew S. Graham
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Patent number: 8752407Abstract: The invention relates to a cable lock, which consists of a lock body combined with a traversing part, wherein a slider and a holder are set inside the lock body, at least an upper bead hole is set on the slider, the at least an upper bead hole is set corresponding to at least a lower bead hole set on the holder, the upper bead hole and the lower bead hole may be glided and corresponding to each other by shifting the slider, to control at least a lock ball gliding in and out, hereby perform unlocking and locking spacing on an inserting slice set on one end of the traversing part, to thereby achieve the burglarproof and prized-proof effect.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 2011Date of Patent: June 17, 2014Assignee: Crops Co., Ltd.Inventor: Keiji Taiga
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Publication number: 20130298620Abstract: The present application includes a combination lock system having gears, cams, and an interference system. In one embodiment, the angular position of the cams is adjusted by a user interface through operation of the gears. When the cams are in a predetermined position, the interference system is movable with respect to the cams and the system is unlocked. The user interface may be a pushbutton keypad.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2013Publication date: November 14, 2013Inventor: Matthew S. Graham
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Patent number: 8499594Abstract: A combination operated padlock has indicia carrying dials that are turned to set a combination for unlocking a shackle of the padlock. Operating components of the padlock are carried by or within a housing-enclosed frame of the padlock. A strong, corrosion resistant insert, preferably formed from brass of uniform thickness, is configured to fit cleverly around and among the movable operating components to strengthen the padlock and to prevent operating component manipulation if an unauthorized unlocking of the padlock is attempted. In a preferred embodiment, the insert has two substantially identical question-mark-shaped tines configured to extend toward and between different adjacent pairs of the dials that are turned to set a combination.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2012Date of Patent: August 6, 2013Assignee: The Eastern CompanyInventor: Michael O. Misner
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Patent number: 7934405Abstract: A combination lock includes a lock body, a shackle axially moveable between a retracted position and an extended position, a locking mechanism, and a dial secured to the front side of the lock body. The locking mechanism is movable from a locked condition to an unlocked condition to permit movement of the shackle from the retracted position to the extended position. The dial includes an outer ring portion surrounding a stationary lock body face and rotatable with respect to the face, and a locking mechanism engaging portion disposed between the lock body face and the rear side of the lock body, wherein successive rotation of the dial to a series of one or more predetermined rotational positions causes the locking mechanism to move from the locked condition to the unlocked condition.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 2008Date of Patent: May 3, 2011Assignee: Master Lock Company LLCInventors: Gary Burmesch, Eric Mackey, Jesse Marcelle, Zachery Nave
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Patent number: 7574880Abstract: A key lock structure arranged in a mechanical key lock device refusing any code pressing while locked, so as to avoid finding out the correct codes by try and error. The key lock structure includes a casing, a sliding base disposed in the casing, an orientation frame arranged on a bottom face of the sliding base and a plurality of code-locked keystroke bodies. The sliding base has a plurality of elongation arms parallel to one another, a plurality of slots arranged with the elongation arms in an alternate manner, and a plurality of stop portions disposed in the respective slots. The orientation frame is disposed under the sliding base. Each of the code-locked keystroke bodies has a sliding member, which has an extrusion portion capable of being blocked by the respective stop portion. Consequently, the code-locked keystroke bodies are fixed and cannot be pressed in the lock status.Type: GrantFiled: July 12, 2007Date of Patent: August 18, 2009Inventor: Kai-Lang Yang
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Patent number: 7536883Abstract: A vandal-resistant combination padlock includes a lock body, a core, a claw mount, a locking claw and an U-shaped locking shackle. The lock body has a cavity well for containing a core and shackle. The core has plural sets of numerical dial wheels and coupling tumbler cams as well as a claw mount together with a rocking claw inserted therein. The rocking claw has a latching lever, plural pawls, a blocking dog and a clipping spring. The claw mount has a pair of cantilevers with each shoulder, a ledge and plural dividing ribs extended downwardly for inserting between the adjacent numerical dial wheels. By of the claw mount, the rocking claw is enclosed therein, the numerical dial wheels are properly inserted by the dividing ribs and all the internal components are well protected to avoid damage from an external force or tool.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2008Date of Patent: May 26, 2009Assignee: Federal Lock Co., Ltd.Inventor: Tien-Kao Liu
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Patent number: 6295849Abstract: An electronic combination lock is disclosed which allows access to a closed or secure location wherein the lock includes a locking mechanism for operating between a locked condition and an unlocked condition. A rotatable cam wheel has a circumferential surface portion defining a slot such that rotation of the cam wheel moves the slot. A movable lever is coupled to the locking mechanism for changing the condition of the locking mechanism from the locked condition to the unlocked condition and is pivotably movable into and out of engagement with the cam wheel. The movable lever engages the cam wheel such that rotation of the cam wheel changes the condition of the locking mechanism. A cantilever and detent on the lever releasably maintain the lever in a position disengaged from the cam wheel.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 1998Date of Patent: October 2, 2001Assignee: Masco CorporationInventors: Klaus W. Gartner, Larry I. Cutter, Peter J. Phillips
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Patent number: 6012309Abstract: A pad lock includes an outer casing, a lock main body, and a shackle. A stem is slidably mounted in the lock main body. Several number wheels are rotatably mounted around the stem. Also rotatably mounted around the stem are several retaining sleeves each being releasably engaged with an associated number wheel to rotate therewith. A lever member includes a first end for releasably engaging two pin members to retain the shackle in a locked status. The lever member includes a second end with a number of tongues for engaging with the retaining sleeves. A positioning member is formed on the second end of the lever member. A safety pin is mounted to the lever member to assure the positioning member in a position that prevents setting of a new code when any one of the number wheels is not in the correct position for unlocking.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 1999Date of Patent: January 11, 2000Inventor: Tien-Kao Liu
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Patent number: 5778711Abstract: An electronic combination lock is disclosed which allows access to a closed or secure location wherein the lock includes a locking mechanism for operating between a locked condition and an unlocked condition. A rotatable cam wheel has a circumferential surface portion defining a slot such that rotation of the cam wheel moves the slot. A movable lever is coupled to the locking mechanism for changing the condition of the locking mechanism from the locked condition to the unlocked condition and is pivotably movable into and out of engagement with the cam wheel. The movable lever engages the cam wheel such that rotation of the cam wheel changes the condition of the locking mechanism. A cantilever and detent on the lever releasably maintain the lever in a position disengaged from the cam wheel.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 1996Date of Patent: July 14, 1998Assignee: Masco CorporationInventors: Klaus W. Gartner, Larry I. Cutter, Peter J. Phillips
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Patent number: 5749252Abstract: A manipulation resistant combination lock includes a housing, a drive cam attached a drive shaft, a moveable bolt, a fence attached to a fence lever, and tumbler wheels. A fence lever is pivotally attached to the bolt, and has a nose portion engageable with a drive cam gate in the drive cam which is keyed to the drive shaft and includes two spaced multi-surface contact rollers of magnetically attractable material on opposite sides of the drive cam gate. Each contact roller has a plurality of non-identical surfaces which is uniquely radially positioned and oriented relative to the axis of rotation of each contact roller. A permanent magnet is mounted in the nose portion of the fence lever thereon to assert an attraction force which rotates the contact roller as the contact roller approaches the nose portion of the fence lever due to rotation of the drive cam.Type: GrantFiled: April 15, 1996Date of Patent: May 12, 1998Assignee: Sargent & GreenleafInventor: Martin Richard Rhoades
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Patent number: 5632170Abstract: An improved combination lock, such as for a safe, for the lock type having a plurality of tumbler wheels mounted coaxially with a driving cam, the tumbler wheels having fence gates to be aligned by proper combination dialing, the driving cam having a cam gate for reception of a fence nose on a fence lever when the combination is dialed, the fence lever normally biased to hold the fence and the fence lever nose in an elevated position with respect to the cam and the tumbler wheels but having an override spring which during an arc portion of each full revolution of the dial biases the fence lever in a downward engaging position against the tumbler wheels and which will engage the fence nose with the cam gate if the correct combination is dialed.Type: GrantFiled: December 20, 1995Date of Patent: May 27, 1997Assignee: Ilco Unican CorporationInventor: Walter R. Evans
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Patent number: 5542272Abstract: A numerical combination lock 1 has a turning knob 3, by means of which a cam plate 4 can be turned in order to operate a drop lever 5 that is hinged to a locking bolt 2 of the lock 1 and in this way to draw the locking bolt back to the open position. This can be done only by means of the correct selection of an opening combination which, also with the aid of the turning knob 3, has to be set through repeated turning. Following each setting, the turning knob 3 can be displaced in an axial direction in order to operate a switch 11 on a printed circuit board 35 each time in accordance with that particular setting value. In this way, an electric motor 12 is controlled that moves a coupling member 14 on a sliding bar 13 into the area of a first working surface 15 of the cam plate 4, if the correct opening combination has been entered.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1994Date of Patent: August 6, 1996Assignee: Theodor Kromer GmbH & Co. KG Spezialfabrik Fur SicherheitsschlosserInventor: Albert Heinemann
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Patent number: 5540068Abstract: An electronic combination lock is disclosed which allows access to a closed or secure location wherein the lock includes a locking mechanism for operating between a locked condition and an unlocked condition. A rotatable cam wheel has a circumferential surface portion defining a slot such that rotation of the cam wheel moves the slot. A movable lever is coupled to the locking mechanism for changing the condition of the locking mechanism from the locked condition to the unlocked condition and is pivotably movable into and out of engagement with the cam wheel. The movable lever engages the cam wheel such that rotation of the cam wheel changes the condition of the locking mechanism. A cantilever and detent on the lever releasably maintain the lever in a position disengaged from the cam wheel.Type: GrantFiled: May 2, 1994Date of Patent: July 30, 1996Assignee: La Gard, Inc.Inventors: Klaus W. Gartner, Larry I. Cutter, Peter I. Phillips
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Patent number: 5307657Abstract: A permutation lock, in particular for suitcases or the like, having a plurality of number disks (12) which can be turned by rotation into the combination opening position and an operating handle upon the opening displacement of which the combination set is changed. In order to obtain a simple solution which is advantageous in use, each number disk (12) has associated with it a cam (45) which turns the number disk into a given basic position other than the combination upon displacement of the operating handle (35).Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 1992Date of Patent: May 3, 1994Assignee: S. Franzen Sohne (GmbH & Co.)Inventors: Helmut Klein, Jurgen Sersch
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Patent number: 5307656Abstract: An electronic combination lock is disclosed which allows access to a closed or secure location wherein the lock includes a locking mechanism for operating between a locked condition and an unlocked condition. A rotatable cam wheel has a circumferential surface portion defining a slot such that rotation of the cam wheel moves the slot. A moveable lever is coupled to the locking mechanism for changing the condition of the locking mechanism from the locked condition to the unlocked condition and is pivotably movable into and out of engagement with the cam wheel. The movable lever engages the cam wheel such that rotation of the cam wheel changes the condition of the locking mechanism. A cantilever and detent on the lever releasably maintain the lever in a position disengaged from the cam wheel.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 1990Date of Patent: May 3, 1994Assignee: La Gard, Inc.Inventors: Klaus W. Gartner, Larry I. Cutter, Peter J. Phillips
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Patent number: 4910981Abstract: An automatically self locking and self scrambling combination lock is disclosed wherein a spring biased bolt is moveable by its bias toward a locking position and a detent is provided on an end of the fence arm associated with a fence lever connected to the bolt whereby on movement of the bolt towards its locking position, the detent engages the edge of a single one of the tumbler wheel gates to scramble that tumbler wheel alignment relative the other tumbler wheels as the fence arm leaves the tumbler wheel gates.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 1989Date of Patent: March 27, 1990Inventor: Klaus W. Gartner
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Patent number: 4660394Abstract: Push-button type steering wheel lock, incorporating two columns of a number of push keys, facing each other, and each provided with an identification code, and mounted on the keyway provided centrally in a vertically installed slider and in a counterpart groove respectively, the slider flanked by aligned projections on both sides to achieve transmission of the slider through engagement with correspondingly shaped cavities provided on a base plate. An L-shaped detent attached on one side of the slider is employed to engage with the bullet-like detent at the annular groove, which is biased by a spring attached at the end thereof to move to and fro, thereby achieving locking and unlocking of the object.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 1985Date of Patent: April 28, 1987Inventor: Jan Y. Wu
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Patent number: 4640111Abstract: An improved locking device for a door turnably mounted on a safe or the like apparatus of the type including a numbering lock and a movable plate adapted to carry out locking activity is disclosed. An engagement recess is formed on the lower edge of a movable plate so that a locking bar comes in locking engagement to the recess. The movable plate is operatively connected to a lever plate by way of a slidable pin and a coil spring and the lever plate in turn is operatively connected to an actuating plate adapted to move within a certain extent together with a ratch member turnably supported by the side of the actuating plate under the influence of resilient force of a leaf spring. To allow the ratch member to be projected into the lock case a part of the latter is cut out and a plurality of tumblers are housed in the lock case. One of the tumblers is fitted with an engagement pin to which the ratch member comes in engagement as the actuating plate is displaced in the direction of unlocking.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1984Date of Patent: February 3, 1987Assignee: Kumahira Safe Co., Inc.Inventor: Masao Hashizume
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Patent number: 4615193Abstract: A combination lock has a locking bolt movable in bolt-opening and bolt-closing directions by a bolt-operating knob; a plurality of displaceable locking bars each having a predetermined position dependent upon a set combination; an arrangement for preventing the locking bolt from movement from a fully-closed position unless each locking bar is in its predetermined position; a plurality of displaceable code bars connected to the locking bars; a plurality of displaceable digit slides each having an externally accessible, manually engageable portion, a plurality of digit markings and a lug operatively engaging into the associated code bar; a movable carrier plate traversed by the lugs of the digit slides, whereby the locking bars, the code bars and the digit slides are displaced by the carrier plate during a motion thereof in a direction opposite the direction of movement of the locking bolt during opening.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 1984Date of Patent: October 7, 1986Assignee: Burg-Wachter KG Alfred LulingInventor: Adalbert Luling
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Patent number: 4610152Abstract: A combination lock adapted for securing skis, bicycles and the like, having a lock housing in which setting disks for setting a lock combination are rotatably supported and from which housing there extends fixed thereto, one end of a loop, the other, free end of which is insertable into an insertion channel in the lock housing and is engageable by the inners of the lock. In this respect within the insertion channel of the lock housing a latch is provided for catching the free end of the loop. The latch is seated, displaceable against spring biasing, on a setting-disk mounting shaft and, when the lock combination is correctly set, is disengageable, by a collar on the setting-disk mounting shaft which continues into an outwardly extending actuating button, by displacement together with the mounting shaft.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 1984Date of Patent: September 9, 1986Assignee: S. Franzen Sohne (GmbH & Co.)Inventor: Rudi H. Duringer
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Patent number: 4596125Abstract: The combination can be set by discs which are toothed on one of their faces. This toothing causes movement of internal bushes or rings which are at least partly contained in seats in a manually controllable slider, which can be moved against a spring when, having set the exact combination, a radial passage in said bushes or rings becomes disposed in a position such as to allow radial movement of the bushes and thus movement of the slider and opening of the lock. The combination can be changed by setting the existing combination and moving the slider and thus the rings, so that these latter disengage from the toothed discs which can thus be rotated into another position without dragging the bushes with them.Type: GrantFiled: January 7, 1985Date of Patent: June 24, 1986Assignee: C.G.V. S.a.s. di Claudio Castiglioni & C.Inventors: Claudio Castiglioni, Italo Azzalin
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Patent number: 4532785Abstract: An improved lock assembly having a plurality of peripherally gated tumbler wheels supported within a housing for rotation about a common axis. A peripherally gated control cam is mounted to the tumbler wheel axis to provide cam operated movement of a fence lever and rotatably attached lock bolt between extended and retracted positions when the peripheral tumbler wheel gates are aligned. A single spring is provided for serving the dual purpose of biasing the fence lever towards the control cam and securing the fence lever to the bolt. Further, precise positioning of the lock bolt and lever when the lock bolt is moved to its extended position are provided by a three point positioning configuration in which special surfaces on the lever are moved into abutment with the lock housing. A new relock spring configuration and system is provided for preventing retraction of the lock bolt when the housing backplate is removed.Type: GrantFiled: May 19, 1983Date of Patent: August 6, 1985Assignee: La Gard, Inc.Inventor: Tim M. Uyeda
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Patent number: 4275576Abstract: A combination lock for bank vaults, safes and the like, including a pack of peripherally gated tumbler wheels loosely journaled for rotation on a tumbler post about a common axis in the lock case, a peripherally gated rotatable driving cam positioned by a manually operable dial and knob member to angularly adjust the tumbler wheels through a lost motion coupling to an opening combination for the lock, and a fence lever having a pivot connection at one end to a slidable bolt for movement arcuately between raised and lowered positions relative to the peripheries of the driving cam and tumblers. The fence lever has an upwardly arching body and a fence portion defining a foot formation projecting from the arched portion having a downwardly facing recess spanning most of its lower end portion and an elongated unitary contact bar member pivotally seated therein to normally bear on the driving cam periphery.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 1979Date of Patent: June 30, 1981Assignee: Sargent & Greenleaf, Inc.Inventor: Harry C. Miller
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Patent number: 3991596Abstract: A tumbler wheel type lock mechanism for use in key locks, dial operated combination locks and the like, including plural tumbler wheels in a lock casing having gated rim portions encircling hub portions which may be adjusted to different angular positions relative to their associated rim portions. A pivoted fence lever is normally releasably latched in a raised inactive position, and a releasing spring is activated by a control cam to impact against a shoulder formation on the fence lever for releasing the latter from such latched condition and impelling it to coupled relation with the control cam when the tumbler wheels occupy a predetermined alignment whereby the lock cam can be unlocked by operation of the control cam.Type: GrantFiled: January 30, 1976Date of Patent: November 16, 1976Assignee: Sargent & Greenleaf, Inc.Inventor: Klaus W. Gartner
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Patent number: 3990275Abstract: Padlock constructed to resist efforts aimed at unauthorized opening of the padlock. The padlock casing has a rocker between the legs of the shackle of the padlock, and pivoted on a fixed pivot extending transversely of the padlock casing and held in a locking position by tumbler disks. A latch bolt is slidably carried by the rocker and biased by a spring to engage a latch bolt receiving notch in a shorter leg of the shackle. The rocker has an arcuate face struck from its pivot and facing oppositely from the latch bolt receiving notch of the shackle. The arcuate face slidably engages and cooperates with the arcuate face of a back-up fin or segment extending inwardly from the inner wall of the lock casing, backing up and forming a guide for said rocker. A camming and stop segment on the rocker slidably engages one side of the fin and comes into engagement with the lock casing to limit inward movement of the shackle, and to cam the rocker into a return direction.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 1975Date of Patent: November 9, 1976Assignee: Junkunc Bros. American Lock CompanyInventor: Guillermo W. Lippisch