By Penetrator Or Indentor Patents (Class 73/81)
  • Patent number: 11906485
    Abstract: The invention relates to an indenter receptacle for a measuring device, having a receptacle for detachably fastening an indenter, having an interface for mounting a measuring device, wherein a solid body joint arrangement is provided, which at least three solid body joints are provided between the interface and the receptacle and which are aligned offset at 90° to one another with respect to their flexibility in only one spatial direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 2021
    Date of Patent: February 20, 2024
    Assignee: Helmut Fischer GmbH Institut für Elektronik und Messtechnik
    Inventors: Tanja Haas, Henry Thiele, Josef Ludwig
  • Patent number: 11781945
    Abstract: A method for determining a sidewall toughness index for a tire includes providing a first tire that includes a pair of sidewalls. A first physical test is conducted on a selected one of the sidewalls of the first tire, and a result of the first test is recorded. A second tire of the same type as the first tire is provided, and includes a pair of sidewalls. A second physical test is conducted on a selected one of the sidewalls of the second tire, and a result of the second test is recorded. The result of each of the first physical test and the second physical test is normalized. A sidewall toughness index is generated by combining the normalized result of the first physical test and the normalized result of the second physical test.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2021
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2023
    Assignee: The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company
    Inventors: Michael Thomas Driscoll, Steven Emery Guba, Jr., Nicholas Anthony Gullatta
  • Patent number: 11768141
    Abstract: An object hardness measuring device includes a first side portion, a second side portion, a pedestal unit, a load unit, a measuring unit, and a holding unit. The load unit applies a load to the measurement object. The measuring unit is able to measure, in a state where the load acts on the measurement object, at least one of a movement distance of the second side portion with respect to the first side portion and a change amount of the load when the second side portion is moved either at a predetermined speed or to a predetermined position. The holding unit is able to hold the measurement object, and is movable between the first side portion and the second side portion by the slide rail unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 11, 2022
    Date of Patent: September 26, 2023
    Assignees: National University Corporation Tokai National Higher Education and Research System, MIZUNO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Tetuya Mouri, Tomoe Ozeki, Yuki Yamada, Kazuhiro Kume, Akihiro Kanda, Kazuyuki Takita
  • Patent number: 11719610
    Abstract: An indenter reference that is brought into contact with an axial second side surface of a sample which is arranged further toward an axial first side than an indenter, the indenter reference serving as a position reference for the indenter; a holder that detachably holds the indenter reference and is coupled with the indenter reference; an indenter position detector that couples with the holder and detects a relative position of the indenter with respect to the indenter reference; a regulator that allows displacement between a first position that regulates movement of the indenter reference with respect to the holder and a second position where the indenter reference can be removed from the holder; and a biasing portion that biases the regulator to be kept at the first position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2023
    Assignee: MITUTOYO CORPORATION
    Inventor: Yu Kawakubo
  • Patent number: 11603516
    Abstract: Disclosed is a device for mechanically characterizing an element of interest, for example an oocyte. The mechanical characterization device includes: a support receiving a container suitable for containing a liquid medium; a holder for holding the element of interest; an indenting member; a magnet for generating a magnetic field in which the indenting member is intended to move and which participates in suspending the indenting member with an unstable horizontal direction oriented coaxially to the longitudinal axis; a controller to control the magnet to maneuver the indenting member in translation along the unstable horizontal direction; and a component for determining the mechanical characteristics of the element of interest.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 20, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 14, 2023
    Assignees: CENTRE NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE SCIENTIFIQUE, UNIVERSITE DE FRANCHE-COMTE, ECOLE NATIONALE SUPERIEURE DE MECANIQUE ET DES MICROTECHNIQUES
    Inventors: Joel Abadie, Racha Gana, Emmanuel Piat
  • Patent number: 11592375
    Abstract: An example material testing system includes: a crosshead configured to be actuated to transfer testing force to a test specimen during a material test; an actuator configured to actuate the crosshead and to apply the testing force to the crosshead; a force sensor configured to measure force applied by the crosshead to the specimen; and a control processor configured to: determine a reference force range based on a first force measurement from the force sensor in response to initiation of movement of the crosshead; and in response to a second force measurement by the force sensor that is outside of the reference force range, controlling the actuator to apply a braking force to the crosshead.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 27, 2020
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2023
    Assignee: Illinois Tool Works Inc.
    Inventors: Richard A. Conti, Jaron D. Burnworth
  • Patent number: 11557456
    Abstract: System and methods are described for directly measuring mechanical properties of a sample while concurrently imaging the sample using a scanning beam microscope (e.g., a scanning electron microscope (SEM)).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 12, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2023
    Assignee: University of Connecticut
    Inventors: Joseph Favata, Slna Shahbazmohamadi, Valery Ray, Ali Hadjikhani
  • Patent number: 11549872
    Abstract: A test apparatus comprises a probe movably mounted relative to a carrier. The probe comprises an end portion with a surface area of about 5 mm2 or less. The test apparatus can be used in methods of determining a crush strength of an edge of a substrate. Methods can comprise aligning the probe with a test location of the substrate at a predetermined angle relative to a probe axis. Methods can further comprise applying a mechanical force to the test location with the probe in the direction of the probe axis. Also, methods can comprise increasing the mechanical force applied by the probe until the substrate cracks or a predefined force applied by the probe is reached. Based on the mechanical force applied by the probe, a crush strength of an edge can be determined.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 9, 2019
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2023
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Benedict Osobomen Egboiyi, James Edward Morrison, Jr., Patrick Ryan Pruden, Ananthanarayanan Subramanian
  • Patent number: 11506583
    Abstract: A test method for characterizing the mechanical properties including the surface adhesion energy ? on the basis of the experimentally derived P-A relationship, where P means the indentation load under the penetration depth h of an indenter pressed onto a test specimen with surface adhesion, and A means the contact area of indentation at the contact radius a under the applied load of P. This test method enables the implementation for quantitatively as well as simultaneously characterizing the adhesion energy as well as the various mechanical properties (elastic/elastoplastic/viscoelastic properties) of soft materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2022
    Assignee: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ADVANCED INDUSTRIAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Tatsuya Miyajima, Mototsugu Sakai
  • Patent number: 11435378
    Abstract: A MEMS microforce sensor for high temperature nanoindentation is used for determining a mechanical property of a sample by sensing a deflection and measuring a force. The MEMS microforce sensor includes at least a cold movable body, a heatable movable body, a heating resistor and capacitor electrodes. The cold movable body and the heatable movable body are mechanically connected by at least one bridge and the capacitor electrodes measure a force applied on the sample by sensing the deflection of the cold movable body relative to the outer frame by a change of electrical capacitance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 7, 2020
    Date of Patent: September 6, 2022
    Assignee: Femto Tools AG
    Inventors: Felix Beyeler, Simon Muntwyler, David Beyeler
  • Patent number: 11408807
    Abstract: The invention provides a test device and method for controlling a low-temperature environment. A double-layer stainless steel plate forms an interlayer cavity of a cooling box; four walls of the cooling box are provided with a heat insulation plate; a probe thermometer is disposed on a side wall of the cooling box; both the top of a press and the bottom of an indenter of a universal testing machine are provided with a fiberglass reinforced plastic pipe cover; the cooling box is disposed on the press; the indenter is disposed in the cooling box through a through hole; a cold bath device communicate with the cooling box; the cold bath device and the interlayer cavity are provided with a freezing liquid; a stress-strain data acquisition instrument is connected to a sample in the cooling box through a strain gage and a strain gage connection line.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 2019
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2022
    Assignee: INNER MONGOLIA UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
    Inventors: Xiaoxiao Wang, Shuguang Liu, Changwang Yan, Heng Li
  • Patent number: 11385151
    Abstract: A measuring device for detection pf measurement signals during a penetrating movement of a penetrating member into a surface of a test object or during a sensing movement of the penetrating member on the surface of the test object. The measuring device includes a housing which accommodates a force generating device and on which a holding element is arranged remote from the force generating device, which holding element is movable relative to the housing at least in one direction along a longitudinal axis of the housing and which accommodates the penetrating member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2017
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2022
    Assignee: Helmut Fischer GmbH Institut für Elektronik und Messtechnik
    Inventor: Helmut Fischer
  • Patent number: 11378502
    Abstract: An apparatus for performing a contact mechanics test in a substrate includes a stylus having at least two contact elements. Each contact element has a contact profile, and the contact elements are disposed in the stylus to define a stretch passage therebetween. The stylus is configured to deform the substrate so as to cause the substrate to flow between the contact elements and induce tension in the substrate in order to generate and preserve micromodifications in the substrate. Methods of performing a contact mechanics test using the apparatus are also provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 2018
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2022
    Assignee: Massachusetts Materials Technologies LLC
    Inventors: Simon C. Bellemare, Steven D. Palkovic, Brendon M. Willey, Phillip A. Soucy
  • Patent number: 11360981
    Abstract: Servicing database requests using canonicalized tables including maintaining a canonical table repository of canonicalized tables, wherein each canonicalized table is a transformed version of a table previously retrieved from a database; receiving, from a client computing system, a request for a table from the database; generating a description of a canonical version of the requested table; determining whether the canonical version of the requested table matches a canonicalized table in the canonical table repository; and if the canonical version of the requested table matches the canonicalized table in the canonical table repository: transforming the matching canonicalized table based on the received request for the table; and providing, to the client computing system, the transformed matching canonicalized table.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2020
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2022
    Assignee: SIGMA COMPUTING, INC.
    Inventors: Robert C. Woollen, Kenneth Truong, Jason D. Frantz
  • Patent number: 11185385
    Abstract: An axis-aligning, force-limiting periarticular/intraarticular reduction forceps suitable for the reduction and realignment of specific anatomic structures includes a pair of medial and lateral forceps tines. A pair of tine tips may terminate the forceps tines, respectively. A pair of lateral and medial forceps handles may extend from the medial and lateral forceps tines, respectively. A first tine/handle junction may attach the lateral forceps handle to the medial forceps tine. A second tine/handle junction may attach the medial forceps handle to the lateral forceps tine. The second tine/handle junction may be pivotally attached to the first tine/handle junction. A force quantifying and limiting mechanism limits the magnitude of clamping force the medial and lateral forceps handles apply to the medial and lateral forceps tines. A pair of X-ray-visible targets on the medial and lateral tines assist with axis alignment for the insertion of fixation devices.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 21, 2018
    Date of Patent: November 30, 2021
    Inventor: Calvin J. Rushing
  • Patent number: 11156537
    Abstract: A controller of a hardness tester can determine, in a condition where a driver is not in operation and when a spring displacement detector and an arm displacement detector detect an amount of displacement of respective objects (plate spring and loading arm), that a loading arm and a plate spring are deformed according to changes in environmental temperature. A favorable hardness test can be performed by the hardness tester corresponding to the environmental temperature according to the determination by carrying out an initialization process that resets the displacement amount of respective object to zero, the displacement amount detected by the spring displacement detector and the arm displacement detector respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2019
    Date of Patent: October 26, 2021
    Assignee: MITUTOYO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Masaru Kawazoe, Naoki Izumi
  • Patent number: 11079308
    Abstract: An actuator control system, mechanical testing system, and method for adaptive control of an actuator of a mechanical testing device may include determining a stiffness of a medium that the actuator is moving through and/or load gain of the actuator, wherein the stiffness and load gain is determined by generating a waveform to actuate the actuator until a load sensor signal and/or a displacement sensor signal is received, and controllably moving the actuator through the medium according to a predefined constant velocity by calculating a current request using the stiffness of the medium, and/or adjusting the load of the actuator in accordance with a constant load ramp rate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 3, 2021
    Assignee: WATERS TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATION
    Inventor: Kevin Alstrin
  • Patent number: 11073456
    Abstract: A test force generating spring that is interposed between an indenter shaft provided with an indenter at a distal end and a press that linearly displaces the indenter shaft toward a sample stage so as to press the indenter into a surface of a sample is configured as an annular spring having left/right symmetry, the annular spring including a left/right pair of through-holes that are formed running from one side surface of a substantially rectangular metal block to another side surface on a rear side of the block and a slit that is formed so as to connect the pair of through-holes. With this configuration, a highly accurate test force can be generated and a hardness test can be favorably performed by a hardness tester.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2019
    Date of Patent: July 27, 2021
    Assignee: MITUTOYO CORPORATION
    Inventor: Masaru Kawazoe
  • Patent number: 11060947
    Abstract: A testing system for load test measuring a shaft resistance and a base resistance having first and second operating units with the first operating unit having a bottom loading plate, a base bearing plate and base mobilizer bars operably joined thereto; the second operating unit having a top loading plate, a shaft bearing plate and shaft mobilizer bars operably joining them together wherein the first and second operating units can move relative to one another; the system having a loading sources producing a test load between the top and bottom loading plates to move them apart wherein the shaft bearing plate that is positioned below a foundation element produces an upward compressive force test load on the foundation element to test shaft resistance and the base bearing plate that is positioned between the shaft bearing plate and the bottom surface of the foundation opening produces a downward compressive force test load on the bottom surface to test base resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 2020
    Date of Patent: July 13, 2021
    Assignees: GRL Engineers, Inc., RBM Consulting Group, Inc.
    Inventors: Rozbeh B. Moghaddam, Frank Rausche, Patrick J. Hannigan
  • Patent number: 10969312
    Abstract: Provided are a striking device and a natural frequency measuring device capable of simply and accurately measuring a natural frequency of a system including force detector. The striking device includes an arm capable of swinging around a spindle, and a steel ball arranged in an end part of the arm on a side opposite to the spindle. The spindle is supported by a supporting part capable of lifting up and down relative to a post erected on a magnet stand. A supporting part for supporting a supporting plate is arranged at a position in the post and above the supporting part. A permanent magnet is placed above the supporting plate. The steel ball falls down in an arc shape from a standby height position when the permanent magnet is removed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 2019
    Date of Patent: April 6, 2021
    Assignees: SHIMADZU CORPORATION, Osaka Research Institute of Industrial Science and Technology, City of Nagoya, AKITA PREFECTURE
    Inventors: Tadaoki Takii, Masaki Nishimura, Satoshi Taniguchi, Mitsuhiko Kimura, Norifumi Kasai
  • Patent number: 10914661
    Abstract: A hardness tester includes an indenter, an arm and a driver which loads a test force onto the indenter and press the indenter against a sample, a spring displacement amount sensor detecting a value for the test force loaded onto the indenter, and a controller. In a state where a predetermined test force (total test force) is loaded onto the indenter by the driver, when the value of the test force detected by the spring displacement amount sensor exceeds a predefined allowable margin relative to the predetermined test force, the controller executes predetermined processes, including an interrupt process interrupting the test currently being executed and a notification process notifying a user that the value of the test force exceeded the allowable margin during execution of the test.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2018
    Date of Patent: February 9, 2021
    Assignee: MITUTOYO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Ryunosuke Yano, Masanobu Kataoka
  • Patent number: 10908070
    Abstract: The invention relates to a metrology device for determining the quality of a hygroscopic material. The metrology device includes a frame, a support element, two tips that can move in translation with respect to the frame, means for measuring a penetration effort of each tip as a function of a force applied to each tip, means for measuring an electrical resistivity between the ends of the two tips, which means are able to measure an electrical resistivity of the hygroscopic material when the two tips are inserted into the hygroscopic material, and means for measuring a penetration effort of the support element as a function of a force applied to the support element in order to achieve a predetermined fixing position. The support element is adapted to penetrate into the hygroscopic material so as to fix the frame to the hygroscopic material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2016
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2021
    Assignee: TECSAN
    Inventors: Jean-Luc Sandoz, Yann Benoit, Jean-Daniel Gasser
  • Patent number: 10889071
    Abstract: In a device for manufacturing a filament three-dimensional bonded member includes: a molten filament supply device which supplies a plurality of molten filaments; a three-dimensional structure formation device which receives and then cools and solidifies the molten filaments so as to form a filament three-dimensional bonded member; and a controller which controls the molten filament supply device and the three-dimensional structure formation device, a hardness index measurement device is provided which measures the hardness index of the filament three-dimensional bonded member that is brought into a cooled state by the three-dimensional structure formation device, and the controller uses the information of the measurement of the hardness index measurement device that is fed back and thereby performs feedback control on at least one of the molten filament supply device and the three-dimensional structure formation device so as to reduce a variation in the hardness of the formed filament three-dimensional bonde
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 2016
    Date of Patent: January 12, 2021
    Assignee: airweave inc.
    Inventors: Masakazu Kojima, Masashi Fuchigami, Narutaka Makino, Akira Mizuno
  • Patent number: 10837888
    Abstract: A measuring system for detecting measuring signals during a penetration movement of a penetration body into a surface of a test body, including a housing with a power generating device, which is operatively connected to a penetration body for generating a displacement movement of the penetration body along a longitudinal axis of the housing, and which actuates a penetration movement of the penetration body into the surface of the test body to be examined, or which positions the penetration body on the surface of the test body for scanning, and having at least one first measuring device for measuring the penetration depth into the surface of the test body or a displacement movement of the penetration body along the longitudinal axis of the housing during a scanning movement on the surface of the test body. The power generating device is actuated by a pressure medium for the penetration movement of the penetration body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 9, 2017
    Date of Patent: November 17, 2020
    Assignee: Helmut Fischer GmbH Institut für Elektronik und Messtechnik
    Inventor: Helmut Fischer
  • Patent number: 10779672
    Abstract: A system and method for cooking meat and thereafter removing liquefied fat from the cooking vessel, including a horizontally disposed cooking vessel having an interior cooking chamber, a top cover, at least one reversible ribbon agitator in an agitator trough; a plurality of steam injectors disposed in a lower portion of said agitator trough and in fluid communication with said agitator trough; a sensor system having sensors and programmed to detect and differentiate the location and depth of layers of liquified fat, emulsion, and water within said cooking chamber; a plurality of extraction funnels disposed in an overhead portion of said cooking chamber; and an extraction funnel motor and drive system for moving said extraction funnels up and down within said cooking chamber.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 19, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 22, 2020
    Inventors: Daniel Voit, Zhengjun Xue
  • Patent number: 10748275
    Abstract: A method for the analysis of surface measurements, in particular scratch tests, wear tests or profilometric measurements, wherein a graph with displayable curves in the form of measuring curves of already analyzed results with an X-axis as a coordinate axis along a measuring path is laid over a live image or subsequently over a stored image of the measuring section such that the X-coordinates in the image coincide with the X-coordinates of the curves.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2018
    Date of Patent: August 18, 2020
    Assignee: ASMEC Advanced Surface Mechanics GmbH
    Inventor: Thomas Chudoba
  • Patent number: 10663385
    Abstract: A measurement apparatus for carrying out an indentation creep test on a specimen, including a measurement control apparatus that includes a load measurement device, a constant-load compression device configured to compress a tip of a transparent indenter to a surface of the specimen, and an image capturing device configured to optically capture an image including a contact area portion which is a part of the specimen to which the load is applied by the constant-load compression device. The apparatus also includes an information processing apparatus that includes an image analysis unit configured to analyze a contact area, and a physical property value calculation unit. The physical property value calculation unit conducts linear regression with respect to a plot of a logarithmic value of the contact stress and a logarithmic value of the contact strain rate so as to determine a creep index n and creep constant k.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 2016
    Date of Patent: May 26, 2020
    Assignee: NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ADVANCED INDUSTRIAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
    Inventor: Tatsuya Miyajima
  • Patent number: 10596799
    Abstract: A sensing device capable of detecting hardness includes a sensor array including a plurality of sensors, each of the plurality of sensors including a transmitter configured to emit a detection wave and a receiver configured to receive a reflected detection wave reflected by an object, the plurality of sensors arranged in a matrix form; and a controller configured to obtain image information and hardness information of each portion of the object from the reflected waves received by the plurality of sensors, and to form three-dimensional print data by mapping the image information and the hardness information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 24, 2020
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Dong-ki Kim, Jei-young Lee, Young-hwan Kim, Min-woo Seo
  • Patent number: 10578532
    Abstract: The present invention pertains to a device, system, and method for evaluating the condition of a wooden structure by automated profiling of the hardness of the structure. More particularly, the present invention is directed towards a probing device comprising a blade coupled to a resistance mechanism and a mechanical sensor for measuring the hardness of wood in a structure; a system comprising such a device, and a computing device coupled to the device that outputs the hardness measurements of the device; and a method for operating such a device and determining the condition of wood by identifying changes in hardness in a wooden structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 2018
    Date of Patent: March 3, 2020
    Assignee: OSMOSE UTILITIES SERVICES, INC.
    Inventors: Randal K. More, Nelson G. Bingel, III, Thomas Pope, Lawrence J. Geitner
  • Patent number: 10451601
    Abstract: Nano-indentation test to determine mechanical properties of reservoir rock can be implemented as multi-stage or single-stage tests. An experimental nano-indentation test (multi-stage or single-stage) is performed on a solid sample. A numerical nano-indentation test (multi-stage or single-stage) is performed on a numerical model of the solid sample. One or more experimental force-displacement curves obtained in response to performing the experimental nano-indentation test and one or more numerical force-displacement curves obtained in response to performing the numerical test are compared. Multiple mechanical properties of the solid sample are determined based on a result of the comparing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 16, 2017
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2019
    Assignee: Saudi Arabian Oil Company
    Inventors: Yanhui Han, Younane N. Abousleiman, Katherine Leigh Hull, Ghaithan Muntasheri
  • Patent number: 10101221
    Abstract: Apparatus (2) for testing the degree to which meat (3) is cooked, which apparatus (2) comprises: (i) a body (4); (ii) a meat-engaging formation (6) which is fixed with respect to the body (4); (iii) a probe (8) which is movable with respect to the body (4), and which is configured such that in use it does not penetrate the meat (3); (iv) sensor means (10) for sensing the force applied by the meat (3) to the probe (8) when the meat-engaging formation (6) is placed on the meat (3); (v) processor means (12) which operates consequent upon the force sensed by the sensor means (10) to provide an indication of the degree to which the meat is cooked; and (vi) test result means (14) for giving the indication provided by the processor means (12) as a visual and/or audible test result.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 26, 2015
    Date of Patent: October 16, 2018
    Assignee: Valorous Enterprise Ltd
    Inventor: Andries Marthinus van der Westhuizen
  • Patent number: 10094753
    Abstract: A hardness tester forms an indentation on a surface of a sample by loading a predetermined test force with an indenter and measures a hardness of the sample using the indentation. The hardness tester includes a light source emitting light on the surface of the sample and forming an illumination pattern having a spot; and a controller forming the indentation by bringing the indenter into contact with the sample in a state where a perpendicular line of a vertex of the indenter overlaps a test point when the position of the spot of the illumination pattern formed by the light source on the surface of the sample is used as the test point.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2018
    Assignee: MITUTOYO CORPORATION
    Inventors: Takeshi Sawa, Fumihiko Koshimizu
  • Patent number: 9921143
    Abstract: A portable Brinell testing apparatus that meets the load time requirements of the ASTM E10 standard. The invention uses a constant force spring connected to a lever arm which is pivoted on fulcrum 32. The mechanical advantage of the mechanism is able to achieve a force of up to 3000 Kgf with constant force spring 26 that can be activated by the operator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2016
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2018
    Inventor: Giancarlo Mazzoleni
  • Patent number: 9869622
    Abstract: The present invention pertains to a device, system, and method for evaluating the condition of a wooden structure by automated profiling of the hardness of the structure. More particularly, the present invention is directed towards a probing device comprising a blade coupled to a resistance mechanism and a mechanical sensor for measuring the hardness of wood in a structure; a system comprising such a device, and a computing device coupled to the device that outputs the hardness measurements of the device; and a method for operating such a device and determining the condition of wood by identifying changes in hardness in a wooden structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 18, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 16, 2018
    Assignee: OSMOSE UTILITIES SERVICES, INC.
    Inventors: Randal K. More, Nelson G. Bingel, III, Thomas Pope, Lawrence J. Geitner
  • Patent number: 9797820
    Abstract: The present disclosure provides an electro-mechanical fuse-type configuration built into the probe that contacts the specimen during materials testing. The design includes an internal pre-loaded compression spring and an electrical contact switch. The coil spring preloaded to the desired safety load results in the probe assembly directly passing the load from the probe tip to the load cell for loads under the point where the spring additionally compresses. Upon deflection of the spring in excess of safety preload, the spring internally compresses within the probe coupling rather than the probe tip continuing to displace into the specimen, thereby switching the state of the electrical contact switch and stopping operation of the materials testing device. In a further configuration, excessive travel of the load cell coupling is detected, and, in response, operation of the materials testing device is stopped.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 4, 2014
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2017
    Assignee: ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.
    Inventors: William Masek, Peter Bermudez, Stephen M. McMahon, Adrian Riddick, Fernando L. Castro
  • Patent number: 9746400
    Abstract: The present invention provides a method for evaluating a semiconductor wafer concerning a breaking strength of a notch portion of the semiconductor wafer, comprising: applying a load to a notch portion of the semiconductor wafer to be evaluated toward the center of the wafer such that the notch portion of the semiconductor wafer is broken; and evaluating the breaking strength of the notch portion. The present invention provides a method and an apparatus for evaluating a semiconductor wafer that can evaluate the breaking strength of a notch portion of a semiconductor wafer with higher precision and higher sensitivity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2017
    Assignee: SHIN-ETSU HANDOTAI CO., LTD.
    Inventor: Kazuhiro Sagara
  • Patent number: 9739696
    Abstract: A material testing apparatus and methods of testing material are disclosed. The material testing apparatus may include a support ring contacting a test material and a moveable contact component positioned adjacent to the support ring. The moveable contact component may include a substantially curved contact surface comprising a radius-varying curvature profile formed between a center and a perimeter of the substantially curve contact surface. The curvature profile may be based on a predetermined deflection-force profile specific to the test material. Additionally, the curvature profile may also be based on the material characteristics of the test material, the physical characteristics of the test material, the physical characteristics of the support ring and/or a testing process performed on the test material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 31, 2015
    Date of Patent: August 22, 2017
    Assignee: APPLE INC.
    Inventors: Victor Luzzato, Dale N. Memering
  • Patent number: 9696221
    Abstract: This invention relates to force/torque sensor and more particularly to multi-axis force/torque sensor and the methods of use for directly teaching a task to a mechatronic manipulator. The force/torque sensor has a casing, an outer frame forming part of or connected to the casing, an inner frame forming part of or connected to the casing, a compliant member connecting the outer frame to the inner frame, and one or more measurement elements mounted in the casing for measuring compliance of the compliant member when a force or torque is applied between the outer frame and the inner frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 17, 2015
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2017
    Assignee: ROBOTIQ INC.
    Inventors: Nicolas Lauzier, Simon Lefrançois, David Castonguay, Louis-Alexis Allen Demers, Jean-François Duval, Yan Drolet Mihelic, Pierre Olivier Proulx, Rachid Bekhti, Philippe Cardou, Vincent Duchaine, Samuel Bouchard, Jean-Philippe Jobin
  • Patent number: 9683917
    Abstract: A powered massaging assembly includes a handle and a massage head each having an enclosure that presents a chamber. The massage head includes a drive shaft that extends into and out of the chamber. The massage head also includes a driven massage element drivingly attached to the drive shaft and mounted outside the chamber to manipulate tissue. The enclosures include connectors rotatably attached to each other to provide a swivel joint that rotatably interconnects the handle and head.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 20, 2017
    Assignees: Compagnie Generale des Etablissements Michelin, Michelin Recherche et Technique S.A.
    Inventors: Olivier Gerardin, Craig M. Jurs
  • Patent number: 9618436
    Abstract: A method for determining mechanical properties of a material includes positioning a probe tip of selected material properties having a selected geometry and a selected accelerating mass at a selected position and a selected height above a sample of the material. The probe tip is released to accelerate toward the sample. A first parameter related to force on the probe tip with respect to time is recorded. The releasing the probe tip is repeated with at least one of a different selected probe tip material, a different tip geometry, a different height and a different accelerating mass to record a second parameter related to force. The first and second parameters are used to determine at least one of an elastic property and a strength of the material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2014
    Date of Patent: April 11, 2017
    Assignee: New England Research, Inc.
    Inventors: Gregory Naff Boitnott, Gilles Yves Albert Bussod, Jean-Carlo McLure
  • Patent number: 9568406
    Abstract: A portable Brinell metal hardness tester has a test head mounted in a carriage, movable vertically along elevating screws, and includes a reciprocable pumping rack movable in response to manual movement of a pumping lever, for pumping hydraulic fluid into a passageway of the tester to increase hydraulic fluid pressure in the tester to a level required for metal hardness testing; and a stent located in the passageway for permitting pumped hydraulic fluid to flow through the passageway into a test head portion of the tester to apply hydraulic fluid to the ball contacting the test piece and interferingly stopping the rack upon movement of the rack into the passageway by a preselected amount.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 2015
    Date of Patent: February 14, 2017
    Assignee: King Tester Corporation
    Inventor: Ernest L. Biddle
  • Patent number: 9551638
    Abstract: Performance of an article of sporting equipment, such as a ball bat, is measured by applying a force through a spring of known elastic properties to compress the article of sporting equipment. Compliance of the article of sporting equipment to a known standard is based on the compression of the article of sporting equipment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 5, 2014
    Date of Patent: January 24, 2017
    Inventor: Richard A. Brandt
  • Patent number: 9541886
    Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes an image bearing member having an inorganic protective layer on a surface thereof, a cleaning blade having an inclined surface cut out at a corner portion on a side of the image bearing member, and a support portion that supports the cleaning blade so that the inclined surface is in contact with the image bearing member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 28, 2015
    Date of Patent: January 10, 2017
    Assignee: FUJI XEROX CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Hiroaki Akamatsu, Masaki Hirakata, Tsutomu Sugimoto
  • Patent number: 9500633
    Abstract: An improved fruit tester and method provides a plunger intrusion-type mechanism, a precision scale and an associated computer for control of the mechanism and for recordation, presentation and analysis of data sensed by the mechanism. An electrically powered variable speed motor carries an optical encoder to sense rotary direction and speed data, which is transmitted through circuitry to an associated computer for analysis to determine control data to maintain pre-programmed motor function. Computer software determines plunger position and resultant penetration into a fruit at either pre-determined plunger speed or constant plunger resistive pressure in fine increments over the plunger trajectory and stores this data in computer memory. The precision scale is used to determine the weight of the fruit before and after the penetration tests and the difference in weight is used to automatically calculate the Specific juice Content (SJC) of the fruit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 18, 2014
    Date of Patent: November 22, 2016
    Inventors: Charles L. Mohr, Brandt Mohr, Anthony Cottam, Kevin D. Dawes, Preston May, Christopher M. Mulkey, Duan D. Nguyen, Marc D. Pirello, Michael D. Stordahl, James M. Van Corbach, Jr., Erik Von Reis
  • Patent number: 9496099
    Abstract: An adjustable stage mount includes a housing having a base defining a hole and an adjustable stage including a ball joint extension that rotatably engages the hole and is rotatably securable about the x-, y-, and z-axes. An adjustable indenter mount includes a housing defining a hole and an adjustable indenter including a ball joint extension that rotatably engages the hole and is rotatably securable about the x-, y-, and z-axes. A collision protection switch includes a first plate having three pairs of electrically conductive spaced apart pins wired to a voltage source in an open circuit, and a second plate having three electrically conductive balls. A spring pulls the first and second plates together causing the three balls to complete the circuit. A sufficient force against the second plate causes a ball to disengage and open the circuit. A two-objective microscope includes two parallel objectives, upper and lower light sources, three half-mirrors, and a camera.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 5, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 15, 2016
    Assignee: ILLINOIS TOOL WORKS INC.
    Inventors: Stephen M. McMahon, Rudolf M. Mayer, John Hitchcock, Fritz Mueller, Devin S. Dix
  • Patent number: 9389216
    Abstract: Disclosed is a method for testing the setting time of a cement-based material: testing the capillary negative pressure of a non-bleeding cement-based material, with the time at which the capillary negative pressure reaches a threshold value A as the initial setting time, and/or the time at which the capillary negative pressure reaches a threshold value B as the final setting time, wherein threshold value A is 8-10 kPa, and threshold value B is 54-56 kPa.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 30, 2011
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2016
    Assignee: SOBUTE NEW MATERIALS CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Qian Tian, Jiaping Liu, Hang Zhang, Yujiang Wang, Fei Guo, Jianye Zhang
  • Patent number: 9366609
    Abstract: Provided is a hardness tester and method including an indentation former creating an indentation in a sample surface with an indenter; a first area calculator calculating an area of the indentation during application of pressure, the indentation being formed in the sample surface while the indenter is pressed against the sample; an image capture controller controlling a CCD camera to obtain image data of the sample surface; a second area calculator calculating the area of the indentation remaining in the sample surface based on the obtained image data; an elasticity index calculator calculating an elasticity index of the sample based on the area of the indentation during application of pressure and the area of the indentation calculated by the second area calculator; and a hardness value calculator calculating a hardness value of the sample based on the indentation remaining in the sample surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 2013
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2016
    Assignee: MITUTOYO CORPORATION
    Inventor: Masanobu Kataoka
  • Patent number: 9291538
    Abstract: The present invention provides a hardness tester capable of accurately detecting a point where an indenter contacts a sample in instrumented indentation testing. Prior to beginning measurement, the hardness tester defines an expected range for a value for a displacement, speed, or acceleration of an indenter during a process of approaching a sample. After measurement has begun, the hardness tester measures the value for the displacement, speed, or acceleration of the indenter during the process of approaching the sample. When the measured value is not within the expected range, the hardness tester determines that detection of a zero point has failed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2012
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2016
    Assignee: MITUTOYO CORPORATION
    Inventor: Takeshi Sawa
  • Patent number: 9175934
    Abstract: An injector device configured to mount to a predatory unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) for non-destructively disabling and controlling a threat UAV comprises a rigid housing having a hollow interior. A controllable mount structure attaches the rigid housing to the predatory UAV and aligns the housing opening with the fuselage or payload of the threat UAV. A rigid penetrator rod disposed in the interior of the housing is configured to pierce the fuselage and hence payload of the threat UAV. A conduit coupled to the penetrator rod enables a disabling substance to be conveyed through the penetrator rod and into the payload of the threat UAV. An ejector propels the penetrator rod from the housing and into the payload of the threat UAV in response to a trigger when the threat UAV is within a predetermined range.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 2012
    Date of Patent: November 3, 2015
    Assignee: Lockheed Martin Corporation
    Inventor: James C Kilian
  • Patent number: 9167965
    Abstract: An instrument measuring optical properties of an eye in an entire field of vision, including refraction and aberrations, including: a frame mounted on an ophthalmologic table that can be oriented in three perpendicular directions X, Y, Z; a support surface for a head of the subject; a hot mirror; a long mirror; an illumination sub-assembly including a fiber optic head; a lens; a diaphragm; a beam splitter; and a measurement sub-assembly with two lens and two mirrors; a camera including a matrix of micro-lenses on the inlet of camera, the camera being placed on the focal plane of the micro-lenses; the frame including a motor, a shaft of which rotates in the Y direction, to which an arm is attached that can rotate on the shaft; components of the illumination sub-assembly, components of a measurement sub-assembly, and the camera with the matrix of micro-lenses being mounted on the arm.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2011
    Date of Patent: October 27, 2015
    Assignee: UNIVERSIDAD DE MURCIA
    Inventors: Bart Jaeken, Pablo Artal Soriano