Tool Within Work Patents (Class 82/82)
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Patent number: 8858135Abstract: An interlocked assembly of a circular collar receivable in suspension within a sink drain fitting and an annular support slidably engaged to the collar cooperate to form a guide aligning the blade of a rotary cutting tool adjacent the seat of a retaining ring that holds the fitting in place. The sliding translation of the annular support within the collar is limited by a radially projecting ring to limit the penetration depth of the rotary saw blade mounted in the guided tool thus limiting the incidence of damage to the surrounding sink structure.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 2010Date of Patent: October 14, 2014Inventor: Kenneth Heaton
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Patent number: 7490640Abstract: A woodturning tool for creating containers has a first rigid arm, and a second rigid arm. The first rigid arm has two ends with a cutting blade at the first end. The second rigid arm has two ends with a guiding device at the first end. The cutting blade and the guiding device are operatively aligned. The first and second rigid arms are adapted to move relative to one another.Type: GrantFiled: September 22, 2006Date of Patent: February 17, 2009Assignee: University of North Carolina at CharlotteInventor: Roland E. Hege
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Patent number: 7461576Abstract: An improved apparatus for trimming an irregular open end of a container body is disclosed. The improved trimmer cartridge includes a sealed gear housing, for retention of interior lubricant and to reduce contamination. An adjustment mechanism, accessible from the exterior of the housing, is provided to adjust a gap between two blades of the trimmer cartridge. The adjustment mechanism provides improved control over the gap width, which is between 8-25% of the can metal thickness. Additionally, a tang that is removably connected to a shaft for a first blade provides rotational power for the trimmer. The tang is replaceable without requiring the housing to be opened or requiring replacement of the blade shaft. Another blade shaft is provided for a second blade, with the two blade shafts having substantially equal mass. The trimmer also includes spur gears, which do not have the thrust load associated with prior art helical gears.Type: GrantFiled: April 2, 2004Date of Patent: December 9, 2008Assignee: Metal Container CorporationInventor: Thomas C. Dickey
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Patent number: 7441485Abstract: An apparatus for dismantling a radioactively contaminated tubular installation part which is located under water contains a base part which can be fixed to the installation part and in which a rolling cutting apparatus is mounted. The rolling cutting apparatus can be positioned in or on the installation part and has at least one cutting roller which can be moved to the inner or outer surface of the installation part and can be moved along it. The apparatus can be used to dismantle and remove even installation parts to which access is difficult, for example the cyclones which are installed in the water/steam separator of a boiling water reactor.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2005Date of Patent: October 28, 2008Assignee: Areva NP GmbHInventors: Reinhardt Strobel, Bruno Dippel, Josef Forster
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Patent number: 7370703Abstract: The casing cutter disclosed herein is useful for severing downhole tubulars and comprises a body, slips, a cutting head, cutting blades, and actuators for operating the cutting head and cutting blades. The casing cutter can be anchored within casing wellbore with the slips to provide anchoring support during the cutting operation. Cutting is accomplished by rotatingly actuating the cutting head with an associated motor, and then radially extending the cutting blades away from the cutting head. The cutting blades are actuated by a hydraulic motor operatively coupled to the cutting blades by a series of gears.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2005Date of Patent: May 13, 2008Assignee: Baker Hughes IncorporatedInventors: Freeman L. Hill, Douglas W. Spencer, Jerry E. Miller, Chris Walter
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Patent number: 6876504Abstract: A lens apparatus for detecting inaccuracy of machining of a finished workpiece is disclosed. After finishing the workpiece on a machine table in a machining process, remove a tool from a shaft, mount the lens apparatus under the shaft, couple a display to the machine, machine a left side of the workpiece by moving the table to align the left side of the workpiece with a reference point of a lens for determining alignment of the workpiece, initialize data shown on the display if the workpiece has been aligned, adjust the table to align a right side of the workpiece with the reference point for determining the alignment of the workpiece, determine whether there is an inaccuracy of machining of the workpiece by watching updated data on the display, remove the lens apparatus, and replace the tool with a second tool for correcting the machining process if an inaccuracy occurs.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 2003Date of Patent: April 5, 2005Inventors: Hsien lu Peng, Hsin Fung Peng
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Patent number: 6748835Abstract: An improved apparatus for trimming an irregular open end of a container body is disclosed. The improved trimmer cartridge includes a sealed gear housing, for retention of interior lubricant and to reduce contamination. An adjustment mechanism, accessible from the exterior of the housing, is provided to adjust a gap between two blades of the trimmer cartridge. The adjustment mechanism provides improved control over the gap width, which is between 8-25% of the can metal thickness. Additionally, a tang that is removably connected to a shaft for a first blade provides rotational power for the trimmer. The tang is replaceable without requiring the housing to be opened or requiring replacement of the blade shaft. Another blade shaft is provided for a second blade, with the two blade shafts having substantially equal mass. The trimmer also includes spur gears, which do not have the thrust load associated with prior art helical gears.Type: GrantFiled: February 5, 2003Date of Patent: June 15, 2004Assignee: Metal Container Corporation, Inc.Inventor: Thomas C. Dickey
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Patent number: 6705185Abstract: A turning lathe for interior cutting of hollow work pieces using a boring rod onto which a tool holder device is fitted and on which there is a mechanism for holding a work piece in such a way that it encloses at least part of the boring rod characterized by the fact that the boring rod is gripped and held in place at both ends and by the fact that the tool holder device is fitted onto the boring rod in such a way that it is movable.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2002Date of Patent: March 16, 2004Assignee: Saueressig GmbH & CompanyInventor: Bernhard Bruggemann
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Patent number: 6626074Abstract: A down hole pipe cutter is provided to cut a section of pipe from the pipe's interior. The device includes a lower guide plate, an upper guide plate, a connector rod interconnecting the lower guide plate to the upper guide plate, and an eccentrically mounted blade drive assembly. The eccentrically mounted blade drive assembly includes an outer tube and an inner drive shaft that are moveably interconnected to both the lower guide plate and the upper guide plate. The inner drive shaft has a distal end extending through the lower guide plate with a blade attached thereto. The proximal end of the drive shaft extends above the upper guide plate for attachment to a power source, such as a hand drill. The blade drive assembly is rotatable between a first retracted position and a second extended cutting position.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 2002Date of Patent: September 30, 2003Inventor: Theodore D. Wheeler
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Patent number: 6578453Abstract: An inside diameter machining method for machining inside a workpiece uses a turning tool utilized within a main body in the shape of a bar with a hook-shaped top end portion which has a cutting portion. When the machining diameter of the portion to be machined inside the workpiece is bigger than the workpiece's tool insertion hole, the workpiece interferes with the tool when the turning tool's top end portion is moved linearly. To overcome the interference, moving the turning tool's top end portion in two axial directions orthogonal to each other and in a rotational direction with a third axial direction orthogonal to the other two axial directions as its center permits the top end portion to be inserted into the tool insertion hole. The turning tool's cutting portion is then positioned at the portion to be machined inside the workpiece. Turning machining subsequently can be commenced.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2000Date of Patent: June 17, 2003Assignee: Yamazaki Mazak Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Sakae Hatano, Yasuyuki Hara
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Patent number: 6460435Abstract: A method of rotational milling of a thread on a workpiece and including providing a device having a rotatable workpiece spindle for supporting the workpiece and a rotatable milling cutter spindle for supporting a thread milling cutter, and displacing axially the workpiece spindle and the milling cutter relative to each other by a distance shorter than a length of the thread, while rotating the workpiece spindle and the milling cutter spindle with respective rotational speeds a ratio of which is not equal to 1; and displacing radially the workpiece spindle and the milling cutter spindle relative to each other.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2000Date of Patent: October 8, 2002Assignee: EMUGE-Werk Richard Glimpel Fabrik für Präzisionswerkzeuge vormals Moschkau & GlimpelInventors: Ernst Meyer, Helmut Glimpel
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Patent number: 6446532Abstract: The turning machining tool has a main body 2 forming tool holding portion 3. An insert holding portion 12 is provided to the main body so as to being rotatably in a predetermined plane. A insert 13 is detachably attached to the insert holding portion 12. A rotation drive means 5,6,9,10,11,17,19 for the insert holding portion 12 is provided to the main body. It is possible to freely and rotatably drive the insert holding portion 12 in the predetermined plane. Therefore, it is possible that the insert 13 takes various machining positions for main body 2. So, various machining such as the bag hole machining becomes possible.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 2000Date of Patent: September 10, 2002Assignee: Yamazaki Mazak Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Tsunehiko Yamazaki, Naoe Fukumura, Masayoshi Mizukado, Kazuhiro Kikata, Sadami Miyazaki, Koichi Maki
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Patent number: 6418822Abstract: A cut-off apparatus for non-circular tubes includes an axially movable carriage supporting one or more cutter assemblies and a drive system for driving the carriage synchronously with an advancing tubes. The advancing tube is received over a cutting mandrel mounted for movement with the carriage. The one or more cutter assemblies are disposed within the mandrel and comprise radially movable knives that are extended outward so as to cut the tube from the inside. The knives are urged radially outwardly by a cam moved by a control rod disposed within the mandrel. A clamp assembly is mounted on the carriage radially outwardly of the tube aligned with a cutter assembly, and includes clamp members that move inwardly to clamp the tube from the outside to restrain the tube against radially outward movement when being cut.Type: GrantFiled: June 27, 2000Date of Patent: July 16, 2002Assignee: Sonoco Development, Inc.Inventor: Manson Drew Case
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Patent number: 6415695Abstract: A method for forming a spherical concave surface includes the steps of bringing a tool into contact with a material to be formed, rotating the material around a predetermined axis, and moving the tool in a first direction parallel to a central axis of the tool and in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction for forming the spherical concave surface on the material. The method also may include the steps of forming an acute first angle between the central axis and the predetermined axis, and forming an acute second angle between the central axis and a tangent line parallel to the central axis and passing through a first end point of the spherical concave surface.Type: GrantFiled: August 4, 2000Date of Patent: July 9, 2002Assignee: Sanden CorporationInventor: Yoshitaka Ootsuki
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Patent number: 6415694Abstract: A method of manufacturing precision machined thin sleeves, as for engine cylinder liners in which the outside diameter of a thick walled tubular preform is first machined to a finish size, and the preform chucked in an encircling jaw chuck on the preform outside diameter. The inside diameter is machined to a finish size having a desired wall thickness. The encircling surfaces of the chuck jaws creates a slightly undersized circle to clamp the preform to a predetermined degree.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2000Date of Patent: July 9, 2002Inventor: Kaloust P. Sogoian
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Publication number: 20020043142Abstract: A method of scoring a tamper-indicating synthetic resinous threaded closure of a type in which the tamper-indicating ring remains attached to a cap element after unthreading the closure from a container. A novel horizontal cutting blade includes a cutting edge having recessed areas to form non-frangible bridges between the cap and the tamper-indicating ring. The cutting blade may include a notch-forming portion positioned adjacent the end of a cutting area to provide a point for initial tearing of the split in the ring to facilitate rupturing along a vertical axis. In a second embodiment, vertical scoring of the tamper-indicating ring is spaced such that the ring will split to form at least one non-frangible bridge interconnecting the ring with the cap element of the closure, without the need of axially-orienting the cap relative to a vertical scoring means. Also disclosed is a novel horizontal scoring blade which includes recessed areas on the scoring edge thereof for forming non-frangible bridge areas.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 10, 2001Publication date: April 18, 2002Inventor: Bruno Zumbuhl
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Patent number: 6227082Abstract: The invention pertains to a special process and devices for the production preferably by machining of workpieces with non-circular outer and inner contours such as squares, hexagons, ellipses, polygons and the like, or eccentric circular bores and/or tappets. In the claimed process, the workpiece is rotated at constant angular velocity while a tool (e.g. the blade of a lathe tool) set eccentrically in relation to the workpieces if moved without rotating about is own axis at controllable speed in a circular path, workpiece and tool being moved towards one another in cycles with the appropriate advance. This ensures that apart from a small cuttings volume far each advance, very narrow tolerances can be set.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 1998Date of Patent: May 8, 2001Inventors: Gerd Hörmansdörfer, Hans Ley, Wolfgang Westerteicher
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Patent number: 5992275Abstract: A pipe cutter having non-rotating, overlapping knives is provided. Also provided is a pipe cutter having non-rotatable overlapping knives wherein one of the knives is continuously reciprocated.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 1997Date of Patent: November 30, 1999Assignee: Lindab ABInventor: Wilhelmus P.H. Castricum
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Patent number: 5644828Abstract: A device for repairing a cylinder in a printing machine while the cylinder is installed in the printing machine. The device includes a cross slide rail having a base body with longitudinal guides, a longitudinal support slidably mounted on the longitudinal guides, and a transverse support connected to the longitudinal support. The cross slide rail is removably mounted to side walls of the printing machine so as to be parallel to a longitudinal axis of the cylinder to be repaired. A pull spindle is rotatably mounted to the base body and operatively connected to the longitudinal support so that the rotation of the pull spindle moves the longitudinal support along the longitudinal guides of the base body. A tool holder is connected to the transverse support for carrying a tool for working the cylinder. A mechanism for driving the cylinder is also provided.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 1994Date of Patent: July 8, 1997Assignee: MAN Roland Druckmaschinen AGInventors: Colin Sailer, Paul Harmathy, Eckhard Tusche, Thomas Weissbacher, Heinrich Schoder, Xaver Bachmeir, Johannes Ruschkowski
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Patent number: 5633902Abstract: A metal cutting motor driven saw blade carried by a housing structure for anchoring inside the fuel storage cell forms part of apparatus that is used in method to reduce the volume of radiologically contaminated metal racks after use for storing nuclear fuel assemblies under water in a storage pool. The motor driven saw is supported by a linear bearing that can be displaced by an actuator laterally with respect to a housing structure which is provided with piston and cylinder assemblies on two adjacent side walls to serve as releasable anchors. The linear actuator presses the saw blade against a side wall of a fuel storage cell causing part of a blade segment to penetrate the side wall. Thereafter, a drive shaft supported by bearings in the housing structure is rotated to displace the motor driven saw about a radial path of travel for severing the remaining portions of the wall of the fuel cell.Type: GrantFiled: March 7, 1995Date of Patent: May 27, 1997Assignees: U.S. Tool & Die, Inc., Crouse Enterprises, Inc.Inventors: Robert L. Moscardini, Christopher P. Srock, Peter F. Davin
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Patent number: 5293412Abstract: The irradiated component (1) comprises at least one tubular wall with its axis vertical and fastened inside a well (2) in a concrete structure (3). The connecting elements between the concrete structure (3) and the component (1) are destroyed, the component (1) is displaced in successive steps in the vertical direction along its axis on the inside of the well (2), and the wall of the component is cut, so as to obtain blocks (26) of irradiated material of the wall, at the upper level of the well (2) of the concrete structure (3) after each displacement of the component (1). The cut blocks (26) are disposed of for the purpose of elimination or storage. The displacement of the component can be obtained by a pull or push on its lower bottom.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 1993Date of Patent: March 8, 1994Assignee: FramatomeInventors: Paul Jacquier, Jean-Paul Guigon
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Patent number: 5203244Abstract: The device comprises a support (9) provided with means (12) for its demountable fastening to the reactor structure (1) above and vertically in line with the component (3), a turret (10) mounted rotatably on the support (9) about its vertical axis, a device for taking up forces (11), on which the lower end of the turret (10) is mounted rotatably, an arm (18) mounted movably on the turret (10) in a radial direction, a first cutting unit (20) mounted on the movable arm (18), a trolley (25) mounted movably on the turret (10) in the vertical direction, a vertical second cutting unit mounted on the trolley (25) and a means for handling (30) fragments of the component (3).Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 1992Date of Patent: April 20, 1993Assignee: FramatomeInventors: Jean-Paul Guigon, Paul Jacquier
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Patent number: 5146818Abstract: The apparatus includes a rotatable headstock trimmer unit including reciprocating spindles that are rotatable about a horizontal axis, one spindle having a first rotatable cutting element secured to one end thereof, the second spindle having a second rotatable cutting element disposed in the path of the first rotatable cutting element, the first and second rotatable cutting elements being adapted to engage the end portion of a can; and a rotatable tailstock unit including can supporting means that is rotatable about an axis coaxial with the horizontal axis of the second rotatable cutting element and which engages the lower end of the can. The spindles preferably move jointly relative to the tailstock assembly so that the rotatable cutting elements can engage the open upper end of the can and thereby cooperate to uniformly trim the end portion of the can.Type: GrantFiled: April 9, 1990Date of Patent: September 15, 1992Assignee: H. L. Fisher Mfg. Co., Inc.Inventor: Siegfried Hellweg
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Patent number: 5042334Abstract: A interior pipe cutter with depth of cutting guide and safety extension is described for cutting pipe from the inside out, while preventing the cutting blade from extending too far outside the pipe workpiece, so that it does not jump outside the pipe or do unwanted, potentially hazardous, cutting in the area outside the pipe. The cutter has a disk blade with a proximal and a distal face, the disk blade integrally formed with saw teeth extending radially outward from the disk circumference. The blade is integrally formed with a concentric dimple of diameter less than that of the disk blade, which functions as a depth of cutting guide. An elongated longitudinal shank extends axially through the center of the disk blade forming a distal shank segment and a proximal shank segment.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 1989Date of Patent: August 27, 1991Inventor: Nils Nygards
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Patent number: 4932125Abstract: A cutting tool is designed to cut through plastic pipe from within. This operation is required when a pipe is mounted in a floor or wall and must be cut off below the level of the floor for installation of plumbing fixtures. A rotary shaft with a rotary saw blade at one end is adapted for rotating in an electric drill at a second end. The shaft is journaled in a sleeve. A locking collar is slideably mounted on the sleeve. The collar is locked on the sleeve at a particular level so that when the underside of the collar engages the cut end of the exposed pipe, the blade will cut the wall at the desired depth. The collar is kept in contact with the pipe end as the sleeve is moved in a circle against the inside of the pipe so that the inside cut will be at a uniform depth.Type: GrantFiled: January 2, 1990Date of Patent: June 12, 1990Inventor: Michael Poveromo
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Patent number: 4930379Abstract: A tube cutting apparatus includes a stopping element positioned inside the tubular blank to be cut. The stopping element is movable inside the tube to cutting position. The stopping member is transferred and held at the cutting position by a flexible member attached to the stopping member. A collecting member is provided to reel in and store the flexible member when the stopping member is moved to a stored position.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 1988Date of Patent: June 5, 1990Assignee: Vendmatic OyInventor: Tauno Takaniemi
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Patent number: 4924684Abstract: An apparatus for forming and slitting spirally formed pipe, particularly spiral pipes having a diameter of approximately one inch or less, is disclosed. The pipe forming apparatus includes an enclosed forming head and a mandrel. A continuous strip of metal is driven around the mandrel and inside a lateral bore in the forming head in a helical manner. First and second rollers mounted in the forming head partially form a spiral lockseam. A third roller mounted in the upper portion of the forming head closes the spiral lockseam. The mandrel is both rotatable and pivotable. The device for slitting the spiral pipe into sections includes a first knife that is positioned inside the spiral pipe. This knife is mounted at the end of a rotatable boom, that extends through the mandrel and is positioned inside of the spiral pipe. A second rotatable knife is positioned outside of the pipe. A rotatable support roller is also positioned outside of the pipe, and opposite the outer knife.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 1989Date of Patent: May 15, 1990Assignee: Spiro America Inc.Inventor: Wilhelmus P. H. Castricum
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Patent number: 4914990Abstract: The apparatus includes a rotatable headstock trimmer unit including a reciprocating spindle that is rotatable about a horizontal axis and has an annular cutting element secured to one end thereof for engaging the open upper end of an outwardly flanged can, a rotatable tailstock unit including a can base holder that is rotatable about an axis coaxial with the horizontal axis of the trimmer unit and which engages the lower end of the flanged can, and a rotatable cutting element disposed in the path of the reciprocating annular cutting element. The spindle and can base holder rotate about the same horizontal axis, the spindle reciprocates to engage the annular and rotatable cutting elements which cooperate to trim outwardly flanged end portion at the open end of the can.Type: GrantFiled: April 13, 1988Date of Patent: April 10, 1990Assignee: H. L. Fisher Mfg. Co., Inc.Inventors: Siegfried Hellweg, Jay E. Melind
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Patent number: 4841636Abstract: A positive drive mechanism is provided to operate an internal tube cutter. The tube cutter has a body insertable into a tube to be severed, and a wedge-shaped slide supporting a cutting wheel on a forward portion of the cutter body. The slide and cutting wheel are movable toward and away from the tube. An elongated member is mounted through the cutter body for movement longitudinally thereof in one direction to cause outward radial movement of the slide and advancement of the cutting wheel toward and into contact with the tube to cause severing of the same upon rotation of the cutter body and in an opposite direction to permit inward radial movement of the slide and retraction of the cutting wheel away from and out of contact with the tube.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 1987Date of Patent: June 27, 1989Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp.Inventor: Thomas B. Huggins, Sr.
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Patent number: 4823579Abstract: An apparatus for cutting spirally formed pipe is disclosed. This apparatus has two knives mounted on a boom to be positioned inside of the pipe. The inner knives have cutting edges that are adjacent the inner pipe surface and point in opposite directions. Two knives are also positioned outside of the pipe. Each outer knife is positioned opposite of one of the inner knives. The outer knives are continuously reciprocated toward and away from their respective opposed inner knife. The reciprocating outer knives are maintained in a position clear of the pipe while the spiral pipe is formed. The reciprocating outer knives are moved to a cutting position where their cutting edges move into and out of an overlapping relationship with the cutting edges of their respective inner knives to cut the pipe.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 1987Date of Patent: April 25, 1989Assignee: Spiro America Inc.Inventor: Wilhelmus P. Castricum
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Patent number: 4813313Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for demolishing a reactor shield wall. The apparatus has a pillar (2) extending from the top side of the reactor toward the bottom of the reactor, an upper support device (3) for supporting the upper portion of the pillar (2) at the top side of the reactor, and cutting devices (5, 6) mounted to the pillar so as to be upwardly and downwardly movable along the pillar (2). The pillar (2) is rotatably supported by the support device (3). The upper support device (3) has drive devices (30, 31, 32) for rotating the pillar (2). The cutting devices (5, 6) are caused to swing in the reactor interior by rotating the pillar (2). The drive devices are disposed at the top side of the reactor, and this permits easy maintenance and inspection.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 1987Date of Patent: March 21, 1989Assignees: Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho, Shimizu Kensetsu Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Makoto Ichikawa, Kaneo Takahashi, Mitsuo Tokomoto, Hironori Zaita, Kazunori Kooyama, Kashiro Ureshino, Katsuhiko Yoshida
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Patent number: 4799412Abstract: Method for severing the ends of tubing by feeding the end of a tube through a die such that its end to be sheared extends beyond the die while presenting a shear blade with a pointed end in the interior of the tube end. After the shear blade is inserted into the tube, relative vertical movement between the shear blade and the tube is effected to cause the pointed end to initially puncture the tube wall adjacent the die. The shearing blade is thereafter shifted laterally and vertically to shear remaining portions of the tube wall.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 1986Date of Patent: January 24, 1989Assignee: George A. Mitchell CompanyInventor: Randall L. Alexoff
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Patent number: 4779496Abstract: An improved tube cutting apparatus and method for cutting through the inside of a metallic tube is disclosed herein. The apparatus generally comprises a support assembly which is slidably insertable within a tube, a flail tube cutting head connected to a short flexible shaft, and a linking shaft rotatably mounted within the support assembly for connecting the short flexible shaft of the cutting head to a longer flexible drive shaft. The center portion of the housing includes a mandrel circumscribed by a selectively expandable resilient bladder for temporarily affixing the support assembly to the inner wall of the tube in order to position the circular blade of the cutting head adjacent to a desired point along the longitudinal axis of the tube. The proximal and distal portions of the linking shaft include coupling assemblies for facilitating blade changes.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 1986Date of Patent: October 25, 1988Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp.Inventors: David M. Evans, Clark B. Candee
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Patent number: 4773799Abstract: For sampling a section of a tube in a nuclear fuel assembly comprising a skeleton formed by two end-pieces joined by tubes fixed to the end-pieces an opening for the extraction of the section through the upper end-piece is cut out with a milling cutter. Through the inside and by means of a cutting tool, the spacer tube is cut off at a level beneath the junction with the upper end-piece by means of a rotary tool introduced through the upper end-piece and the latter is extracted through the opening.Type: GrantFiled: June 3, 1987Date of Patent: September 27, 1988Assignees: Framatome, Compagnie Generale Des Matieres NucleairesInventor: Louis Guironnet
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Patent number: 4601223Abstract: A flail tube cutter having an elongated cutting head circumscribed by a generally circular cutting blade, a means of rotating this cutting head, and a flexible shaft for coupling the cutting head to the rotating means is disclosed herein. The circular cutting blade of the cutting head includes a serration for defining two cutting teeth. Additionally, the cutting head includes a top portion located above the cutting blade for increasing the impact force of these cutting teeth against the inside wall of the tube being cut. The flail tube cutter of the invention provides a fast-acting tube cutter having a relatively small diameter which is easily snaked through tubes having local restrictions caused by either dents or internally mounted sleeves.Type: GrantFiled: July 16, 1984Date of Patent: July 22, 1986Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp.Inventor: Edward J. Choby
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Patent number: 4589309Abstract: A precision internal tube cutter can sever an upper end portion of a guide thimble inserted and attached within a passageway of a top nozzle adapter plate of an irradiated fuel assembly so as to facilitate reconstitution of the fuel assembly. Further, the upper end portion of the thimble can be cut without producing any burrs, roughness or distortion at the cut end. The cutter includes a body with upper and lower end portions of greater diameter sizes than that of an intermediate portion which interconnects them. A stem extends into an axial bore formed longitudinally through the body. A radial slot is defined within the intermediate body portion. In one embodiment, a pair of slides each with a cutting wheel rotatably mounted thereto are mounted within the slot. A lower conical end of the stem engages the slides and axial movement of the stem will cause radial movement of the slides.Type: GrantFiled: September 12, 1984Date of Patent: May 20, 1986Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp.Inventor: Nick Nokovich
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Patent number: 4576070Abstract: A pipe cutter having guidance means for cutting a pipe on a plane generally perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the pipe. A power tool imparts a rotational torque to a shaft having a circular cutting blade carried thereon at substantially right angles thereto. The guidance means, having a pipe contacting surface, is journalled onto the end of the shaft, so that rotation of the shaft and blade will not cause rotation of the guidance means. The method involves aligning the rotating blade at a preselected cutting point, imbedding the blade into the walls of the pipe until an arcuate portion of said walls is cut, and thereafter imparting an orbital motion to the shaft about the pipe axis to achieve the pipe cutting operation.Type: GrantFiled: July 21, 1980Date of Patent: March 18, 1986Inventor: Fitz E. Fitzgerald
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Patent number: 4524511Abstract: A pipe cutter is provided whereby a pipe or workpiece is cut from the inside out said cut accomplished by rotating cutters that are mounted on the ends of pivoted sliding guides wherein the guides are pivoted at the end opposite to that of the cutters and the pivoting action expands the end of the guides wherein the cutters are attached and by driving the pivoted sliding guides by a rotating motion the inside wall of the workpiece will be cut.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 1984Date of Patent: June 25, 1985Assignee: Remcut International Inc.Inventor: Richard Montiero
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Patent number: 4450738Abstract: A tire splitting apparatus including a frame, a powered drive roll mounted on the frame for rotating a tire, a pressure roll for engaging the tire with the drive roll, and a knife for insertion into the casing while it is rotating for cutting it into halves. A guide is clampable for contact with both side walls of the tire to align and steady the tire so that the knife will cut repeatedly in the same track. A bead support carries substantially all of the weight of the tire during the splitting operation to allow repeated revolutions of the tire as necessary to complete the splitting process.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 1981Date of Patent: May 29, 1984Inventors: Myron D. Tupper, Richard Bauer, Jr.
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Patent number: 4389765Abstract: A unit (10) is employed such that sections of piling are separated and removed from the surrounding leg jackets to facilitate relocation of an offshore drilling platform. Unit (10) comprises a clamping section (20) by which the unit is secured in place and then utilized to lift a separated section of piling after operation of a cutting section (22). The cutting section (22) includes a rotatable plate (56), at least one cutting disk (68) mounted for movement on the plate, a cylinder (76) for actuating each cutting disk inwardly and outwardly, and a motor (62) for driving the plate.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 1981Date of Patent: June 28, 1983Assignee: Crutcher Resources CorporationInventor: Floyd M. Thompson, Jr.
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Patent number: 4318319Abstract: A sealing ring is disclosed which is formed of an elastomeric material wherein the cross section thereof has a plurality of substantially flat surfaces, and wherein the inner and outer diameter surfaces, which are the sealing surfaces thereof, are molded surfaces. The remaining surfaces are machined or cut surfaces. The preferred number of surfaces or faces in cross section is 8, and this has been found to give the best results, although other numbers of surfaces may also be used. Since the ring itself is not a molded ring, but has only the inner and outer surfaces thereof which are molded, there is also disclosed a novel method of making such a ring, as well as a novel apparatus for use in a carrying out the method of making the ring, wherein a molded elastomeric sleeve is provided and wherein inclined surfaces are cut therein in such a way that when the ring is severed from the sleeve it will have the desired number of flat surfaces.Type: GrantFiled: April 28, 1980Date of Patent: March 9, 1982Inventor: Harold W. Scholin
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Patent number: 4270878Abstract: A thermoplastic corrugated drainage tube comprising annular peaks and valleys and a plurality of drainage openings internally cut about the circumference of each valley, the openings in each valley aligned with the openings in successive valleys along helical lines described by said openings. The method of forming the drainage openings comprises placing a cutting tool in the interior of the tubing and rotating the tool while moving the tubing axially past the tool. The cutting tool comprises a body having a plurality of radially projecting cutters spaced equidistantly about the cutter body and means for rotating the tool.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 1979Date of Patent: June 2, 1981Assignee: Rainer Isolierrohrfabrik Max DrossbachInventor: David E. Fales
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Patent number: 4238980Abstract: Apparatus for stripping worn-out tires into useful fencing material. The apparatus includes a housing upon which is mounted a vertically and rotatably mounted cutting disc; a tire feeding cylinder operable to force a tire section into the cutting disc for cutting a continuous longitudinal strip of tire of selected width; a guide for controlling strip width; a cutter control for moving the cutting disc relative to the feed cylinder; and a drive unit operable to rotate the cutting disc and tire feeding cylinder. The apparatus may also include a tire support for holding the tire in a horizontal plane while removing a tire bead.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 1979Date of Patent: December 16, 1980Inventor: Floyd L. Frame
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Patent number: 4181050Abstract: A can end trimmer has a main rotary support shaft with a radial turret plate. A plurality of self-contained cutter unit cartridge assemblies have radial head flanges directly connectable to one side of the turret plate with driven members in each cutter unit cartridge automatically engaging control members mounted on the turret plate for effecting movement of a transversely shiftable cutter knife into engagement with an axially fixed cutter knife for effecting rotation of both knives to trim the end from a can held in a vacuum chuck. A shim between the cutter unit cartridge and the turret plate cants the axes of the knife members with respect to the can by a very small amount normally less than 2.0 degrees to effect a smooth burr-free cut of the can end. Stripper pin means surrounds the can being cut which in turn surrounds the axially fixed knife with a reciprocating stripper plate on the pins being easily removed during replacement of the cutter cartridge unit.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 1978Date of Patent: January 1, 1980Assignee: Belgium Tool & Die CompanyInventors: Alphonse Stroobants, Daniel S. Cvacho
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Patent number: 4142429Abstract: An internal tube cutter for cutting the inside of tubes of a nuclear steam generator comprises an extendable cutter capable of being disposed within a tube of a steam generator along with a flexible transverse positioning mechanism disposed on the cutter for positioning the cutter within the tube. The cutter is attached to a drive mechanism that is capable of rotating the cutter when the cutter is in an extended position to thereby cut the inside of the tube. The cutter and flexible transverse positioning mechanism are capable of being inserted into and traversing through tubes whose inside diameter is severely reduced due to denting while being capable of being extended and severing the tube at a section of the tube having a normal diameter.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 1977Date of Patent: March 6, 1979Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp.Inventors: Robert L. Wilkins, Donald E. Skoczylas
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Patent number: 4126065Abstract: Apparatus for finishing the ends of pipes, particularly for shaping the ends of pipes preparatory to welding the pipes together end-to-end, wherein the cutting tool or tools employed to finish the pipe end are urged against the pipe end hydraulically, and wherein the hydraulic fluid is pressured by a hydraulic pump which operates in response to rotation of the pipe end finishing apparatus. A variety of cutting tools may be employed, singly or in combination, for finishing the butt end of the pipe in flat, beveled, or stepped condition.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 1977Date of Patent: November 21, 1978Assignee: Midcon Pipeline Equipment Co.Inventor: Edward A. Clavin
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Patent number: 4096772Abstract: A tire slitting apparatus for slitting tire carcasses circumferentially into segments comprises a frame with a tire slitting head mounted thereon to fit inside the body of a tire, and tire drive means to rotate the tire around the tire slitting head. Cutting means are mounted on the tire slitting head to slit the tire and external guide means are positionable against the side walls of the tire to guide and stabilize it during the slitting.Type: GrantFiled: September 26, 1975Date of Patent: June 27, 1978Inventors: Walter Dennis Hall, Merrell Thomas Miller, Douglas L. Roof
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Patent number: 4084484Abstract: According to the present invention the radial feed mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder on the rod of which is rigidly fixed a holder connected with the housing of the radial feed mechanism by springs which ensure the cutting force of the cutting tool. At one end the springs bear against the housing of the radial feed mechanism while at the other end they bear against the holder rotated by a drive mounted on the tool head body and the shaft of said drive is rigidly connected with the housing of the radial feed mechanism. The housing of the radial feed mechanism carries a slide valve whose rod interacts with the profiled surface of a master form rigidly fixed on the tool head body. The holder is provided with rollers for tracing the internal surface of the welded pipe. The advantage of the device according to the present invention resides in that it ensures removal of flesh regardless of its temperature.Type: GrantFiled: June 24, 1976Date of Patent: April 18, 1978Inventors: Leonid Pavlovich Shklyanov, Vladimir Nikitich Baranov, Dmitry Nikiforovich Koltyrev, Viktor Senderovich Lifshits, Ivan Ivanovich Polyansky, Tamila Iosifovna Osinskaya
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Patent number: 4022085Abstract: A rotor machine designed to cup-off bellows' throats comprises a device for cutting-off the bellows' throats in the form of a rotor. Said device comprises a shaft, slides arranged parallel to the shaft axis and provided with mandrels for receiving the bellows, and tool units, each tool unit comprising a cutting tool in the form of a pair of cutters. One of said cutters, cylindrical in shape, is installed in the hollow holder coaxially with its inner surface which is eccentric relative to its outer surface. The other one of said cutters is made in the form of a ring consisting of two half-rings, the longitudinal axis of said ring being coaxial with the axis of the inner surface of the hollow holder at the moment of receiving the bellows to be cut-off. The half-rings are adapted for closing radially when clamping the bellows and for opening when releasing the bellows after its throat has been cut-off.Type: GrantFiled: December 8, 1975Date of Patent: May 10, 1977Inventors: Viktor Konstantinovich Zhiklenkox, Viktor Mikhailovich Ilin, July Fedorovich Martynenkov, Nikolai Kuzmich Petukhov, Nikolai Vasilievich Volkov
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Patent number: RE30746Abstract: A can end trimmer has a main rotary support shaft with a radial turret plate. A plurality of self-contained cutter unit cartridge assemblies have radial head flanges directly connectable to one side of the turret plate with driven members in each cutter unit cartridge automatically engaging control members mounted on the turret plate for effecting movement of a transversely shiftable cutter knife into engagement with an axially fixed cutter knife for effecting rotation of both knives to trim the end from a can held in a vacuum chuck. A shim between the cutter unit cartridge and the turret plate cants the axes of the knife members with respect to the can by a very small amount normally less than 2.0 degrees to effect a smooth burr-free cut of the can end. Stripper pin means surrounds the can being cut which in turn surrounds the axially fixed knife with a reciprocating stripper plate on the pins being easily removed during replacement of the cutter cartridge unit.Type: GrantFiled: May 14, 1980Date of Patent: September 22, 1981Assignee: Belgium Tool & Die CompanyInventors: Alphonse Stroobants, Daniel S. Cvacho