Abstract: The present invention is concerned with a novel and improved cutting mechanism for slicing a flexible sheet that is being advanced endwise continuously to the cutting position. It is particularly advantageous in the slicing of textile materials that are formed continuously as in a carpet making machine, such as those produced by a non-woven bonding procedure described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,657,052.The present invention comprises an endless belt stretched about two sprockets. The cutting elements are secured to the belt at intervals therealong. Supporting guide means are positioned beneath the upper course or stretch of the belt to assure that the cutting edges of the cutting elements carried thereby follow a path lying in the plane of cutting extending transversely of the width of the sheet being sliced. Means is provided to drive the belt alternately in both directions so that these knives can be reciprocated in the plane of cutting.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of trimming selvage from a succession of books. According to the method, a saw is provided having a pair of oppositely facing surfaces which merge at a cutting edge. One of the surfaces is substantially flat throughout its length or throughout all but the area of the surface adjacent the cutting edge. The latter area is bevelled as is the other surface of the saw. The books are advanced toward the saw and the saw is so positioned relative to the books such that its cutting run is normal to the direction of book advance and is parallel to the plane of the pages of the books. The saw is also positioned such that its first-mentioned surface faces pages trimmed by the saw and its other surface faces selvage trimmed by the saw.

Abstract: A band saw in which a continuous, electrically conductive band having cutting teeth along one edge is mounted about spaced apart support pulleys. A linear induction motor drives the band about the pulleys; the motor has a stationary induction field system as the primary driving element of the motor, mounted in operative relation to the band to drive it about the pulleys, and the band itself constitutes the motor armature.